CN204017957U - There is the sample pulverizer of return air channel - Google Patents
There is the sample pulverizer of return air channel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204017957U CN204017957U CN201420462561.9U CN201420462561U CN204017957U CN 204017957 U CN204017957 U CN 204017957U CN 201420462561 U CN201420462561 U CN 201420462561U CN 204017957 U CN204017957 U CN 204017957U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- disposable box
- air channel
- return air
- crushing chamber
- crushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of sample pulverizer with return air channel, comprise frame, Control Component and powder process assembly, described powder process assembly includes hopper, crushing knife mechanism, disposable box and actuator, described material bin is positioned at the top of crushing knife mechanism, described crushing knife mechanism comprises crushing chamber and is installed on the crushing knife in crushing chamber, described crushing knife is connected with the output of actuator, described crushing chamber is communicated with disposable box, between described disposable box and material bin or crushing chamber, return air channel is set, by return air channel between material bin and disposable box or disposable box and crushing chamber form circulating current.The utility model have simple and compact for structure, sample preparation can be improved further pulverize the advantage such as reliability and precision.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is mainly concerned with sample making apparatus field, refers in particular to a kind of sample pulverizer.
Background technology
In numerous technical fields of prior art, all need the making carrying out sample of material.Such as, in the field tests of coal sample, before carrying out multiple analysis of experiments to coal sample, just need to make representative coal charge sample.In manufacturing process, often need to carry out leading fragmentation to coal sample, and then collect, can not there be the loss of sample period, can not make sample that some physics or chemical change occur, otherwise will impact final result of the test.
In sample making course, what be often used to is sample pulverizer, and it utilizes crushing cutter to carry out crushing operation to the material sent into from material bin, and then is directly poured in a bottle by the material after fragmentation and collects.In this process, often there is following problem:
1, when receiving flask is less, because cutter at high speeds in pulverizing process rotates, the heat of generation can not distribute in time, causes the coal dust temperature that obtains too high, affects quality of pc, even the representativeness of sample is affected.
2, coal dust enters after in bottle, can produce certain air-flow, and under the effect of air-flow, coal sample floatingly can affect the accuracy of collecting, or is taken away by other equipment (as dust collection equipment).And a large amount of existence of air-flow also can have influence on the smoothness sending into coal charge.
3, under the impact of bottle inner sealing air-flow, the screen cloth of output section often occurs the problem of hanging powder, need dismounting cleaning coal dust to remain, make it be unlikely to block screen cloth, coal dust sticks to problem screen cloth also easily producing caking, the contaminated samples that drops for a long time.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is just: the technical problem existed for prior art, the utility model provide a kind of simple and compact for structure, the sample pulverizer with return air channel that reliability and precision are pulverized in sample preparation can be improved further.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of sample pulverizer with return air channel, comprise frame, Control Component and powder process assembly, described powder process assembly includes hopper, crushing knife mechanism, disposable box and actuator, described material bin is positioned at the top of crushing knife mechanism, described crushing knife mechanism comprises crushing chamber and is installed on the crushing knife in crushing chamber, described crushing knife is connected with the output of actuator, described crushing chamber is communicated with disposable box, between described disposable box and material bin or crushing chamber, return air channel is set, by return air channel between material bin and disposable box or disposable box and crushing chamber form circulating current.
As further improvement of the utility model: described disposable box is the cavity with certain altitude.
As further improvement of the utility model: described disposable box is arranged more than one vibrations blanking parts.
As further improvement of the utility model: the interface of described disposable box and crushing chamber arranges blanking deflector.
As further improvement of the utility model: the interface of described disposable box and crushing chamber arranges screen cloth.
As further improvement of the utility model: the bottom of described disposable box is provided with the bottle that gathers materials.
As further improvement of the utility model: described disposable box is arranged in the surrounding of crushing chamber ringwise and is communicated with crushing chamber.
As further improvement of the utility model: the interface of described disposable box and crushing chamber arranges screen cloth.
As further improvement of the utility model: arrange sealing between the cavity top of described disposable box and the support plate of material bin.
As further improvement of the utility model: the interface of described disposable box and crushing chamber is arranged at the side of disposable box cavity.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: the utility model is connected to form Inner eycle air-flow at material bin-disposable box-return air channel or material bin-crushing chamber-return air channel three, coal dust sedimentation falls into disposable box, non-subsidence part divide through return air channel reclaim enter pan feeding place, one can reclaim the coal dust in reflux gas, air-flow forms Inner eycle, coal dust does not contact air, the hermetically sealed design of fuel pulverizing plant, do not leak powder, not contaminated air, reduces toxic emission, improves working environment; Two, increase area of dissipation, the Inner eycle air-flow of formation is also beneficial to heat radiation, and solve because cutter at high speeds in pulverizing process rotates, the heat of generation can not distribute in time, causes the coal dust temperature that is worth too high, affects the problems of quality of pc.Meanwhile, after forming Inner eycle air-flow, screen cloth will not hang powder, do not need dismounting cleaning coal dust to remain, non clogging screen net, solves on original device screen cloth and easily hangs powder, blocking screen cloth causes the abatement of wind, and coal dust to stick on screen cloth caking for a long time and to drop the problem of contaminated samples.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1 when embody rule.
Fig. 2 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2 when embody rule.
Marginal data:
1, frame; 2, Control Component; 3, material bin; 4, crushing knife mechanism; 5, disposable box; 6, gather materials bottle; 7, actuator; 8, return air channel; 9, blanking parts are shaken; 10, blanking deflector; 11, screen cloth; 12, support plate; 13, sealing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further details.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, the sample pulverizer with return air channel of the present utility model, comprise frame 1, Control Component 2 and powder process assembly, powder process assembly includes hopper 3, crushing knife mechanism 4, disposable box 5, gather materials bottle 6 and actuator 7, material bin 3 is positioned at the top of crushing knife mechanism 4, crushing knife mechanism 4 comprises crushing chamber and is installed on the crushing knife in crushing chamber, crushing knife be connected with the output of actuator 7 and under the driving of actuator 7 high-speed rotation, fragmentation is carried out to the material (as: coal sample) sent into from material bin 3, actuator 7 can adopt motor or other actuators according to actual needs.Disposable box 5 sent into by broken complete material, utilizes the collection of disposable box 5 and guiding that material is sent into the bottle 6 that gathers materials be arranged in bottom disposable box 5, completes the collection of material.The utility model is at disposable box 5 and material bin 3 or arrange return air channel 8 between disposable box 5 and crushing chamber, return air channel 8 is utilized to be communicated with crushing chamber with disposable box 5 or disposable box 5 by material bin 3, namely material bin 3-disposable box 5-return air channel 8 or material bin 3-crushing chamber-return air channel 8 three form Inner eycle air-flow, coal dust sedimentation falls into disposable box 5, and non-subsidence part is divided to reclaim again through return air channel 8 and entered material bin 3 or crushing chamber place.By arranging return air channel 8, one can utilize return air channel 8 to reclaim coal dust in reflux gas, and air-flow forms Inner eycle, coal dust does not contact air, and whole fuel pulverizing plant forms hermetically sealed design, does not leak powder, not contaminated air, reduces toxic emission, improves working environment.Two by arranging return air channel 8, can also increase area of dissipation, and the Inner eycle air-flow of formation is also beneficial to heat radiation.
In the present embodiment, disposable box 5 is for having the cavity of certain altitude, and what utilize coal dust carries out falling sample from resedimentation.Meanwhile, arrange vibrations blanking parts 9 further in disposable box 5, utilize the vibrations that vibrations blanking parts 9 produce, the order coal charge sticked on disposable box 5 inwall all falls, and enters the bottle 6 that gathers materials, thus improves the precision of sample preparation.
In the present embodiment, blanking deflector 10 is set in disposable box 5 and the interface of crushing chamber, goes to complete the cavity that the coal sample after fragmentation fast, all can enter into disposable box 5.
In the present embodiment, further screen cloth 11 is set in disposable box 5 and the interface of crushing chamber, utilizes screen cloth 11 to carry out a filtering screening to the coal sample entering disposable box 5.
In the present embodiment, arrange sealing 13 between the cavity top of disposable box 5 and the support plate 12 of material bin 3, disposable box 5 is arranged at the side of cavity with the interface of crushing chamber, and then substantially increases the sealing of disposable box 5.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, structure and the embodiment 1 of the present embodiment are basically identical, difference is just: disposable box 5 is arranged in crushing knife mechanism 4 around ringwise, be used for collecting the material after crushing knife mechanism 4 pulverizes, without the need to the another final collection arranging the bottle 6 that gathers materials and come material again.
Below be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model be not only confined to above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from the some improvements and modifications under the utility model principle prerequisite, protection domain of the present utility model should be considered as.
Claims (10)
1. one kind has the sample pulverizer of return air channel, comprise frame (1), Control Component (2) and powder process assembly, described powder process assembly includes hopper (3), crushing knife mechanism (4), disposable box (5) and actuator (7), described material bin (3) is positioned at the top of crushing knife mechanism (4), described crushing knife mechanism (4) comprises crushing chamber and is installed on the crushing knife in crushing chamber, described crushing knife is connected with the output of actuator (7), described crushing chamber is communicated with disposable box (5), it is characterized in that, between described disposable box (5) and material bin (3) or crushing chamber, return air channel (8) is set, by return air channel (8) in material bin (3) and disposable box (5) or form circulating current between disposable box (5) and crushing chamber.
2. the sample pulverizer with return air channel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described disposable box (5) is for having the cavity of certain altitude.
3. the sample pulverizer with return air channel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described disposable box (5) is arranged more than one vibrations blanking parts (9).
4. the sample pulverizer with return air channel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described disposable box (5) arranges blanking deflector (10) with the interface of crushing chamber.
5. the sample pulverizer with return air channel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described disposable box (5) arranges screen cloth (11) with the interface of crushing chamber.
6. the sample pulverizer with return air channel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the bottom of described disposable box (5) is provided with the bottle that gathers materials (6).
7. the sample pulverizer with return air channel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described disposable box (5) is arranged in the surrounding of crushing chamber ringwise and is communicated with crushing chamber.
8. the sample pulverizer with return air channel according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described disposable box (5) arranges screen cloth (11) with the interface of crushing chamber.
9. according to the sample pulverizer with return air channel in claim 2 ~ 8 described in any one, it is characterized in that, between the cavity top of described disposable box (5) and the support plate (12) of material bin (3), sealing (13) is set.
10. the sample pulverizer with return air channel according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described disposable box (5) is arranged at the side of disposable box (5) cavity with the interface of crushing chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420462561.9U CN204017957U (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | There is the sample pulverizer of return air channel |
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CN201420462561.9U CN204017957U (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | There is the sample pulverizer of return air channel |
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CN204017957U true CN204017957U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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CN201420462561.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204017957U (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | There is the sample pulverizer of return air channel |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104174474A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-03 | 湖南三德科技股份有限公司 | Sample making crusher with air return passage |
-
2014
- 2014-08-15 CN CN201420462561.9U patent/CN204017957U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104174474A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-03 | 湖南三德科技股份有限公司 | Sample making crusher with air return passage |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141217 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |