CN1768009A - 含水悬浮液的处理 - Google Patents
含水悬浮液的处理 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1768009A CN1768009A CNA2004800088163A CN200480008816A CN1768009A CN 1768009 A CN1768009 A CN 1768009A CN A2004800088163 A CNA2004800088163 A CN A2004800088163A CN 200480008816 A CN200480008816 A CN 200480008816A CN 1768009 A CN1768009 A CN 1768009A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- solid
- soluble polymers
- liquid
- aqueous solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C=C YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical group C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N [(1r,2s,4r,5r)-3-hydroxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxy-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-yl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)O[C@H]1C(O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)[C@@H]2OC[C@H]1O2 NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000536 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-methacrylic acid Natural products CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropiophenone Chemical compound CC(N)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butenoic acid Chemical group CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-ene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC=C UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- MLQIUFRDHZWZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-aminopropyl)-n-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N(C)CCCN MLQIUFRDHZWZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 51
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229920006322 acrylamide copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3-difluorophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(F)=C1F PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229940047670 sodium acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 shale Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004908 Emulsion polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000012726 Water-in-Oil Emulsion Polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011268 mixed slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920013730 reactive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QYGKSTHWSAJNEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C)C.CN(CCCN)C(C=C)=O Chemical compound CN(C)C.CN(CCCN)C(C=C)=O QYGKSTHWSAJNEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium chloride Substances Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920006318 anionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006085 branching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- YIOJGTBNHQAVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-bis(prop-2-enyl)azanium Chemical compound C=CC[N+](C)(C)CC=C YIOJGTBNHQAVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000831 ionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010811 mineral waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012053 oil suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004175 ponceau 4R Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N=NC(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium Chemical compound [U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U] DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001656 zinc mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D3/00—Differential sedimentation
- B03D3/06—Flocculation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/54—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
- C02F1/56—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/008—Sludge treatment by fixation or solidification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/10—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
试样 | 聚合物(%wt/wt) | 特性粘度(dl/g) |
A | 100%丙烯酰胺均聚物 | 16 |
B | 15/85丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 18 |
C | 30/70丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 12 |
D | 30/70丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 24 |
E | 45/55丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 16 |
F | 75/25丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 19 |
G | 100%丙烯酸钠均聚物 | 18 |
H | 10/90 AMPS钠/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 16 |
I | 40/60 AMPS钠/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 14 |
J | 25/75 DMAEA.MeCl/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 14 |
K | 60/40 DMAEA.MeCl/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 12 |
L | 80/20 DMAEA.MeCl/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 12 |
M | 35/60/5 DMAEA.MeCl/丙烯酰胺/丙烯酸钠聚合物 | 20 |
固含量(%wt/wt) | 53.1 |
固体<75um(%wt/wt) | 10.9 |
比重 | 1.51 |
试样 | 剂量(gpt) | r(mm) | c(mm) | e(mm) | 塌落度(%) | 释放的水 | |
体积(ml) | 混浊度(NTU) | ||||||
空白 | 0 | 80 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 25 | >1000 |
A | 125 | 24 | 52 | 14 | 158 | 95 | 23 |
250 | 33 | 32 | 13 | 58 | 89 | 57 | |
B | 125 | 28 | 41 | 16 | 89 | 43 | 23 |
250 | 23 | 52 | 6 | 200 | 46 | 116 | |
C | 62 | 28 | 42 | 17 | 89 | 57 | 23 |
125 | 24 | 51 | 22 | 121 | 25 | 24 | |
D | 62 | 30 | 41 | 17 | 80 | 50 | 19 |
125 | 25 | 47 | 18 | 116 | 54 | 20 | |
E | 62 | 30 | 38 | 18 | 67 | 27 | 72 |
125 | 24 | 50 | 13 | 154 | 61 | 179 | |
F | 62 | 38 | 27 | 12 | 39 | 47 | 119 |
125 | 23 | 51 | 27 | 104 | 56 | 51 | |
G | 125 | 25 | 50 | 18 | 128 | 57 | 25 |
250 | 23 | 51 | 22 | 126 | 47 | 95 | |
H | 125 | 35 | 33 | 12 | 60 | 41 | 119 |
250 | 24 | 52 | 19 | 138 | 71 | 69 | |
I | 62 | 48 | 23 | 6 | 35 | 45 | 108 |
125 | 24 | 53 | 10 | 179 | 85 | 29 | |
J | 125 | 58 | 13 | 4 | 16 | 45 | 547 |
250 | 23 | 53 | 21 | 139 | 80 | 21 | |
K | 125 | 25 | 49 | 19 | 120 | 52 | 14 |
250 | 24 | 52 | 19 | 138 | 75 | 14 | |
L | 62 | 40 | 25 | 7 | 45 | 35 | 117 |
125 | 23 | 51 | 20 | 135 | 68 | 20 | |
M | 125 | 34 | 33 | 15 | 53 | 51 | 208 |
250 | 25 | 51 | 18 | 132 | 60 | 108 |
试样 | 形式 | 聚合物(%wt/wt) | 特性粘度(dl/g) |
N | 珠子 | 30/70丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 12 |
O | 反相乳液 | 30/70丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 17 |
P | 分散体 | 30/70丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 16 |
Q | 溶液 | 100%曼尼期衍生多糖 | 14 |
R | 反相乳液 | 25/75 DMAEA.MeCl/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 16 |
S | 珠子 | 25/75 DMAEA.MeCl/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 8 |
T | 分散体 | 80/20 DMAEMA.MeCl/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 8 |
U | 凝胶 | 5/95 APTAC/丙烯酰胺共聚物 | 16 |
V | 粉 | 聚环氧乙烯 | n/a |
W | 溶液 | 右旋糖苷多糖 | n/a |
X | 粉 | 瓜尔胶 | n/a |
试样 | 剂量(gpt) | r(mm) | c(mm) | e(mm) | 塌落度(%) | 释放的水 | |
体积(ml) | 混浊度(NTU) | ||||||
空白 | 0 | 83 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 10 | >1000 |
N | 62 | 28 | 37 | 12 | 89 | 38 | 23 |
125 | 23 | 52 | 16 | 157 | 73 | 31 | |
O | 44 | 40 | 28 | 9 | 48 | 38 | 181 |
87 | 24 | 54 | 51 | 13 | 60 | 44 | |
P | 62 | 23 | 52 | 7 | 196 | 36 | 124 |
125 | 24 | 53 | 51 | 8 | 40 | 48 | |
Q | 55 | 48 | 22 | 6 | 33 | 52 | 285 |
90 | 25 | 49 | 21 | 112 | 76 | 26 | |
R | 175 | 29 | 39 | 17 | 76 | 44 | 32 |
350 | 24 | 51 | 23 | 117 | 52 | 158 | |
S | 125 | 48 | 22 | 7 | 31 | 36 | 124 |
250 | 26 | 50 | 26 | 92 | 57 | 10 | |
T | 125 | 30 | 38 | 17 | 70 | 38 | 34 |
250 | 23 | 52 | 40 | 52 | 44 | 72 | |
U | 250 | 29 | 37 | 19 | 62 | 33 | 24 |
375 | 24 | 53 | 23 | 125 | 71 | 18 | |
V | 250 | 29 | 39 | 15 | 83 | 53 | 29 |
500 | 28 | 34 | 15 | 68 | 32 | 113 | |
W | 375 | 65 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 35 | 271 |
试样 | 添加剂 |
X | 有机凝结剂-聚DADMAC |
Y | 无机凝结剂-聚氯化铝 |
Z | 有机分散剂-聚丙烯酸钠 |
试样 | 剂量(gpt) | 试样 | 剂量(gpt) | r(mm) | c(mm) | e(mm) | 塌落度(%) |
空白 | 0 | 空白 | 0 | 93 | 7 | 3 | 4 |
X | 250 | C | 94 | 23 | 52 | 29 | 100 |
C | 94 | X | 250 | 24 | 51 | 26 | 104 |
Y | 250 | C | 94 | 28 | 43 | 11 | 114 |
C | 94 | Y | 250 | 30 | 45 | 17 | 93 |
Z | 250 | C | 125 | 23 | 49 | 19 | 130 |
C | 125 | Z | 250 | 23 | 51 | 21 | 130 |
J | 62 | C | 62 | 28 | 43 | 15 | 100 |
C | 62 | J | 62 | 23 | 51 | 26 | 109 |
固含量(%wt/wt) | 26.7 |
固体<75um(%wt/wt) | 22.5 |
比重 | 1.21 |
试样 | 剂量e (gpt) | r(mm) | c(mm) | e(mm) | 塌落度(%) | 释放的水 | |
体积(ml) | 混浊度(NTU) | ||||||
空白 | 0 | >100 | 2 | n/a | <0.5 | 44 | >1000 |
A | 330 | 80 | 11 | 3 | 10.0 | 59 | >1000 |
495 | 50 | 17 | 6 | 22.0 | 69 | 169 | |
660 | 30 | 34 | 17 | 56.7 | 100 | 49 | |
C | 330 | 68 | 11 | 3 | 11.8 | 38 | 369 |
495 | 30 | 29 | 15 | 46.7 | 70 | 82 | |
660 | 25 | 47 | 44 | 12.0 | 98 | 40 | |
E | 330 | 58 | 11 | 4 | 12.1 | 45 | 1000 |
660 | 25 | 43 | 23 | 80.0 | 92 | 27 |
固含量(%wt/wt) | 27.4 |
固体<75um(%wt/wt) | 26.7 |
比重 | 1.25 |
试样 | 剂量(gpt) | r(mm) | c(mm) | e(mm) | 塌落度(%) | 释放的水 | |
体积(ml) | 混浊度(NTU) | ||||||
空白 | 0 | 85 | 2 | n/a | <0.5 | 240 | >1000 |
C | 874 | 83 | 5 | 4 | 0.6 | 10 | >1000 |
E | 292 | 45 | 19 | 8 | 24.4 | 55 | 800 |
438 | 48 | 16 | 7 | 18.8 | 19 | 604 | |
729 | 63 | 12 | 5 | 11.1 | 35 | NT | |
F | 584 | 73 | 8 | 3 | 6.8 | 19 | >1000 |
720 | 34 | 31 | 17 | 41.2 | 80 | 349 | |
875 | 31 | 28 | 13 | 48.4 | 97 | 233 | |
1022 | 31 | 32 | 12 | 64.5 | 92 | 222 | |
J | 583 | 68 | 12 | 5 | 10.3 | 91 | >1000 |
874 | 45 | 17 | 8 | 20.0 | 79 | 950 | |
W | 874 | 47 | 16 | 3 | 27.7 | 29 | 143 |
固含量(%wt/wt) | 53.3 |
固体<75um(%wt/wt) | 35.4 |
比重 | 1.58 |
试样 | 剂量(gpt) | r(mm) | c(mm) | e(mm) | 塌落度(%) | 释放的水 | |
体积(ml) | 混浊度(NTU) | ||||||
空白 | 0 | >100 | 2 | n/a | <0.5 | 22 | >1000 |
A | 119 | 49 | 14 | 7 | 14.3 | 32 | 38 |
238 | 52 | 12 | 7 | 9.6 | 48 | 95 | |
356 | 45 | 18 | 7 | 24.4 | 20 | 266 | |
C | 238 | 40 | 22 | 8 | 35.0 | 20 | 256 |
356 | 28 | 38 | 21 | 60.7 | 28 | 42 | |
F | 238 | 39 | 22 | 8 | 35.9 | 18 | 497 |
356 | 25 | 40 | 23 | 68.0 | 45 | 22 | |
J | 119 | 39 | 22 | 8 | 35.9 | 18 | 497 |
238 | 25 | 40 | 23 | 68.0 | 45 | 22 | |
356 | 39 | 22 | 8 | 35.9 | 18 | 497 |
固含量(%wt/wt) | 53.4 |
固体<75um(%wt/wt) | 45.8 |
比重 | 1.52 |
试样 | 剂量(gpt) | r(mm) | c(mm) | e(mm) | 塌落度(%) | 释放的水 | |
体积(ml) | 混浊度(NTU) | ||||||
空白 | 0 | 104 | 5 | 4 | 1.0 | 0 | n/a |
A | 123 | 95 | 6 | 3 | 3.2 | 0 | n/a |
246 | 93 | 6 | 4 | 2.2 | 0 | n/a | |
370 | 83 | 7 | 4 | 3.6 | 0 | n/a | |
C | 62 | 85 | 7 | 4 | 3.5 | 0 | n/a |
123 | 63 | 13 | 7 | 9.5 | 0 | n/a | |
246 | 45 | 20 | 9 | 24.4 | 0 | n/a | |
370 | 34 | 29 | 24 | 14.7 | 0 | n/a | |
E | 62 | 98 | 6 | 4 | 2.0 | 0 | n/a |
123 | 93 | 6 | 4 | 2.2 | 0 | n/a | |
246 | 57 | 9 | 7 | 3.5 | 0 | n/a | |
370 | 35 | 29 | 18 | 31.4 | 0 | n/a |
固含量(%wt/wt) | 18.5 |
固体<75um(%wt/wt) | 10.9 |
比重 | 1.09 |
试样 | 剂量(gpt) | r(mm) | c(mm) | e(mm) | 塌落度(%) | 释放的水 | |
体积(ml) | 清澈度(0-48) | ||||||
空白 | 0 | >100 | 2 | n/a | <0.5 | 46 | 0 |
A | 124 | >100 | 3 | n/a | <0.5 | 163 | 43 |
371 | 53 | 16 | 10 | 11.3 | 290 | >48 | |
494 | 29 | 44 | 36 | 27.6 | 300 | >48 | |
C | 124 | 40 | 22 | 10 | 30.0 | 285 | 48 |
247 | 34 | 33 | 19 | 41.2 | 315 | 47 | |
371 | 26 | 45 | 40 | 19.2 | 300 | 45 | |
E | 124 | 33 | 31 | 14 | 51.5 | 290 | >48 |
247 | 30 | 40 | 25 | 50.0 | 320 | 47 | |
371 | 29 | 41 | 26 | 51.7 | 300 | 47 |
产物 | 剂量(gpt) | 混合时间(min) | 塌堆半径(mm) | 塌落度(%) |
空白 | 0 | 5 | 146 | 0 |
10 | 152 | 0 | ||
15 | 145 | 0 | ||
产物2B | 50 | 5 | 80 | 12.5 |
10 | 85 | 7.1 | ||
15 | 130 | 0.4 | ||
100 | 5 | 45 | 53.3 | |
10 | 73 | 13.8 | ||
15 | 90 | 2.8 | ||
150 | 5 | 35 | 97.1 | |
10 | 48 | 50.5 | ||
15 | 83 | 8.5 |
产物 | 剂量(g/t) | 混合后屈服应力(Pa) | ||
10sec | 20sec | 30sec | ||
空白 | 0 | 65 | 64 | 63 |
产物2B | 53 | 109 | 103 | 90 |
107 | 217 | 183 | 115 | |
160 | 356 | 290 | 211 | |
产物3 | 622 | 97 | 105 | 95 |
888 | 181 | 200 | 168 | |
1155 | 278 | 351 | 273 |
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-
2003
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- 2004-01-13 AR ARP040100082A patent/AR042849A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
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2009
- 2009-12-22 US US12/644,070 patent/US7901583B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 2010-03-15 AU AU2010200985A patent/AU2010200985A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101443133A (zh) * | 2006-05-19 | 2009-05-27 | 西巴控股有限公司 | 以改进的植物生长修复处理矿物浆料 |
CN108349762A (zh) * | 2015-12-07 | 2018-07-31 | 爱森(中国)絮凝剂有限公司 | 处理含水流出物的方法 |
CN108349762B (zh) * | 2015-12-07 | 2021-09-03 | 爱森(中国)絮凝剂有限公司 | 处理含水流出物的方法 |
Also Published As
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AR042849A1 (es) | 2005-07-06 |
CA2515581C (en) | 2011-07-05 |
UA78436C2 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
WO2004060819A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
TR201903398T4 (tr) | 2019-04-22 |
EA011444B1 (ru) | 2009-02-27 |
AU2004203785B2 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
EP1620365B1 (en) | 2019-02-20 |
AU2004203785A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
EA200501292A1 (ru) | 2006-06-30 |
GB0310419D0 (en) | 2003-06-11 |
US20110188935A1 (en) | 2011-08-04 |
AP2038A (en) | 2009-09-04 |
ZA200507160B (en) | 2006-11-29 |
CL2004000008A1 (es) | 2005-02-11 |
US20100098493A1 (en) | 2010-04-22 |
US20060207946A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
JP2006525104A (ja) | 2006-11-09 |
BRPI0408645B1 (pt) | 2013-02-05 |
AU2010200985A1 (en) | 2010-04-01 |
AU2004203785C1 (en) | 2017-11-02 |
CN100436351C (zh) | 2008-11-26 |
AU2007221832A1 (en) | 2007-10-25 |
US7901583B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 |
EP1620365A1 (en) | 2006-02-01 |
AP2005003388A0 (en) | 2005-09-30 |
CA2515581A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
BRPI0408645A (pt) | 2006-03-07 |
MXPA05009477A (es) | 2005-11-17 |
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