CN1843126A - Traditional Chinese medicine composite biological pesticide using crusta as main material - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine composite biological pesticide using crusta as main material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1843126A CN1843126A CN 200610044147 CN200610044147A CN1843126A CN 1843126 A CN1843126 A CN 1843126A CN 200610044147 CN200610044147 CN 200610044147 CN 200610044147 A CN200610044147 A CN 200610044147A CN 1843126 A CN1843126 A CN 1843126A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- chinese medicine
- traditional chinese
- carapace
- raw material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 244000018716 Impatiens biflora Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000015912 Impatiens biflora Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 244000044425 Quisqualis indica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000005155 Tanacetum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 240000000233 Melia azedarach Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- 241001671204 Stemona Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 12
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001300193 Speranskia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000223259 Trichoderma Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTNQPKFIQCLBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetochlor Chemical compound CCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1CC VTNQPKFIQCLBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000186016 Bifidobacterium bifidum Species 0.000 description 1
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbendazim Natural products C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000242722 Cestoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001327638 Cimex lectularius Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010012504 Dermatophytosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005947 Dimethoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001460074 Microsporum distortum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000517307 Pediculus humanus Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000674 Phytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005842 Thiophanate-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002474 Tinea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NAHTXVIXCMUDLF-DUJPAFNYSA-N Toosendanin Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@](C)([C@H](O)C[C@H]3[C@@]4(C)[C@H](O)OC[C@@]23[C@@H](O)C[C@H]4OC(=O)C)[C@@]23[C@]1(C)[C@H](c1cocc1)C[C@H]2O3)C NAHTXVIXCMUDLF-DUJPAFNYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000037386 Typhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607626 Vibrio cholerae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N aldehydo-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000035 biogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butachlor Chemical compound CCCCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(CC)C=CC=C1CC HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 description 1
- JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=C[CH]C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RQFQJYYMBWVMQG-IXDPLRRUSA-N chitotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)N)[C@@H](CO)O1 RQFQJYYMBWVMQG-IXDPLRRUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofloxacin Chemical compound C12=CC(N3CCNCC3)=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CN1C1CC1 MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorvos Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC=C(Cl)Cl OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001327 dichlorvos Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoate Chemical compound CNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013023 diphtheria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002888 effect on disease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyphosate Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940097068 glyphosate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001952 metrifonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PZXOQEXFMJCDPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N omethoate Chemical compound CNC(=O)CSP(=O)(OC)OC PZXOQEXFMJCDPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013348 organic food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007918 pathogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- ATROHALUCMTWTB-OWBHPGMISA-N phoxim Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)O\N=C(\C#N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ATROHALUCMTWTB-OWBHPGMISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001664 phoxim Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000000003 plant pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091005687 plant receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 quatic Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000012865 response to insecticide Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008925 spontaneous activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate-methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSOHVSNIQHGFJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosultap disodium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)SCC(N(C)C)CSS([O-])(=O)=O QSOHVSNIQHGFJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MBNMHBAJUNHZRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiosultap monosodium Chemical compound [Na+].OS(=O)(=O)SCC(N(C)C)CSS([O-])(=O)=O MBNMHBAJUNHZRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NAHTXVIXCMUDLF-RFNFAWMESA-N toosendanin Chemical compound C=1([C@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)[C@H]4[C@@]([C@@]53O[C@@H]5C2)(C)[C@H](O)C[C@H]2[C@@]3(C)[C@H](O)OC[C@]24[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC(=O)C)C=COC=1 NAHTXVIXCMUDLF-RFNFAWMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008488 toosendanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorfon Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)C(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000008297 typhoid fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000712461 unidentified influenza virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940118696 vibrio cholerae Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a composite biological insecticide prepared Chinese medicinal herbs including (by weight portions): crusta 25-35 parts, root of tuber stemona 25-35 parts, herb of garden balsam 10-25 parts, rangooncreeper fruit 0-20 parts, Chinaberry bark 5-15 parts, Sichuan chinaberry 0.7 part.
Description
Technical Field
The invention designs a pesticide, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine compound biological pesticide taking carapace as a raw material.
Background
At present, the types of pesticides used in China are various, but more than 80 percent of the pesticides are chemical preparations. The varieties with the demand of more than ten thousand tons in 2005 include dichlorvos, phoxim, dimehypo, copper sulfate, acetochlor and glyphosate. The varieties with the demand of more than 8000 tons comprise trichlorfon and carbendazim; the variety with the demand of 5000-8000 tons comprises omethoate, dimethoate, monosultap, butachlor, thiophanate-methyl and dyson. Most of the pesticides are high in toxicity and high in residual pesticide, and have great harm to the environment and human bodies.
In addition, a large amount of toxic and harmful waste water is generated in the production process of the pesticide, and water resources are seriously polluted; the carcinogenic factors such as mercury, arsenic, lead, cadmium and the like contained in the tea can harm human bodies through the biological enrichment effect. In addition, the existing chemical pesticide is toxic, and usually causes the falling off of flowers, fruits and leaves and the death of serious people, and even if the dosage is proper, the growth period of the plants can be prolonged by 4 to 7 days. However, these plants have to be used again to prevent diseases and pests of crops.
With the concern of people on health, green food becomes a favorite object of people, but because the green food generally cannot use the pesticide, and the pest and disease damage prevention and control must be carried out manually, more manpower and material resources are consumed compared with the production of common crops, so that the yield is low, the price is high, meanwhile, a great obstacle is caused to the production of green organic food, and the blockade of the international green trade barrier of agricultural and sideline products cannot be broken.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of strong toxicity, residue, harm to human body and the like of the pesticide adopted in the production process of crops at present, and provides the traditional Chinese medicine compound biological insecticide which has the advantages of extremely low toxicity, no pollution, no residue and no harm to human body in the production process, is a pure natural green environment-friendly insecticide and adopts carapace as a main raw material.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a Chinese medicine compound biological insecticide using crust as main raw material is prepared from (by weight parts) crust 25-35, radix Stemonae 25-35, herba speranskiae tuberculatae 10-25, fructus quisqualis 0-20, cortex Meliae 5-15, Omphalia 0-7, and fructus Toosendan 0-7.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition mainly comprises the following components, by weight, 30 parts of carapace, 30 parts of radix stemonae, 15 parts of rangooncreeper fruit, 15 parts of garden balsam stem and 10 parts of cortex meliae.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition mainly comprises the following components, by weight, 30 parts of carapace, 30 parts of radix stemonae, 15 parts of rangooncreeper fruit, 5 parts of omphalia, 15 parts of garden balsam stem and 5 parts of cortex meliae.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition mainly comprises the following components, by weight, 30 parts of carapace, 30 parts of radix stemonae, 20 parts of garden balsam stem, 5 parts of szechwan chinaberry fruit and 5 parts of stone-like omphalia.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition mainly comprises the following components, by weight, 30 parts of carapace, 30 parts of radix stemonae, 15 parts of garden balsam stem, 15 parts of rangooncreeper fruit, 5 parts of szechwan chinaberry fruit and 5 parts of stone-like omphalia.
It is made up by adding filling agent, suspending agent or wetting agent into raw material through the process of mechanical mixing.
It is prepared from raw medicine carrier and assistant.
The traditional Chinese medicine compound biological insecticide using chitosan as a raw material is a smoke agent, and is prepared into fine powder by using an original medicine, combustion assisting agent and an oxidizing agent.
It is soluble powder made up by directly adding water into soluble raw medicine.
The formula of the invention adopts advanced technology, integrates biology, chemistry and medicine into a whole, has reasonable formula, and is safe and reliable. The characteristics of various raw materials are respectively as follows:
raw materials
The pesticide is prepared from shrimp shell and crab shell as main raw materials, chitosan as effective component, and other Chinese herbal medicines such as fructus quisqualis, radix Stemonae, herba Speranskiae Tuberculatae, and fructus Toosendan by multiple processing procedures. Wherein,
chitosan
The chitosan is mainly extracted from dried small shrimps and crab shells, has wide insecticidal spectrum and bactericidal spectrum, can kill various pests and germs, and has remarkable effects on disease and insect damage resistance and growth promotion of various crops such as fruits, vegetables, grains and the like. Chitosan, especially chito-oligosaccharide, has good antibacterial activity, and the antibacterial mechanism is related to amino in the structure. The application range is as follows: the chitooligosaccharide has health promotion function, and can proliferate Bacillus bifidus in vivo, improve immunity, and reduce blood lipid and blood pressure; the chitosan oligosaccharide is used as a feed additive, can improve the immunity of livestock animals and aquatic products, and greatly reduces the use or does not use antibiotics; chito-oligosaccharide is also a fungicide, and can inhibit many plant pathogens and fungi. The novel plant hormone of chitooligosaccharide can be combined with plant receptor protein, improve immunity and disease and insect resistance of plants, and reduce pesticide dosage, especially oligosaccharide composed of 6-8 sugar has highest activity.
Fructus quisqualis
The fructus quisqualis is seed of deciduous vine shrub plant. Mainly produced in Sichuan, Yunnan and Guangdong provinces, and has the efficacy of expelling parasites and sterilizing.
Stemona root
Radix Stemonae can kill louse and parasite, reduce pathogenicity of influenza virus, and kill diphtheria bacillus, Staphylococcus aureus, Vibrio cholerae, typhoid bacillus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Can kill mosquito, fly, head louse, clothes louse, bed bug and other pests.
Herb of garden balsam
Also called impatiens balsamina L, has insecticidal action, has inhibitory action on trichoderma rubrum and trichoderma violaceum, and can kill dermatophytosis of golf club-F.
Fructus Toosendan
Toosendanin contained in fructus Toosendan can enhance the spontaneous activity of insect body, and intermittent severe contraction occurs to cause energy supply shortage and make insect body lose adhesive ability, thereby playing the role of expelling insects and killing insects.
Cortex Meliae
The cortex meliae is mainly used for expelling parasites, killing insects and sterilizing, and can cause the bleeding and blood pressure of internal organs of a worm body to be remarkably reduced, so that the permeability of a vessel wall is increased, and the insecticidal effect is achieved.
'Xinlei' pill
The omphalia has the effects of killing insects and sterilizing, and decomposing proteins in pests, thereby expelling and killing insects, and particularly having stronger killing effect on tapeworm, steelworm and other parasites.
② formula
The insecticide can adopt diversified formulas, has a complete-agent multi-system, can adopt different formulas for different pests according to different plants to ensure better insecticidal effect, and has flexibility and stable insecticidal effect.
(iii) dosage form
The product adopts various dosage forms, and has the advantages that:
powder preparation
The powder preparation is prepared by mechanically mixing the raw materials with a filling agent, a suspending agent or a wetting agent.
The advantages are that: the sprayed fog drops are fine and have strong adhesion on the surface of the plant. The formulation is not greatly influenced by wind power when being applied, can also be filled underground, has long duration of drug effect, is beneficial to plant absorption, and is mainly used for agricultural production and public place disinfection.
Granules
Granular preparation prepared from raw medicine carrier and auxiliary agent
The advantages are that: the sedimentation is good, the drift is small, and the influence on non-target organisms is small. Can control the release of drug effect and has long residual effect period. Is safe for the personnel applying the pesticide, is convenient for storage and transportation, and is mainly suitable for the disinsection and the disinfection of warehouses and wardrobes.
Smoke agent
The fine powder is prepared from raw medicine, combustion promoter and oxidant.
The advantages are that: convenient use, labor saving, wide insecticidal range and suitability for preventing and treating insect pests, diseases and forest diseases in warehouses and greenhouse greenhouses, and can be spread to places which cannot be reached by other prevention and treatment methods.
Water solvent
Soluble powder prepared by directly adding water into soluble raw medicine
The advantages are that: spraying can be directly carried out. The preparation has simple preparation process, convenient use, good drug effect, and convenient packaging, transportation and storage,
is mainly suitable for indoor disinsection, sterilization and disinfection and indoor cleaning protection.
(2) Process step
The production steps of the granules are as follows: selecting materials, removing impurities, extracting industrially, concentrating, drying, and granulating.
The production steps of the liquid agent are as follows: selecting materials, removing impurities, extracting industrially, microfiltering, concentrating, and making into liquid.
The production steps of the powder are as follows: selecting materials, removing impurities, pulverizing, measuring fineness, drying, and making into powder.
(3) Principle of action
According to the principle of Chinese medicine compatibility, the invention takes the carapace as the core raw material, adopts a plurality of Chinese herbal medicine plants for scientific compatibility, leads the drug effects to be compatible, and greatly enhances the insecticidal effect.
The effective protein is combined with the protein in the body of the pests, so that the pests die due to protein coagulation. The other component, amino-oligosaccharin, can promote cell differentiation, strengthen seedling and early-stage growth, promote root growth, increase crop yield, and effectively control various viruses and diseases caused physiologically and environmentally. The effective component chitosan can promote intestinal proliferation, improve immunity, and reduce blood lipid and blood pressure
Due to the special property of the biological pesticide substance, pests are difficult to generate drug resistance to the biological pesticide substance. In addition, compared with chemical pesticides, the biological pesticide is less likely to cause phytotoxicity to recipient plants, is easy to coordinate with other biological organisms in the environment, and has a protection effect on natural enemies of pests
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1 the green environmental protection product is made of carapace and natural plant, non-chemical synthesis product. The production process hardly generates relevant waste residue and waste water. After the insect disinfestation, the soil can be gradually decomposed under the action of soil microorganisms.
2 the yield increasing effect can obviously improve and activate soil, induce various plants to generate resistance factors, effectively prevent and control fungi and bacterial diseases and viruses, effectively activate plant cells, and regulate and promote the growth of the plants. The product quality is improved.
3, the protection of the natural enemies of the pests such as the natural enemies of the pests and the birds is very safe, which is beneficial to ecological balance and natural protection.
4, the performance is stable, the preparation and the use are safe, and the limitation of the existing preparation and the danger of the preparation process are avoided.
5 the cost is low due to the nature of the raw materials, rich raw material sources and culturability. And the price advantage established by the simplicity of the manufacturing process is easier to be accepted by consumers.
In addition, the biological insecticide is difficult for pests to generate insecticide resistance due to the diversification of insecticidal components. Due to the unique advantages, the product has stronger market competitiveness. And the method has the advantages of wide breadth of members in China, various climates, abundant biogenic pesticide variety resources, great development potential, great economic benefit, social benefit and environmental benefit, and great prospect in the production of pollution-free agricultural products and the sustainable development of agriculture guarantee, and is greatly superior to chemical pesticides in the aspect of protecting ecological balance.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
in the embodiment, the components are, by weight, 30 parts of carapace, 30 parts of radix stemonae, 15 parts of quisqualis, 15 parts of garden balsam stem and 10 parts of cortex meliae.
The components are mixed well, then the filling agent, the suspending agent or the wetting agent are added into the raw materials, and the mixture is mechanically mixed to prepare the powdery preparation.
Example two:
in the embodiment, the components are, by weight, 30 parts of carapace, 30 parts of radix stemonae, 15 parts of quisqualis, 5 parts of stone-like omphalia, 15 parts of garden balsam stem and 5 parts of cortex meliae.
The granular preparation is prepared from the raw drug carrier and the auxiliary agent after the components are mixed well.
Example three:
in this embodiment, the ingredients include, by weight, 30 parts of carapace, 30 parts of radix stemonae, 20 parts of speranskia herb, 5 parts of szechwan chinaberry fruit, and 5 parts of omphalia.
The components are mixed well and then are prepared into fine powder by raw medicines and combustion-supporting agents and oxidizing agents.
Example four:
in the embodiment, the components are, by weight, 30 parts of carapace, 30 parts of radix stemonae, 15 parts of garden balsam stem, 15 parts of rangooncreeper fruit, 5 parts of szechwan chinaberry fruit and 5 parts of stone-like omphalia.
The soluble powder is prepared by directly adding water into soluble raw medicines after the components are proportioned.
Example five:
in this embodiment, the ingredients include, by weight, 25 parts of carapace, 25 parts of radix stemonae, 10 parts of speranskia herb, and 5 parts of cortex meliae.
The components are mixed well, then the filling agent, the suspending agent or the wetting agent are added into the raw materials, and the mixture is mechanically mixed to prepare the powdery preparation.
Example six:
in the embodiment, the components of the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprise, by weight, 35 parts of carapace, 35 parts of radix stemonae, 25 parts of garden balsam stem, 20 parts of rangooncreeper fruit, 15 parts of cortex meliae, 7 parts of omphalia and 7 parts of szechwan chinaberry fruit.
The granular preparation is prepared from the raw drug carrier and the auxiliary agent after the components are mixed well.
Of course, the carapace used in the present invention may be directly substituted by extracting chitosan therefrom, but such substitution does not go beyond the technical solution disclosed in the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine compound biological insecticide taking carapace as a main raw material is characterized in that: the traditional Chinese medicine composition mainly comprises, by weight, 25-35 parts of carapace, 25-35 parts of radix stemonae, 10-25 parts of garden balsam stem, 0-20 parts of rangooncreeper fruit, 5-15 parts of cortex meliae, 0-7 parts of stone-like omphalia and 0-7 parts of szechwan chinaberry fruit.
2. The compound biological pesticide of traditional Chinese medicine with carapace as main raw material as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the traditional Chinese medicine composition mainly comprises the following components, by weight, 30 parts of carapace, 30 parts of radix stemonae, 15 parts of rangooncreeper fruit, 15 parts of garden balsam stem and 10 parts of cortex meliae.
3. The compound biological pesticide of traditional Chinese medicine with carapace as main raw material as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the traditional Chinese medicine composition mainly comprises the following components, by weight, 30 parts of carapace, 30 parts of radix stemonae, 15 parts of rangooncreeper fruit, 5 parts of omphalia, 15 parts of garden balsam stem and 5 parts of cortex meliae.
4. The compound biological pesticide of traditional Chinese medicine with carapace as main raw material as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the traditional Chinese medicine composition mainly comprises the following components, by weight, 30 parts of carapace, 30 parts of radix stemonae, 20 parts of garden balsam stem, 5 parts of szechwan chinaberry fruit and 5 parts of stone-like omphalia.
5. The compound biological pesticide of traditional Chinese medicine with carapace as main raw material as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the traditional Chinese medicine composition mainly comprises the following components, by weight, 30 parts of carapace, 30 parts of radix stemonae, 15 parts of garden balsam stem, 15 parts of rangooncreeper fruit, 5 parts of szechwan chinaberry fruit and 5 parts of stone-like omphalia.
6. The compound biological pesticide using chitin as main raw material as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized by comprising the following components: it is made up by adding filling agent, suspending agent or wetting agent into raw material through the process of mechanical mixing.
7. The compound biological pesticide using chitin as main raw material as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized by comprising the following components: it is prepared from raw medicine carrier and assistant.
8. The compound biological pesticide using chitin as main raw material as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized by comprising the following components: the traditional Chinese medicine compound biological insecticide using chitosan as a raw material is a smoke agent, and is prepared into fine powder by using an original medicine, combustion assisting agent and an oxidizing agent.
9. The compound biological pesticide using chitin as main raw material as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized by comprising the following components: it is soluble powder made up by directly adding water into soluble raw medicine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100441476A CN100355345C (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2006-05-19 | Traditional Chinese medicine composite biological pesticide using crusta as main material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100441476A CN100355345C (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2006-05-19 | Traditional Chinese medicine composite biological pesticide using crusta as main material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1843126A true CN1843126A (en) | 2006-10-11 |
| CN100355345C CN100355345C (en) | 2007-12-19 |
Family
ID=37062119
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100441476A Expired - Fee Related CN100355345C (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2006-05-19 | Traditional Chinese medicine composite biological pesticide using crusta as main material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100355345C (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102334518A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-02-01 | 许银亚 | Szechwan chinaberry fruit mosquito coil and preparation method thereof |
| CN105325474A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-02-17 | 安徽大墅龙山园林绿化有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine pesticide for garden and preparation method thereof |
| CN105901018A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-31 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Herba Speranskiae Tuberculatae extract containing special botanical pesticide for wheat in saline and alkaline land and preparation method of special botanical pesticide |
| CN106857724A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-20 | 海门市嘉富来农产品有限公司 | A kind of Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107094809A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-08-29 | 海门市和佳农产品有限公司 | A kind of fruit-vegetable pesticide and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1028593C (en) * | 1990-07-18 | 1995-05-31 | 宛吉斌 | Biological insecticide |
| CN1432285A (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2003-07-30 | 李金山 | Plant pesticide and its prepn process |
-
2006
- 2006-05-19 CN CNB2006100441476A patent/CN100355345C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102334518A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-02-01 | 许银亚 | Szechwan chinaberry fruit mosquito coil and preparation method thereof |
| CN102334518B (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-09-11 | 许银亚 | Szechwan chinaberry fruit mosquito coil and preparation method thereof |
| CN105325474A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-02-17 | 安徽大墅龙山园林绿化有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine pesticide for garden and preparation method thereof |
| CN105901018A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-31 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Herba Speranskiae Tuberculatae extract containing special botanical pesticide for wheat in saline and alkaline land and preparation method of special botanical pesticide |
| CN106857724A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-20 | 海门市嘉富来农产品有限公司 | A kind of Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107094809A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-08-29 | 海门市和佳农产品有限公司 | A kind of fruit-vegetable pesticide and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100355345C (en) | 2007-12-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104355837B (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine compound leaf fertilizer for winter wheat and preparation method thereof | |
| KR101132712B1 (en) | Environment-friendly organic agricultural products for soil insect pest control | |
| CN101774861A (en) | Novel nuisanceless green biological insecticidal and antibacterial fertilizer agent | |
| CN102283260A (en) | Biologic bactericide prepared from plant sources | |
| CN101948360B (en) | Multifunctional plant-derived growth improvement solution and preparation method thereof | |
| CN100355345C (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine composite biological pesticide using crusta as main material | |
| CN102696702A (en) | Non-poisonous pesticide and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1209027C (en) | Pesticide without toxin and public nuisance and its production process | |
| CN107996628A (en) | Environment-friendly pesticide and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1830263A (en) | Biological pesticide composition and its preparation method and use | |
| CN107307014A (en) | A kind of apple tree insecticide and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101999401A (en) | Multifunctional corn composite granules | |
| CN110384113A (en) | A kind of prevention and treatment mosquitos and flies insecticide and its preparation method and application | |
| CN1188041C (en) | Broad-spectrum chemical amino acid fertilizer without environmental pollution | |
| CN1826905A (en) | Compound pesticide of triperygium wilfordii alkaloid | |
| CN108402095A (en) | A kind of bactericide of prevention pest and disease damage | |
| CN1299580C (en) | Plant source biological pesticide and producing method | |
| CN108124889A (en) | Plant source biopesticide and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1390462A (en) | Biologic insecticidal bactericide without environmental pollution | |
| CN102845438A (en) | Pesticide prepared from Chinese herbal medicines | |
| CN1943354A (en) | Novel pesticide for preventing corn core losing | |
| CN102224832B (en) | Broad-spectrum insecticide prepared by Chinese herbal medicine and production method thereof | |
| CN1240278C (en) | Special remedy of 30% thick suspended agent for stem blight, wilt disease prevention and treatment | |
| CN106069394A (en) | A kind of prevention and controls of pepper powdery mildew | |
| CN1813543B (en) | Aseptic fly-maggot plant-biological pesticide and its production method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071219 Termination date: 20100519 |