CN1960380B - Method for obtaining service IP address and base station - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a base station (BS) for acquiring a service IP address. The method comprises: implementing the information interaction for acquiring the service IP address between a user terminal and a DHCP server by establishing a bearing channel for acquiring the interactive DHCP relative information of the service IP address between the user terminal and the BS and establishing a bearing channel for acquiring interactive DHCP relative information of the service IP address between the BS and a BS service node, thereby implementing the purpose of acquiring the service IP address. In particular, the bearing channel for acquiring the interactive DHCP relative information of the service IP address between the user terminal and the BS may be a management channel corresponding to minor management CID or a service presetting flow, or a signaling presetting flow; the bearing channel for acquiring the interactive DHCP relative information of the service IP address between the BS and the BS service node may be a signaling channel established after the BS and the BS service node are powered in the system, or a service presetting flow, or a signaling presetting flow.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the IP address assignment technical field, be specifically related to obtain the method and the base station of service IP address.
Background technology
Along with the extensive use of the flourish and wireless network of internet service, support the mobile service of all-IP to receive much concern.The mobile subscriber how to utilize link level equipment that Access Network provides and Dynamic Host Control Protocol (DHCP) server adopt DHCP finish dynamic IP addressing distribution, rent, re-rent and discharge, also present wireless access network technology has been proposed challenge, these challenges mainly comprise: thus how access network equipment supports how mobile subscriber's IP application IP addresses process, access network equipment learn how IP address, the access network equipment of distributing to the mobile subscriber learn that IP application IP addresses/re-rent success or not determines to apply for/measure taked after re-renting failure.
DHCP supports following function: dynamic assignment IP address, static allocation IP address, rent the IP address, support forever to rent the IP address, recover to end rent IP address etc.In fact, DHCP is responsible for handling two kinds of master datas: rent i.e. promptly unappropriated, available IP address, address in IP address allocated and the address pool, address.
The dhcp client that Fig. 1 has provided the DHCP definition obtains the message flow sequential chart of IP address, and as shown in Figure 1, its concrete steps are as follows:
Step 101:DHCP client is found (DHCPDiscover) message to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server clean culture or broadcasting DHCP.
If dhcp client has the permanent IP of a renting address, then dhcp client can be carried at this permanent IP of renting address in the DHCP discovery message.
Step 102:DHCP server receives that this DHCP finds message, takes out an IP address and provide (DHCPOffer) message to return to dhcp client by DHCP this IP address from the address pool of self.
Step 103:DHCP client receives DHCP message is provided, thus obtain Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server for self IP address allocated as its own IP address.
If dhcp client receives that a plurality of DHCP that carry the IP address from different Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server provide message, then dhcp client can be selected one or select the permanent IP of the renting address of self asking arbitrarily in this a plurality of IP address.
Step 104:DHCP client sends DHCP request (DHCPRequest) message that carries the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server sign by the form of broadcasting or clean culture to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, and wait-for-response.
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server identifies promptly, the pairing Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server sign in IP address that dhcp client is finally selected.
Step 105:DHCP server receives and also to detect the DHCP request message, is not self identification if detect the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server sign that the DHCP request message carries, and then abandons this DHCP request message; Otherwise, accept this DHCP request message, and end as if not detecting to renting of dhcp client IP address allocated, then return a DHCP and confirm (DHCPAck) message to dhcp client; If end for renting of dhcp client IP address allocated, then returning a DHCP to dhcp client negates (DHCPNak) message.
Step 106:, then bring into use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server to distribute to its own IP address if dhcp client is received the DHCP confirmation message; If dhcp client receives that DHCP negates a message, then returns step 101; If dhcp client is found the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server IP address allocated and can't normally be used, then send DHCP cancellation (DHCPDecline) message, and return step 101 to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server.
Fig. 2 is the DHCP structure system under micro-wave access to global intercommunication (WIMAX) system, as shown in Figure 2, it mainly comprises: base station (BS), access service network gateway (ASN-GW), Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server and portable terminal (MS), wherein, BS is used to provide MS to be connected with the L2 of self, and the management of realization Radio Resource etc.; ASN-GW provides relay function for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server and BS, and ASN-GW can be positioned on the same entity with Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, also can be positioned on the different entities; The DHCP server handles mainly that usefulness is re-rented in dynamic IP addressing application, IP address, dynamic IP addressing is distributed and the application of static ip address, re-rent, recovery etc.; MS is mainly used in and initiates the dynamic IP addressing application, initiates the IP address and re-rents and use etc., is equivalent to dhcp client.Wherein, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server links to each other by Interface R3 with ASN-GW, and BS links to each other by the R6 interface with ASN-GW, and BS links to each other by the R1 interface with MS, links to each other by Interface R4 between the ASN-GW.
According to IEEE 802.16d/e agreement, the initialization procedure of MS access network is as follows:
Step 01:MS scans down channel, and sets up synchronously with BS.
Step 02:MS describes (UCD) message by up channel and obtains up emission parameter from BS.
Step 03:MS carries out search procedure.
Step 04:MS executive capability is conferred process.Be defined as the MS that managed if confer MS in the process by BS, then execution in step 05~10 after this in this ability; If MS is defined as the MS that do not managed then after execution in step 05~06 by BS, directly execution in step 10.
Step 05~06:MS carries out authentication, registration process.
If confer in the process in ability, MS is defined as the MS that managed by BS, and then in registration process, BS distributes secondary management connection identifier (CID (CID) to MS.
Step 07:MS obtains management ip address from Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, is connected thereby set up IP with BS.
Here, because also, eating dishes without rice or wine between MS and the BS do not set up professional the connection, therefore, what MS obtained from Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is management ip address, and MS and BS interactive messages can only be carried on the management channels of secondary management CID correspondence as the dhcp discover message that MS sends etc. in setting up the process that IP connects, after BS receives the message that MS sends, if detect this message bearing on the management channels of management CID correspondence, then discern and transmit this message.Especially it is pointed out that the management ip address that MS obtains is mainly used in the management process of BS to MS.
Step 08:MS and BS realize the date time synchronized.
Step 09:MS and BS interworking parameter.
Step 10:MS sets up to preset to flow with BS and is connected, after this formal access network of MS.
From the above mentioned, in the prior art, during the MS access network, what obtain is the management ip address that is used for management process.But in actual applications, during networks such as MS access WIMAX networking or internet, also need obtain the service IP address that is used for service communication usually.But in present WIMAX related protocol, only provided the message process of MS acquisition service IP address, but when not providing MS access WIMAX network, before also not obtaining service IP address, how to set up described for obtaining the necessary bearer path of service IP address interactive messages.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide method and the BS that obtains service IP address, to obtain the IP address and under the prerequisite of the necessary bearer path of interactive messages, realize that MS obtains the purpose of service IP address being established as.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
Among the present invention, the entity of realizing the relay function between BS and the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is called the BS service node, in the WIMAX network, the BS service node is ASN-GW.
A kind of method of obtaining service IP address, set up between user terminal and the BS and BS and BS service node between for obtaining the bearer path of the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address, this method comprises:
A, user terminal send service IP address by the bearer path between described user terminal and the BS, between BS and the BS service node to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server and find message;
After B, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server receive that service IP address is found message, return the service IP address that carries service IP address by the bearer path between described BS service node and the BS, between BS and the user terminal to user terminal and give information;
C, user terminal receive that service IP address gives information, and obtain the service IP address that this service IP address gives information and carries.
Described user terminal is a mobile terminal MS;
The described bearer path of setting up between user terminal and the base station BS for obtaining the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address is: set up between MS and the BS for obtaining the bearer path of the mutual DHCP related news in IP address;
The described user terminal of steps A sends service IP address to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server and finds that message is specially: MS sends service IP address to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server and finds message;
The described Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server of step B returns service IP address to user terminal and gives information and be specially: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server returns service IP address to MS and gives information;
The described user terminal of step C obtains service IP address and is specially: MS obtains service IP address.
Described user terminal comprises: the downstream site of MS and MS;
The described bearer path of setting up between user terminal and the base station BS for obtaining the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address is: set up between MS and the BS for obtaining the bearer path of the mutual DHCP related news in IP address;
The described user terminal of steps A sends service IP address to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server and finds that message is specially: the downstream site of MS sends service IP address to MS and finds message, after MS receives that this service IP address is found message, send this service IP address to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server and find message;
The described Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server of step B returns service IP address to user terminal and gives information and be specially: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server returns service IP address to MS and gives information, after MS receives that this service IP address gives information, send this service IP address to the downstream site of MS and give information;
The described user terminal of step C obtains service IP address and is specially: the downstream site of MS gives information according to described service IP address and obtains this service IP address.
Between described BS and the BS service node be: BS that sets up after system powers on and the signalling path between the BS service node for the bearer path that obtains the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address;
Described foundation between user terminal and the BS is specially for the bearer path that obtains the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address: user terminal and BS carry out registration process, and BS distributes secondary management CID to user terminal;
Described steps A is specially:
User terminal finds that with service IP address message bearing is sent to BS on the management channels of described secondary management CID correspondence; BS with this service IP address find message by self with the BS service node between when powering on the signalling path of foundation be sent to the BS service node; The BS service node finds that with this service IP address forwards is to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server afterwards;
Described step B is specially:
The service IP address that Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server will carry the IP address gives information and is sent to the BS service node; The signalling path that the BS service node is set up when powering between self and the BS gives information this service IP address and is sent to BS; BS gives information this service IP address and is sent to user terminal on the management channels that is carried on described secondary management CID correspondence afterwards.
Described set up between user terminal and the BS and BS and BS service node between be specially for the bearer path that obtains the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address:
After the BS service node detected user terminal and succeeds in registration, the business of setting up at user terminal preset stream, and business is preset stream information was sent to BS; BS presets stream information according to this business, set up between self and the BS service node and self and user terminal between business preset stream, and all business that will set up preset stream information and are sent to user terminal;
Described steps A is specially:
User terminal presets stream information according to the business of receiving, preset in the stream in all business and to select a business that has activated to preset stream, user terminal is found with service IP address that message bearing presets in selected business and is sent to BS on the stream afterwards, BS presets this service IP address discovery message bearing and is sent to the BS service node on the stream in the selected business of user terminal afterwards, afterwards, the BS service node finds that with this service IP address forwards is to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server;
Described step B is specially:
The service IP address that Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server will carry the IP address gives information and is sent to the BS service node; The BS service node gives information service IP address and is carried on the selected business of user terminal and presets and be sent to BS on the stream afterwards, and BS gives information this service IP address and is carried on the selected business of user terminal and presets and be sent to user terminal on the stream afterwards.
Described BS gives information service IP address and is carried on the selected business of user terminal and presets and be sent to user terminal on the stream and be specially:
The sign that BS service node that the service IP address that BS sends according to carrying BS service node gives information and the business between the BS preset stream, search that this BS service node presets the corresponding BS of traffic identifier with business between the BS and the business between the user terminal presets traffic identifier, the business between described BS and the user terminal of being carried on that then should business IP address gives information presets the traffic identifier corresponding service and presets and send to user terminal on the stream.
Further comprise after the described step C: BS preserves the professional corresponding relation that presets the service IP address of traffic identifier and user terminal.
Described set up between user terminal and the BS and BS and BS service node between be specially for the bearer path that obtains the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address:
After the BS service node detected user terminal and succeeds in registration, the signaling of then setting up at user terminal preset stream, and signaling is preset stream information was sent to BS; BS presets stream information according to the signaling of the user terminal that the BS service node sends, and the signaling of setting up between BS service node, BS and the user terminal presets stream, and the signaling of setting up is preset stream information is sent to user terminal;
Described steps A is specially:
User terminal is found with service IP address that the signaling of message bearing between described BS and user terminal presets and is sent to BS on the stream, BS finds with service IP address that the signaling of message bearing between BS and BS service node presets and sends to the BS service node on the stream afterwards, and the BS service node finds that with this service IP address forwards gives Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server afterwards;
Described step B is specially:
The service IP address that Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server will carry the IP address gives information and is sent to the BS service node; The BS service node gives information service IP address and is carried on signaling between self and the BS and presets and be sent to BS on the stream afterwards, and BS gives information service IP address and is carried on signaling between self and the user terminal and presets and be sent to user terminal on the stream afterwards.
Described BS gives information service IP address and is carried on signaling between self and the user terminal and presets and be sent to user terminal on the stream and be specially:
The sign that BS service node that the service IP address that BS sends according to carrying BS service node gives information and the signaling between the BS preset stream, search that this BS service node presets the corresponding BS of traffic identifier with signaling between the BS and the signaling between the user terminal presets traffic identifier, this service IP address is given information to be carried on BS and signaling between the user terminal and to preset the corresponding signaling of traffic identifier and preset and send to user terminal on the stream.
Further comprise after the described step C: BS preserves the corresponding relation that signaling presets the service IP address of traffic identifier and user terminal.
BS service node that the service IP address that described carrying BS service node sends gives information and the business between the BS preset traffic identifier or signaling and preset traffic identifier and be: SFID, and the business between described BS and the user terminal presets traffic identifier or signaling and presets traffic identifier and be: CID;
The described BS business of preserving presets stream or signaling presets the SFID of stream and the corresponding relation of user terminal identification, preset the corresponding relation that stream or signaling preset the CID of stream with user terminal identification with professional, and search described BS BS service node and business between the BS preset traffic identifier or signaling and preset the corresponding BS of traffic identifier and the business between the user terminal and preset traffic identifier or signaling and preset traffic identifier and be: BS presets the business of searching in the corresponding relation of SFID that stream or signaling preset stream and user terminal identification in business and presets the SFID corresponding user terminal that stream or signaling preset stream and identify, preset in the corresponding relation of CID that stream or signaling preset stream with professional at user terminal identification then, search the CID of user terminal identification correspondence;
Perhaps, described BS preserves: business presets SFID that stream or signaling preset stream and presets the corresponding relation that stream or signaling preset the CID of stream with professional, and described BS searches BS service node and business between the BS and presets traffic identifier or signaling and preset the corresponding BS of traffic identifier and the business between the user terminal and preset traffic identifier or signaling and preset traffic identifier and be: BS presets SFID that stream or signaling preset stream in business and flows or signaling presets in the corresponding relation of CID of stream and searches the corresponding CID of SFID with professional presetting.
Described user terminal is MS,
Described user terminal identification is: the international mobile subscriber identifier IMSI of MS or the media interviews of MS control MAC Address.
The business at user terminal of setting up described BS service node presets stream or signaling and further comprises before presetting stream: BS notice BS service node user terminal succeeds in registration.
Described user terminal is: the downstream site of MS and MS;
The business that described BS will set up presets stream information or signaling and presets stream information and send to user terminal and be specially: the business that BS will set up presets stream information or signaling and presets stream information and send to MS;
The described user terminal of steps A sends service IP address to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server and finds that message is specially: the downstream site of MS sends service IP address to MS and finds message, after MS receives that this service IP address is found message, send this service IP address to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server and find message;
The business that described BS will set up presets stream information or signaling and presets stream information and send to after the MS, further comprise before the execution in step A:
The business that detects the downstream site of MS presets stream or signaling and presets stream and sets up successfully, to the request of authentication server initiation authentication, and after authentication passes through, execution in step A.
Further comprise after the described step C:
User terminal sends the service IP address request message by described bearer path to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, after Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is received this service IP address request message, judge whether self does not end to the renting of service IP address that user terminal distributes, if do not end, return the service IP address acknowledge message by described bearer path to user terminal, user terminal is brought into use service IP address after receiving this service IP address acknowledge message; If end, return the service IP address nack message by described bearer path to user terminal, user terminal returns steps A after receiving this service IP address nack message.
Compared with prior art, the method of obtaining service IP address provided by the present invention, by set up between user terminal and the BS, between BS and the BS service node for obtaining the bearer path of the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address, realized between user terminal and the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server for obtaining the interacting message that service IP address carries out, thereby realized that user terminal obtains the purpose of service IP address.Particularly, can be the corresponding management channels of secondary management CID for the bearer path that obtains the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address between user terminal and the BS, or business presets stream, or signaling preset stream; For the bearer path that obtains the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address can be BS and BS service node i.e. signalling path of foundation after system powers on, or business presets stream between BS and the BS service node, or signaling presets stream.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 obtains the message flow sequential chart of IP address for the dhcp client of DHCP definition;
Fig. 2 is the DHCP Organization Chart in the WIMAX system;
Fig. 3 obtains the flow chart of the specific embodiment one of service IP address for MS provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 obtains the flow chart of the specific embodiment two of service IP address for MS provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 obtains the flow chart of the specific embodiment three of service IP address for MS provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Core concept of the present invention is: at first set up between user terminal and the BS to obtaining the bearer path of the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address, and set up between BS and the BS service node to obtaining the bearer path of the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address, then, user terminal sends service IP address by the bearer path between described user terminal and the BS, between BS and the BS service node to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server and finds message; After Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server receives that service IP address is found message, return the service IP address that carries service IP address by the bearer path between described BS service node and the BS, between BS and the user terminal to user terminal and give information; User terminal receives that service IP address gives information, and obtains the service IP address that this service IP address gives information and carries.Further, but by interactive service IP address request between described bearer path user terminal and the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, service IP address acknowledge message, service IP address nack message, service IP address cancellation message etc.
Particularly, can be the corresponding management channels of secondary management CID for the bearer path that obtains the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address between user terminal and the BS, or business presets stream, or signaling preset stream; For the bearer path that obtains the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address can be BS and BS service node i.e. signalling path of foundation after system powers on, or business presets stream between BS and the BS service node, or signaling presets stream.
User terminal among the present invention can be MS, also can be the downstream site of MS and MS.For the bearer path that obtains the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address specifically refers to, between MS and the BS bearer path that obtains the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address between user terminal of setting up among the present invention and the BS.Particularly, if user terminal is MS, initiate at first then that service IP address gives information, service IP address request message, service IP address cancellation message etc. or receive at last that service IP address gives information, the user terminal of service IP address acknowledge message, service IP address nack message etc. is MS; If user terminal is the downstream site of MS and MS, initiate at first then that service IP address gives information, service IP address request message, service IP address cancellation message etc. or receive at last that service IP address gives information, the user terminal of service IP address acknowledge message, service IP address nack message etc. is the downstream site of MS, and the forwards of the MS downstream site being initiated by MS is to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, and perhaps the forwards of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server being sent by MS is to the downstream site of MS.
The present invention is further described in more detail below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.
Embodiment one:
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that MS provided by the invention obtains the specific embodiment one of service IP address, and as shown in Figure 3, its concrete steps are as follows:
In the present embodiment, BS that sets up after initialization system powers on and the signalling path between the BS service node are supported the transmission of DHCP related news.
Step 301:MS and BS carry out registration process, and BS distributes secondary management CID to MS.
In the present embodiment, no matter confer in the process in ability, MS is defined as the MS that managed by BS and still is defined as the MS that do not managed by BS, and in registration process, BS will distribute secondary management CID to MS.
Particularly, BS can send to MS by registration response (REG-RSP) message to the secondary management CID that MS distributes.
Step 302:MS is carried on dhcp discover message on the management channels of the secondary management CID correspondence that BS distributes for self and sends to BS.
If MS has a permanent leased service IP address, then MS can directly be carried at this permanent leased service IP address in the dhcp discover message.
If MS has downstream site, then MS further comprises before sending dhcp discover message in step 302: the downstream site of MS sends dhcp discover message to MS.Simultaneously, if the downstream site of MS has a permanent leased service IP address, then the downstream site of MS can directly be carried at this permanent leased service IP address in the dhcp discover message
After step 303:BS received dhcp discover message, the signalling path that this dhcp discover message is set up when powering between self and the BS service node sent to the BS service node.
After step 304:BS service node is received this dhcp discover message, this dhcp discover message is forwarded to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server.
Step 305:DHCP server is received this dhcp discover message, and IP address of taking-up also gives information this IP address and returns to MS by DHCP from its own IP address pond.
Particularly, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server gives information this DHCP earlier and is back to the BS service node, signalling path between self and the BS that set up when powering on of BS service node gives information this DHCP and is back to BS then, afterwards, BS gives information this DHCP and returns to MS on the management channels that is carried on secondary management CID correspondence.
Step 306:MS receives this DHCP and gives information, thereby obtain the IP address that this DHCP gives information and carries, and determine that this IP address be the service IP address of self, and will carry the DHCP request message that Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server identifies and send to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server through BS, BS service node.
If MS receives that a plurality of DHCP that carry the IP address from different Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server give information, then MS can select one or select self to ask the service IP address of permanent IP address as self arbitrarily in this a plurality of IP address.
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server sign promptly, the sign of MS finally determines the pairing Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server of service IP address of self.
Equally, the DHCP request message is carried on BS when transmitting between MS and BS be on the corresponding management channels of the secondary management CID that distributes of MS, when being carried on system when transmitting powering between BS and BS service node on the BS and the signalling path between the BS service node of foundation.
If MS has downstream site, after then MS receives that the DHCP that carries service IP address gives information, directly this DHCP is given information and be forwarded to the downstream site of MS, then, the downstream site of MS is determined the service IP address of this IP address for self, and the DHCP request message that will carry Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server sign is sent to MS, and MS sends to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server with this DHCP request message through BS, BS service node then.Simultaneously, if the downstream site of MS receives that a plurality of DHCP that carry the IP address from different Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server give information, then the downstream site of MS can be selected one or select self to ask the service IP address of permanent IP address as self arbitrarily in this a plurality of IP address.
After step 307:DHCP server is received the DHCP request message, judge and whether do not end for renting of MS IP address allocated, if, execution in step 308; Otherwise, execution in step 310.
If MS has downstream site, then in this step, DHCP judges to renting of the downstream site IP address allocated of MS whether do not end.
Step 308:DHCP server returns a DHCP acknowledge message by BS service node, BS to MS.
Equally, on the BS service node and the signalling path between BS that the DHCP acknowledge message was set up when being carried on system when transmitting powering between BS service node and BS, be carried on BS when between BS and MS, transmitting and be on the corresponding management channels of secondary management CID that MS distributes.
Step 309:MS receives the DHCP acknowledge message, the service IP address of then bringing into use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server to distribute, and this flow process finishes.
Further, can't normally use, then send a DHCP cancellation message to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, and return step 302 by BS, BS service node if MS finds the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server IP address allocated.
Equally, DHCP cancellation message is carried on BS when transmitting between MS and BS be on the corresponding management channels of the secondary management CID that distributes of MS, when being carried on system when transmitting powering between BS and BS service node on the BS and the signalling path between the BS service node of foundation.
If MS has downstream site, after MS receives the DHCP acknowledge message, this DHCP acknowledge message is forwarded to the downstream site of MS, after the downstream site of MS is received this DHCP acknowledge message, the service IP address of bringing into use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server to distribute, this flow process finishes.
Step 310:DHCP server returns a DHCP nack message by BS service node, BS to MS, and MS receives the DHCP nack message, then returns step 302.
Equally, on the BS service node and the signalling path between BS that the DHCP nack message was set up when being carried on system when transmitting powering between BS service node and BS, be carried on BS when between BS and MS, transmitting and be on the corresponding management channels of secondary management CID that MS distributes.
If MS has downstream site, after MS receives the DHCP nack message, this DHCP nack message is forwarded to the downstream site of MS, the downstream site of MS returns step 302 after receiving this DHCP nack message.
Present embodiment can be at user terminal promptly: carry out after the registration process when MS or MS and downstream site access network thereof, can carry out simultaneously with the process that user terminal obtains management ip address, after user terminal obtained service IP address, service IP address that can user terminal identified the stream of after this setting up that presets.
Embodiment two:
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that MS provided by the invention obtains the specific embodiment two of service IP address, and as shown in Figure 4, its concrete steps are as follows:
Step 401:BS service node detects MS and succeeds in registration, and the business of then setting up at MS that is used for transport service presets stream, and the business of MS is preset stream information is sent to BS.
BS can return registration reply message to MS after MS succeeds in registration, notify succeeding in registration of BS service node MS simultaneously.
The business of the MS that step 402:BS sends according to the BS service node presets service quality (QoS) parameter and the self radio policy in resource management in the stream information, set up between self and the BS service node and self and MS between business preset stream, and all business that will set up preset stream information and send to MS.
If MS has downstream site, then MS can notify the downstream site business of MS to preset stream and set up successfully after receiving that business that BS sends presets stream information.And the business that detects the downstream site of MS presets stream and sets up successfully, then can preset the authentication process of stream information at the business of carrying that this business presets stream to the authentication server transmission, and after authentication passes through, send dhcp discover message to MS.
After step 403:MS receives that business presets stream information, preset the business of selecting the satisfied DHCP related news that obtain service IP address of a QoS to transmit requirement in the stream in all business that activated and preset stream.
Step 404:MS is carried on self selected business with dhcp discover message and presets stream and go up and send to the BS service node by BS.
If MS has downstream site, then MS further comprises before sending dhcp discover message in step 404: the downstream site of MS sends dhcp discover message to MS.
After step 405:BS service node is received this dhcp discover message, this dhcp discover message is transmitted to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server.
Step 406:DHCP server is received this dhcp discover message, and IP address of taking-up also gives information this IP address and returns to the BS service node by DHCP from its own IP address pond.
After step 407:BS service node receives that this DHCP gives information, this DHCP business between self and the BS of being carried on that gives information is preset and is sent to BS on the stream, BS presets DHCP the business between self and the MS of being carried on that gives information to be transmitted to MS on the stream afterwards.
Step 408:MS receives this DHCP and gives information, thereby obtain Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server and distribute to its own IP address, and determine that this IP address is the service IP address of self, and the DHCP request message that will carry Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server sign is carried on self selected business and presets and be sent to BS on the stream, BS is carried on business between self and the BS service node with the DHCP request message and presets and be sent to the BS service node on the stream afterwards, and the BS service node is transmitted to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server with this DHCP request message afterwards.
If MS has downstream site, after then MS receives that the DHCP that carries service IP address gives information, directly this DHCP is given information and be forwarded to the downstream site of MS.Then, the downstream site of MS determines that this IP address is self service IP address, and the DHCP request message that will carry the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server sign is sent to MS, and MS sends to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server with this DHCP request message through BS, BS service node then.
After step 409:DHCP server is received the DHCP request message, judge and whether do not end self for renting of MS IP address allocated, if, execution in step 410; Otherwise, execution in step 412.
If MS has downstream site, then in this step, DHCP judges to renting of the downstream site IP address allocated of MS whether do not end.
Step 410:DHCP server returns a DHCP acknowledge message by BS service node, BS to MS.
When the DHCP acknowledge message transmits between BS service node and BS, BS and MS, be carried between BS service node and the BS respectively, the business between BS and the MS presets on the stream.
Step 411:MS receives the DHCP acknowledge message, brings into use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server to distribute to the service IP address of self, and this flow process finishes.
Further, BS preserves the professional corresponding relation that presets the service IP address of traffic identifier and MS.
If MS has downstream site, after MS receives the DHCP acknowledge message, this DHCP acknowledge message is forwarded to the downstream site of MS, after the downstream site of MS is received this DHCP acknowledge message, the service IP address of bringing into use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server to distribute, this flow process finishes.
Further, can't normally use, then send a DHCP cancellation message, and return step 404 to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server if MS finds the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server IP address allocated.
When DHCP cancellation message transmits between MS and BS, BS and BS service node, be carried between MS and the BS respectively, the business between BS and the BS service node presets on the stream.
Step 412:DHCP server returns a DHCP nack message by BS service node, BS to MS, and MS receives the DHCP nack message, then returns step 404.
When the DHCP nack message transmits between BS service node and BS, BS and MS, be carried between BS service node and the BS respectively, the business between BS and the MS presets on the stream.
If MS has downstream site, after MS receives the DHCP nack message, this DHCP nack message is forwarded to the downstream site of MS, the downstream site of MS returns step 404 after receiving this DHCP nack message.
Embodiment three:
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that MS provided by the invention obtains the specific embodiment three of service IP address, and as shown in Figure 5, its concrete steps are as follows:
Step 501:BS service node detects succeeding in registration of MS, sets up a signaling that is used for the transmission of dhcp related news at MS and presets stream, and this signaling is preset stream information be sent to BS.
Particularly, the BS service node can preset signaling stream information and be sent to BS by resource reservation request (RR-Request) message.
The signaling that step 502:BS sends according to the BS service node presets qos parameter and the self radio policy in resource management in the stream information, set up between self and the BS service node and self and MS between signaling preset stream, and the signaling of setting up preset stream information be sent to MS.
Particularly, BS presets stream information by dynamic service flow increase request (DSA-REQ) message with signaling and is sent to MS, afterwards, MS returns dynamic service flow to BS increases response (DSA-RSP) message, and BS receives after this dynamic service flow increases response message and returns the dynamic service flow acknowledge message to MS.
If MS has downstream site, and the signaling that detects the downstream site of MS presets stream and sets up successfully, then the downstream site of MS can send the authentication process that signaling presets stream information of carrying that presets stream at this signaling to authentication server, and after authentication passes through, sends dhcp discover message to MS.
Here, MS can notify the downstream site signaling of MS to preset stream equally and set up successfully after receiving that signaling that BS sends presets stream information.
Step 503:MS is carried on this signaling with dhcp discover message and presets and be sent to BS on the stream, and BS is carried on signaling between self and the BS service node with this dhcp discover message and presets and send to the BS service node on the stream afterwards.
If MS has downstream site, then MS further comprises before sending dhcp discover message in step 503: the downstream site of MS sends dhcp discover message to MS.
The difference of step 504~511 and step 405~412 is: interactive messages all is carried on the signaling that step 502 determines and presets on the stream between MS, BS, the BS service node.
It is to be noted, in Fig. 4 and flow process shown in Figure 5, business between BS service node and the BS presets stream or signaling presets stream and can service flow (SFID) identify, business between BS and the MS presets stream or signaling presets stream and can identify by CID, BS the business at same MS of preserving presets stream or signaling presets the SFID of stream and the corresponding relation of MSID, with the corresponding relation of MSID and CID, MSID can be: international mobile subscriber identifier (IMSI) or media interviews control (MAC) address etc.; Perhaps BS preserves: preset stream or signaling presets the SFID of stream and the corresponding relation of CID at the business of same MS, like this, BS is when receiving that the business that is carried on that the BS service node sends presets stream or signaling and presets message on the stream, just can be according to described corresponding relation, earlier find MSID by SFID, find CID by MSID again, perhaps directly find CID, then message bearing is preset stream with business between the user terminal or signaling presets the corresponding MS of sending on the stream at the BS of CID correspondence by SFID; After MS obtained service IP address, MSID can represent by service IP address.
The above only is process of the present invention and method embodiment, in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of being made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is not equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (19)
1. method of obtaining service IP address, it is characterized in that, set up between base station BS and the user terminal and BS and BS service node between for obtaining the bearer path of the mutual Dynamic Host Control Protocol DHCP related news of service IP address, this method comprises:
BS receives the service IP address discovery message that user terminal is sent by the bearer path between described BS and the user terminal, this service IP address is found that message sends to the BS service node by the bearer path between BS and the BS service node, so that the BS service node finds that with this service IP address forwards is to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server;
That BS receives is that the BS service node is transmitted by the bearer path between BS and the BS service node, give information from the service IP address that carries service IP address of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, return this service IP address by the bearer path between BS and the user terminal to user terminal and give information, obtain service IP address so that user terminal gives information from this service IP address.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described user terminal is a mobile terminal MS;
The bearer path for obtaining the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address between described BS of foundation and the user terminal is: set up between BS and the MS for obtaining the bearer path of the mutual DHCP related news in IP address;
The service IP address that described BS reception user terminal is sent finds that message is specially: BS receives the service IP address discovery message that MS sends;
Described BS returns service IP address to user terminal and gives information and be specially: BS returns service IP address to MS and gives information.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described user terminal comprises: the downstream site of MS and MS;
The bearer path for obtaining the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address between described BS of foundation and the user terminal is: set up between BS and the MS for obtaining the bearer path of the mutual DHCP related news in IP address;
The service IP address that described BS reception user terminal is sent finds that message is specially: BS receives the downstream site of MS and finds message by the service IP address that MS sends;
Described BS returns service IP address to user terminal and gives information and be specially: BS returns service IP address by MS to the downstream site of MS and gives information.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, between described BS and the BS service node for the bearer path that obtains the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address is: BS that sets up after system powers on and the signalling path between the BS service node;
Be specially for the bearer path that obtains the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address between described BS of foundation and the user terminal: BS and user terminal are carried out registration process, and BS distributes secondary management connection identifier (CID CID to user terminal;
Described BS receives user terminal and finds that with the service IP address that the bearer path between the user terminal is sent message is specially by described BS: the service IP address that is carried on the corresponding management channels of described secondary management CID that BS reception user terminal is sent is found message;
Described BS finds that with service IP address message sends to the BS service node by the bearer path between BS and the BS service node and is specially: BS finds that with service IP address the signalling path that message is set up when powering between self and the BS service node is sent to the BS service node;
Described BS receives the BS service node and transmits the service IP address that comes by the bearer path between BS and the BS service node and give information and be specially: BS receives the BS service node service IP address that the signalling path of foundation is sent when powering between BS and the BS service node and gives information;
Described BS returns this service IP address by the bearer path between BS and the user terminal to user terminal and gives information and be specially: BS gives information service IP address to be carried on the corresponding management channels of described secondary management CID and is sent to user terminal.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, is specially for the bearer path that obtains the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address between described BS of foundation and the user terminal and between BS and the BS service node:
The business that BS sends according to the BS service node presets stream information, set up between self and the BS service node and self and user terminal between business preset stream, and all business that will set up preset stream information and are sent to user terminal, and the business that described BS service node is sent presets the stream information corresponding service and presets stream and preset stream for the BS service node detecting the user terminal business at user terminal set up of back that succeeds in registration;
The service IP address that described BS reception user terminal is sent by the bearer path between described BS and the user terminal finds that message is specially: the service IP address that the business that is carried on that BS reception user terminal is sent presets on the stream is found message, described business presets stream for user terminal presets stream information according to the business of receiving, presets a business that has activated of selecting in the stream in all business to preset stream;
Described BS finds that with service IP address message sends to the BS service node by the bearer path between BS and the BS service node and is specially: BS presets this service IP address discovery message bearing and is sent to the BS service node on the stream in the selected business of user terminal;
The service IP address that described BS reception BS service node comes by the forwarding of the bearer path between BS and the BS service node gives information and is specially: the service IP address that the selected business of user terminal that is carried on that BS reception BS service node is sent presets on the stream gives information;
Described BS returns this service IP address by the bearer path between BS and the user terminal to user terminal and gives information and be specially: BS gives information this service IP address and is carried on the selected business of user terminal and presets and be sent to user terminal on the stream.
6. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described BS gives information service IP address and is carried on the selected business of user terminal and presets and be sent to user terminal on the stream and be specially:
The sign that BS service node that the service IP address that BS sends according to carrying BS service node gives information and the business between the BS preset stream, search that this BS service node presets the corresponding BS of traffic identifier with business between the BS and the business between the user terminal presets traffic identifier, the business between described BS and the user terminal of being carried on that then this service IP address given information presets the traffic identifier corresponding service and presets and send to user terminal on the stream.
7. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that further comprise after the service IP address that described BS reception BS service node comes by the forwarding of the bearer path between BS and the BS service node gives information: the BS business of preserving presets the corresponding relation of the service IP address of traffic identifier and user terminal.
8. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, is specially for the bearer path that obtains the mutual DHCP related news of service IP address between described BS of foundation and the user terminal and between BS and the BS service node:
BS presets stream information according to the signaling of the user terminal that the BS service node sends, the signaling of setting up between BS service node, BS and the user terminal presets stream, and the signaling of setting up is preset stream information be sent to user terminal, and the signaling that the signaling of the user terminal that described BS service node sends presets the stream information correspondence presets stream and is: the BS service node presets stream detecting the user terminal signaling at user terminal that the back set up that succeeds in registration;
Described BS receives the service IP address that user terminal sends by the bearer path between described BS and the user terminal and finds that message is specially: BS receives that user terminal sends is carried on the service IP address that the signaling between described BS and the user terminal presets on the stream and finds message;
Described BS finds that with service IP address message sends to the BS service node by the bearer path between BS and the BS service node and is specially: BS finds with service IP address that the signaling of message bearing between BS and BS service node presets and sends to the BS service node on the stream;
Described BS receives the BS service node and transmits the service IP address that comes by the bearer path between BS and the BS service node and give information and be specially: BS reception BS service node is sent is carried on the service IP address that the signaling between self and the BS presets on the stream and gives information; ,
Described BS returns this service IP address by the bearer path between BS and the user terminal to user terminal and gives information and be specially: BS gives information service IP address and is carried on signaling between self and the user terminal and presets and be sent to user terminal on the stream.
9. method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described BS gives information service IP address and is carried on signaling between self and the user terminal and presets and be sent to user terminal on the stream and be specially:
The sign that BS service node that the service IP address that BS sends according to carrying BS service node gives information and the signaling between the BS preset stream, search that this BS service node presets the corresponding BS of traffic identifier with signaling between the BS and the signaling between the user terminal presets traffic identifier, this service IP address is given information to be carried on BS and signaling between the user terminal and to preset the corresponding signaling of traffic identifier and preset and send to user terminal on the stream.
10. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that further comprise after the service IP address that described BS reception BS service node comes by the forwarding of the bearer path between BS and the BS service node gives information: BS preserves the corresponding relation that signaling presets the service IP address of traffic identifier and user terminal.
11. as claim 6 or 9 described methods, it is characterized in that, BS service node that the service IP address that described carrying BS service node sends gives information and the business between the BS preset traffic identifier or signaling and preset traffic identifier and be: service flow sign SFID, and the business between described BS and the user terminal presets traffic identifier or signaling and presets traffic identifier and be: CID.
12. method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that,
The described BS business of preserving presets stream or signaling presets the SFID of stream and the corresponding relation of user terminal identification, preset the corresponding relation that stream or signaling preset the CID of stream with user terminal identification with professional, and search described BS BS service node and business between the BS preset traffic identifier or signaling and preset the corresponding BS of traffic identifier and the business between the user terminal and preset traffic identifier or signaling and preset traffic identifier and be: BS presets the business of searching in the corresponding relation of SFID that stream or signaling preset stream and user terminal identification in business and presets the SFID corresponding user terminal that stream or signaling preset stream and identify, preset in the corresponding relation of CID that stream or signaling preset stream with professional at user terminal identification then, search the CID of user terminal identification correspondence;
Perhaps, described BS preserves: business presets SFID that stream or signaling preset stream and presets the corresponding relation that stream or signaling preset the CID of stream with professional, and described BS searches BS service node and business between the BS and presets traffic identifier or signaling and preset the corresponding BS of traffic identifier and the business between the user terminal and preset traffic identifier or signaling and preset traffic identifier and be: BS presets SFID that stream or signaling preset stream in business and flows or signaling presets in the corresponding relation of CID of stream and searches the corresponding CID of SFID with professional presetting.
13., it is characterized in that described user terminal is MS as claim 7 or 10 described methods,
Described user terminal identification is: the international mobile subscriber identifier IMSI of MS or the media interviews of MS control MAC Address.
14. as claim 6 or 9 described methods, it is characterized in that described BS service node presets the information that stream or signaling preset stream and is specially detecting the user terminal business at user terminal set up of back that succeeds in registration: succeed in registration the business at user terminal that notice set up of the user terminal that the BS service node is sent according to BS presets the information that stream or signaling preset stream.
15., it is characterized in that described user terminal is: the downstream site of MS and MS as claim 6 or 9 described methods;
The business that described BS will set up presets stream information or signaling and presets stream information and send to user terminal and be specially: the business that BS will set up presets stream information or signaling and presets stream information and send to MS;
The service IP address that described BS reception user terminal is sent finds that message is specially: BS receives the downstream site of MS and transmits next service IP address discovery message by MS;
And described service IP address finds that message is that the downstream site of MS detects business and presets stream or signaling and preset stream and sets up successfully, to the request of authentication server initiation authentication, and authentication by after send.
16. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described BS returns service IP address to user terminal and further comprises after giving information:
BS receives the service IP address request message that user terminal is sent by described bearer path, this service IP address request message is transmitted to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server by the BS service node, and service IP address acknowledge message or service IP address nack message from Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server that the forwarding of BS service node is come send to user terminal, so that service IP address acknowledge message or service IP address nack message that the user terminal basis is received, determining to bring into use service IP address still is to initiate IP address discovery message again.
17. a BS is characterized in that, comprising:
Be used for carrying out registration process, and distribute the module of secondary management CID to user terminal with user terminal;
Be used for behind the dhcp discover message of receiving on the management channels that is carried on secondary management CID correspondence that user terminal is sent, this dhcp discover message being sent to the module of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server by the BS service node;
Being used to receive the DHCP that Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server sends by the BS service node gives information, this DHCP gives information and carries Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is the service IP address that user terminal distributes, and this DHCP given information returns to the module of user terminal on the management channels that is carried on secondary management CID correspondence.
18. a BS is characterized in that, comprising:
The business that is used for transport service that is used for the user terminal that sends according to the BS service node presets the service quality QoS parameter and the self radio policy in resource management of stream information, set up between self and the BS service node and self and user terminal between business preset stream, and all business that will set up preset the module that stream information sends to user terminal, wherein, the described business that is used for transport service presets stream and sets up when detecting user terminal and succeed in registration for the BS service node;
Be used to receive the business that is carried on that user terminal sends and preset dhcp discover message on the stream, this dhcp discover message is transmitted to the module of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server by the BS service node, wherein, the business of described carrying dhcp discover message presets stream and presets stream for user terminal presets the satisfied business of obtaining the DHCP related news transmission requirement of service IP address of the QoS that selects in the stream in all business that activated;
Being used to receive the DHCP that the business that is carried on that the BS service node sends presets on the stream gives information, this DHCP business that is carried between self and the user terminal that gives information is preset the module that sends to user terminal on the stream, wherein, described DHCP gives information and carries the service IP address that Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is the user terminal distribution.
19. a BS is characterized in that, comprising:
The signaling that is used for the transmission of dhcp related news that is used for the user terminal that sends according to the BS service node presets the qos parameter and the self radio policy in resource management of stream information, set up between self and the BS service node and self and user terminal between signaling preset stream, and the signaling of setting up preset the module that stream information is sent to user terminal, wherein, the described signaling that is used for the transmission of dhcp related news presets stream and succeeds in registration that the back sets up for the BS service node detecting user terminal;
Be used to receive that user terminal sends is carried on signaling and presets dhcp discover message on the stream, this dhcp discover message be transmitted to the module of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server by the BS service node;
Be used to receive that the BS service node sends is carried on the DHCP that signaling presets on the stream and gives information, this DHCP signaling that is carried between self and the user terminal that gives information is preset the module that sends to user terminal on the stream, wherein, described DHCP gives information and carries the service IP address that Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is the user terminal distribution.
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CN101420792B (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2010-07-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Gateway anchor point distributing method, network side device and user terminal |
CN101489221B (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2011-05-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data sending, transmitting, receiving method and apparatus, local area network establishing method and apparatus |
US8599768B2 (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2013-12-03 | Intel Corporation | Distributing group size indications to mobile stations |
CN102244689B (en) | 2010-05-13 | 2014-01-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and equipment for obtaining remote IP address |
CN102404418B (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2015-01-28 | 北京华为数字技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for distributing IP (internet protocol) address for user terminal |
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