A kind of mould card building block with hand grasping holes
Technical field
The building block of the application belongs to building material field, is specially a kind of mould card building block with hand grasping holes.
Background technology
The total amount of the building energy consumption of China rises year by year, it is no matter the macroscopical general trend of events from whole international economy weather or China, the energy problem of China is increasingly severe, saving energy consumption is imperative, New Energy Saving Wall Materials is adopted to be the Important Action realizing energy-saving and emission-reduction, insulation blocks is now widely used energy-saving wall material, and its heat preservation principle roughly can be classified as three classes: 1, adopt the loose porous materials such as haydite, shale, gas concrete; 2, many rounds hole is set in building block, utilizes air layer thermal insulation, alleviate building block weight simultaneously; 3, fill insulant material in the hole of building block.Many rounds are wherein set in building block and not only can save material, greatly can also alleviate block deadweight, the operation of convenient construction personnel, structural configuration can be made more flexible by the arrangement form changing hole, be adapted at China and promote the use of.
Most of many row hole thermal insulation building blocks take the masonry way of the vertical slurry surface of hole in the market, cause slurry surface narrow and small, are unfavorable for paving with mortar, and mortar enters into hole affects heat insulation effect.Therefore adopt the direction of the hole masonry way parallel with mortar paved surface effectively to prevent mortar from falling into hole, both facilitated construction, the thermal and insulating performance of body of wall can be improved again.Some building blocks on market usually due to from great and be unfavorable for construction, in building block, arrange hand grasping holes can make the light taking and placing building block of constructor, efficiency of construction is high.Building block is use more method now by the mode that mortar connects, but usually there is various factors to make construction quality not reach the requirement of regulation, produce the consequence that some are bad, such as, mortar thickness is inadequate, uneven distribution, mortar uneven and workability difference etc., these situations can make the mechanical property of wall of building by laying bricks or stones poor, safe not, are therefore necessary by the connection strengthened between building block of certain mode, fin and groove are set in building block, adjacent block can be made mutually to engage, and globality is better, and bearing capacity is higher.
Utility model content
The application aims to provide a kind of mould card building block with hand grasping holes, its objective is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.A kind of mould card building block with hand grasping holes, comprise large face, bar face and end face, it is characterized in that: described building block through hole runs through large face, direction and top surface being parallel, hand grasping holes is set in building block, the end face of building block is provided with fin, correspondingly on the end face of other side, be provided with the groove mutually engaged with fin, the number of fin is equal with the number of groove, through hole 6 interlaced arrangement or be arranged in juxtaposition in building block, the number of hand grasping holes 7 is 1 ~ 3, the shape of through hole is rectangle, rhombus, circular, or regular polygon, the shape of hand grasping holes is rectangle or circle, the shape of fin and groove is trapezoidal, rectangle or semicircle, the making material of building block is shale, or haydite concrete, or gas concrete.
The application compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1. the fin arranged in building block can engage well mutually with groove, improve building block the overall performance of body of building a wall and supporting capacity, also extend the cold-heat bridge at mortar place simultaneously.
2. the hand grasping holes arranged in building block facilitates the operation of constructor, improves efficiency of construction.
3. through hole be interspersed in building block or and column distribution, flexible arrangement, alleviates the deadweight of building block, can also extend the heat-transfer path of building block simultaneously, improves heat-insulating property.
4. the making material of building block is shale, or haydite concrete, or gas concrete, and they are all excellent heat preserving and insulating materials.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of block-type axonometric drawing of the application;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of block-type axonometric drawing of the application;
Fig. 3 is the body of wall schematic diagram of the application's concrete block masonry;
Fig. 4 is the body of wall schematic diagram of the another kind of concrete block masonry of the application.
Reference numeral is as follows:
1-large 2-bar face 3-end face 4-fin 5-groove 6-through hole 7-hand grasping holes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the application is described further.
Embodiment 1:
The special die of building block making factory makes a kind of mould card building block with hand grasping holes, as shown in Figure 1, described building block through hole 6 runs through large face 1, and the direction of building block through hole 6 is parallel with end face 3, has 1 rectangle hand grasping holes 7 in building block, end face 3 is provided with 1 fin 4, the corresponding groove 5 being provided with 1 energy and mutually engaging with fin 4 on the end face of other side, through hole 6 interlaced arrangement in building block, its shape is rectangle, the shape of fin 4 and groove 5 is trapezoidal, and the making material of building block is shale.As shown in Figure 3, when building by laying bricks or stones, adopt the mode that the fissure of displacement is built by laying bricks or stones, the direction of building block through hole is parallel to slurry surface.
Embodiment 2:
The special die of building block making factory makes the mould card building block of another kind of band hand grasping holes, as shown in Figure 2, described building block through hole 6 runs through large face 1, the direction of building block through hole 6 is parallel with end face 3,2 rectangle hand grasping holes 7 are had in building block, end face 3 is provided with 3 fins 4, the corresponding groove 5 being provided with 3 energy and mutually engaging with fin 4 on the end face of other side, through hole 6 interlaced arrangement in building block, its shape is rectangle, the shape of fin 4 and groove 5 is trapezoidal, and the making material of building block is gas concrete.As shown in Figure 4, when building by laying bricks or stones, adopt the mode that the fissure of displacement is built by laying bricks or stones, the direction of building block through hole is parallel to slurry surface.
Above-mentioned drawings and Examples are only more preferably a kind of for illustration of the application; do not constitute any limitation the protection domain of the application, those skilled in the art in the aspects of the application, carry out common change and replacement all should be included within the protection domain of the application.