CN1931609A - Kuimai picture making process - Google Patents
Kuimai picture making process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1931609A CN1931609A CN 200610122582 CN200610122582A CN1931609A CN 1931609 A CN1931609 A CN 1931609A CN 200610122582 CN200610122582 CN 200610122582 CN 200610122582 A CN200610122582 A CN 200610122582A CN 1931609 A CN1931609 A CN 1931609A
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- straw
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- kuimai
- herbaceous plants
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Abstract
The Kuimai picture making process includes the following steps: 1. drying Kuimai straw in the sun, fumigating with sulfur and bleaching in oxalic acid solution; 2. dyeing in hot basic dye solution after washing; 3. washing, soaking in solution of sulfurous acid and oxalic acid, washing, soaking in hot sodium pyrophosphate solution, washing and bleaching in hot bleaching powder solution; 4. dyeing in hot basic dye solution after washing; 5. ironing to flatten at regulated temperature for reaching required color depth; 6. cutting based on the requirement of the pattern; and 7. collaging into Kuimai picture. The present invention has expanded making range of handicraft.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture craft of decoration painting, especially a kind of is primary raw material with the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen, is the manufacture craft of the decoration painting of auxiliary material with the straw.
Background technology
Wheat straw patchwork is one gorgeous in the Ancient Times in China culture and arts, and this technology comes among the people, and it utilizes natural resources straw among the people, by processing such as tens roads of smoking, steam, scald, float treatment process, with exquisite manufacture technique, produces lifelike artifacts.But, because wheat straw patchwork is subjected to the restriction of size, suppleness and the proterties of straw, there is certain deficiency aspect its technique of expression and the expression effect unavoidably, therefore, need to adopt other raw material material to carry out complementation with it.
Chinese invention patent 200610033182.8 discloses a kind of craft drawing and preparation method thereof, but its manufacture craft is simple, under the situation that lacks important steps such as bleaching, dyeing, make the dull coloring of craft drawing, picture stereovision and contrast also are difficult to reach gratifying effect.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of manufacture craft that the kuimai picture of a broader design space can be provided for handicraft picture craftsman artist from many-sides such as performing content, picture dimension, style characteristic and color layouts is provided.
The present invention carries out according to the following steps:
(1) the stifling and dyeing and finishing of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen and straw,
Wherein, the stifling and dyeing and finishing step of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen comprises:
A. the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen is launched and dry, be placed on then and use sulfur fumigation in the confined space, put into oxalic acid solution again and bleach, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen after b. will fumigate is cleaned with clear water, and put into hot basic-dyeable fibre solution then and dye,
Wherein, the stifling and dyeing and finishing step of straw comprises:
A. straw is cleaned with clear water, be placed on then in sulfurous acid and the oxalic acid solution and soak, after cleaning up again, the sodium pyrophosphate solution of straw being put into heat soaks, after cleaning up once more, straw is put into hot Eusol, and the straw after b. will bleach is cleaned with clear water, and the basic-dyeable fibre solution of putting into heat then dyes;
(2), adjust to iron and scald the color that temperature is burnt desired depth with after certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen or the straw pressing;
(3) will be cut into required form through ironing boiling hot certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen or straw according to the needs of pattern;
(4) certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen or the straw after will cutting out pieced into pattern together.
The described heating-up temperature that is used for the basic-dyeable fibre solution of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen dyeing is 30-100 degree centigrade.
The described heating-up temperature that is used for the basic-dyeable fibre solution of straw dyeing is 60-100 degree centigrade.
Described piecing together becomes to have after the relief pattern, various materials is affixed on cloth, paper, bamboo chip, plank or the plastic plate with all-purpose adhesive, again with the paperboard mounting or directly put into easel.
The described heating-up temperature that is used for the basic-dyeable fibre solution of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen dyeing is 90-100 degree centigrade.
The described heating-up temperature that is used for the basic-dyeable fibre solution of straw dyeing is 90-100 degree centigrade.
In the stifling and dyeing and finishing process of described certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen, the concentration of oxalic acid of selecting for use is 5.1%.
In the stifling and dyeing and finishing process of described straw, the concentration of sulfurous acid and oxalic acid is respectively 7.2% and 4.3% in sulfurous acid of selecting for use and the oxalic acid solution, and soak time is 1 day.
The described proportioning that is used for the basic-dyeable fibre solution of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen dyeing is:
The bottle green dyestuff is to add 85g alkalescent light green and 113g alkaline bright yellow in the 500kg water;
Weld is to add the 107g alkaline bright yellow in the 500kg water;
Scarlet dye is to add 151g alkaline bright yellow and the pink essence of 97g in the 500kg water;
Blue dyes is to add 103g alkalescence acid blue and 21g alkalescence product purple in the 500kg water.
The described proportioning that is used for the basic-dyeable fibre solution of straw dyeing is:
Weld is to add the 105g-135g alkaline bright yellow in the 500kg water;
Scarlet dye is to add 160g-180g alkaline bright yellow and the pink essence of 80g-130g in the 500kg water;
Blue dyes is to add 80g-110g alkalescence acid blue and 15g-40g alkalescence product purple in the 500kg water.
The manufacture craft of kuimai picture of the present invention, it is selected materials based on the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen, has both overcome as the fine length of stock material shapes such as straw, has been difficult to the full wafer machining characteristics, has increased distinctive gloss of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen and suppleness simultaneously again.The technology of bleaching make the light and shade of raw material own evenly, plasticity is stronger, it is distinct more to dye the back color.Through the above-mentioned skills such as paper-cut, pyrography, poster, dyeing of melting in the technical process of a stove, beautiful, the vivid visual effect that the kuimai picture handicraft have been produced be difficult to substitute.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is a primary raw material with certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen and straw, and wherein the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen is the tender leaf of also not opening in the middle of the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers tree, is made through following processing technology:
(1) the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen is stifling: the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen after will gathering supports with bamboo and dries, and is placed in the confined space with sulfur fumigation after one night, puts into 5.1% oxalic acid solution again and carries out the bleaching of profound level.
(2) dyeing and finishing of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen: the dyeing and finishing of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen mainly comprises pre-treatment and painted two steps, and pre-treatment is earlier the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen to be placed on wash clean in the clear water, be placed on again soak in the Rinsing Area stand-by; In staining bath or dye vat, add clear water and basic-dyeable fibre,, put into certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen then through pre-treatment with the water heating.According to the different qualities of dyestuff, heating-up temperature does not wait from 30-100 degree centigrade, but preferably 90-100 degree centigrade.As be 30kg certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen when dyeing, can adopt following prescription:
| Dye the back color | Dye ligand is than (solvent is a 500kg water) |
| Dark green | Alkalescent light green (85g)+alkaline bright yellow (113g) |
| Yellow | Alkaline bright yellow (107g) |
| Bright red | Alkaline bright yellow (151g)+pink essence (97g) |
| Blue | Alkalescence acid blue (103g)+alkalescence product purple (21g) |
(3) bleaching of straw: earlier the straw of maturation is cleaned with clear water, be placed on again in the oxalic acid solution that contains 7.2% sulfurous acid and 4.3% and soaked 1 day.After cleaning up,, straw is put into 0.2% sodium pyrophosphate solution, soaks and take out straw also after 6 days that water cleans up water heating.Then bleaching powder is dissolved in the hot water, straw is put into taking-up in back 4 hours.
(4) dyeing and finishing of straw: the dyeing and finishing of straw mainly comprises pre-treatment and painted two steps, and pre-treatment is earlier straw to be placed on wash clean in the clear water, be placed on again soak in the Rinsing Area stand-by; In staining bath or dye vat, add clear water and basic-dyeable fibre,, put into straw then, and slowly return, make even dyeing through pre-treatment with the water heating.According to the different qualities of dyestuff, heating-up temperature does not wait from 60-100 degree centigrade, but preferably 90-100 degree centigrade.When dyeing, can adopt following prescription for the 30kg straw:
| Dye the back color | Dye ligand is than (solvent is a 500kg water) |
| Yellow | Alkaline bright yellow (105g-135g) |
| Bright red | Alkaline bright yellow (160g-180g)+pink essence (80g-130g) |
| Blue | Alkalescence acid blue (80g-110g)+alkalescence product purple (15g-40g) |
(5) iron boiling hot: certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen or straw ° are plated down in 80C °-90C with iron or flatiron, and high temperature is burnt the different color of the depth on certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen or straw then.
(6) cut out: will be through ironing boiling hot certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen or straw needs according to the pattern of drawing a picture, the fritter that is cut into different shapes such as circle, side, bar, pin is standby.
(7) piece together: certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen after will cutting out or straw are pieced into the relief pattern of tool one by one together.
(8) mounting: the various certain herbaceous plants with big flowers wheat materials that will piece together are affixed on all-purpose adhesive on the materials such as cloth, paper, bamboo chip, plank, plastic plate, paperboard or directly put into mirror holder in the mounting again.
Claims (10)
1. the manufacture craft of a kuimai picture, carry out according to the following steps:
(1) the stifling and dyeing and finishing of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen and straw,
Wherein, the stifling and dyeing and finishing step of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen comprises:
A. the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen is launched and dry, be placed on then and use sulfur fumigation in the confined space, put into oxalic acid solution again and bleach, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen after b. will fumigate is cleaned with clear water, and put into hot basic-dyeable fibre solution then and dye,
Wherein, the stifling and dyeing and finishing step of straw comprises:
A. straw is cleaned with clear water, be placed on then in sulfurous acid and the oxalic acid solution and soak, after cleaning up again, the sodium pyrophosphate solution of straw being put into heat soaks, after cleaning up once more, straw is put into hot Eusol, and the straw after b. will bleach is cleaned with clear water, and the basic-dyeable fibre solution of putting into heat then dyes;
(2), adjust to iron and scald the color that temperature is burnt desired depth with after certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen or the straw pressing;
(3) will be cut into required form through ironing boiling hot certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen or straw according to the needs of pattern;
(4) certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen or the straw after will cutting out pieced into pattern together.
2. the manufacture craft of a kind of kuimai picture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described heating-up temperature that is used for the basic-dyeable fibre solution of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen dyeing is 30-100 degree centigrade.
3. the manufacture craft of a kind of kuimai picture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described heating-up temperature that is used for the basic-dyeable fibre solution of straw dyeing is 60-100 degree centigrade.
4. the manufacture craft of a kind of kuimai picture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described piecing together becomes to have after the relief pattern, various materials is affixed on cloth, paper, bamboo chip, plank or the plastic plate with all-purpose adhesive, again with the paperboard mounting or directly put into easel.
5. the manufacture craft of a kind of kuimai picture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described heating-up temperature that is used for the basic-dyeable fibre solution of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen dyeing is 90-100 degree centigrade.
6. the manufacture craft of a kind of kuimai picture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described heating-up temperature that is used for the basic-dyeable fibre solution of straw dyeing is 90-100 degree centigrade.
7. the manufacture craft of a kind of kuimai picture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in the stifling and dyeing and finishing process of described certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen, the concentration of oxalic acid of selecting for use is 5.1%.
8. the manufacture craft of a kind of kuimai picture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in the stifling and dyeing and finishing process of described straw, the concentration of sulfurous acid and oxalic acid is respectively 7.2% and 4.3% in sulfurous acid of selecting for use and the oxalic acid solution, and soak time is 1 day.
9. the manufacture craft of a kind of kuimai picture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described proportioning that is used for the basic-dyeable fibre solution of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers pen dyeing is:
The bottle green dyestuff is to add 85g alkalescent light green and 113g alkaline bright yellow in the 500kg water;
Weld is to add the 107g alkaline bright yellow in the 500kg water;
Scarlet dye is to add 151g alkaline bright yellow and the pink essence of 97g in the 500kg water;
Blue dyes is to add 103g alkalescence acid blue and 21g alkalescence product purple in the 500kg water.
10. the manufacture craft of a kind of kuimai picture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described proportioning that is used for the basic-dyeable fibre solution of straw dyeing is:
Weld is to add the 105g-135g alkaline bright yellow in the 500kg water;
Scarlet dye is to add 160g-180g alkaline bright yellow and the pink essence of 80g-130g in the 500kg water;
Blue dyes is to add 80g-110g alkalescence acid blue and 15g-40g alkalescence product purple in the 500kg water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610122582A CN1931609B (en) | 2006-09-30 | 2006-09-30 | Kuimai picture making process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610122582A CN1931609B (en) | 2006-09-30 | 2006-09-30 | Kuimai picture making process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1931609A true CN1931609A (en) | 2007-03-21 |
| CN1931609B CN1931609B (en) | 2010-05-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610122582A Expired - Fee Related CN1931609B (en) | 2006-09-30 | 2006-09-30 | Kuimai picture making process |
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| CN (1) | CN1931609B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101214671B (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2010-04-14 | 陈志强 | Interior decoration material made of wheat straw and preparation thereof |
| CN102490544A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-06-13 | 莫志强 | Making method for crafts made of palm leaf stalks |
| CN103317936A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-09-25 | 哈尔滨市工艺美术有限责任公司 | Making method of wheat straw craft picture |
| CN104441150A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽宏润工艺品有限公司 | Sycamore tree bark processing and drawing method |
| CN104648030A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 邹晋洪 | Colorful craft picture coloring method taking wheat stalks or reed stems as raw materials |
| CN105014762A (en) * | 2014-05-03 | 2015-11-04 | 金惠萍 | Method for plant straw space dyeing |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1060257A (en) * | 1991-07-08 | 1992-04-15 | 刘丽敏 | A kind of artistic article and processing and fabricating method thereof |
| CN1060068A (en) * | 1991-07-20 | 1992-04-08 | 杨炳君 | Reed and straw patchwork making technology |
| CN1381357A (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2002-11-27 | 王华平 | Wheat straw and melon seed shell combined steric picture and its making method |
| CN1381358A (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2002-11-27 | 王华平 | Relief-style steric wheat straw picture and its making method |
| CN1522874A (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2004-08-25 | 马文侠 | Process for manufacturing wheat straw arts and crafts picture |
| CN1583425A (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-02-23 | 袁宝华 | Process for making wheatgrass handicraft paintings |
| CN100345697C (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2007-10-31 | 刘丽敏 | Stereo wooden straw ornamental picture |
| CN1644405A (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2005-07-27 | 王华平 | Combined paints made from straw and melon seed cases |
| CN1644404A (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2005-07-27 | 王华平 | Cameo straw paints |
| CN1807128B (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2010-05-12 | 莫志强 | Craft drawing and its making method |
-
2006
- 2006-09-30 CN CN200610122582A patent/CN1931609B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101214671B (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2010-04-14 | 陈志强 | Interior decoration material made of wheat straw and preparation thereof |
| CN102490544A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-06-13 | 莫志强 | Making method for crafts made of palm leaf stalks |
| CN102490544B (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-08-14 | 莫志强 | Making method for crafts made of palm leaf stalks |
| CN103317936A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-09-25 | 哈尔滨市工艺美术有限责任公司 | Making method of wheat straw craft picture |
| CN103317936B (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2016-04-20 | 哈尔滨市工艺美术有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of wheat straw arts and crafts picture |
| CN104648030A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 邹晋洪 | Colorful craft picture coloring method taking wheat stalks or reed stems as raw materials |
| CN105014762A (en) * | 2014-05-03 | 2015-11-04 | 金惠萍 | Method for plant straw space dyeing |
| CN104441150A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽宏润工艺品有限公司 | Sycamore tree bark processing and drawing method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1931609B (en) | 2010-05-12 |
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Granted publication date: 20100512 Termination date: 20100930 |