CN1204678A - Calcium silicate thermal insulation fireproof material and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Calcium silicate thermal insulation fireproof material and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1204678A CN1204678A CN98102760A CN98102760A CN1204678A CN 1204678 A CN1204678 A CN 1204678A CN 98102760 A CN98102760 A CN 98102760A CN 98102760 A CN98102760 A CN 98102760A CN 1204678 A CN1204678 A CN 1204678A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- silicon
- wollastonite
- adds
- calcium silicate
- thermal insulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/18—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing mixtures of the silica-lime type
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Project | Density kg/m 3 | The anti-folding of normal temperature MPa | After 1000 ℃ * 16h burns | After 1050 ℃ * 16h burns | Press linear shrinkage ratio and judge<2.0% | ||
Linear shrinkage ratio % | Anti-disconnected Pa | Linear shrinkage % | Anti-folding MPa | ||||
Embodiment 1 | ????317 | ????0.86 | ????0.86 | ????0.54 | ????1.61 | ????0.38 | Qualified |
Embodiment 2 | ????226 | ????0.70 | ????0.78 | ????0.48 | ????1.13 | ????0.42 | Qualified |
Reference examples 1 | ????331 | ????0.65 | ????1.74 | ????0.18 | ????2.68 | ????0.28 | Defective |
Embodiment 3 | ????232 | ????0.60 | ????0.88 | ????0.40 | ????1.70 | ????0.35 | Qualified |
Reference examples 2 | ????236 | ????0.51 | ????1.87 | ????0.22 | ????4.16 | ????0.13 | Defective |
Embodiment 4 | ????237 | ????0.59 | ????1.38 | ????0.52 | ????1.84 | ????0.57 | Qualified |
Reference examples 3 | ????228 | ????0.48 | ????1.82 | ????0.33 | ????3.41 | ????0.26 | Defective |
Embodiment 5 | ????254 | ????0.78 | ????0.74 | ????0.72 | ????0.97 | ????0.83 | Qualified |
Project | Density kg/m 3 | The anti-folding of normal temperature MPa | After 1060 ℃ * 3h burns | Fire endurance min | |||
Linear shrinkage % | Anti-folding MPa | 20mm is thick | 25mm is thick | 30mm is thick | |||
Embodiment 5 | 407 | 1.93 | 1.18 | 1.90 | 1.80 | 210 | 240 |
Claims (8)
- Claims1. calcium silicate thermal insulation fireproof material is characterized in that its mineral composition is an xonotlite or based on xonotlite, and wollastonite and/or siliceous to add material be auxilliary is mixed with the molding of the fiber of 2-8% as strongthener.
- 2. calcium silicate thermal insulation fireproof material according to claim 1, the main mine phase xonotlite that it is characterized in that described molding is by containing SiO 2Non-crystalline silicon micro mist more than 88%, the crystallization silica flour that adds 0-20% is synthetic with the calcareous material that contains the calcination base more than the CaO95%, and its mol ratio is C/S=0.95-1.05.
- 3. according to claim 1 and 2 described calcium silicate thermal insulation fireproof materials, the add-on that it is characterized in that described wollastonite is 0-40%.
- 4. calcium silicate thermal insulation fireproof material according to claim 3 is characterized in that in the described synthetic slip that is added with wollastonite, also can add the siliceous material 0-20% that adds.
- 5. the stationary method manufacturing process of a calcium silicate thermal insulation fireproof material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: one, starting material: 1. non-crystalline silicon micro mist, and as silicon ash, rice hull ash, white carbon black, SiO 2Content is not less than 88%, Al 2O 3Content is less than 3%.2. crystallization silica flour such as quartz, SiO 2Content 〉=95% is below the fineness 0.06mm.3. calcareous material: can be unslaked lime, slaked lime or carbide slag, SiO 2, Al 2O 3, Fe 2O 3Deng foreign matter content and CaCO 3The content summation should be less than 5%.4. wollastonite: 40-325 order powder.5. filamentary material, inorganic fibre such as ceramic fiber that non-twist immersion is good, natural organic fiber as fiber crops, cotton, vegetation fiber, length 2-15mm, makes to be dispersed in the water.Two, batching and manufacture method silicon powder and milk of lime or lime or carbide slag are put into and are given in the reactor, mix CaO and SiO in the batching 2Mol ratio C/S is controlled at 0.95-1.05, Gu be transferred to water/(weight) ratio=5-10, give temperature of reaction 80-100 ℃, time 1-3 hour, with above-mentioned admixtion dry weight is 100%, takes by weighing the wollastonite powder of 0-40%, adds in the admixtion, stir evenly, regulating pondage Gu make water/(weight) than keeping 5-10, adds the fiber of the heavy 2-8% of above-mentioned solid materials, stir, with above-mentioned slip on press with mould pressure filtration molding with holes, with the goods of moulding synthesis reactor into, logical steam makes temperature in the kettle remain on 190 ℃-220 ℃, kept 12-24 hour, slow cooling, evenly cooling is when treating to be normal pressure in the still, take out goods and put dry kiln drying into, bake out temperature 100-140 ℃, make goods water ratio≤5%.
- 6. the dynamic method for making of a heat-insulating fire-proofing material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: one, raw material is identical with stationary method; Two, batching and method for making are as follows; With silicon powder and milk of lime or lime or carbide slag, put into and add in the synthesis reaction vessel that water stirs and mix and drop into synthesis reaction vessel again, CaO and SiO in the admixtion after also can giving mixing earlier 2Mol ratio C/S is at 0.95-1.05, slip water in the still/(Gu weight)=12-24, temperature of reaction 190-220 ℃, reaction times 2-8 hour, reaction process is with 80-180 rev/min of stirring, reaction ends, be cooled to blowing below 100 ℃, reaction generates the fiber that adds the heavy 2-8% of solid in the material, the siliceous material that adds of the wollastonite of 0-12% and 0-20%, stir, this slip with press and mould pressure filtration molding with holes, is delivered to dry kiln with moulded products and is dried to goods water content≤5% at 100-140 ℃.
- 7. according to the manufacture method of claim 5 and 6 described calcium silicate thermal insulation fireproof materials, it is characterized in that comprising in the described silicon powder non-crystalline silicon micro mist and silicon metal micro mist, silicon metal micro mist add-on wherein is 0-20% (weight).
- 8. according to the dynamic method for making of the calcium silicate thermal insulation fireproof material described in the claim 6, it is characterized in that the described siliceous material that adds, can be the described non-crystalline silicon micro mist of claim 5, also can be the described silicon metal micro mist of claim 5, or the mixture of the two arbitrary proportion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN98102760A CN1086408C (en) | 1998-07-03 | 1998-07-03 | Calcium silicate thermal insulation fireproof material and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN98102760A CN1086408C (en) | 1998-07-03 | 1998-07-03 | Calcium silicate thermal insulation fireproof material and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1204678A true CN1204678A (en) | 1999-01-13 |
CN1086408C CN1086408C (en) | 2002-06-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN98102760A Expired - Fee Related CN1086408C (en) | 1998-07-03 | 1998-07-03 | Calcium silicate thermal insulation fireproof material and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN1086408C (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6869475B1 (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2005-03-22 | Bnz Materials, Inc. | Calcium silicate insulating material containing blast furnace slag cement |
CN100400256C (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2008-07-09 | 莱州祥云防火隔热材料有限公司 | Method for producing heat-insulating fire-proofing material of calcium silicate by pouring-shaping |
CN102814852A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-12-12 | 郭立平 | Manufacturing method of hydrophobic xonotlite heat-insulation fireproof boards with overall high strength and low weight |
CN103880028A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-25 | 辽宁法库陶瓷工程技术研究中心 | Method for synthesizing xonotlite powder by utilizing rice hull ash or straw ash crop wastes |
CN104446601A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-25 | 王民艳 | Method for manufacturing high-strength low-heat conduction coefficient xonotlite heat-insulating material |
CN104692821A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-10 | 山东理工大学 | Autoclaved process-free method for preparing xonotlite type adapter plate material for cast aluminum |
CN105036791A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 浙江阿斯克建材科技股份有限公司 | High temperature resistant calcium silicate thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof |
CN105084856A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-25 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Preparation method for xonotlite type heat-preserving material |
CN105753433A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2016-07-13 | 霓佳斯株式会社 | Thermal Insulator And Method Of Manufacturing The Same |
CN106882973A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-23 | 武汉科技大学 | A kind of fireclay insulating refractory with ferrotianium slag as major ingredient and preparation method thereof |
CN106892668A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-27 | 武汉科技大学 | A kind of calcium hexaluminate lightweight refractory material and preparation method thereof |
CN113024205A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-25 | 武汉建筑材料工业设计研究院有限公司 | Light high-strength fireproof plate and preparation method thereof |
CN114907092A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-08-16 | 中科润资(重庆)节能科技有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant aerogel smoke prevention and discharge air pipe and manufacturing method thereof |
CN117585982A (en) * | 2023-11-23 | 2024-02-23 | 浙江阿斯克建材科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of mesoporous structure calcium silicate heat-insulating material |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1043220C (en) * | 1995-03-13 | 1999-05-05 | 北京科技大学 | method for production of high-temp. resistant calcium-silicate thermal insulation material |
-
1998
- 1998-07-03 CN CN98102760A patent/CN1086408C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100400256C (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2008-07-09 | 莱州祥云防火隔热材料有限公司 | Method for producing heat-insulating fire-proofing material of calcium silicate by pouring-shaping |
US6869475B1 (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2005-03-22 | Bnz Materials, Inc. | Calcium silicate insulating material containing blast furnace slag cement |
CN105753433A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2016-07-13 | 霓佳斯株式会社 | Thermal Insulator And Method Of Manufacturing The Same |
US9950963B2 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2018-04-24 | Nichias Corporation | Thermal insulator and method of manufacturing the same |
CN102814852A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-12-12 | 郭立平 | Manufacturing method of hydrophobic xonotlite heat-insulation fireproof boards with overall high strength and low weight |
CN102814852B (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2015-05-20 | 郭立平 | Manufacturing method of hydrophobic xonotlite heat-insulation fireproof boards with overall high strength and low weight |
CN103880028A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-25 | 辽宁法库陶瓷工程技术研究中心 | Method for synthesizing xonotlite powder by utilizing rice hull ash or straw ash crop wastes |
CN105084856B (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2017-05-31 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | A kind of preparation method of eakleite type insulation material |
CN105084856A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-25 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Preparation method for xonotlite type heat-preserving material |
CN104446601A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-25 | 王民艳 | Method for manufacturing high-strength low-heat conduction coefficient xonotlite heat-insulating material |
CN104692821A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-10 | 山东理工大学 | Autoclaved process-free method for preparing xonotlite type adapter plate material for cast aluminum |
CN105036791A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 浙江阿斯克建材科技股份有限公司 | High temperature resistant calcium silicate thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof |
CN106882973A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-23 | 武汉科技大学 | A kind of fireclay insulating refractory with ferrotianium slag as major ingredient and preparation method thereof |
CN106892668A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-27 | 武汉科技大学 | A kind of calcium hexaluminate lightweight refractory material and preparation method thereof |
CN113024205A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-25 | 武汉建筑材料工业设计研究院有限公司 | Light high-strength fireproof plate and preparation method thereof |
CN114907092A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-08-16 | 中科润资(重庆)节能科技有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant aerogel smoke prevention and discharge air pipe and manufacturing method thereof |
CN117585982A (en) * | 2023-11-23 | 2024-02-23 | 浙江阿斯克建材科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of mesoporous structure calcium silicate heat-insulating material |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: LAIZHOU XIANGYUN FIREPROOFING HEAT INSULATION MAT Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MINGFA THERMAL INSULATION MATERIAL CO., LTD., LAIZHOU Effective date: 20020326 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20020326 Patentee after: Xiangyun Fire-proof Heat Insulation Material Co., Ltd., Laizhou Patentee before: Mingfa Thermal Insulation Material Co., Ltd., Laizhou City |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: SUN XIANGYUN; ZHOU JINAN; YU YANGXU Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: SUN YONGSHENG; SUN XIANGYUN; ZHOU JINAN; YU XIANGXU |
|
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Inventor after: Sun Xiangyun Inventor after: Zhou Jinan Inventor after: Yu Yangxu Inventor before: Sun Yongsheng Inventor before: Sun Xiangyun Inventor before: Zhou Jinan Inventor before: Yu Xiangxu |
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C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20020619 Termination date: 20100703 |