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CN1863403A - Load controlling method - Google Patents

Load controlling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1863403A
CN1863403A CNA2006100668155A CN200610066815A CN1863403A CN 1863403 A CN1863403 A CN 1863403A CN A2006100668155 A CNA2006100668155 A CN A2006100668155A CN 200610066815 A CN200610066815 A CN 200610066815A CN 1863403 A CN1863403 A CN 1863403A
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cutting
rate
real
users
time
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CNA2006100668155A
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CN100411491C (en
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陈雄飞
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

This invention discloses a load control method including: a, real time monitoring the real time break resulted by empty load, b, judging if the actual break rate is greater than the compared threshold of the break rate, if so, it controls the current empty load, otherwise, it does not control the load. This invention also discloses another load control method, which solves the problem that the current load control plan can't control the empty load in terms of the break rate.

Description

A kind of load control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, relate to a kind of load control method in the communication system or rather.
Background technology
Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA) system is a self-interference system, and the too high load meeting of eating dishes without rice or wine influences accessed user's service quality, so system must effective control load amount.Load control also is a critical function of RRM in the WCDMA system thus.So-called load control is exactly for assurance system operate as normal in the certain load scope system loading effectively to be controlled.Can guarantee the accessed user's under certain loading condition of system the service quality and the stability of system by load control.
Present load control method mostly is a starting load control algolithm when load reaches default thresholding, and adopts the rising of relative measures control load.Such as, certain load-threshold is set, compare with the current load value and this thresholding that obtain then, when load reaches this thresholding, carry out corresponding load control strategy, thereby load is controlled within this thresholding.Present employed load control algolithm is generally access control and overload control etc.Wherein, when admission control algorithm surpassed load-threshold in current load value, the load control strategy that is adopted is generally: the access to new user was controlled, such as, the user that an access priority is high.The overload control algolithm is when current load value surpasses load-threshold, and the load control strategy that is adopted is generally: reduce accessed user's speed, can also force to hang up the certain user, and the certain user is linked into other sub-district or network by force.
These present load control methods can only be controlled at load within the predetermined scope effectively.Though these load control methods can guarantee the accessed user's of system the service quality and the stability of system, but the final purpose of system's control load is to guarantee the system service quality, guaranteeing under the prerequisite of cutting off rate, improve resource utilization as far as possible, make power system capacity maximum, blocking rate minimum, and these load control methods can not achieve the above object.
Wherein, for cutting off rate, because the uncertainty of environmental change and user behavior, cutting off rate and present determined loading range be very direct corresponding relation not.Such as, under the identical load situation, the cutting off rate when the terminal movement velocity is fast may not satisfy the requirement of operator than higher, and the cutting off rate of movement velocity when slow is much lower, may will get well much than the cutting off rate that Carrier Requirements reaches.Similarly also have, the cutting off rate in circumstance complication zone is high more a lot of than spacious regional cutting off rate.
Obviously, operator more wishes under the low situation of cutting off rate can some users of multiple access, and control by load under the high situation of cutting off rate and reduce cutting off rate.And the load control technology of only loading range simply being controlled is not at present considered these problems, therefore can't carry out load control according to cutting off rate, just can't improve the resource utilization of system under the prerequisite that guarantees cutting off rate yet.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, subject matter to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of method of carrying out load control according to cutting off rate.
For overcoming the above problems, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of load control method of the present invention sets in advance the cutting off rate comparison threshold, and this method may further comprise the steps:
A. monitor the real-time cutting off rate that the load of eating dishes without rice or wine causes in real time;
B. judge that whether this real-time cutting off rate is greater than the cutting off rate comparison threshold, if then the current load of eating dishes without rice or wine is controlled; Otherwise, do not carry out load control.
Further comprise before the described step b:
B0. whether the real-time cutting off rate that monitors of determining step a within the cutting off rate scope that sets in advance,
If within this cutting off rate scope, then direct execution in step b;
If not within this cutting off rate scope, then calculate the accumulation cutting off rate, and judge that this accumulation cutting off rate is whether within the accumulation cutting off rate scope that sets in advance, if, then direct execution in step b, otherwise, the cutting off rate comparison threshold that adjustment sets in advance, execution in step b more afterwards.
Among the described step a,
The real-time cutting off rate of described monitoring is: real-time call drop number of users and real-time online number of users in the monitoring predetermined period, wherein, real-time call drop number of users in the predetermined period obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, the real-time online number of users is by getting more than one sampled point in the cycle in advance, and the online user number on these sampled points averaged obtain, the ratio by this real-time call drop number of users and real-time online number of users obtains real-time cutting off rate afterwards;
Perhaps be: real-time call drop number of users and real time business in the monitoring predetermined period are set up number, wherein, real-time call drop number of users in the predetermined period obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, real time business is set up number and is set up number by the business of accumulation calculating in the cycle and obtain, and the ratio of setting up number by this real-time call drop number of users and real time business obtains real-time cutting off rate afterwards.
Among the described step a,
The real-time cutting off rate of described monitoring is: predetermined period, and calculate the cutting off rate in each cycle, and calculate the cutting off rate mean value in a nearest above cycle, with the real-time cutting off rate of this mean value as current period,
Wherein, cutting off rate in the described computing cycle comprises: call drop number of users and online user number in the monitoring periods, wherein, call drop number of users in cycle obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, online user number is by getting more than one sampled point in the cycle, and the online user number on these sampled points averaged obtain, the ratio by this call drop number of users and online user number obtains the cutting off rate in the cycle afterwards;
Cutting off rate in the described computing cycle or comprise: call drop number of users and business in the monitoring periods are set up number, wherein, real-time call drop number of users in cycle obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, business is set up number and is set up number by the business of accumulation calculating in the cycle and obtain, and obtains cutting off rate in the cycle by this call drop number of users and the professional ratio of setting up number afterwards.
Among the described step b0,
Described accumulation cutting off rate within the accumulation cutting off rate scope that sets in advance is not: the accumulation cutting off rate is greater than the upper limit of this accumulation cutting off rate scope; The cutting off rate comparison threshold that described adjustment sets in advance is: reduce the cutting off rate comparison threshold;
Described accumulation cutting off rate is not within the accumulation cutting off rate scope that sets in advance or be: the accumulation cutting off rate is less than the lower limit of this accumulation cutting off rate scope; The cutting off rate comparison threshold that described adjustment sets in advance is: improve the cutting off rate comparison threshold.
Among the described step b0,
Described calculating accumulation cutting off rate is: the computing cycle of default accumulation cutting off rate, and call drop number of users and business in the current computing cycle of stored count are set up number, and this call drop number of users is set up the ratio of number as the accumulation cutting off rate in this computing cycle with professional;
Perhaps be: the computing cycle of default accumulation cutting off rate, and the corresponding more than one real-time cutting off rate of this computing cycle, all the real-time cutting off rates in this computing cycle are averaged, with this mean value as the accumulation cutting off rate in this computing cycle.
Among the described step b, described the current load of eating dishes without rice or wine is controlled to be: directly refuse new user and insert, and/or only insert the user of high priority, and/or accessed user's business is carried out load limitations.
Described adjustment cutting off rate comparison threshold is: adjust according to the comparison threshold adjustment amount that sets in advance.
Another kind of load control method of the present invention, this method may further comprise the steps:
A. monitor the real-time cutting off rate that the load of eating dishes without rice or wine causes in real time;
B. judge that this real-time cutting off rate is whether within the cutting off rate scope that sets in advance, if not within described cutting off rate scope, then adjust load and control the load control thresholding of employed load control algolithm, carry out load control according to adjusted load control thresholding more afterwards.
Among the described step B,
Described real-time cutting off rate within the cutting off rate scope that sets in advance is not: cutting off rate is higher than the upper limit of described cutting off rate scope in real time; Described adjustment load control gate is limited to: reduce load control thresholding;
Described real-time cutting off rate is not within the cutting off rate scope that sets in advance or be: cutting off rate is higher than the lower limit of described cutting off rate scope in real time; Described adjustment load control gate is limited to: improve load control thresholding;
In the described steps A,
The real-time cutting off rate of described monitoring is: real-time call drop number of users and real-time online number of users in the monitoring predetermined period, wherein, real-time call drop number of users in the predetermined period obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, the real-time online number of users is by getting more than one sampled point in the cycle in advance, and the online user number on these sampled points averaged obtain, the ratio by this real-time call drop number of users and real-time online number of users obtains real-time cutting off rate afterwards;
Perhaps be: real-time call drop number of users and real time business in the monitoring predetermined period are set up number, wherein, real-time call drop number of users in the predetermined period obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, real time business is set up number and is set up number by the business of accumulation calculating in the cycle and obtain, and the ratio of setting up number by this real-time call drop number of users and real time business obtains real-time cutting off rate afterwards.
In the described steps A,
The real-time cutting off rate of described monitoring is: predetermined period, and calculate the cutting off rate in each cycle, and calculate the cutting off rate mean value in a nearest above cycle, with the real-time cutting off rate of this mean value as current period,
Wherein, cutting off rate in the described computing cycle comprises: call drop number of users and online user number in the monitoring periods, wherein, call drop number of users in cycle obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, online user number is by getting more than one sampled point in the cycle, and the online user number on these sampled points averaged obtain, the ratio by this call drop number of users and online user number obtains the cutting off rate in the cycle afterwards;
Cutting off rate in the described computing cycle or comprise: call drop number of users and business in the monitoring periods are set up number, wherein, real-time call drop number of users in cycle obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, business is set up number and is set up number by the business of accumulation calculating in the cycle and obtain, and obtains cutting off rate in the cycle by this call drop number of users and the professional ratio of setting up number afterwards.
Among the described step B, described before adjusting load control thresholding, further comprise: calculate the accumulation cutting off rate, and judge that this accumulation cutting off rate is whether within the accumulation cutting off rate scope that sets in advance, when the accumulation cutting off rate is not in this accumulation cutting off rate scope, carry out the step of adjusting load control thresholding.
Among the described step B,
Described accumulation cutting off rate within the accumulation cutting off rate scope that sets in advance is not: the accumulation cutting off rate is greater than the upper limit of this accumulation cutting off rate scope; Described adjustment load control gate is limited to: reduce load control thresholding;
Described accumulation cutting off rate is not within the accumulation cutting off rate scope that sets in advance or be: the accumulation cutting off rate is less than the lower limit of this accumulation cutting off rate scope; Described adjustment load control gate is limited to: improve load control thresholding.
Among the described step B,
Described calculating accumulation cutting off rate is: the computing cycle of default accumulation cutting off rate, and call drop number of users and business in the current computing cycle of stored count are set up number, and this call drop number of users is set up the ratio of number as the accumulation cutting off rate in this computing cycle with professional;
Perhaps be: the computing cycle of default accumulation cutting off rate, and the corresponding more than one real-time cutting off rate of this computing cycle, all the real-time cutting off rates in this computing cycle are averaged, with this mean value as the accumulation cutting off rate in this computing cycle.
A kind of implementation of the present invention is by the real-time monitoring real-time cutting off rate that load causes of eating dishes without rice or wine, and the current load of eating dishes without rice or wine is controlled during greater than the cutting off rate comparison threshold that is provided with at this cutting off rate, thereby realized according to the control of cutting off rate, solved that prior art is not considered cutting off rate when carrying out load control and the load control that causes has the problem of certain blindness the load of eating dishes without rice or wine.
The present invention program is by carrying out load control according to cutting off rate, and when cutting off rate is low, increase the situation of not carrying out load control by reducing the cutting off rate comparison threshold, thereby increased load access amount, and under the prerequisite that guarantees cutting off rate, improved the resource utilization of system.
The present invention is also by being provided with the accumulation cutting off rate, and adjusts the comparison threshold of real-time cutting off rate according to the accumulation cutting off rate, thereby the system that makes can further carry out load control according to cutting off rate neatly.
Another kind of implementation of the present invention is to adopt existing load control algolithm to carry out on the basis of load control, increase the processing of monitoring cutting off rate in real time, and under the situation of the cutting off rate scope that cutting off rate is not setting in advance, adjust the load control thresholding of load control algolithm, carry out load control according to adjusted load control thresholding more afterwards.This scheme can solve the problem that load control that prior art causes carrying out load control the time not consider cutting off rate has certain blindness equally, and this scheme is less to the change of prior art.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the process chart of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the process chart of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 3 is the process chart of the embodiment of the invention three;
Fig. 4 is the process chart of the embodiment of the invention four.
Embodiment
The present invention program mainly is the cutting off rate of real-time monitoring system because of load-reason, and triggers load control when thresholding is preset in cutting off rate arrival.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments the present invention program is described in further detail.
The handling process of the present invention program embodiment one as shown in Figure 1, corresponding following steps:
Step 101, the monitoring in real time cutting off rate D1 that load causes that eats dishes without rice or wine.
The user has multiple reason may cause call drop behind normal access service, and, hardware device load too high etc. congested such as, the load too high of eating dishes without rice or wine, transmission all can cause call drop.Owing to the present invention is directed to load, the real-time cutting off rate D1 that therefore needs here to monitor is the cutting off rate that load causes of eating dishes without rice or wine.
Specifically, the call drop that causes may appear that radio link failure or RLC reset and in the variation of the moving of user, environment, the eat dishes without rice or wine overload control of load of network side the time initiatively discharges the user and also can cause call drop, these all belong to the call drop that the load of eating dishes without rice or wine causes, and the real-time cutting off rate D1 that this step will be monitored comprises this several situations.
Cutting off rate D1 can calculate by call drop number of users and online user number in real time, promptly real-time cutting off rate D1=call drop number of users/online user number.
Calculate real-time cutting off rate several different methods arranged:
Method A: predetermined period t at first calculates the real-time call drop number of users in this cycle, specifically can carry out stored count in cycle t to the number of users of call drop, obtains real-time call drop number of users S.Calculate the online user number in this cycle afterwards again, specifically can in this cycle, get n sampled point, and obtain the online user number of this n sampled point, and then get the mean value of the online user number of this n sampled point, with this mean value as the real-time online number of users X in this cycle, wherein, n is the natural number greater than 1.Use the call drop number of users that obtains divided by this real-time online number of users afterwards again,, thus the interior real-time cutting off rate D1=S/X of this cycle t obtained.
Method B: predetermined period t at first calculates the call drop number of users in this cycle, specifically can carry out stored count in cycle t to the number of users of call drop, obtains S.Again the business in this cycle t is set up number afterwards and carry out stored count, obtain Y.Set up number with the real-time call drop number of users that obtains divided by this real time business more afterwards, thereby obtain the real-time cutting off rate D1=S/Y in this cycle t.
Method C: predetermined period t calculates the cutting off rate in the current period, and calculates the mean value of the cutting off rate in a nearest n cycle, and with the real-time cutting off rate of this mean value as current period, n is the natural number greater than 1.Wherein, the cutting off rate in each cycle can adopt the computational methods of said method A, also can adopt the computational methods of said method B.
Whether the cutting off rate D1 that step 102, determining step 101 monitor greater than the cutting off rate comparison threshold T that sets in advance, if greater than, then enter step 103; Otherwise, enter step 104.
Set cutting off rate comparison threshold T embodies the cutting off rate desired value of system requirements in this step.
Step 103, carry out load control, finish this handling process afterwards.
In this step, the load control of being carried out specifically can be that user's access behavior is limited, such as, directly the new user of refusal inserts, or only insert the user of high priority, or accessed user's business carried out the load limitations of rate limit, Power Limitation and so on or the combination of these several control modes.
Step 104, determine to carry out load control, finish this handling process afterwards.
Under the lower situation of current cutting off rate, then there is no need the access of customer service is limited, therefore can directly insert the user.
Can control the load of eating dishes without rice or wine based on cutting off rate by above step.
The comparison threshold T that is provided with in the foregoing description one is a fixed value, because the cutting off rate of different periods may be different, therefore can also adjust the value of comparison threshold T according to the cutting off rate in a period of time.Describe below by two pairs of this schemes of embodiment.
The handling process of embodiment two as shown in Figure 2, corresponding following steps:
Step 201, the monitoring in real time cutting off rate D1 that load causes that eats dishes without rice or wine.
This monitoring method can be identical with the foregoing description one, therefore repeats no more.
The cutting off rate D1 that step 202, determining step 201 monitor whether within the cutting off rate scope that sets in advance, if, direct execution in step 206 then; Otherwise, execution in step 203.
The cutting off rate scope that is set in advance in this step can be to realize by high threshold H1 and low threshold L1 are set, if cutting off rate D1 between high threshold H1 and low threshold L1, illustrates then that this cutting off rate is in set cutting off rate scope.
Step 203, calculating accumulation cutting off rate D2.
The computational methods of accumulation cutting off rate D2 can for: get a longer time cycle t ', the cycle t that this cycle t ' is provided with when calculating real-time cutting off rate D1, and call drop number of users and business in cycle stored count current time set up number, and the call drop number of users in should cycle t ' and the professional ratio of number of setting up are as accumulation cutting off rate D2.
Accumulation cutting off rate D2 can also obtain by all the real-time cutting off rate D1 in this cycle t ' are averaged, such as, comprised n cycle t in the time cycle t ', n cutting off rate D1 in real time then correspondingly arranged, therefore can average to this n real-time cutting off rate D1, wherein, n is the natural number greater than 1.
Step 204, judge D2 whether within the accumulation cutting off rate scope that sets in advance, if, direct execution in step 206 then; Otherwise, execution in step 205.
Equally, this accumulation cutting off rate scope can be determined by high threshold H2 and the low threshold L2 that is provided with.
The cutting off rate comparison threshold T that step 205, adjustment set in advance enters step 206 afterwards.
In this step, when adjusting cutting off rate comparison threshold T, if accumulation cutting off rate D2 is higher than set high threshold H2, then explanation call drop situation during this period of time is more serious, therefore can reduce the value of comparison threshold T; If accumulation cutting off rate D2 is lower than set low threshold L2, then explanation call drop during this period of time is less, therefore can improve the value of comparison threshold T.
In addition, for ease of adjusting comparison threshold T, the adjustment amount Δ T of comparison threshold can also be set.The variable quantity of each period cutting off rate is different usually, and the adjustment amount Δ T of each period can be set to the function of time period, i.e. Δ T=f (t).Certainly, for the common higher or lower particular cell of some cutting off rate, special cutting off rate thresholding T and cutting off rate adjustment amount Δ T can also be set according to the concrete condition of this sub-district.
Step 206, whether judge cutting off rate D1 greater than current comparison threshold T, if greater than, step 207 then entered; Otherwise, enter step 208.
If there was not execution in step 205 before step 206, then the comparison threshold T in this step is the comparison threshold value that sets in advance, if carried out step 205, then this comparison threshold is adjusted comparison threshold value.
Step 207, carry out load control, finish this handling process afterwards.
Step 208, determine to carry out load control, finish this handling process afterwards.
By above-mentioned processing, promptly realized on the basis of adjusting comparison threshold T, carrying out load control.
In addition, because load control algolithm of the prior art is that certain load-threshold is set, and when current load value reaches this load-threshold, carrying out corresponding load control strategy, the present invention also provides the processing scheme of the threshold threshold of load control algolithm of the prior art being adjusted according to the real-time cutting off rate D1 of monitoring.Wherein, the load control algolithm that prior art adopted is generally access control/overload control algolithm.Be that access control/overload is controlled to be example with the load control algolithm more below, three, four pairs of these processing schemes are described in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiments of the invention three as shown in Figure 3, corresponding following steps:
Step 301, the monitoring in real time cutting off rate D1 that load causes that eats dishes without rice or wine.
This monitoring method can be identical with the foregoing description one, therefore repeats no more.
The cutting off rate D1 that step 302, determining step 301 monitor whether within the cutting off rate scope that sets in advance, if, direct execution in step 304 then; Otherwise, execution in step 303.
Similar with embodiment before, this cutting off rate scope can be determined by high threshold H3 and low threshold L3 are set.
The threshold threshold of step 303, adjustment access control/overload control algolithm enters step 304 afterwards.
In this step, if cutting off rate D1 is higher than high threshold H3, then the load of the existing control algolithm of explanation is bigger than normal, is the stability of assurance system and accessed user's quality of service, needs to reduce load control thresholding, to reduce actual loading; If cutting off rate D2 is lower than low threshold L3, then the load of the existing control algolithm of explanation is less than normal, for improving system effectiveness, can make actual loading higher by improving load control thresholding.
Step 304, carry out load control according to access control/overload control algolithm and current threshold threshold.
If do not have execution in step 303 before carrying out this step, then the threshold threshold of the access control in this step/overload control algolithm is the threshold threshold that sets in advance, if carried out step 303, then this threshold threshold is adjusted threshold threshold.
More than be the processing procedure of embodiment three.
The foregoing description three is the threshold thresholds that determine whether to adjust the load control algolithm according to the cutting off rate D1 of monitoring in real time, the excursion of cutting off rate may be bigger in real time in the real process, in order to make cutting off rate converge to system's cutting off rate desired value, can not also need to be revised only according to cutting off rate control in real time by system's accumulation cutting off rate performance of long period.In light of this situation, the present invention proposes embodiment four.
The handling process of embodiment four as shown in Figure 4, corresponding following steps:
Step 401, the monitoring in real time cutting off rate D1 that load causes that eats dishes without rice or wine.
This monitoring method can be identical with the foregoing description one, therefore repeats no more.
The cutting off rate D1 that step 402, determining step 401 monitor whether within the cutting off rate scope that sets in advance, if, direct execution in step 406 then; Otherwise, execution in step 403.
Step 403, calculating accumulation cutting off rate D2.
Accumulation cutting off rate D2 can adopt the computational methods of above-mentioned steps 203 to obtain equally.
Step 404, judge D2 whether within the accumulation cutting off rate scope that sets in advance, if, direct execution in step 406 then; Otherwise, execution in step 405.
The threshold threshold of step 405, adjustment access control/overload control algolithm enters step 406 afterwards.
Accumulation cutting off rate scope is determined that by default high threshold H4 and low threshold L4 if D2 is higher than H4, the threshold threshold of then adjusting access control/overload control algolithm is and reduces this threshold threshold; If D2 is lower than L4, then this is adjusted into the raising threshold threshold.
Step 406, carry out load control according to access control/overload control algolithm and current threshold threshold.
Promptly realized the processing of embodiment four by above step.
The above only is the present invention program's preferred embodiment, not in order to limit protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. a load control method is characterized in that, sets in advance the cutting off rate comparison threshold, and this method may further comprise the steps:
A. monitor the real-time cutting off rate that the load of eating dishes without rice or wine causes in real time;
B. judge that whether this real-time cutting off rate is greater than the cutting off rate comparison threshold, if then the current load of eating dishes without rice or wine is controlled; Otherwise, do not carry out load control.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises before the described step b:
B0. whether the real-time cutting off rate that monitors of determining step a within the cutting off rate scope that sets in advance,
If within this cutting off rate scope, then direct execution in step b;
If not within this cutting off rate scope, then calculate the accumulation cutting off rate, and judge that this accumulation cutting off rate is whether within the accumulation cutting off rate scope that sets in advance, if, then direct execution in step b, otherwise, the cutting off rate comparison threshold that adjustment sets in advance, execution in step b more afterwards.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that among the described step a,
The real-time cutting off rate of described monitoring is: real-time call drop number of users and real-time online number of users in the monitoring predetermined period, wherein, real-time call drop number of users in the predetermined period obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, the real-time online number of users is by getting more than one sampled point in the cycle in advance, and the online user number on these sampled points averaged obtain, the ratio by this real-time call drop number of users and real-time online number of users obtains real-time cutting off rate afterwards;
Perhaps be: real-time call drop number of users and real time business in the monitoring predetermined period are set up number, wherein, real-time call drop number of users in the predetermined period obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, real time business is set up number and is set up number by the business of accumulation calculating in the cycle and obtain, and the ratio of setting up number by this real-time call drop number of users and real time business obtains real-time cutting off rate afterwards.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that among the described step a,
The real-time cutting off rate of described monitoring is: predetermined period, and calculate the cutting off rate in each cycle, and calculate the cutting off rate mean value in a nearest above cycle, with the real-time cutting off rate of this mean value as current period,
Wherein, cutting off rate in the described computing cycle comprises: call drop number of users and online user number in the monitoring periods, wherein, call drop number of users in cycle obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, online user number is by getting more than one sampled point in the cycle, and the online user number on these sampled points averaged obtain, the ratio by this call drop number of users and online user number obtains the cutting off rate in the cycle afterwards;
Cutting off rate in the described computing cycle or comprise: call drop number of users and business in the monitoring periods are set up number, wherein, real-time call drop number of users in cycle obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, business is set up number and is set up number by the business of accumulation calculating in the cycle and obtain, and obtains cutting off rate in the cycle by this call drop number of users and the professional ratio of setting up number afterwards.
5. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that among the described step b0,
Described accumulation cutting off rate within the accumulation cutting off rate scope that sets in advance is not: the accumulation cutting off rate is greater than the upper limit of this accumulation cutting off rate scope; The cutting off rate comparison threshold that described adjustment sets in advance is: reduce the cutting off rate comparison threshold;
Described accumulation cutting off rate is not within the accumulation cutting off rate scope that sets in advance or be: the accumulation cutting off rate is less than the lower limit of this accumulation cutting off rate scope; The cutting off rate comparison threshold that described adjustment sets in advance is: improve the cutting off rate comparison threshold.
6. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that among the described step b0,
Described calculating accumulation cutting off rate is: the computing cycle of default accumulation cutting off rate, and call drop number of users and business in the current computing cycle of stored count are set up number, and this call drop number of users is set up the ratio of number as the accumulation cutting off rate in this computing cycle with professional;
Perhaps be: the computing cycle of default accumulation cutting off rate, and the corresponding more than one real-time cutting off rate of this computing cycle, all the real-time cutting off rates in this computing cycle are averaged, with this mean value as the accumulation cutting off rate in this computing cycle.
7. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that among the described step b, described the current load of eating dishes without rice or wine is controlled to be: directly refuse new user and insert, and/or only insert the user of high priority, and/or accessed user's business is carried out load limitations.
8. according to claim 2,5 or 6 described methods, it is characterized in that described adjustment cutting off rate comparison threshold is: adjust according to the comparison threshold adjustment amount that sets in advance.
9. a load control method is characterized in that, this method may further comprise the steps:
A. monitor the real-time cutting off rate that the load of eating dishes without rice or wine causes in real time;
B. judge that this real-time cutting off rate is whether within the cutting off rate scope that sets in advance, if not within described cutting off rate scope, then adjust load and control the load control thresholding of employed load control algolithm, carry out load control according to adjusted load control thresholding more afterwards.
10. method according to claim 9 is characterized in that among the described step B,
Described real-time cutting off rate within the cutting off rate scope that sets in advance is not: cutting off rate is higher than the upper limit of described cutting off rate scope in real time; Described adjustment load control gate is limited to: reduce load control thresholding;
Described real-time cutting off rate is not within the cutting off rate scope that sets in advance or be: cutting off rate is higher than the lower limit of described cutting off rate scope in real time; Described adjustment load control gate is limited to: improve load control thresholding;
11. according to claim 9 or 10 described methods, it is characterized in that in the described steps A,
The real-time cutting off rate of described monitoring is: real-time call drop number of users and real-time online number of users in the monitoring predetermined period, wherein, real-time call drop number of users in the predetermined period obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, the real-time online number of users is by getting more than one sampled point in the cycle in advance, and the online user number on these sampled points averaged obtain, the ratio by this real-time call drop number of users and real-time online number of users obtains real-time cutting off rate afterwards;
Perhaps be: real-time call drop number of users and real time business in the monitoring predetermined period are set up number, wherein, real-time call drop number of users in the predetermined period obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, real time business is set up number and is set up number by the business of accumulation calculating in the cycle and obtain, and the ratio of setting up number by this real-time call drop number of users and real time business obtains real-time cutting off rate afterwards.
12. according to claim 9 or 10 described methods, it is characterized in that in the described steps A,
The real-time cutting off rate of described monitoring is: predetermined period, and calculate the cutting off rate in each cycle, and calculate the cutting off rate mean value in a nearest above cycle, with the real-time cutting off rate of this mean value as current period,
Wherein, cutting off rate in the described computing cycle comprises: call drop number of users and online user number in the monitoring periods, wherein, call drop number of users in cycle obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, online user number is by getting more than one sampled point in the cycle, and the online user number on these sampled points averaged obtain, the ratio by this call drop number of users and online user number obtains the cutting off rate in the cycle afterwards;
Cutting off rate in the described computing cycle or comprise: call drop number of users and business in the monitoring periods are set up number, wherein, real-time call drop number of users in cycle obtains by the call drop number of users of accumulation calculating in the cycle, business is set up number and is set up number by the business of accumulation calculating in the cycle and obtain, and obtains cutting off rate in the cycle by this call drop number of users and the professional ratio of setting up number afterwards.
13. according to claim 9 or 10 described methods, it is characterized in that among the described step B, described before adjusting load control thresholding, further comprise: calculate the accumulation cutting off rate, and judge that this accumulation cutting off rate is whether within the accumulation cutting off rate scope that sets in advance, when the accumulation cutting off rate is not in this accumulation cutting off rate scope, carry out the step of adjusting load control thresholding.
14. method according to claim 13 is characterized in that among the described step B,
Described accumulation cutting off rate within the accumulation cutting off rate scope that sets in advance is not: the accumulation cutting off rate is greater than the upper limit of this accumulation cutting off rate scope; Described adjustment load control gate is limited to: reduce load control thresholding;
Described accumulation cutting off rate is not within the accumulation cutting off rate scope that sets in advance or be: the accumulation cutting off rate is less than the lower limit of this accumulation cutting off rate scope; Described adjustment load control gate is limited to: improve load control thresholding.
15. method according to claim 13 is characterized in that among the described step B,
Described calculating accumulation cutting off rate is: the computing cycle of default accumulation cutting off rate, and call drop number of users and business in the current computing cycle of stored count are set up number, and this call drop number of users is set up the ratio of number as the accumulation cutting off rate in this computing cycle with professional;
Perhaps be: the computing cycle of default accumulation cutting off rate, and the corresponding more than one real-time cutting off rate of this computing cycle, all the real-time cutting off rates in this computing cycle are averaged, with this mean value as the accumulation cutting off rate in this computing cycle.
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CN102387260A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-03-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for determining dropped call rate
CN107925961A (en) * 2015-04-17 2018-04-17 华为技术有限公司 The method and wireless access point of power are adjusted in wireless communication
CN107948447A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-20 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Cutting off rate detection method and device
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US6832086B1 (en) * 2000-06-13 2004-12-14 Motorola, Inc. Manager-directed method for event pressure reduction
US6895254B2 (en) * 2002-04-15 2005-05-17 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for providing a dispatch call
CN1260906C (en) * 2003-09-10 2006-06-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Load control method and its system in CDMA communication system
CN100438680C (en) * 2004-01-07 2008-11-26 华为技术有限公司 Method for coordinating call-off rate and communication resource availability for communication system

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CN102387260A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-03-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for determining dropped call rate
WO2013056530A1 (en) * 2011-10-20 2013-04-25 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method, apparatus and system for determining call drop rate
CN102387260B (en) * 2011-10-20 2014-03-12 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for determining dropped call rate
CN107925961A (en) * 2015-04-17 2018-04-17 华为技术有限公司 The method and wireless access point of power are adjusted in wireless communication
CN107925961B (en) * 2015-04-17 2020-09-29 华为技术有限公司 Method for adjusting power in wireless communication and wireless access point
CN107948447A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-20 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Cutting off rate detection method and device
CN108650294A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-12 中国银行股份有限公司 Transaction Information transmission method and device between technological system

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