CN1667895A - Gas insulation switch device - Google Patents
Gas insulation switch device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1667895A CN1667895A CN 200410062809 CN200410062809A CN1667895A CN 1667895 A CN1667895 A CN 1667895A CN 200410062809 CN200410062809 CN 200410062809 CN 200410062809 A CN200410062809 A CN 200410062809A CN 1667895 A CN1667895 A CN 1667895A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insulating vessel
- ventilation hole
- gas
- movable electrode
- insulated switchgear
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- High-Tension Arc-Extinguishing Switches Without Spraying Means (AREA)
- Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a gas insulation switching device in which heat radiation properties in an insulation container can be enhanced. This is the gas insulation switching device which is provided with a cylindrical insulation container 21 standingly installed in the gas insulation container, a vacuum breaker 22 housed in this insulation container 21 in which a movable electrode rod 23 is connected to or disconnected from a fixed electrode due to the movement of the movable electrode 23, a shaft 24 in which one end is joined to the movable electrode rod 23 while the other end is joined to the driving part, and main circuit connecting members 25, 27 in which one end is connected to the movable electrode rod 23 or the shaft to conduct electricity that flows via the vacuum breaker 22 when electricity is connected, and in which a ventilation hole 26a is installed at the surrounding of the insulation container 21 to ventilate the air in the insulation container 21.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to take in the upright insulating vessel that is located in the air insulation container gas-insulated switchgear device of vacuum interruption device.
Background technology
Traditional gas-insulated switchgear device is, the lower end of the tubular insulating vessel (insulator die goods) of upper and lower opening is installed on the installed surface in the air insulation container, the vacuum interruption device is accommodated in these insulator die goods, and the structure that the upper end of insulator die goods is covered with connecting elements.
Here, the vacuum interruption device is accommodated the fixed electrode side and is in the connecting elements side, movable electrode side is in the installed surface side, and the electrode of the fixed electrode side that combines with fixed electrode combines with connecting elements, and the movable electrode rod that combines with movable electrode combines with an end of axle.And the drive division that the other end of axle is arranged on outside the insulating vessel with connecting installed surface combines.
On the other hand, the part in the insulating vessel side is embedded with and is used to make castingin metal inner and the outside energising, and the flexible conductor with movable electrode rod or axle are connected is connected with this castingin metal in insulating vessel, and switches on the conductive member outside the insulating vessel.
Thus, in traditional gas-insulated switchgear device, one end of insulating vessel is installed on the installed surface, the other end is covered fully by connecting elements, and, being electrically connected of the conductive member that flexible conductor and insulating vessel are outer also is that castingin metal by being embedded in the insulating vessel carries out, and is in the state (with reference to patent documentation 1:EP0684673B1) of sealing fully in the insulating vessel.
Because of insulating vessel in above-mentioned traditional gas-insulated switchgear device is a sealing state, so during energising, then there are the problem that conductor temperature rises, conductor temperature surpasses fiducial value in the fixed electrode of vacuum interruption device and the contact of movable electrode, the flexible conductor that is connected with the movable electrode rod or the heating of the connecting portion between conductor.
Content of the present invention
The present invention makes in order to address the above problem, and its purpose is to provide a kind of gas-insulated switchgear device that can improve the thermal diffusivity in the insulating vessel.
Gas-insulated switchgear device of the present invention comprises: the upright insulating vessel that is located at the tubular in the air insulation container; Be accommodated in and move, make movable electrode and fixed electrode near the vacuum interruption device that separates in this insulating vessel, by the movable electrode rod; One end and the axle that the movable electrode rod combines, the other end combines with drive division; One end is connected, gives by the mobile electric current of vacuum interruption device in the time of will switching on the major loop connecting elements of conducting with movable electrode rod or axle, it is characterized in that insulating vessel is provided with the ventilation hole to taking a breath in the insulating vessel.
Gas-insulated switchgear device of the present invention is because insulating vessel is provided with the ventilation hole to taking a breath in the insulating vessel, so can improve heat dispersion by ventilation hole to taking a breath in the insulating vessel.
The simple declaration of accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built figure of gas-insulated switchgear device of the expression embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the end view of the breaker one pole portion of expression gas-insulated switchgear device shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A line cutaway view of expression breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4 is breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 2 is seen in expression from the fixed electrode side a vertical view.
Fig. 5 is the B-B line cutaway view of expression breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 3.
Fig. 6 is the end view of breaker one pole portion of the gas-insulated switchgear device of the expression embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 7 is the A-A line cutaway view of expression breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 6.
Fig. 8 is the B-B line cutaway view of expression breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 7.
Fig. 9 is the end view of breaker one pole portion of the gas-insulated switchgear device of the expression embodiment of the invention 3.
Figure 10 is the A-A line cutaway view of expression breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 9.
Figure 11 is the B-B line cutaway view of expression breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 10.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Followingly embodiments of the invention 1 are described with reference to accompanying drawing.Fig. 1 is the integrally-built figure of gas-insulated switchgear device of the expression embodiment of the invention 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the structure of gas-insulated switchgear device (switching mechanism) 1 is, utilize sleeve 5 will open circuit/grounding opening-closing device case 4 is connected with breaker case 3 on being fixed on pallet 2, and framework 6,7 is installed before and after it.
Be equipped with 3 phase cables 8 respectively in the bottom of pallet 2, these cables 8 are introduced into respectively in the breaker case 3.The cable 8 that is introduced into, their other end is connected with the connecting elements 10 of the fixed electrode side of breaker one pole portion 9 respectively by current detector 11, this breaker one pole portion 9 is fixed on the installed surface (the wall 3a in the front side of breaker case 3 (left side of Fig. 1)) of breaker case 3, and disposes 3 side by side in breaker case 3.
On the other hand, be formed with the connecting elements 12 of the movable electrode side that constitutes the major loop connecting elements in the side of breaker one pole portion 9, this connecting elements 12 by sleeve 5 with open circuit/opening circuit in the grounding opening-closing device case 4/grounding opening-closing device 13 1 ends are connected.Open circuit/other end of grounding opening-closing device 13 is connected with bus 14.
Thus, the major loop of gas-insulated switchgear device 1 by cable 8, current detector 11, connecting elements 10, breaker electrode part 9, connecting elements 12, sleeve 5, open circuit/grounding opening-closing device 13, the circuit of bus 14 constitutes.In framework 6, take in the breaker that drives breaker one pole portion 9 and open circuit/operating mechanism of the drive division of the movable electrode of grounding opening-closing device 13 etc.
Below, breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 1 is described.Fig. 2 is the end view of the breaker one pole portion of expression gas-insulated switchgear device shown in Figure 1.Fig. 3 is the A-A line cutaway view of expression breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 2.Fig. 4 is the vertical view of expression from the breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 2 that the fixed electrode side is seen.Fig. 5 is the B-B line cutaway view of expression breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 3.
As Fig. 2～shown in Figure 5, the structure of breaker one pole portion 9 is that vacuum interruption device 22 is accommodated in the insulating vessel 21 of tubular.Here, vacuum interruption device 22 is accommodated: the fixed electrode side becomes connecting elements 10 sides, movable electrode side becomes installed surface 3a side, and the electrode of the fixed electrode side that combines with fixed electrode combines with connecting elements 10, and the movable electrode rod 23 that combines with movable electrode combines with an end of axle 24.One end of the flexible conductor of being made up of the flexible plate that constitutes the major loop connecting elements etc. 25 is connected with movable electrode rod 23 or axle 24.The other end of axle 24 is located at insulating vessel 21 outer drive divisions and combines with connecting installed surface 3a.
Taking in the insulating vessel (insulator die goods) 21 of vacuum interruption device 22, is the container of the tubular that is made of insulating component, and its two ends 21a, 21b opening are formed with peristome 26a, 26b as ventilation hole in its side.Ventilation hole 26a, 26b are used for being emitted or insulating gas being flowed in the insulating vessel 21 and setting be arranged on heat that member in the insulating vessel 21 and the connecting portion between conductor etc. produce insulating vessel 21 in.Here, for flexible conductor 25 is connected, and be arranged on flexible conductor 25 near, in detail, be arranged on the adjacency section of the major loop connecting elements being carried out the installation site, and the major loop connecting elements is to be made of with the conductor 12 that is connected with flexible conductor 25 flexible conductor 25.For distribute heat or insulating gas is flowed into, this ventilation hole 26a, 26b are preferably disposed on the member that is accommodated in insulating vessel 21 inside and the connecting portion between conductor etc. and are easy to generate near the position of heat.
As shown in Figure 3, be formed with the installation position 27 thicker than other positions in the adjacency section of the ventilation hole 26a of insulating vessel 21 sides, an end of L font conductor 12 is by being installed on this installation site 27 such as screw 28.The bending two ends position of L font conductor 12 is mounted to inserts in the ventilation hole 26a, and the other end of its crooked position and flexible conductor 25 is such as being connected by screw 29.
In addition, an end 21a of insulating vessel 21 is such as being installed on the wall 3a installed surface of breaker case 3 by screw etc., and its other end 21b is connected with connecting elements 10.As shown in Figure 4, connecting elements 10 leaves with respect to insulating vessel end 21b and is installed in gap on the insulating vessel 21, so that form ventilation hole 30 at the end of insulating vessel 21 21b.In detail, make the little gap that forms by the width d that makes connecting elements 10 than insulating vessel 21 internal diameter A, simultaneously with the side that is connected with insulating vessel 21 of connecting elements 10 being separated with the state bolt of predetermined distance with insulating vessel end 21b, thereby form ventilation hole 30.
The electrode of fixed electrode side that is accommodated in the vacuum interruption device 22 in the insulating vessel 21 by bolted on the face of insulating vessel 21 sides of this connecting elements 10.Here, vacuum interruption device 22 is configured to, and the inwall of the outer wall of vacuum interruption device 22 and insulating vessel 21 separates predetermined distance, forms vent passages so that be arranged on the ventilation hole 30 on the end in the insulating vessel 21 and be located between ventilation hole 26a, the 26b of side.
In the gas-insulated switchgear device of present embodiment, because of being provided with the ventilation hole that is used for taking a breath in the insulating vessel around the upright tubular insulating vessel of being located in the air insulation container, so can make gas flow in the insulating vessel or gas is flowed out outside the insulating vessel by ventilation hole, can carry out to the ventilation in the insulating vessel.Its result can improve the thermal diffusivity in the insulating vessel, and the temperature that can suppress in the insulating vessels such as the flexible conductor of vacuum interruption device and conductor coupling portion rises, and the conductor temperature of contact site is controlled in the fiducial value.
And by ventilation hole being located at the adjacent position of the installation site of major loop connecting elements, the heat that can take place the major loop connecting elements is expeditiously taken a breath, and can improve heat dispersion.
By utilizing this ventilation hole the major loop connecting elements is drawn towards the outside from the inside of insulating vessel, thereby conductive member need not be embedded in the insulating vessel, the outer connecting elements of interior movable electrode rod of insulating vessel or axle and insulating vessel is electrically connected, can make the easy to manufacture of gas-insulated switchgear device, simultaneously can be to taking a breath in the insulating vessel by ventilation hole.
In addition, on the same circumference that ventilation hole is located at insulating vessel, especially on the relative position, the lower insulating gas of the outer temperature of insulating vessel is flowed into from a side ventilation hole, flow out from the opposing party's ventilation hole, in insulating vessel, cause the convection current of insulating gas, can take a breath insulating vessel inside.Its result can improve the thermal diffusivity in the insulating vessel, and the temperature that can suppress in the insulating vessels such as the flexible conductor of vacuum interruption device and conductor coupling portion rises, and the conductor temperature of contact site is controlled in the fiducial value.
In addition, ventilation hole not only be located at insulating vessel around, also be located on the face of installed surface and opposition side, simultaneously, ventilation hole around be located at and be located at the vent passages that is provided with gas communication between the ventilation hole of end, then the insulating gas that the temperature outside the insulating vessel is lower is from being arranged on every side or the inflow of the ventilation hole of end, after flowing by vent passages, this insulating gas can flow out from being arranged on end or ventilation hole on every side, in insulating vessel, make the insulating gas convection current, can take a breath insulating vessel inside.Its result can improve the thermal diffusivity in the insulating vessel, and the temperature that can suppress in the insulating vessels such as the flexible conductor of vacuum interruption device and conductor coupling portion rises, and the conductor temperature of contact site is controlled in the fiducial value.
Among this embodiment 1, be that the breaker with monopolar configuration is accommodated in the insulating vessel, but be accommodated in 1 occasion in the insulating vessel, applicable too the present invention such as breaker 3 phases.
In addition, in the present embodiment 1, ventilation hole be respectively around insulating vessel and the end form, even but a side ventilation hole wherein also can improve the thermal diffusivity in the insulating vessel.
Embodiment 2
Among the embodiment 1, be with ventilation hole be arranged on insulating vessel the major loop connecting elements the installation site in abutting connection with the position, but in present embodiment 2, in embodiment 1, also be provided with ventilation hole between the ventilation hole of set adjacency section, installation site and the insulating vessel end.And other gas-insulated switchgear devices with embodiment 1 are identical.
Fig. 6 is the end view of breaker one pole portion of the gas-insulated switchgear device of expression embodiments of the invention 2.Fig. 7 is the A-A line cutaway view of expression breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 6.Fig. 8 is the B-B line cutaway view of expression breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 7.
As Fig. 6～shown in Figure 8, form ventilation hole 26a, 26b in the side of insulating vessel 21, between ventilation hole 26a of side (26b) and end 21b, also be formed with peristome 31a, 31b simultaneously as ventilation hole.Here, ventilation hole 31a, 31b are located on the relative position on the same circumference of insulating vessel 21, but also any 1 among ventilation hole 31a, the 31b, or be formed on other positions.
Thus,, compare, can further improve the radiating effect in the insulating vessel with embodiment 1 by forming ventilation hole 31a, 31b.In addition, by the relative position on the same circumference that ventilation hole 31a, 31b is located at insulating vessel, the insulating gas that flows into from a side ventilation hole can flow out from the opposing party's ventilation hole, so can further improve radiating effect.
Embodiment 3
Among the embodiment 1,2, the major loop connecting elements is to draw to the outside from the inside of insulating vessel by ventilation hole, but in present embodiment 3, be embedded with the castingin metal in the insulating vessel side, the major loop connecting elements is connected with this castingin metal, at position ventilation hole is set simultaneously with this castingin metal adjacency.Other are identical with embodiment 1,2.
Fig. 9 is the end view of breaker one pole portion of the gas-insulated switchgear device of expression embodiments of the invention 3.Figure 10 is the A-A line cutaway view of expression breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 9.Figure 11 is the B-B line cutaway view of expression breaker one pole portion shown in Figure 10.
As Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, be embedded with castingin metal 32 in the side of insulating vessel 21, one end of flexible conductor 25 is connected with the castingin metal 32 of all sides in the insulating vessel 21, and the connecting elements 33 that is equivalent to the connecting elements 12 of embodiment 1,2 is connected with the castingin metal 32 of insulating vessel 21 outer circumferential sides.
The position adjoining position with being embedded with castingin metal 32 in insulating vessel 21 sides is provided with ventilation hole 34a, 34b.In addition, also be formed with ventilation hole 34c at the opposition side position of a side that is provided with castingin metal 32, this ventilation hole 34c is located at the position relative with castingin metal 32.In addition, be that ventilation hole 34c is located at the position relative with castingin metal 32 here, but also can be provided with a plurality of at the position relative or 1 with ventilation hole 34c.
Claims (6)
1. a gas-insulated switchgear device comprises: the upright insulating vessel that is located at the tubular in the air insulation container; Be accommodated in and move, make movable electrode and fixed electrode near the vacuum interruption device that separates in this insulating vessel, by the movable electrode rod; One end and the axle that described movable electrode rod combines, the other end combines with drive division; One end and the major loop connecting elements that the electric current that described movable electrode rod or axle are connected, will flow by described vacuum interruption device in the time of will switching on carries out conducting is characterized in that,
Described insulating vessel is provided with the ventilation hole of taking a breath in the described insulating vessel.
2. gas-insulated switchgear device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described ventilation hole is located at the side of described insulating vessel.
3. gas-insulated switchgear device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described major loop connecting elements is installed on the installation site of being located at described insulating vessel periphery,
Described ventilation hole is located on the adjacent position of installation site of described major loop connecting elements.
4. gas-insulated switchgear device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described major loop connecting elements, an end is connected with described movable electrode rod or described axle, the other end is guided the outside of insulating vessel into by described ventilation hole, is installed on the described installation site.
5. gas-insulated switchgear device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described ventilation hole is located on the same circumference of described insulating vessel a plurality of.
6. gas-insulated switchgear device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, is provided with ventilation hole in the end of the vacuum interruption device side of described insulating vessel,
The ventilation hole that is located at described end in described insulating vessel and being located between the ventilation hole of described side is formed with the vent passages of gas flow.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004070365A JP4360234B2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2004-03-12 | Gas insulated switchgear |
| JP2004070365 | 2004-03-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1667895A true CN1667895A (en) | 2005-09-14 |
| CN100397737C CN100397737C (en) | 2008-06-25 |
Family
ID=35038838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100628093A Expired - Fee Related CN100397737C (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2004-06-18 | Gas insulation switch device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4360234B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100397737C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101075729B (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2010-06-30 | 中兴电工机械股份有限公司 | Environmental-protective gas-insulating combined electric appliance |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200841371A (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-10-16 | Hitachi Ltd | Switchgear |
| JP5215238B2 (en) * | 2009-05-28 | 2013-06-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Breaker |
| JP6094028B2 (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2017-03-15 | 株式会社明電舎 | Vacuum circuit breaker |
| EP2924703B1 (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2018-07-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Switch |
| CN105283939B (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2017-07-07 | Abb 技术有限公司 | Switch module, the switchgear including switch module, the switchgear including switching device and cooling means |
| CN103311045A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-18 | 天津华宁电子有限公司 | Integrated insulation connection structure of electromagnet and vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3361932B2 (en) * | 1996-05-29 | 2003-01-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Vacuum valve |
| JPH10321096A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1998-12-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Switch |
| JPH1141723A (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 1999-02-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Switch |
| JP2002135921A (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-05-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Gas insulated switchgear and its resin molded bushing |
| JP2002159109A (en) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-05-31 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Gas isolation switching device |
-
2004
- 2004-03-12 JP JP2004070365A patent/JP4360234B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-18 CN CNB2004100628093A patent/CN100397737C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101075729B (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2010-06-30 | 中兴电工机械股份有限公司 | Environmental-protective gas-insulating combined electric appliance |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4360234B2 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
| JP2005259562A (en) | 2005-09-22 |
| CN100397737C (en) | 2008-06-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080625 Termination date: 20190618 |