CN1256390A - Filter of air conditioner and device for mounting the same - Google Patents
Filter of air conditioner and device for mounting the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN1256390A CN1256390A CN99125419A CN99125419A CN1256390A CN 1256390 A CN1256390 A CN 1256390A CN 99125419 A CN99125419 A CN 99125419A CN 99125419 A CN99125419 A CN 99125419A CN 1256390 A CN1256390 A CN 1256390A
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- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
一种安装空调器的过滤器的装置,它可以容易和牢固地安装过滤器。该空调器具有一个壳体,一块固定在该壳体前表面上的前板,和一个安装在该壳体中的热交换器。该装置包括安装在该热交换器上的一个过滤器支架,用于容纳该过滤器。该过滤器具有一个上壳体和一个可与该上壳体拆开连接的下壳体,从而在该上壳体和下壳体内部,形成一个容纳该过滤器的空间。
A device for installing a filter of an air conditioner, which can easily and securely install the filter. The air conditioner has a casing, a front plate fixed on the front surface of the casing, and a heat exchanger installed in the casing. The device includes a filter holder mounted on the heat exchanger for accommodating the filter. The filter has an upper case and a lower case which can be detachably connected with the upper case, so that a space for accommodating the filter is formed inside the upper case and the lower case.
Description
本发明涉及一种空调器,更具体地说,涉及一种用于空调器室内机的过滤器,和容易安装该过滤器的一种装置。The present invention relates to an air conditioner, and more particularly, to a filter for an indoor unit of the air conditioner, and a device for easily installing the filter.
一般,一个分体式空调器具有一个放置在室外的室外机和一个放置在室内的室内机。该室内机内部有一个热交换器,用于对室内空气进行热交换,将室内温度冷却至所希望的温度。为了使室内空气清洁,目前,在该室内机上安装着各种各样的过滤器。Generally, a split type air conditioner has an outdoor unit placed outdoors and an indoor unit placed indoors. There is a heat exchanger inside the indoor unit for exchanging heat with the indoor air to cool the indoor temperature to a desired temperature. In order to clean the indoor air, various filters are currently installed on the indoor unit.
图1表示一个相关技术的空调器的室内机的拆开的透视图;图2表示图1所示室内机的一个截面。现参照这二个图来说明安装着一个过滤器的相关技术的空调器的室内机的结构。1 shows a disassembled perspective view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner of the related art; FIG. 2 shows a section of the indoor unit shown in FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. The structure of an indoor unit of a related art air conditioner equipped with a filter will now be described with reference to these two figures.
在该室内机的壳体1中,有一个风扇组件3,用于吸进室内空气;另外,在该风扇组件3前面,有一个热交换器4。该热交换器4带有一根致冷剂管,作在该致冷剂管上的多块用于进行热交换的散热片,和在该热交换散热片相反二端上的端板4a。另外,在该壳体1的前部,有一块前板2;而在该前板2的前面,可转动地安装着用于吸进室内空气的一个吸入栅格5。在该前板2的底部,有一个排放开口9,在该开口9上安装一个可以打开/关闭的透气窗。同时,为了使循环的空气清洁,在该室内机内部安装着各种各样的过滤器。例如,在该前板2上,安装着一个预过滤器6,而在该预过滤器6的后部,一般还安装着另一种过滤器7。由网眼状织物制成的该预过滤器6用于过滤较大的颗粒。虽然,有不同种类的过滤器7(例如,由活性碳构成的除臭过滤器,和采用等离子体放电,以收集细小颗粒的过滤器(称为“静电过滤器”)),但一般均使用除臭过滤器。即:当空调器工作时,室内空气通过上述吸入栅格5,流入该室内机中,然后当空气通过该预过滤器6时,空气被清洁,再当通过上述过滤器7(例如,除臭过滤器),则室内空气中的气味被除掉。然后,清洁的空气在上述热交换器4中进行热交换,变成低温状态的空气,并通过上述排放开口9排出。In the
现参照图1和图2来说明相关技术的过滤器的安装结构。Referring now to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the installation structure of the filter of the related art will be described.
在安装着上述预过滤器6和过滤器7的上述前板2的中间框架2a和侧框架2b上,作有一个上固定件12和一个下固定件14。由于一般利用上述除臭过滤器作为过滤器7,因此,该固定件12和14也是用于安装该除臭过滤器的。即,如图2所示,该预过滤器6支承在该上固定件12的顶部表面上,而该过滤器7则安装在该上固定件12和下固定件14之间。该过滤器7是利用在该下固定件14的前端上形成的突出部分14a保持在安装位置的。An
然而,该相关技术的过滤器安装装置有下列问题。However, this related art filter mounting device has the following problems.
第一,在该相关技术中,过滤器7的安装是不牢固的,在空调器工作过程中,由于该过滤器7振动,而会产生噪声。First, in this related art, the installation of the
第二,在相关技术中该预过滤器6和过滤器7安装得很靠近,使该预过滤器6和过滤器7之间,及该过滤器7和热交换器4之间的空间很小,这就减少了空气的吸入量,降低了热交换效率;并且当空气在狭小的空间中运动时,会产生噪声。Second, in the related art, the pre-filter 6 and the
第三,该相关技术的过滤器安装结构是用于安装结构简单的除臭过滤器的,不适合于安装目前比较流行的功能较多的过滤器(例如,静电过滤器)。这是因为,为了保证该预过滤器工作安全,它的安装位置应与该静电过滤器隔开一定距离;并且又因为该静电过滤器的电压高,因此要使该静电过滤器周围的零件不会受到电气干扰。另外,考虑到对空调器要求的多样性,因此最好可以有选择地安装该除臭过滤器和/或静电过滤器,或者将二种过滤器安装在同一个地方。例如,要求在需要除臭过滤器的环境中,有选择地安装除臭过滤器,而在需要静电过滤器的环境中,有选择地安装静电过滤器,这在该相关技术中是不可能做到的。Third, the filter installation structure of the related art is used for installing deodorizing filters with a simple structure, and is not suitable for installing filters with more functions (eg, electrostatic filters) that are more popular at present. This is because, in order to ensure the safe operation of the pre-filter, its installation position should be separated from the electrostatic filter by a certain distance; and because the voltage of the electrostatic filter is high, the parts around the electrostatic filter must not subject to electrical interference. In addition, considering the diversity of requirements for the air conditioner, it is better to selectively install the deodorizing filter and/or the electrostatic filter, or install the two filters at the same place. For example, it is required to selectively install a deodorizing filter in an environment requiring a deodorizing filter, and selectively install an electrostatic filter in an environment requiring an electrostatic filter, which is impossible to do in this related art arrived.
因此,本发明旨在提供一种空调器的室内机的过滤器,和安装该过滤器的一种装置;该装置基本上消除了由于该相关技术的局限性和缺点造成的上述一个或多个问题。Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a filter for an indoor unit of an air conditioner, and a device for installing the filter; question.
本发明的一个目的是要提供一种容易和牢固地安装过滤器的过滤器安装装置。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a filter mounting device for easily and securely mounting a filter.
本发明的另一个目的是要提供一种过滤器的安装装置,该装置可以最大限度地减少过滤器造成的空气吸入量减小,并改善热交换效率。Another object of the present invention is to provide a filter installation device which can minimize the reduction of air suction caused by the filter and improve heat exchange efficiency.
本发明再有一个目的是要提供一种容易有选择地使用除臭过滤器和静电过滤器的过滤器安装装置。Still another object of the present invention is to provide a filter mounting device which can selectively use a deodorizing filter and an electrostatic filter easily.
本发明的其他特点和优点将在下面的说明中提出,并且可以部分地从下述说明中了解,或可以从本发明的实践中学习到。本发明的这些目的和其他一些优点,可利用在以下的说明和权利要求书及附图中所具体指出的结构来达到和实现。Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part can be learned from the description, or can be learned by practice of the invention. The objects and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and realized by the structure particularly pointed out in the following description and claims as well as the appended drawings.
为了达到这些和另外一些优点,和根据本发明的目的,如下面具体和广泛地说明那样,安装空调器的过滤器的该装置包括一个过滤器支架,它安装在空调器前板的一个开口中,用于容纳该过滤器。而该空调器则具有一个壳体,一个固定在该壳体的前表面上的前板和一个安装在该壳体中的热交换器。In order to achieve these and other advantages, and in accordance with the purpose of the present invention, as explained in detail and broadly below, the device for installing a filter for an air conditioner includes a filter holder mounted in an opening in the front panel of the air conditioner , which holds the filter. And the air conditioner has a casing, a front plate fixed on the front surface of the casing, and a heat exchanger installed in the casing.
该过滤器支架的一端最好固定在该热交换器的一个端板上,而其另一端固定在该热交换器的致冷剂管上。One end of the filter holder is preferably fixed to an end plate of the heat exchanger, and the other end is fixed to the refrigerant tube of the heat exchanger.
该过滤器支架包括一个容纳该过滤器的容纳部分;从该容纳部分的前端向外伸出的,用于固定到该空调器一个端板上的第一个固定部分;和从该容纳部分的前端向外伸出,用于固定在该空调器的致冷剂管上的第二个固定部分。The filter bracket includes a receiving part for receiving the filter; a first fixing part extending outward from the front end of the receiving part for being fixed to an end plate of the air conditioner; The front end protrudes outward for a second fixing portion fixed to the refrigerant pipe of the air conditioner.
该过滤器包括一个上壳体,和一个与该上壳体可拆开连接的下壳体。在该上下壳体内部形成一个容纳该过滤器的空间。The filter includes an upper case and a lower case detachably connected with the upper case. A space for accommodating the filter is formed inside the upper and lower housings.
因此,容易安装本发明的空调器过滤器的装置,可牢固地固定该过滤器,并可使空气平稳流动,因此可改善热交换效率。另外,还可以有选择地使用除臭过滤器或静电过滤器。Therefore, the device for easily installing the filter of the air conditioner of the present invention can securely fix the filter and can make the air flow smoothly, thus improving the heat exchange efficiency. In addition, deodorizing filters or electrostatic filters can also be used selectively.
应当理解,上述一般说明和下面的详细说明都是示例性和说明性的,目的是要进一步说明本发明。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to further explain the invention.
用于进一步理解本发明,和构成本说明书一部分的附图表示了本发明的一些实施例。这些附图与说明一起,可以阐述本发明的原理。在附图中:The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate some embodiments of the invention. Together with the description, these drawings serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the attached picture:
图1表示一个相关技术的分体式空调器的室内机的拆开的透视图;Fig. 1 represents the disassembled perspective view of the indoor unit of a split type air conditioner of the related art;
图2为图1所示室内机的一个截面;Fig. 2 is a section of the indoor unit shown in Fig. 1;
图3表示根据本发明的一个优选实施例的过滤器安装装置的一个截面;Fig. 3 shows a cross-section of a filter mounting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图3所示装置拆开的透视图;Fig. 4 is the disassembled perspective view of device shown in Fig. 3;
图5表示根据本发明的另一个实施例的过滤器和该过滤器的安装装置的拆开的透视图;Fig. 5 shows the disassembled perspective view of the filter and the installation device of the filter according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图6为图5中的一个过滤器支架的从前端看的透视图;Figure 6 is a perspective view from the front of a filter holder in Figure 5;
图7为图5中的一个过滤器支架的从后端看的透视图;Figure 7 is a perspective view from the rear end of a filter holder in Figure 5;
图8表示通过图5中的I-I线所取的截面;Fig. 8 represents the section taken by line I-I among Fig. 5;
图9为表示图5中的过滤器支架和热交换器组件的平面图;Figure 9 is a plan view showing the filter holder and heat exchanger assembly in Figure 5;
图10表示通过图5中的II-II线所取的一个截面;Fig. 10 represents a section taken by line II-II among Fig. 5;
图11为表示图5中的过滤器的平面图;Figure 11 is a plan view showing the filter in Figure 5;
图12表示图5的正视图;Fig. 12 represents the front view of Fig. 5;
图13表示通过图11中的III-III线所取的一个截面;Fig. 13 represents a section taken through line III-III among Fig. 11;
图14表示通过图11中的IV-IV线所取的一个截面;Fig. 14 represents a section taken through line IV-IV among Fig. 11;
图15表示图5中的上壳体的底部视图;Figure 15 shows a bottom view of the upper case in Figure 5;
图16A表示图15中的“A”部分的放大的透视图;FIG. 16A shows an enlarged perspective view of part "A" in FIG. 15;
图16B表示图15中的“B”部分的放大的透视图;FIG. 16B represents an enlarged perspective view of portion "B" in FIG. 15;
图17表示安装在过滤器支架上的本发明的过滤器的一个截面;Fig. 17 represents a section of the filter of the present invention installed on the filter holder;
图18表示安装在过滤器支架上的本发明的过滤器的另一个截面;Fig. 18 shows another section of the filter of the present invention installed on the filter holder;
图19表示根据本发明的一个优选实施例的一块前板的正视图;Figure 19 shows a front view of a front panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图20表示通过图19的V-V线所取的一个截面;和Figure 20 shows a section taken through the line V-V of Figure 19; and
图21表示通过图19中的VI-VI线所取的一个截面。FIG. 21 shows a section taken through line VI-VI in FIG. 19 .
现在结合附图详细说明以例子形式表示的本发明的优选实施例。本发明中与上述相关技术相同的零部件,用相同的标号表示,其详细说明从略。图3表示安装根据本发明的一个优选实施例的过滤器的一种安装装置的一个截面;图4表示图3所示装置拆开的透视图。现根据这二个图来说明根据本发明的一个优选实施例的过滤器安装装置。Preferred embodiments of the present invention, shown by way of example, will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The components in the present invention that are the same as those in the above-mentioned related art are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted. Fig. 3 shows a section of a mounting device for mounting a filter according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4 shows a disassembled perspective view of the device shown in Fig. 3 . A filter installation device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described based on these two figures.
与上述相关技术不同,本发明不是将过滤器7直接安装在一块前板2上,而是利用放置该过滤器的过滤器支架20作为媒介,安装在该前板上。详细地说,该前板2的中间框架2a上有一个上固定件12和一个下固定件14。该过滤器支架20具有一个固定部分,和容纳该过滤器7的容纳部分。该固定部分的第二个固定部分24b用于固定在该下固定件14上,而其第一个固定部分24a用于固定在上述热交换器的一个端板4a上。该容纳部分的一个过滤器支承部分26a或26b,延伸至该第一或第二个固定部分的内部,用于支承该过滤器的底部;而容纳部分的一个连接部分22,用于连接该第一个固定部分和第二个固定部分,并支承该过滤器的一个上表面和二个侧表面。即:该固定部分相对于该连接部分22的相对二端,延伸至上述容纳部分的外面,而上述支承部分则延伸至该容纳部分的内面。最好,用于固定在上述前板2的下固定件14上的上述第二个固定部分24b的一个定位凸块24c,形成在该下固定件14的一个固定孔中,以便于装配。另外,最好在支承部分26a或26b上,有一个挡块28,以防止插入的过滤器7落下。Different from the above-mentioned related technologies, the present invention does not directly install the
现在来说明安装上述实施例中的过滤器的过程。Now, the process of installing the filter in the above embodiment will be described.
上述过滤器支架20的一端,用螺钉固定在上述下固定件14上,而该过滤器支架20的另一端固定在上述热交换器的端板4a上。当该过滤器7插入在该过滤器支架20上时,则该过滤器7的安装就完成了。如上所述,在本发明中,由于该过滤器是使用上述过滤器支架20安装的,因此安装简单而且牢固。One end of the
现在来说明根据本发明的另一个实施例的过滤器和该过滤器的安装装置。图5表示根据本发明的另一个实施例的过滤器和该过滤器的安装装置拆开的透视图。Now, a filter according to another embodiment of the present invention and a mounting device for the filter will be described. Fig. 5 shows a disassembled perspective view of a filter and a mounting device for the filter according to another embodiment of the present invention.
这个实施例的基本原理与上述实施例相同。即:该过滤器是以过滤器支架作为媒介安装的,只除了以下这点例外——这个实施例改进了上述实施例,使该过滤器支架安装更牢固,并可以更有效地安装不同的过滤器。如图5所示,该过滤器支架100是如下这样安装的。在上述实施例中,该过滤器支架20的一端固定在前板2上,而另一端固定在热交换器的端板4a上;而在本实施例中,过滤器支架100固定在该热交换器的一个端板4a和一根致冷剂管上。即:首先将该过滤器支架100安装在热交换器4上,然后,当安装前板2时,使该过滤器支架100的另一端与该前板2固定。The basic principle of this embodiment is the same as the above-mentioned embodiment. That is: the filter is installed with the filter holder as the medium, except for the following - this embodiment improves the above-mentioned embodiment, makes the filter holder more securely installed, and can more effectively install different filter device. As shown in FIG. 5, the
现参照图5~图7来说明这个实施例的过滤器支架。The filter holder of this embodiment will now be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7 .
该过滤器支架100包括一个用于容纳过滤器200的容纳部分110,和用于与热交换器固定的固定部分120与130。该容纳部分110可容纳和夹持该过滤器200,并允许空气流动。即:该容纳部分110包括一对侧壁111a和111b,用于连接侧壁111a和111b的一个上水平件113和一个下水平件,和一个后壁112。该容纳部的顶部和底部均敞开,以便于空气流动。在该侧壁111a和111b的内表面上,有一对导向件116a和116b,用于支承该过滤器200和给该过滤器200导向。因此,该过滤器200被夹持在一对导向件116a和116b之间。即是说,插入在该上水平件113和下水平件114之间的该过滤器200,由上述容纳部分的侧壁111a,111b,后壁112,和二个导向件116a与116b夹持住。最好,在该导向件116a和116b上有一个凸出部分252,而在该过滤器200的底部,有一个与该凸出部分252相适应的槽250,用以有效地防止该过滤器200落下(见图18)。同时,最好,该过滤器支架100作成不妨碍气流通过上述吸入栅格的流动。因此最好,在该后壁112的下端部分有许多空气开口112a。最好在上述下水平件114的下端部分,有许多空气开口114a。最好,在该容纳部分的后壁112和上水平件113之间,作有许多肋115;并且这些肋115最好是向上突出出来的。这些肋115可使上述过滤器支架100得到增强,并保持在上述预过滤器和过滤器支架100之间有一定间隔(见图8)。因此,当利用一个静电过滤器作为过滤器时,在该静电过滤器的高压放电线和该预过滤器之间,可以保持一个足够的间隙,以便防止高压放电引起的危险。另外,从空气流动的观点来看,在该预过滤器和过滤器之间有适当间隔距离也是有利的。同时,最好在该过滤器支架100的后壁112的外侧表面上,设有许多电线固定件140。该电线固定件140,例如可以是相反方向配合的“L”形件,以便在使用静电过滤器的情况下,使供给电流的电线与该电线固定件140固定。The
现参照图6~图10来说明固定部分。该过滤器支架100具有第一个固定部分130,和在该第一个固定部分130相对一侧的第二个固定部分120。该第一个固定部分130上有许多螺钉孔132a,用于以螺钉与热交换器的端板4a固定。在该第二个固定部分120的底部,有一个平板形的可分开的片134,其中心有一个垂直槽124a,而在二侧有与致冷剂管形状相适应的一个圆形的切割部分124b。即,当该可分开的片124插在二根致冷剂管之间后,该可分开片124的中心槽插在冷却散热片上,而该切割部分被该致冷剂管支承。因此,可防止该过滤器支架落下。该可分开片不仅仅限于图中所示的和所述的实施例形式,而可以有许多变化形式,只要该可分开片124与该热交换器4的致冷剂管和/或致冷剂管的散热片能分开即可。例如,当该可分开片124带有一个半圆形的切割部分时,可分开片可以作成与一根致冷剂管可分开。同时,该过滤器支架100的一端,由螺钉固定在该热交换器的端板4a上,而其另一端则与致冷剂管及其散热叶片配合。然而,作为一种辅助的方法,最好,将该过滤器支架100固定在前板2上,以便更牢固地固定。例如,该前板2可以带有一个固定件32和一个定位槽34,而上述第二个固定部分120可以带有一个固定凸块126和在该第二固定部分顶部表面上的一个定位突起部分127。该定位突起部分127可使安装该过滤器支架100时,使它容易与前板2定位,并保持牢固固定。因此,由于该过滤器支架100可以独立地固定,所以本发明的过滤器支架100容易安装,并且安装很牢固。另外,该过滤器支架100的一端不但可有选择地固定在热交换器上,而且可以固定在前板2上,使安装容易、牢固,并且可以有效地防止在室内和工作过程中产生噪声。The fixing part will now be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 10 . The
现参照图11~图14来说明本发明的过滤器。该过滤器200的形状带有一个高压放电电线232b和一个在灰尘收集部件232a,并且包括一个上壳体230和与上壳体230连接的一个下壳体240。该上壳体230的顶部表面231a上,有许多供空气流动的开口231b,从该顶部表面231a的边缘,前壁239a、后壁239b和侧壁239c向下延伸。在该前壁239a和后壁239b的前端,有许多按压扣230a,用于使该上壳体和下壳体连接。该上壳体具有一个手柄232,用于在过滤器200与过滤器支架100配合时,搬运该过滤器200。The filter of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIGS. 11 to 14 . The
现参照图15来说明该上壳体的内部结构。Referring now to FIG. 15, the internal structure of the upper case will be described.
上壳体230中的分隔壁236与它的侧壁239c隔开一定距离,并且在该分隔壁之间的空间中,有高压放电电线232b和一个金属制的,用于收集带电尘埃的灰尘收集部件232a。在该分隔壁236上,有许多导向凸块236a和236b,而在该分隔壁的内侧上,有一个固定凸块237。即:该高压放电电线232b的一端,固定在该固定凸块237上,并沿左右方向,绕在该导向凸块上。在分隔壁236和侧壁239c之间的空间中,有一个连接终端300,用于与放电电线232b电气连接,而该连接终端的一部分从该侧壁上弹性地突出。最好,在该上壳体230的顶部表面的二侧,设有多个孔231c,用于在用水清洗该过滤器200时,有效地排出过滤器200中的水。最好,该高压放电电线232b的一端,通过一个弹簧238,与该固定凸块237固定,而该导向凸块236a和236b作成所需要的曲率。如图16A和图16B所示,最好在导向凸块236a和236b的顶部有挡块,以防止该高压放电电线232b松开。上述结构能有效地防止该放电电线与上述灰尘收集部件232a接触,因为即使在由于高电压作用,该放电电线232b被加热,放电电线232b伸长较长的情况下,该弹簧238拉着该放电电线232b,保持它在拉伸状态。另外,该导向凸块236a和236b的曲率,可使上述弹簧的弹性力,平稳地传递给该放电电线232b。The
现在说明下壳体240。The
下壳体240的基本结构与上壳体230相似。即:该下壳体240具有一个有开口的顶部,和前后壁与侧壁,但有一点例外,即:该下壳体240最好没有分隔壁。最好,从下壳体240的后壁上有一个凸块242向上突出,以防止下壳体240的连接方向有误。另外,在后壁的左右二侧,有凸块244从底面向下突出出来,以防止该下壳体240插入方向有误。这个结构可防止上壳体230和下壳体240的错误连接,因为在错误组装该上壳体230和下壳体240时,在尝试将该下壳体240的后壁与上壳体230的前壁连接时,凸块242和手柄232会干涉。因而也可防止由于错误连接造成的放电电线232b的极性对准错误。同时,还可防止插入错误,因为当过滤器100在颠倒情况下插入过滤器支架100中时,凸块244与过滤器支架100上的前端下水平件114干涉。The basic structure of the
同时,如图17所示,该过滤器支架100上的第一和第二个固定部分具有与上述连接终端300接触的接触终端320。因此,如果过滤器200插入该过滤器支架100上的导向件116a和116b中时,接触终端320与连接终端310接触。在这种情况下,该连接终端的接触良好的凸块310的弹性接触,可使电气连接稳定。Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 17 , the first and second fixing portions on the
又如图18所示,过滤器200上的槽250和导向件116b上的凸块252可防止过滤器200落下,使供电稳定。虽然,在上述实施例中说明一个静电过滤器。但本发明的过滤器可以是不是静电过滤器的一种过滤器。例如,当该上壳体和下壳体装有涂有活性炭的网状织物,取代该放电电线和灰尘收集部件时,该过滤器可用作除臭过滤器。最好,当该吸入栅格向上打开时,该静电过滤器上没有电,因为露出的静电过滤器有危险。Also as shown in FIG. 18 , the
现参照图19~图21说明当该吸入栅格打开时,自动切断对静电过滤器供电的结构。Now referring to Fig. 19-Fig. 21, when the suction grid is opened, the structure of automatically cutting off the power supply to the electrostatic filter will be described.
在前板2的一侧有一个开关408,而在该吸入栅格上有一个凸块,用于使开关工作。因此,当该吸入栅格关闭时(或相反),该凸块与开关接触。详细地说,开关的配合部分有一个配合槽402,在该配合槽中向上形成的一个支承肋406和在该配合槽402中的开关408。为了使开关配合稳定,该支承肋406支承着开关的一侧,支承导向件404支承着开关的另一侧。最好,为了使电线布线整齐,该前板2的一部分切去,形成一个钩状的卡子420,向该静电过滤器供电的电线放在该卡子内。On one side of the
同时,最好根据使用空调器的环境,有选择地使用除臭过滤器或静电过滤器。因此,需要一个安装一般的除臭过滤器的辅助装置,来补充上述的过滤器安装装置,该辅助装置包括设在前板的中间框架2a和侧框架2b的对面的二个固定件12和14。即:该辅助装置包括在固定片32和定位槽34之上的一个下固定件14,和在该下固定件14之上,与该下固定件24隔开一定距离的一个上固定件12。因此,本发明可以有选择地或全部地安装除臭过滤器和静电过滤器。At the same time, it is best to selectively use deodorizing filters or electrostatic filters according to the environment in which the air conditioner is used. Therefore, an auxiliary device for installing a general deodorizing filter is needed to supplement the above-mentioned filter installation device, which auxiliary device includes two fixing
本发明的空调器室内机的过滤器及该过滤器的容易安装的装置具有下列优点:The filter of the indoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention and the device for easy installation of the filter have the following advantages:
第一,在将过滤器安装在过滤器支架上之前,安装一个能容纳该过滤器的过滤器支架,可使过滤器容易安装/拆卸。另外,直接将过滤器支架安装在热交换器上,使安装简单、生产率提高。将该过滤器支架补充固定在前板上,使该过滤器支架安装更牢固,可以减小在室内机工作过程中产生的振动。First, installing a filter holder that accommodates the filter prior to mounting the filter on the filter holder allows for easy filter installation/removal. In addition, the direct mounting of the filter holder to the heat exchanger makes installation easy and increases productivity. The filter bracket is additionally fixed on the front plate, so that the filter bracket is installed more firmly, and the vibration generated during the working process of the indoor unit can be reduced.
第二,由该过滤器支架上部的肋形成的预过滤器与过滤器之间的适当空间,可解决使用静电过滤器时产生的电气问题。另外,由肋保证的在该过滤器支架前面的适当空间,可使气流平稳通过。Second, the proper space between the pre-filter and the filter formed by the ribs on the upper part of the filter holder can solve the electrical problems when using the electrostatic filter. In addition, the proper space in front of the filter holder, ensured by the ribs, allows smooth passage of the airflow.
第三,可以防止过滤器安装错误,和过滤器错误地插入过滤器支架中。使用连接终端和接触终端,将高电压加在放电电线上,可使结构简化,所加的高电压稳定。有选择地安装除臭过滤器和/或静电过滤器,可改善使用空调器的方便性。Third, it is possible to prevent the filter from being installed incorrectly, and the filter from being inserted into the filter holder by mistake. Using connection terminals and contact terminals to apply high voltage to the discharge wire can simplify the structure and stabilize the applied high voltage. The convenience of using the air conditioner can be improved by selectively installing a deodorizing filter and/or an electrostatic filter.
技术熟练的人们知道,在不偏离本发明的精神和范围条件下,可对本发明的空调器室内机的过滤器及该过滤器的容易安装的装置作各种改变和改进。因此,只要这些改进和改变在所附权利要求书及其等价物的范围内,都被本权利要求书所涵盖。Those skilled in the art know that without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements can be made to the filter of the indoor unit of the air conditioner and the easy-to-install device of the filter of the present invention. Therefore, as long as these improvements and changes come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents, they are all covered by the claims.
Claims (19)
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019980053500A KR100294674B1 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 1998-12-07 | device for coupling of dust collection filter in air conditioner |
KR53500/1998 | 1998-12-07 | ||
KR34655/1999 | 1999-08-20 | ||
KR1019990034652A KR20010018624A (en) | 1999-08-20 | 1999-08-20 | filter assembly for air conditioner |
KR1019990034656A KR100347025B1 (en) | 1999-08-20 | 1999-08-20 | Mounting device of filter for air conditioner |
KR1019990034655A KR100347024B1 (en) | 1999-08-20 | 1999-08-20 | Mounting device of filter for air conditioner |
KR34652/1999 | 1999-08-20 | ||
KR34656/1999 | 1999-08-20 |
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CN1256390A true CN1256390A (en) | 2000-06-14 |
CN1114803C CN1114803C (en) | 2003-07-16 |
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CN99125419A Expired - Fee Related CN1114803C (en) | 1998-12-07 | 1999-12-07 | Filter of air conditioner and device for mounting the same |
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JP (1) | JP3321445B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1114803C (en) |
AU (1) | AU749864B2 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1311305B1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
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CN100359259C (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2008-01-02 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Air filtering net assembling structure for indoor machine of air conditioner |
CN100424434C (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2008-10-08 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Air sucting structure of air conditioner |
CN100432569C (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2008-11-12 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Indoor unit for air conditioner |
CN101726087A (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2010-06-09 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Spring pedestal structure of filter screen of cabinet air conditioners |
CN101178246B (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2012-02-29 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | air conditioner |
CN102607107A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-07-25 | 海尔集团公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
CN105765317A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2016-07-13 | 大金工业株式会社 | Indoor unit |
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GB2420083A (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-05-17 | Reckitt Benckiser Inc | Air purifier |
JP4527659B2 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2010-08-18 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air conditioner |
JP5530754B2 (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2014-06-25 | 株式会社長府製作所 | Floor-mounted heat exchange type exhaust fan |
KR101718040B1 (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-03-20 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Clothes treating apparatus having drying function |
CN117404722A (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2024-01-16 | 东莞市粤湾新能源有限公司 | High-voltage variable-frequency energy-saving cooling device for air conditioner of water source cooling unit and application method thereof |
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JPH08200793A (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1996-08-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Filter holder for air cleaning of air conditioner |
JPH10151942A (en) * | 1996-11-25 | 1998-06-09 | Calsonic Corp | Filter unit of air conditioner |
JP3825562B2 (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 2006-09-27 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Air conditioner |
-
1999
- 1999-12-07 IT IT1999TO001081A patent/IT1311305B1/en active
- 1999-12-07 AU AU64383/99A patent/AU749864B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-12-07 JP JP34821499A patent/JP3321445B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-07 CN CN99125419A patent/CN1114803C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN100359259C (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2008-01-02 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Air filtering net assembling structure for indoor machine of air conditioner |
CN100424434C (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2008-10-08 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Air sucting structure of air conditioner |
CN100432569C (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2008-11-12 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Indoor unit for air conditioner |
CN101178246B (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2012-02-29 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | air conditioner |
CN101726087A (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2010-06-09 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Spring pedestal structure of filter screen of cabinet air conditioners |
CN101726087B (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2013-09-25 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Spring pedestal structure of filter screen of cabinet air conditioners |
CN102607107A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-07-25 | 海尔集团公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
CN105765317A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2016-07-13 | 大金工业株式会社 | Indoor unit |
CN105765317B (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2019-05-10 | 大金工业株式会社 | Indoor unit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1114803C (en) | 2003-07-16 |
AU749864B2 (en) | 2002-07-04 |
ITTO991081A1 (en) | 2001-06-07 |
ITTO991081A0 (en) | 1999-12-07 |
JP2000176223A (en) | 2000-06-27 |
AU6438399A (en) | 2000-06-08 |
JP3321445B2 (en) | 2002-09-03 |
IT1311305B1 (en) | 2002-03-12 |
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