CN204043275U - The energy saving and environment friendly freezer of refrigeration and cold insulation structure is housed - Google Patents
The energy saving and environment friendly freezer of refrigeration and cold insulation structure is housed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204043275U CN204043275U CN201420495201.9U CN201420495201U CN204043275U CN 204043275 U CN204043275 U CN 204043275U CN 201420495201 U CN201420495201 U CN 201420495201U CN 204043275 U CN204043275 U CN 204043275U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- refrigeration
- refrigerator pipes
- refrigerating chamber
- energy saving
- freezer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed, belong to technique of refrigeration field, comprise the water pump being arranged on refrigerating chamber top, water pump is connected to spraying terminal by water pipe, vertically fix the hollow refrigerator pipes of some both ends opens in refrigerating chamber, spraying terminal is arranged on refrigerator pipes top, and refrigerator pipes lower end is communicated with cistern through refrigerating chamber, after spraying terminal generation mist vapour is condensed into water in refrigerator pipes, flow in cistern along refrigerator pipes sidewall; The air blast producing moving air is installed in refrigerating chamber; Between Cold-keeping Layer and protection wall, heat radiation radiation shield is installed.This freezer uses current mist cooling, by the condensation heat absorption in refrigerator pipes of mist vapour, refrigeration is obvious, again by Cold-keeping Layer being installed heat radiation radiation shield, usable reflection freezer external environment heat, the hot-fluid cutting off refrigerating chamber internal and external environment exchanges, and reduces power supply energy consumption than traditional freezer, freon is not used, more environmental protection in process of refrigerastion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed, and belongs to technique of refrigeration field.
Background technology
Refrigeration modes many employings refrigeration system of existing freezer is lowered the temperature to the air in the freezer of sealing, reduces and remains in the temperature range of needs, refrigeration system many employings high-power compressor to make the temperature in freezer, and machine power is large, and energy consumption is many; Need use freon during compressor operating, freon can destroy atmospheric ozone layer, contaminated environment simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the utility model provides a kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed, and equipment energy consumption is low, and refrigeration, cold insulation are effective, and does not need to use freon, more environmental protection.
To achieve these goals, a kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed that the utility model adopts, adopt two wall construction, outside is protection wall, inner side is refrigerating chamber, the interior wall of refrigerating chamber is provided with Cold-keeping Layer, also comprise the water pump being arranged on refrigerating chamber top, water pump is connected to some spraying terminals by water pipe, the hollow refrigerator pipes of some both ends opens is vertically fixed with in described refrigerating chamber, spraying terminal is arranged on refrigerator pipes top, refrigerator pipes lower end is communicated with cistern through refrigerating chamber, after spraying terminal generation mist vapour is condensed into water in refrigerator pipes, flow in cistern along refrigerator pipes sidewall, the air blast producing moving air is installed in described refrigerating chamber, between described Cold-keeping Layer and protection wall, some layers of heat radiation radiation shield are installed.
Further, refrigerator pipes outer felt has the separation net for guaranteeing to produce between refrigeration thing and refrigerator pipes convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection.
Preferably, separation net is plastic wire or wire netting; The thickness of separation net is 5-10cm.
Preferably, terminal of spraying is atomizer.
Further, refrigerator pipes top extends to the upper top near protection wall 1 through refrigerating chamber.
Further, water pump is connected with cistern by water pipe.
Further, pitch-dark coating is provided with outside refrigerator pipes.
Further, heat radiation radiation shield has two-layer, and one deck is arranged on protects side within the walls, and another layer is arranged on outside Cold-keeping Layer.
Operation principle is: water pump is arranged on the position close to spraying terminal, guarantee that hydraulic pressure is enough large, spray effect is good, refrigerating efficiency is the highest, pumping for water pump is delivered to spraying terminal and sprays water smoke in refrigerator pipes, and the heat of water smoke in atmosphere around vaporization absorption refrigerator pipes produces cold and transmit towards periphery, due to the effect of cold, mist vapour in refrigerator pipes is condensed into water and absorbs again heat energy in air, and the cold of generation continues to pass to refrigerator pipes ambient air, effectively plays refrigeration; Air blast produces flowing wind in refrigerating chamber, allows the convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection of air that the cold wind in refrigerator pipes is spread, and accelerates heat transmission and mist vapour in refrigerator pipes and condenses into water, reduce temp. in refrigerating chamber; Refrigerator pipes vertically arranges at refrigeration partition, and be conducive to the operation of flowing wind, refrigeration is obvious; The heat radiation radiation shield installed between Cold-keeping Layer and protection wall; reflect heat in environment is gone back; reduce the impact of outer heat on freezer; test proves; when the heat radiation radiation shield installed is two-layer; only have the external environment heat affecting of 1/4 to freezer, radiation shield also plays fireproofing function simultaneously, available protecting refrigeration thing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: freezer of the present utility model uses current mist cooling, effective reduction cold store temperature, by the condensation heat absorption in refrigerator pipes of mist vapour, refrigeration is obvious, then by Cold-keeping Layer being installed heat radiation radiation shield, usable reflection preparation room external environment heat, the hot-fluid cutting off refrigerating chamber internal and external environment exchanges, reduce power supply energy consumption than traditional freezer, in process of refrigerastion, do not use freon, more environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure: 1, protect wall, 2, interior wall, 3, Cold-keeping Layer, 4, heat radiation radiation shield, 5, water pump, 6, air blast, 7, refrigerator pipes, 7-1, separation net, 8, spraying terminal, 9, skylight.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed, adopt two wall construction, outside is protection wall 1, inner side is refrigerating chamber, the interior wall 2 of refrigerating chamber is provided with Cold-keeping Layer 3, also comprise the water pump 5 being arranged on refrigerating chamber top, water pump 5 is connected to some spraying terminals 8 by water pipe, the hollow refrigerator pipes 7 of some both ends opens is vertically fixed with in described refrigerating chamber, spraying terminal 8 is arranged on refrigerator pipes 7 top, refrigerator pipes 7 lower end is communicated with cistern through refrigerating chamber, spraying terminal 8 produces after mist vapour is condensed into water in refrigerator pipes 7, flow in cistern along refrigerator pipes 7 sidewall, the air blast 6 producing moving air is installed in described refrigerating chamber, between described Cold-keeping Layer 3 and protection wall 1, some layers of heat radiation radiation shield 4 are installed.
Refrigerator pipes 7 outer felt has the separation net 7-1 for guaranteeing to produce between refrigeration thing and refrigerator pipes 7 convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection, prevents refrigeration thing and refrigerator pipes 7 from pressing close to make convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection smooth, affects refrigeration; Refrigerator pipes 7 is preferably aluminum pipe, and raw material is easy to get, and cost is low, and heat-transfer effect is good; Radius >=the 0.5m of aluminum pipe, meets the application requirement of freezer, makes spraying refrigeration better.
Separation net 7-1 is plastic wire or wire netting, and thickness is 5-10cm, and adopt plastic wire or wire netting, installation cost is low, structure is simple, and quality is light, is arranged in refrigerator pipes 7 firm, thickness is 5-10cm, ensure refrigeration thing and refrigerator pipes 7 spacing suitable, make convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection unimpeded.
Spraying terminal 8 is atomizer, and water is evacuated to shower nozzle and becomes mist vapour by water pump 5, and spray area is large, effectively absorbs the heat near shower nozzle, plays cooling, refrigeration.
Refrigerator pipes 7 top extends to the upper top near protection wall 1 through refrigerating chamber, when winter temperature is low to moderate zero degree or subzero, 9 can be put in a skylight at protection wall 1 top of refrigerator pipes 7 upper end, cool ambient air is circulated in refrigerator pipes 7, be refrigerating chamber cooling refrigeration with extraneous low temperature, after freezer is down to assigned temperature, closes skylight 9 and cut off cool ambient air, more energy-conservation, easy to use; In other seasons, by skylight 9 guard seal at refrigerator pipes 7 top, prevent external environment heat effects freezer refrigeration.
Water pump 5 is connected with cistern by water pipe, the water extracted in cistern is delivered to atomizer, and to become mist vapour be freezer cooling, mist vapour flows back to cistern after being condensed into water again, recycle water resource, economize energy, and be condensed into liquid by water by mist vapour and play cooling refrigeration effect, pass through compressor cooling than traditional freezer, save power supply, reduce costs
Be provided with pitch-dark coating outside refrigerator pipes 7, the radiant heat absorbent of refrigeration thing completed cold and hot exchange to refrigerator pipes 7, improves refrigerating efficiency.
The heat radiation radiation shield 4 be arranged between Cold-keeping Layer 3 and protection wall 1 preferably has two-layer; one deck is arranged on inside protection wall 1; another layer is arranged on outside Cold-keeping Layer 3; radiation shield energy usable reflection external environment heat on protection wall 1; in entry deterrence refrigerating chamber; the cold air that the radiation shield be arranged on Cold-keeping Layer 3 can block in refrigerating chamber produces convection current with extraneous, avoids affecting refrigeration.
When using energy saving and environment friendly freezer of the present utility model, first according to the real space size of freezer and need the volume of chilled goods to determine to use the volume of refrigerator pipes 7, specification and quantity.Water pump 5 is installed respectively on refrigerating chamber, air blast 6 is installed in refrigerating chamber, on the Cold-keeping Layer 3 between the protection wall 1 and interior wall 2 of freezer, heat radiation radiation shield 4 is installed simultaneously, the mounting layer number of concrete radiation shield can select as required one deck, two layers or multilayer, the number of plies of the radiation shield installed is more, better to the reflect heat effect on protection wall 1, also effectively can completely cut off the heat of refrigerating chamber simultaneously, avoid refrigerating chamber and external heat to exchange to affect and freeze; Connect atomizer by water pump 5, atomizer is fixed on aluminum pipe upper end, then the pitch-dark layer of aluminum pipe skin coating, then be wrapped in outside aluminum pipe with wire netting or plastic wire, the heat convective exchange of effectively isolated aluminum pipe and refrigeration thing.
After installing, water pump 5 draws water and is delivered to atomizer in cistern, and shower nozzle produces water smoke in aluminum pipe, the heat of water smoke in atmosphere around vaporization absorption aluminum pipe, mist vapour is condensed into water along aluminum pipe sidewall, is back in cistern, realize recycling of water resource, energy resource consumption is little; In spraying process of refrigerastion, open the air blast 6 in refrigerating chamber, the cold on aluminum pipe spreads by moving air, operates easy to use, good refrigeration effect.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is equipped with the energy saving and environment friendly freezer of refrigeration and cold insulation structure, adopt two wall construction, outside is protection wall (1), inner side is refrigerating chamber, the interior wall (2) of refrigerating chamber is provided with Cold-keeping Layer (3), it is characterized in that, also comprise the water pump (5) being arranged on refrigerating chamber top, water pump (5) is connected to some spraying terminals (8) by water pipe, the hollow refrigerator pipes (7) of some both ends opens is vertically fixed with in described refrigerating chamber, spraying terminal (8) is arranged on refrigerator pipes (7) top, refrigerator pipes (7) lower end is communicated with cistern through refrigerating chamber, after spraying terminal (8) generation mist vapour is condensed into water in refrigerator pipes (7), flow in cistern along refrigerator pipes (7) sidewall, the air blast (6) producing moving air is installed in described refrigerating chamber, between described Cold-keeping Layer (3) and protection wall (1), some layers of heat radiation radiation shield (4) are installed.
2. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described refrigerator pipes (7) outer felt has the separation net (7-1) for guaranteeing to produce between refrigeration thing and refrigerator pipes (7) convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection.
3. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described refrigerator pipes (7) is aluminum pipe.
4. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described separation net (7-1) is plastic wire or wire netting.
5., according to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed of claim 2 or 4, it is characterized in that, described separation net (7-1) thickness is 5-10cm.
6. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described spraying terminal (8) is atomizer.
7. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described refrigerator pipes (7) top extends to the upper top near protection wall (1) through refrigerating chamber.
8. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described water pump (5) is connected with cistern by water pipe.
9. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described refrigerator pipes (7) outside is provided with pitch-dark coating.
10. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that; described heat radiation radiation shield (4) has two-layer, and one deck is arranged on protection wall (1) inner side, and another layer is arranged on Cold-keeping Layer (3) outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420495201.9U CN204043275U (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | The energy saving and environment friendly freezer of refrigeration and cold insulation structure is housed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420495201.9U CN204043275U (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | The energy saving and environment friendly freezer of refrigeration and cold insulation structure is housed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204043275U true CN204043275U (en) | 2014-12-24 |
Family
ID=52243931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420495201.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204043275U (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | The energy saving and environment friendly freezer of refrigeration and cold insulation structure is housed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204043275U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104197604A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-10 | 沛县科力新型节能材料厂 | Energy-saving and environmentally-friendly cold storage warehouse assembled with refrigeration and cold insulation structures |
-
2014
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201420495201.9U patent/CN204043275U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104197604A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-10 | 沛县科力新型节能材料厂 | Energy-saving and environmentally-friendly cold storage warehouse assembled with refrigeration and cold insulation structures |
| CN104197604B (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-03-16 | 沛县科力新型节能材料厂 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly freezer that refrigeration and cold insulation structure are housed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141224 Effective date of abandoning: 20160316 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |