CN204134268U - Material rapid subsidence device - Google Patents
Material rapid subsidence device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204134268U CN204134268U CN201420489685.6U CN201420489685U CN204134268U CN 204134268 U CN204134268 U CN 204134268U CN 201420489685 U CN201420489685 U CN 201420489685U CN 204134268 U CN204134268 U CN 204134268U
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- sedimentation basin
- rapid subsidence
- valve
- material rapid
- overfall
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of material rapid subsidence device, be intended to solve the problems such as existing settler complex structure, scarfing cinder is inconvenient, water circulation efficiency is low.This device comprises sedimentation basin, and the middle and upper part of sedimentation basin is provided with tube settler layer, the side pool wall of sedimentation basin is provided with in the middle part of charging aperture, opposite side pool wall and is provided with dewatering outlet, the top pool wall of sedimentation basin is provided with equally distributed overfall; Tube settler layer, relatively between charging aperture and overfall, is provided with inclined tube filler in tube settler layer; The outer wall of sedimentation basin corresponds to overfall position and is provided with overflow launder, be provided with delivery port in one end of overflow launder; Be provided with at least one storage bin hopper in the bottom of sedimentation basin, the bottom of storage bin hopper is provided with at least one drain hole.The utility model structure is simple, easy to use, blowing fast clean, economical environment-protective and resource circulation utilization rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrial slurry sediment process field, is specially a kind of material rapid subsidence device.
Background technology
Water treatment facilities conventional in industry such as sedimentation basin etc. is the equipment or structures that utilize precipitation principle suspension in water and moisture to be left.At present, conventional depositing technology form mainly comprises horizontal sedimentation tank, small space betddn slanting board sedimentation and tube settler etc., wherein the operation principle of inclined tube or sloping plate deposition system utilizes deposition sloped tube to carry out pressure sedimentation to the suspended particulate be in the liquid of rising fluidised form, make suspended particulate in liquid under the balanced action of gravity and buoyancy, formed from the close suspension slag blanket to dredging from top to bottom, this suspension slag blanket has contact filtration clarification, suspended particulate in adsorbable working fluid, particle is constantly increased and becomes heavy, final settlement forms bottom slag blanket at the bottom of pond.Inclined tube or sloping plate deposition system considerably increase desilting area, improve the hydraulics of sedimentation basin, the disposal ability of sedimentation basin is increased substantially, thus be used widely and pay close attention to, swirling flow reaction inclined tube sedimentation tank disclosed in CN 101596374B, being provided with eddy flow mixed zone and eddy current reaction zone, utilize bumpy flow improved effect hydraulics, recycling inclined tube carries out precipitation process, improves deposition efficiency substantially, reduces energy consumption; And for example tube settler disclosed in CN 103239898A, stirring area is inputted after dosing mixing in sewage, enter bottom settling zone through stirring fully, upwards flow through the object that honeycomb inclined-tube settled layer reaches mud-water separation, have that deposition efficiency is high, small investment, instant effect, the feature such as easy to use, suitablely to promote the use of.Settling system not only widely uses in water treatment technology, also be widely applied at other industrial circle, as developed photovoltaic solar crystal silicon industry rapidly in recent years, the sector one of the crystal silicon wafer cutting edge material commonly used carborundum need classification process in slurry to get, and silicon carbide slurry adopts hydraulic classiciation process mostly, finished silicon carbide product slurry after classification process need carry out settlement treatment, thus the application of settling apparatus is be unable to do without, existing precipitation process technology can realize material precipitation preferably, filtering function, but still come with some shortcomings part, as: complex structure, scarfing cinder inconvenience, the problems such as water circulation efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of structure simple, clear up material rapid subsidence device easy, with short production cycle.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Design a kind of material rapid subsidence device, comprise sedimentation basin, the middle and upper part of described sedimentation basin is provided with tube settler layer, the side pool wall of described sedimentation basin is provided with in the middle part of charging aperture, opposite side pool wall and is provided with dewatering outlet, the top pool wall of described sedimentation basin is provided with equally distributed overfall; Described tube settler layer, relatively between described charging aperture and described overfall, is provided with inclined tube filler in described tube settler layer; The outer wall of described sedimentation basin corresponds to described overfall position and is provided with overflow launder, be provided with delivery port in one end of described overflow launder; Be provided with at least one storage bin hopper in the bottom of described sedimentation basin, the bottom of described storage bin hopper is provided with at least one drain hole.
Preferably, described inclined tube filler is hexagonal cell inclined tube filler.
Preferably, the material of described inclined tube filler is PVC material.
Preferably, described inclined tube filler is horizontal by 60 degree of inclination angles.
Preferably, described drain hole is opening down and horizontal by 40 ~ 60 degree of inclination angles.
Preferably, described storage bin hopper offers the manhole that diameter is 0.5 ~ 0.7 meter, and described manhole is positioned at the top of described drain hole relatively, and described manhole is provided with seal cover.
Preferably, described charging aperture, dewatering outlet and drain hole place are provided with control valve, and described control valve is gate valve, stop valve, plug valve, ball valve, butterfly valve, needle valve or diaphragm valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model is provided with the dewatering outlet be positioned in the middle part of sedimentation basin, can realize the water resource on retracting device top fast, effectively provide water utilization rate and cycle efficieny after sedimentation completes;
2. be provided with multiple drain hole bottom sedimentation basin, the discharge of bottom slurry can be realized easily and fast, alleviate the labour intensity of workman;
3. on the storage bin hopper of this device, be provided with manhole, at sedimentation feed blocking drain hole or when there is other problem, workman can be entered in storage bin hopper by manhole and carry out labor cleaning or maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model material rapid subsidence device;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of material rapid subsidence device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is workflow schematic diagram of the present utility model.
1 is tube settler layer, and 2 is charging aperture, and 3 is sedimentation basin, and 4 is storage bin hopper, and 5,6 are drain hole, and 7 is manhole, and 8 is dewatering outlet, and 9 is overflow launder, and 10 is delivery port, and 11 is overfall.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of material rapid subsidence device, see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, comprise sedimentation basin 3, the middle and upper part of sedimentation basin 3 is provided with tube settler layer 1, the side pool wall of sedimentation basin 3 is provided with in the middle part of charging aperture 2, opposite side pool wall and is provided with dewatering outlet 8, the top pool wall of sedimentation basin 3 is provided with equally distributed overfall 11.Tube settler layer 1 is relatively between charging aperture 2 and overfall 11, and in tube settler layer 1, be provided with inclined tube filler, inclined tube filler is hexagonal cell inclined tube filler, and material is PVC material, and inclined tube filler is horizontal by 60 degree of inclination angles.The outer wall of sedimentation basin 3 corresponds to overfall 11 position and is provided with overflow launder 9, be provided with delivery port 10 in one end of overflow launder 9; Be provided with six storage bin hoppers 4 in the bottom of sedimentation basin 3, the bottom of each storage bin hopper 4 is provided with four drain holes 5,6, drain hole 5,6 opening down and horizontal by 45 degree of inclination angles.Be provided with control valve in charging aperture 2, dewatering outlet 8 with drain hole 5,6 place, control valve used is gate valve.
The operation principle of this material rapid subsidence device as shown in Figure 4, silicon carbide slurry after purifying and classifying is squeezed into sedimentation basin 3 by charging aperture 2 inner, the tapered structure of storage bin hopper 4 makes the slurry passed in sedimentation basin 3 be in rising fluidised form, after slurry accumulates gradually and touches tube settler layer 1, carborundum suspended particulate in slurry is subject to the pressure sedimentation of inclined tube, thus the suspension slag blanket with contact filtration clarification is formed under the balanced action of gravity and buoyancy, this suspension slag blanket constantly adsorbs the suspended particulate in slurry, particle is constantly increased and becomes heavy, in the storage bin hopper 4 of final settlement bottom sedimentation basin 3, and the top clear water after precipitation clarification is overflowed by overfall 11, and flow out from the delivery port 10 of overflow launder 9 one end after overflow launder 9 collects, charging aperture 2 is closed after continuing charging 12h, open dewatering outlet 8 and sedimentation basin 3 internal upper part clear water is recycled to industrial water pond, water in industrial water pond is recycling, as being reused for silicon carbide purification grading technology process, realize the cycle applications of water resource, after top clear water drains, open drain hole 5,6, carry out comprehensive blowing, ensure that the silicon carbide slurry that sedimentation obtains all is put to end product pool, both can obtain finished silicon carbide product.
Embodiment 2: a kind of material rapid subsidence device, is with the difference of embodiment 1, storage bin hopper 4 offers the manhole 7 that diameter is 0.7 meter, and manhole 7 is positioned at the top of drain hole 5,6 relatively, and manhole 7 is provided with seal cover (attached not shown in FIG.).Seal cover is in capped configuration under normal conditions, and when drain hole is blocked or the problem such as damage occurs, open seal cover, workman is entered in storage bin hopper 4 by manhole 7 and carries out the work such as labor cleaning or maintenance.
Embodiment 3: a kind of material rapid subsidence device, see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, exists with the difference of embodiment 2, downward opening drain hole 5,6 is horizontal by 40 degree of inclination angles; The diameter of manhole 7 is 0.6 meter.
Embodiment 4: a kind of material rapid subsidence device, exists with the difference of embodiment 3, the control valve that charging aperture 2, dewatering outlet 8 are arranged with drain hole 5,6 place is plug valve.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated above, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can also carry out changing or changing under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model aim.
Claims (7)
1. a material rapid subsidence device, comprise sedimentation basin, the middle and upper part of described sedimentation basin is provided with tube settler layer, it is characterized in that, the side pool wall of described sedimentation basin is provided with in the middle part of charging aperture, opposite side pool wall and is provided with dewatering outlet, the top pool wall of described sedimentation basin is provided with equally distributed overfall; Described tube settler layer, relatively between described charging aperture and described overfall, is provided with inclined tube filler in described tube settler layer; The outer wall of described sedimentation basin corresponds to described overfall position and is provided with overflow launder, be provided with delivery port in one end of described overflow launder; Be provided with at least one storage bin hopper in the bottom of described sedimentation basin, the bottom of described storage bin hopper is provided with at least one drain hole.
2. material rapid subsidence device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inclined tube filler is hexagonal cell inclined tube filler.
3. material rapid subsidence device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the material of described inclined tube filler is PVC material.
4. material rapid subsidence device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inclined tube filler is horizontal by 60 degree of inclination angles.
5. material rapid subsidence device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drain hole is opening down and horizontal by 40 ~ 60 degree of inclination angles.
6. material rapid subsidence device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described storage bin hopper offers the manhole that diameter is 0.5 ~ 0.7 meter, and described manhole is positioned at the top of described drain hole relatively, and described manhole is provided with seal cover.
7. material rapid subsidence device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described charging aperture, dewatering outlet and drain hole place are provided with control valve, and described control valve is gate valve, stop valve, plug valve, ball valve, butterfly valve, needle valve or diaphragm valve.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420489685.6U CN204134268U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Material rapid subsidence device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420489685.6U CN204134268U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Material rapid subsidence device |
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CN204134268U true CN204134268U (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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CN201420489685.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204134268U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Material rapid subsidence device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105999776A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-12 | 王灿 | Sludge layer filtering and settling pond and method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-08-28 CN CN201420489685.6U patent/CN204134268U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105999776A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-12 | 王灿 | Sludge layer filtering and settling pond and method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Kaifeng City yuwangtai District 475000 Henan Fine Chemical Industry Park Patentee after: HENAN XINDAXIN MATERIALS CO., LTD. Address before: Kaifeng City yuwangtai District 475000 Henan Fine Chemical Industry Park Patentee before: Henan Xindaxin Materials Co., Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150204 Termination date: 20180828 |