CN1249235C - Nucleotide specific against o-antigen of colibacillus 0150 - Google Patents
Nucleotide specific against o-antigen of colibacillus 0150 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供一种对大肠杆菌O150型(Escherichia coli O150)的O-抗原特异的核苷酸,它是大肠杆菌O150型中控制O-抗原合成的基因簇的核苷酸全序列,如SEQ ID NO:1所示的分离的核苷酸,全长13552个碱基;或者具有一个或多个插入、缺失或取代的碱基,同时保持所述分离的核苷酸功能的SEQ IDNO:1的核苷酸;还包括源于大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇中的糖基转移酶基因和寡糖单位处理基因的寡核苷酸;本发明通过PCR证实寡核苷酸对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原都有高度的特异性;本发明还公开了用本发明的寡核苷酸检测和鉴定牲畜及环境中的大肠杆菌O150型的方法。The present invention provides a kind of nucleotide specific to the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150 type (Escherichia coli O150), it is the complete nucleotide sequence of the gene cluster controlling O-antigen synthesis in Escherichia coli O150 type, such as SEQ ID The isolated nucleotide shown in NO: 1, with a full length of 13552 bases; or SEQ ID NO: 1 with one or more inserted, deleted or substituted bases while maintaining the function of the isolated nucleotide Nucleotides; also include oligonucleotides derived from glycosyltransferase genes and oligosaccharide unit processing genes in the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 type; All type O-antigens have high specificity; the invention also discloses a method for using the oligonucleotide of the invention to detect and identify Escherichia coli O150 type in livestock and environment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及大肠杆菌O150型(Escherichia coli O150)中控制O-抗原合成的基因簇的核苷酸全序列,特别是涉及大肠杆菌O150型中控制O-抗原合成的基因簇中的寡核苷酸,可利用这些对O-抗原特异的寡核苷酸快速、准确地检测牲畜及环境中的大肠杆菌O150型并鉴定这些致病菌中的O-抗原。The present invention relates to the complete nucleotide sequence of the gene cluster controlling O-antigen synthesis in Escherichia coli O150 type (Escherichia coli O150), in particular to oligonucleotides in the gene cluster controlling O-antigen synthesis in Escherichia coli O150 type , these O-antigen-specific oligonucleotides can be used to quickly and accurately detect Escherichia coli O150 in livestock and the environment and identify the O-antigens in these pathogenic bacteria.
背景技术Background technique
大肠杆菌O150在1972年首先在患病的动物中被检测到[Furowicz A J,Orskov F.Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand Microbiol Immunol,1972,80(3):441-444.],被证实可以引起牛等牲畜的肠道感染,属于肠产毒性大肠杆菌(Enterotoxigenic E.coli,ETEC),其潜在的爆发性流行的危险很大[Danbara H,Komase K,Arita H,et al.Infect Immun,1988,56(6):1513-1517.],农业上急需一个可以快速、准确检测大肠杆菌O150的方法。Escherichia coli O150 was first detected in diseased animals in 1972 [Furowicz A J, Orskov F.Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand Microbiol Immunol, 1972,80 (3): 441-444.], it was confirmed that it can cause bovine et al. Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (Enterotoxigenic E.coli, ETEC), the intestinal infection of livestock is very dangerous for its potential outbreak [Danbara H, Komase K, Arita H, et al. Infect Immun, 1988, 56 (6): 1513-1517.], a method that can quickly and accurately detect Escherichia coli O150 is urgently needed in agriculture.
O-抗原是革兰氏阴性细菌脂多糖中的O特异性多糖成分,它由许多重复的寡糖单位组成。O-抗原的合成过程研究得较清楚:先由糖基转移酶将核苷二磷酸单糖转移到一个固定在细胞内膜的脂分子上,然后在内膜的内侧合成寡糖单位,O-抗原的寡糖单位再通过转运酶被转移到内膜外侧,而后通过聚合酶聚合成多糖,再被连接到一个糖脂分子上形成脂多糖分子[Whitfield,C.(1995)“Biosynthesis of lipopolysaccharide O antigens”.Trends inMicrobiology.3:178-185;Schnaitman,C.A.and J.D.Klena.(1993)“Genetics oflipopolysaccharide biosynthesis in entericbacteria”.MicrobiologicalReviews,57(3):655-682]。编码负责O-抗原合成的所有酶分子的基因一般在染色体上相邻排列,形成一个基因簇[Reeves,P.R.,et al.(1996)“Bacterialpolysaccharide synthesis and gene nomenclature”Trends in Microbiology,4:495-503]。在志贺氏菌、大肠杆菌和沙门氏菌中,O-抗原基因簇位于galF和gnd基因之间[Lei Wang.et al(2001)“Sequence analysis of four Shigella boydii O-antigenloci:implication for Escherichia coli and Shigella relationships”.Infection andImmunity,11:6923-6930;Lei Wang and Peter Reeves(2000)“The Escherichia coliO111 and Salmonella enterica O35gene clusters:gene clusters encoding the samecolitose-containing O antigen are highly conserved”.Journal ofBacteriology.182:5256-5261]。O-抗原基因簇含有三类基因:糖合成路径基因,糖基转移酶基因,寡糖单位处理基因,其中糖合成路径基因编码的酶合成O-抗原所需的核苷二磷酸单糖;糖基转移酶基因编码的酶将核苷二磷酸单糖及其它分子转到单糖上从而使单糖聚合成寡糖单位;寡糖单位处理基因包括转运酶基因和聚合酶基因,它们将寡糖单位转移到细菌内膜外侧,再聚合成多糖。糖基转移酶基因和寡糖单位处理基因只存在于携带这些基因的基因簇里。O-抗原中单糖的不同,单糖间联结键的不同和寡糖单位之间联结键的不同构成了O-抗原的多样性,而单糖的组成、单糖间的联结键及寡糖单位之间的联结键是由O-抗原基因簇中的基因控制着,所以O-抗原基因簇决定了O-抗原的合成,也决定了O-抗原的多样性。O-antigen is the O-specific polysaccharide component of Gram-negative bacterial lipopolysaccharide, which consists of many repeating oligosaccharide units. The synthesis process of O-antigen has been studied clearly: first, the nucleoside diphosphate monosaccharide is transferred to a lipid molecule fixed on the inner membrane of the cell by glycosyltransferase, and then the oligosaccharide unit is synthesized inside the inner membrane, O- The oligosaccharide unit of the antigen is transferred to the outside of the inner membrane by a transport enzyme, and then polymerized into a polysaccharide by a polymerase, and then connected to a glycolipid molecule to form a lipopolysaccharide molecule [Whitfield, C. (1995) "Biosynthesis of lipopolysaccharide O Antigens". Trends in Microbiology. 3: 178-185; Schnaitman, C.A. and J.D. Klena. (1993) "Genetics oflipopolysaccharide biosynthesis in entericbacteria". Microbiological Reviews, 57(3): 655-682]. The genes encoding all enzyme molecules responsible for O-antigen synthesis are generally arranged adjacently on the chromosome to form a gene cluster [Reeves, P.R., et al. (1996) "Bacterial polysaccharide synthesis and gene nomenclature" Trends in Microbiology, 4: 495- 503]. In Shigella, Escherichia coli and Salmonella, the O-antigen gene cluster is located between the galF and gnd genes [Lei Wang. et al (2001) "Sequence analysis of four Shigella boydii O-antigenloci: implication for Escherichia coli and Shigella relationships". Infection and Immunity, 11: 6923-6930; Lei Wang and Peter Reeves (2000) "The Escherichia coliO111 and Salmonella enterica O35 gene clusters: gene clusters encoding the samecolitose-containing act O antigen are highly of 5B 1 of our log 2 conserved: 2 -5261]. The O-antigen gene cluster contains three types of genes: sugar synthesis pathway genes, glycosyltransferase genes, and oligosaccharide unit processing genes. The enzymes encoded by the sugar synthesis pathway genes synthesize nucleoside diphosphate monosaccharides required for O-antigen; The enzyme encoded by the base transferase gene transfers nucleoside diphosphate monosaccharides and other molecules to monosaccharides so that monosaccharides can be polymerized into oligosaccharide units; oligosaccharide unit processing genes include transferase genes and polymerase genes, which convert oligosaccharides Units are transferred to the outside of the bacterial inner membrane, where they polymerize into polysaccharides. Glycosyltransferase genes and oligosaccharide unit processing genes were only present in gene clusters carrying these genes. The difference of monosaccharides in O-antigens, the difference of linkages between monosaccharides and the linkages between oligosaccharide units constitute the diversity of O-antigens, and the composition of monosaccharides, linkages between monosaccharides and oligosaccharides The connection between units is controlled by the genes in the O-antigen gene cluster, so the O-antigen gene cluster determines the synthesis of O-antigen and also determines the diversity of O-antigen.
因为O-抗原是极强的抗原,是大肠杆菌重要的致病因素之一,同时它又具有极强的多样性,这启示我们能研究一种快速、准确地检测志大肠杆菌及其O-抗原的特异性好、灵敏度高的方法。以表面多糖为目标的血清学免疫反应自上世纪30年代以来一直被用于对细菌的分型和鉴定,是鉴定致病菌的唯一的手段。这种诊断方法需要大量的抗血清,而抗血清一般种类不全,数量不足,大量的抗血清在制备和储存中也存在一些困难。另一方面此法耗时长、灵敏度低、漏检率高、准确性差,所以,现在普遍认为这种传统的血清学检测方法将为现代分子生物学方法取代。1993年,Luk,J.M.C et.al用沙门氏菌(S.enterica)O-抗原基因簇的特异核苷酸序列通过PCR方法鉴定了沙门氏菌的O-抗原[Luk,J.M.C.et.al.(1993)“Selective amplification of abequose andparatose synthase genes(rfb)by polymerase chain reaction for identification ofS.enterica major serogroups(A,B,C2,andD)”,J.Clin.Microbiol.31:2118-2123]。Luk,et.al的方法是将相应于沙门氏菌血清型E1,D1,A,B和C2的O-抗原内的CDP-阿比可糖和CDP-泰威糖的合成基因的核苷酸序列排列后得到对不同血清型的沙门氏菌特异的寡核苷酸。1996年,Paton,A.W et.al用对E.coli O111的O-抗原特异的源于wbdI基因的寡核苷酸鉴定了一株产毒素的E.coli O111的血清型[“Molecular microbiological investigation of an outbreak of Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome caused by dry fermented sausage contaminated with Shiga-liketoxin producing Escherichia coli”.J.Clin.Microbiol.34:1622-1627],但是后来的研究表明Paton,A.W et.al的用源于wbdI基因的寡核苷酸鉴定E.coli O111的血清型的方法有假阳性结果出现。Bastin D.A.and Reeves,P.R.认为,这是由于wbdI基因是一个推测的糖合成路径基因[Bastin D.A.andReeves,P.R.(1995)Sequence and analysis of the O antigen gene(rfb)cluster ofEscherichia coli O111.Gene 164:17-23],而在其它细菌的O-抗原的结构中也可能有这个糖,所以糖合成路径基因对于O-抗原并不是高度特异的志贺氏菌有46种血清型,但只有33种不同的O-抗原,大肠杆菌有166种不同的O-抗原[Reeves,P.R(1992)“Variation in O antigens,niche specificselection and bacterial populations”.FEMS Microbiol.Lett,100:509-516],二者亲缘关系非常近,并且有12种是大肠杆菌和志贺氏菌共有的[Ewing,W.H.(1986)“Edwards and Ewing’s identification ofthe Enterobacteriaceae”.Elsevier SciencePublishers,Amsterdam,The Netherlands;T.cheasty,et al.(1983)“Antigenicrelationships between the enteroinvasive Escherichia coli antigensO28ac,O112ac,O124,O136,O143,O144,O152and and Shigella O antigens”J.clinMicrobiol,17(4):681-684]Because the O-antigen is a very strong antigen, it is one of the important pathogenic factors of Escherichia coli, and at the same time it has a strong diversity, which enlightens us to study a rapid and accurate detection of Escherichia coli and its O- A method with good antigen specificity and high sensitivity. Serological immune responses targeting surface polysaccharides have been used to type and identify bacteria since the 1930s and are the only means of identifying pathogenic bacteria. This diagnostic method requires a large amount of antiserum, but the types of antiserum are generally not complete and the quantity is insufficient. There are also some difficulties in the preparation and storage of a large amount of antiserum. On the other hand, this method takes a long time, has low sensitivity, high missed detection rate, and poor accuracy. Therefore, it is generally believed that this traditional serological detection method will be replaced by modern molecular biological methods. In 1993, Luk, J.M.C et.al identified the O-antigen of Salmonella by PCR method [Luk, J.M.C.et.al. (1993) "Selective amplification of abequose and paratose synthase genes (rfb) by polymerase chain reaction for identification of S.enterica major serogroups (A, B, C2, and D)", J.Clin.Microbiol.31:2118-2123]. The method of Luk, et.al is to align the nucleotide sequences of the synthetic genes corresponding to CDP-abicosose and CDP-tyvelose within the O-antigen of Salmonella serotypes E1, D1, A, B and C2 Afterwards, oligonucleotides specific to different serotypes of Salmonella were obtained. In 1996, Paton, A.W et.al identified a toxin-producing serotype of E.coli O111 with an oligonucleotide specific to the O-antigen of E.coli O111 derived from the wbdI gene ["Molecular microbiological investigation of an outbreak of Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome caused by dry fermented sausage contaminated with Shiga-liketoxin producing Escherichia coli". The method of identifying the serotype of E.coli O111 with the oligonucleotide of wbdI gene has false positive results. Bastin D.A.and Reeves, P.R. believe that this is because the wbdI gene is a putative sugar synthesis pathway gene [Bastin D.A.andReeves, P.R. (1995) Sequence and analysis of the O antigen gene (rfb) cluster of Escherichia coli O111. Gene 164: 17 -23], and there may also be this sugar in the structure of the O-antigen of other bacteria, so the sugar synthesis pathway gene is not highly specific for the O-antigen Shigella has 46 serotypes, but only 33 different Escherichia coli has 166 different O-antigens [Reeves, P.R (1992) "Variation in O antigens, niche specific selection and bacterial populations". FEMS Microbiol. Lett, 100:509-516], the two relatives The relationship is very close, and 12 species are shared by Escherichia coli and Shigella [Ewing, W.H. (1986) "Edwards and Ewing's identification of the Enterobacteriaceae". Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; T.cheasty, et al. (1983 ) "Antigenic relationships between the enteroinvasive Escherichia coli antigens O28ac, O112ac, O124, O136, O143, O144, O152and and Shigella O antigens" J.clinMicrobiol, 17(4):681-684]
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供了一种对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原特异的核苷酸。它是大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇中的核苷酸,是源于糖基转移酶基因和转运酶基因及聚合酶基因的特异的核苷酸。The object of the present invention is to provide a nucleotide specific for the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150 type. It is a nucleotide in the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 type, and is a specific nucleotide derived from a glycosyltransferase gene, a transportase gene and a polymerase gene.
本发明的次一目的是提供了大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇的全长核苷酸序列。The second object of the present invention is to provide the full-length nucleotide sequence of the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150.
本发明的另一目的是提供了构成大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇的基因:转运酶的基因即wzx基因或与wzx有相似功能的基因;聚合酶基因即wzy基因或与wzy有相似功能的基因;糖基转移酶基因,包括orf8,orf9,orf10基因。Another object of the present invention is to provide the gene that constitutes the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 type: the gene of transferase is wzx gene or the gene that has similar function with wzx; The polymerase gene is wzy gene or has similar function with wzy Functional genes; glycosyltransferase genes, including orf8, orf9, orf10 genes.
本发明的又一目的是提供了寡核苷酸,它们分别源于大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇中编码糖基转移酶的基因包括orf8,orf9,orf10基因;源于编码转运酶的基因即wzx基因或与wzx有相似功能的基因、源于编码聚合酶的基因即wzy基因或与wzy有相似功能的基因;它们是上述基因内的寡核苷酸,长度在10-20nt;它们对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原是特异的;尤其是表1中列出的寡核苷酸,它们对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原是高度特异的,而且这些寡核苷酸还可重新组合,组合后的寡核苷酸对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原也是高度特异的。Another object of the present invention is to provide oligonucleotides, which are respectively derived from the genes encoding glycosyltransferases in the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 type, including orf8, orf9, orf10 genes; Genes are wzx genes or genes with similar functions to wzx, derived from genes encoding polymerases, namely wzy genes or genes with similar functions to wzy; they are oligonucleotides in the above genes, with a length of 10-20nt; they Specific for the O-antigen of E. coli O150; especially the oligonucleotides listed in Table 1, which are highly specific for the O-antigen of E. coli O150, and these oligonucleotides can be regenerated In combination, the combined oligonucleotides are also highly specific to the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150.
本发明的再一目的是提供的上述寡核苷酸可作为引物用于核酸扩增反应,或者作为探针用于杂交反应,或者用于制造基因芯片或微阵列,从而通过这些方法来检测和鉴定大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原及检测和鉴定大肠杆菌O150型。Another object of the present invention is that the above-mentioned oligonucleotides provided can be used as primers for nucleic acid amplification reactions, or as probes for hybridization reactions, or for making gene chips or microarrays, thereby detecting and Identification of O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150 and detection and identification of Escherichia coli O150.
本发明的还一目的是提供了分离大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇的全序列的方法。按照本方法操作可以获得其他细菌的O-抗原基因簇的全序列,也可以获得编码其他多糖抗原的细菌的基因簇的全序列。Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for isolating the complete sequence of the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 type. According to this method, the complete sequence of O-antigen gene clusters of other bacteria can be obtained, and the complete sequence of bacterial gene clusters encoding other polysaccharide antigens can also be obtained.
本发明的目的是由以下技术方案实现的。The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
本发明对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原特异的核苷酸,其是如SEQ ID NO:1所示的分离的核苷酸,全长13551个碱基;或者具有一个或多个插入、缺失或取代的碱基,同时保持所述分离的核苷酸功能的SEQ ID NO:1的核苷酸。The nucleotides specific to the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150 type according to the present invention are isolated nucleotides as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, with a total length of 13551 bases; or have one or more insertions and deletions or substituted bases while maintaining the nucleotides of SEQ ID NO: 1 that are functional as said isolated nucleotides.
前述的对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原特异的核苷酸,其由11个基因组成,都位于galF基因和gnd基因之间。The aforementioned nucleotides specific to the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150 type consist of 11 genes, all of which are located between the galF gene and the gnd gene.
前述的对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原特异的核苷酸,其中所述的基因是:转运酶的基因,包括wzx基因或与wzx有相似功能的基因;聚合酶基因wzy基因或与wzy有相似功能的基因;糖基转移酶基因,包括orf8、orf9、orf10基因;其中所述的基因:wzx是SEQ ID NO:1中的5632至7134碱基的核苷酸;orf8是SEQ ID NO:1中的8307至9197碱基的核苷酸;orf9是SEQ ID NO:1中的9184至10098碱基的核苷酸;orf10是SEQ IDNO:1中的10098至10994碱基的核苷酸;wzy是SEQ ID NO:1中的11012至12109碱基的核苷酸。The aforementioned nucleotides specific to the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150 type, wherein said gene is: a gene of a transport enzyme, including a wzx gene or a gene with a similar function to wzx; a polymerase gene wzy gene or a gene that has a similar function to wzy Genes with similar functions; glycosyltransferase genes, including orf8, orf9, orf10 genes; the genes described therein: wzx is the nucleotide of 5632 to 7134 bases in SEQ ID NO: 1; orf8 is SEQ ID NO: The nucleotide of 8307 to 9197 bases in 1; orf9 is the nucleotide of 9184 to 10098 bases in SEQ ID NO: 1; orf10 is the nucleotide of 10098 to 10994 bases in SEQ ID NO: 1; wzy is the nucleotide of bases 11012 to 12109 in SEQ ID NO:1.
前述的对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原特异的核苷酸,其中它是源于所述的wzx基因、wzy基因或糖基转移酶基因orf8、orf9、orf10基因;以及它们的混合或它们的重组。The aforementioned nucleotides specific to the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150 type, wherein it is derived from said wzx gene, wzy gene or glycosyltransferase gene orf8, orf9, orf10 gene; and their mixture or their reorganize.
前述的对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原特异的核苷酸,其中所述的源于wzx基因的寡核苷酸对是:SEQ ID NO:1中的5706至5722碱基的核苷酸和6458至6475碱基的核苷酸;SEQ ID NO:1中的5719至5736碱基的核苷酸和6681至6698碱基的核苷酸;SEQ ID NO:1中的5978至5995碱基的核苷酸和6789至6806碱基的核苷酸;源于orf8基因的寡核苷酸对是:SEQ ID NO:1中的8681至8699碱基的核苷酸和9169至9185碱基的核苷酸;SEQ ID NO:1中的8418至8435碱基的核苷酸和8995至9012碱基的核苷酸;SEQ ID NO:1中的8333至8350碱基的核苷酸和9050至9067碱基的核苷酸;源于orf9基因的寡核苷酸对是:SEQ ID NO:1中的9397至9413碱基的核苷酸和9882至9899碱基的核苷酸;SEQ ID NO:1中的9337至9354碱基的核苷酸和9899至9916碱基的核苷酸;SEQ ID NO:1中的9489至9506碱基的核苷酸和10035至10051碱基的核苷酸;源于orf10基因的寡核苷酸对是:SEQ ID NO:1中的10302至10319碱基的核苷酸和10852至10869碱基的核苷酸;SEQ ID NO:1中的10293至10310碱基的核苷酸和10954至10971碱基的核苷酸;SEQ ID NO:1中的10377至10394碱基的核苷酸和10973至10989碱基的核苷酸;源于wzy基因的寡核苷酸对是:SEQ IDNO:1中的11217至11234碱基的核苷酸和11985至12002碱基的核苷酸;SEQ ID NO:1中的11225至11241碱基的核苷酸和12035至12052碱基的核苷酸;SEQ ID NO:1中的11172至11189碱基的核苷酸和11960至11977碱基的核苷酸。The aforementioned nucleotides specific to the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150 type, wherein the oligonucleotide pair derived from the wzx gene is: nucleotides from 5706 to 5722 bases in SEQ ID NO: 1 and Nucleotides of 6458 to 6475 bases; nucleotides of 5719 to 5736 bases and 6681 to 6698 bases of SEQ ID NO: 1; 5978 to 5995 bases of SEQ ID NO: 1 Nucleotides and nucleotides of 6789 to 6806 bases; the oligonucleotide pair derived from the orf8 gene is: the nucleotides of 8681 to 8699 bases and the core of 9169 to 9185 bases in SEQ ID NO: 1 Nucleotide; SEQ ID NO: the nucleotide of 8418 to 8435 bases and the nucleotide of 8995 to 9012 bases in SEQ ID NO: 1; The nucleotide of 8333 to 8350 bases and 9050 to 9067 in SEQ ID NO: 1 The nucleotide of base; The oligonucleotide pair derived from orf9 gene is: the nucleotide of 9397 to 9413 bases and the nucleotide of 9882 to 9899 bases in SEQ ID NO: 1; SEQ ID NO: The nucleotides of 9337 to 9354 bases and the nucleotides of 9899 to 9916 bases in 1; the nucleotides of 9489 to 9506 bases and the nucleotides of 10035 to 10051 bases in SEQ ID NO: 1; The oligonucleotide pairs derived from the orf10 gene are: 10302 to 10319 base nucleotides and 10852 to 10869 base nucleotides in SEQ ID NO: 1; 10293 to 10310 bases in SEQ ID NO: 1 The nucleotides of bases and 10954 to 10971 bases; the nucleotides of 10377 to 10394 bases and the nucleotides of 10973 to 10989 bases in SEQ ID NO: 1; the oligonucleotide derived from wzy gene The nucleotide pair is: 11217 to 11234 base nucleotides and 11985 to 12002 base nucleotides in SEQ ID NO: 1; 11225 to 11241 base nucleotides and 12035 to 12002 base nucleotides in SEQ ID NO: 1 12052 base nucleotides; 11172 to 11189 base nucleotides and 11960 to 11977 base nucleotides in SEQ ID NO: 1.
前述的对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原特异的核苷酸在检测表达O-抗原的细菌、在诊断中鉴定细菌的O-抗原和细菌的其它多糖抗原的应用。Application of the aforementioned nucleotides specific to the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150 type in detecting bacteria expressing O-antigen, identifying bacterial O-antigen and other polysaccharide antigens of bacteria in diagnosis.
前述的对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原特异的核苷酸的重组分子,而且通过插入表达可提供表达大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原,并成为细菌疫苗。The aforementioned recombinant molecule of nucleotides specific to the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150 can provide and express the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150 through insertion and expression, and become a bacterial vaccine.
前述的对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原特异的核苷酸的应用,其中它作为引物用于PCR、作为探针用于杂交反应与荧光检测、或者用于制造基因芯片或微阵列,检测牲畜和环境中的细菌。The application of the aforementioned O-antigen-specific nucleotides of Escherichia coli O150 type, wherein it is used as a primer for PCR, as a probe for hybridization reaction and fluorescence detection, or for making gene chips or microarrays to detect livestock and bacteria in the environment.
前述的对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原特异的核苷酸的分离方法,其特征在于,其包括下述步骤:The aforementioned method for isolating nucleotides specific to the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150 type is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(1)基因组的提取:在5mL的LB培养基中37℃过夜培养大肠杆菌O150型,离心收集细胞。用500ul 50mM Tris-HCl(pH8.0)和10ul 0.4M EDTA重悬细胞,37℃温育20分钟,然后加入10ul 10mg/ml的溶菌酶继续保温20分钟,之后加入3ul 20mg/ml的蛋白酶K、15ul 10%SDS,50℃温育2小时,再加入3ul 10mg/ml的RNase,65℃温育30分钟,加等体积酚抽提混合物,取上清再用等体积的酚∶氯仿∶异戊醇(25∶24∶1)混合溶液抽提两次,取上清再用等体积的乙醚抽提以除去残余的酚,上清用2倍体积乙醇沉淀DNA,用玻璃丝卷出DNA并用70%乙醇洗DNA,将DNA重悬于30ul TE中,基因组DNA通过0.4%的琼脂糖凝胶电泳检测;(1) Genome extraction: Escherichia coli O150 was cultured overnight at 37° C. in 5 mL of LB medium, and the cells were collected by centrifugation. Resuspend the cells with 500ul 50mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0) and 10ul 0.4M EDTA, incubate at 37°C for 20 minutes, then add 10ul 10mg/ml lysozyme and continue to incubate for 20 minutes, then add 3ul 20mg/ml proteinase K , 15ul 10% SDS, incubate at 50°C for 2 hours, then add 3ul 10mg/ml RNase, incubate at 65°C for 30 minutes, add an equal volume of phenol extraction mixture, take the supernatant and use an equal volume of phenol: chloroform: iso Pentanol (25:24:1) mixed solution was extracted twice, the supernatant was extracted with an equal volume of ether to remove residual phenol, the supernatant was used to precipitate DNA with 2 times the volume of ethanol, the DNA was rolled up with glass wool and washed with 70 Wash the DNA with % ethanol, resuspend the DNA in 30ul TE, and detect the genomic DNA by 0.4% agarose gel electrophoresis;
(2)通过PCR扩增大肠杆菌O150型中的O-抗原基因簇:以大肠杆菌O150型的基因组为模板通过Long PCR扩增其O-抗原基因簇,首先根据经常发现于O-抗原基因簇启动子区的JumpStart序列设计上游引物(#1523-ATT GTGGCT GCA GGG ATC AAA GAA AT),再根据O-抗原基因簇下游的gnd基因设计下游引物(#1524-TAG TCG CGT GNG CCT GGA TTA AGT TCG C);用Boehringer Mannheim公司的Expand Long Template PCR方法扩增O-抗原基因簇,PCR反应程序如下:在94℃预变性2分钟;然后94℃变性10秒,60℃退火30秒,68℃延伸15分钟,这样进行30个循环,最后,在68℃继续延伸7分钟,得到PCR产物,用0.8%的琼脂糖凝胶电泳检测PCR产物的大小及其特异性,合并6管long PCR产物,并用Promega公司的Wizard PCR Preps纯化试剂盒纯化PCR产物;(2) Amplify the O-antigen gene cluster in Escherichia coli O150 by PCR: use the genome of Escherichia coli O150 as a template to amplify its O-antigen gene cluster by Long PCR. Design an upstream primer (#1523-ATT GTGGCT GCA GGG ATC AAA GAA AT) based on the JumpStart sequence in the promoter region, and then design a downstream primer (#1524-TAG TCG CGT GNG CCT GGA TTA AGT TCG C); use the Expand Long Template PCR method of Boehringer Mannheim to amplify the O-antigen gene cluster. The PCR reaction procedure is as follows: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 2 minutes; then denaturation at 94°C for 10 seconds, annealing at 60°C for 30 seconds, and extension at 68°C 15 minutes, 30 cycles in this way, and finally, continue to extend at 68°C for 7 minutes to obtain PCR products, use 0.8% agarose gel electrophoresis to detect the size and specificity of PCR products, combine 6 tubes of long PCR products, and use The Wizard PCR Preps purification kit of Promega Company purified the PCR product;
(3)构建O-抗原基因簇文库:用被修改的Novagen DNaseI shot gun法构建O-抗原基因簇文库,反应体系是300ng PCR纯化产物,0.9ul 0.1M MnCl2,1ul 1∶2000稀释的1mg/ml的DNaseI,反应在室温中进行,酶切10分钟使DNA片段大小集中在1kb-3kb之间,而后加入2ul 0.1M EDTA终止反应,合并4管同样的反应体系,用等体积的酚抽提一次,用等体积的酚∶氯仿∶异戊醇(25∶24∶1)混合溶液抽提一次,再用等体积的乙醚抽提一次后,用2.5倍体积的无水乙醇沉淀DNA,并用70%乙醇洗沉淀,最后重悬于18ul水中,随后在此混合物中加入2.5ul dNTP(1mMdCTP,1mMdGTP,1mMdTTP,10mMdATP),1.25ul 100mM DTT和5单位的T4DNA聚合酶,11℃30分钟,将酶切产物补成平端,75℃终止反应后,加入5单位的Tth DNA聚合酶及其相应的缓冲液并将体系扩大为80ul,70℃反应20分钟,使DNA的3′端加dA尾。此混合物经等体积氯仿∶异戊醇(24∶1)混合溶液抽提和等体积乙醚抽提后与Promega公司的3×10-3的pGEM-T-Easy载体于16℃连接24小时,总体积为90ul,其中有9ul的10×buffer和25单位的T4DNA连接酶。最后用1/10体积的3M NaAc(pH5.2)和2倍体积的无水乙醇沉淀连接混合物,再用70%乙醇洗沉淀,干燥后溶于30ul水中得到连接产物;用Bi0-Rad公司的电转化感受态细胞的制备方法制备感受态大肠杆菌DH5a细胞,取2-3ul连接产物与50ul感受态大肠杆菌DH5a混合后,转到Bi0-Rad公司的0.2cm的电击杯中电击,电压为2.5千伏,时间为5.0毫秒至6.0毫秒,电击后立即在杯中加入1ml的SOC培养基使菌复苏,然后将菌涂在含有氨苄青霉素、X-Gal和IPTG的LB固体培养基上,在37℃过夜培养,次日得到蓝白菌落,将得到的白色菌落即白色克隆转到含有氨卞青霉素的LB固体培养基上培养,同时从每个克隆中提取质粒,并用EcoRI酶切鉴定其中的插入片段的大小,得到的白色克隆群构成了大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇文库;(3) Construction of the O-antigen gene cluster library: use the modified Novagen DNaseI shot gun method to construct the O-antigen gene cluster library. The reaction system is 300ng of PCR purified product, 0.9ul of 0.1M MnCl 2 , 1ul of 1mg diluted at 1:2000 /ml of DNaseI, the reaction was carried out at room temperature, digested for 10 minutes to concentrate the size of DNA fragments between 1kb-3kb, then added 2ul 0.1M EDTA to terminate the reaction, combined 4 tubes of the same reaction system, and extracted with an equal volume of phenol Extract once, use an equal volume of phenol: chloroform: isoamyl alcohol (25:24:1) mixed solution to extract once, then use an equal volume of ether to extract once, use 2.5 times the volume of absolute ethanol to precipitate DNA, and use Wash the pellet with 70% ethanol, and finally resuspend it in 18ul water, then add 2.5ul dNTP (1mMdCTP, 1mMdGTP, 1mMdTTP, 10mMdATP), 1.25ul 100mM DTT and 5 units of T4 DNA polymerase to the mixture, 11°C for 30 minutes, The digested product was made into a blunt end. After the reaction was terminated at 75°C, 5 units of Tth DNA polymerase and its corresponding buffer were added to expand the system to 80ul, and the reaction was carried out at 70°C for 20 minutes to add a dA tail to the 3′ end of the DNA. The mixture was extracted with an equal volume of chloroform: isoamyl alcohol (24:1) mixed solution and an equal volume of ether, and then ligated with the 3×10 -3 pGEM-T-Easy carrier of Promega Company at 16°C for 24 hours. The volume is 90ul, which contains 9ul of 10×buffer and 25 units of T4 DNA ligase. Finally, the connection mixture was precipitated with 1/10 volume of 3M NaAc (pH5.2) and 2 times the volume of absolute ethanol, then washed with 70% ethanol, dried and dissolved in 30ul water to obtain the connection product; Preparation method of electroporation competent cells Prepare competent E. coli DH5a cells, mix 2-3ul of the ligation product with 50ul of competent E. coli DH5a, transfer to Bi0-Rad’s 0.2cm electric shock cup for electric shock, the voltage is 2.5 KV, the time is 5.0 milliseconds to 6.0 milliseconds, immediately after the electric shock, add 1ml of SOC medium to the cup to revive the bacteria, and then spread the bacteria on the LB solid medium containing ampicillin, X-Gal and IPTG, at 37 Cultivate overnight at ℃, get blue-white colonies the next day, transfer the obtained white colonies, that is, white clones, to LB solid medium containing ampicillin for culture, and extract plasmids from each clone, and use EcoRI digestion to identify the insertion The size of the fragments, the obtained white clonal group constitutes the O-antigen gene cluster library of Escherichia coli O150 type;
(4)对文库中的克隆测序:从文库中挑选插入片段在700bp以上的120个克隆由上海生物工程有限公司用ABI377型DNA自动测序仪对克隆中的插入片段单向进行测序,使序列达到90%的覆盖率,剩余10%的序列再通过将部分序列反向测序,从而获得O-抗原基因簇的所有序列;(4) Sequencing the clones in the library: select 120 clones with inserts of more than 700 bp from the library, and use the ABI377 type DNA automatic sequencer to sequence the inserts in the clones in one direction by Shanghai Bioengineering Co., Ltd., so that the sequence reaches 90% coverage, and the remaining 10% of the sequence is reverse-sequenced to obtain all the sequences of the O-antigen gene cluster;
(5)核苷酸序列的拼接及分析:用英国剑桥MRC(Medical Research Council)分子生物学实验室出版的Staden package软件包的Pregap4和Gap4软件拼接和编辑所有的序列,从而得到大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇的核苷酸全长序列;序列的质量主要由两个方面来保证:1)对大肠杆菌O150型的基因组作6个Long PCR反应,然后混合这些产物以产生文库,2)对每个碱基,保证3个以上高质量的覆盖率,在得到大肠杆菌O150型O-抗原基因簇的核苷酸序列后,用美国国家生物技术信息学中心(The National Center forBiotechnology Information,NCBI)的orffinder发现基因,找到11个开放的阅读框,用blast系列软件与GenBank中的基因比较以发现这些开放的阅读框的功能并确定它们是什么基因,再用英国sanger中心的Artemis软件完成基因注释,用Clustral W软件做DNA和蛋白质序列间的精确比对,最后得到大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇的结构;(5) Splicing and analysis of nucleotide sequences: use the Pregap4 and Gap4 software of the Staden package software package published by the Cambridge MRC (Medical Research Council) Molecular Biology Laboratory to splice and edit all sequences to obtain Escherichia coli O150 The full-length nucleotide sequence of the O-antigen gene cluster; the quality of the sequence is mainly guaranteed by two aspects: 1) do 6 Long PCR reactions to the genome of Escherichia coli O150 type, and then mix these products to generate the library, 2 ) for each base, to ensure more than 3 high-quality coverages, after obtaining the nucleotide sequence of the Escherichia coli O150 type O-antigen gene cluster, use the National Center for Biotechnology Information (The National Center for Biotechnology Information, NCBI's orffinder found genes, found 11 open reading frames, and compared them with the genes in GenBank with blast series software to discover the functions of these open reading frames and determine what genes they are, and then use the Artemis software of the British Sanger Center to complete Gene annotation, precise alignment between DNA and protein sequences using Clustral W software, and finally the structure of the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150;
(6)特异基因的筛选:针对大肠杆菌O 150型的O-抗原基因簇中的wzx、orf8、orf9、orf10、wzy基因设计引物;在每个基因内各设计了三对引物,每对引物分布在相应基因内的不同地方,以确保其特异性;用这些引物以166株大肠杆菌和43株志贺氏菌的基因组为模板进行PCR,在其他组中都没有扩增到任何大小正确的带,即在大多数组中没有得到任何PCR产物带,虽然在少数组中得到PDR产物带,但其大小不符合预期大小,所以wzx、orf8、orf9、orf10、wzy基因对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原都是高度特异的。(6) Screening of specific genes: design primers for wzx, orf8, orf9, orf10, wzy genes in the O-antigen gene cluster of E. distributed in different places within the corresponding genes to ensure their specificity; PCR with these primers using the genomes of 166 strains of Escherichia coli and 43 strains of Shigella as a template did not amplify any of the correct size Bands, that is, no PCR product bands were obtained in most groups, although PDR product bands were obtained in a small number of groups, but its size did not meet the expected size, so wzx, orf8, orf9, orf10, wzy genes have no effect on Escherichia coli O150 type O-antigens are highly specific.
也就是,本发明的第一个方面,提供了大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇的全长核苷酸序列,它的全序列如SEQ ID NO:1所示,全长9227个碱基;或者具有一个或多个插入、缺失或取代的碱基,同时保持所述分离的核苷酸功能的SEQ ID NO:1的核苷酸。通过本发明的方法得到了大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇的结构,如表3所示,它总共由11个基因组成,都位于galF基因和gnd基因之间。That is, the first aspect of the present invention provides the full-length nucleotide sequence of the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 type, its full sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, with a full length of 9227 bases or have one or more inserted, deleted or substituted bases while maintaining the nucleotide of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the isolated nucleotide function. The structure of the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 was obtained by the method of the present invention. As shown in Table 3, it consists of 11 genes in total, all of which are located between the galF gene and the gnd gene.
本发明的第二个方面,提供了大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇中的基因,即转运酶基因(wzx基因或与wzx有相似功能的基因);聚合酶基因(wzy基因或与wzy有相似功能的基因);糖基转移酶基因,包括orf8,orf9,orf10基因;细菌多糖抗原中特殊的糖合成路径基因,包括gne基因。它们在O-抗原基因簇中的起始位置和终止位置及核苷酸序列都列在表4中;本发明尤其涉及到糖基转移酶基因、转运酶基因和聚合酶基因对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原是高度特异的。The second aspect of the present invention provides the gene in the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 type, i.e. translocator gene (wzx gene or the gene that has similar function with wzx); Polymerase gene (wzy gene or with wzy Genes with similar functions); Glycosyltransferase genes, including orf8, orf9, orf10 genes; Special sugar synthesis pathway genes in bacterial polysaccharide antigens, including gne genes. Their starting position and termination position and nucleotide sequence in O-antigen gene cluster are all listed in table 4; The O-antigen is highly specific.
本发明的第三个方面,提供了源于大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇中的wzx基因或与wzx有相似功能的基因、wzy基因或与wzy有相似功能的基因和糖基转移酶基因,包括orf8,orf9,orf10基因的寡核苷酸,它们是这些基因中的任何一段寡核苷酸。但是,优先被用的是列于表1中的寡核苷酸对,在表1中也列出了这些寡核苷酸对在O-抗原基因簇中的位置及以这些寡核苷酸对为引物所做的PCR反应的产物的大小,这些PCR反应可用表中的退火温度进行。这些引物只在以大肠杆菌O150型为模板进行的PCR扩增中得到预期大小的产物,而在以表2所列的其它菌为模板进行的PCR扩增中都未得到预期大小的产物。更详细地说,以这些寡核苷酸对为引物所做的PCR反应在大多数细菌中均未得到任何产物。所以,可以确定这些引物即表1所列的寡核苷酸对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原是高度特异的。The third aspect of the present invention provides the wzx gene or the gene with similar function to wzx, the wzy gene or the gene and glycosyltransferase that are derived from the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 type Genes, including oligonucleotides of orf8, orf9, orf10 genes, which are oligonucleotides of any of these genes. However, it is preferred to use the oligonucleotide pairs listed in Table 1, which also lists the position of these oligonucleotide pairs in the O-antigen gene cluster and the For the size of the products of the PCR reactions performed for the primers, these PCR reactions can be performed with the annealing temperatures in the table. These primers only obtained products of the expected size in the PCR amplification using Escherichia coli O150 as a template, but did not obtain products of the expected size in the PCR amplification using other bacteria listed in Table 2 as templates. In more detail, PCR reactions using these oligonucleotide pairs as primers did not yield any products in most bacteria. Therefore, it was confirmed that these primers, oligonucleotides listed in Table 1, are highly specific to the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150 type.
所述的对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原特异的核苷酸的分离方法包括下述步骤:1)基因组的提取;2)PCR扩增大肠杆菌O150型中的O-抗原基因簇;3)构建O-抗原基因簇文库;4)对文库中的克隆测序;5)核苷酸序列的拼接及分析;6)特异基因的筛选。The method for isolating the O-antigen-specific nucleotides of Escherichia coli O150 type comprises the following steps: 1) extraction of the genome; 2) PCR amplification of the O-antigen gene cluster in Escherichia coli O150 type; 3) Construction of O-antigen gene cluster library; 4) sequencing of clones in the library; 5) splicing and analysis of nucleotide sequences; 6) screening of specific genes.
本发明的其他方面由于本文的技术的公开,对本领域的技术人员而言是显而易见的。Other aspects of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the technical disclosure herein.
如本发明所用,“寡核苷酸”主要是指来源于O-抗原基因簇中的编码糖基转移酶的基因、编码转运酶的基因和编码聚合酶的基因内的一段核苷酸分子,它们在长度上可改变,一般在10到20个核苷酸范围内改变。更确切的说这些寡核苷酸是源于wzx基因(核苷酸位置是从SEQ ID NO:1的5632至7134碱基),orf8基因(核苷酸位置是从SEQ ID NO:1的8307至9197碱基),orf9基因(核苷酸位置是从SEQ ID NO:1的9184至10098碱基),orf10基因(核苷酸位置是从SEQ ID NO:1的10098至10994碱基),wzy基因(核苷酸位置是从SEQ ID NO:1的11012至12109碱基)。源于以上基因内的寡核苷酸对大肠杆菌O150型是高度特异的。As used in the present invention, "oligonucleotide" mainly refers to a nucleotide molecule derived from the gene encoding glycosyltransferase, gene encoding transportase and gene encoding polymerase in the O-antigen gene cluster, They may vary in length, generally ranging from 10 to 20 nucleotides. More precisely, these oligonucleotides are derived from wzx gene (nucleotide position is from 5632 to 7134 bases of SEQ ID NO: 1), orf8 gene (nucleotide position is from 8307 bases of SEQ ID NO: 1 to 9197 bases), orf9 gene (nucleotide position is from 9184 to 10098 bases of SEQ ID NO: 1), orf10 gene (nucleotide position is from 10098 to 10994 bases of SEQ ID NO: 1), wzy gene (nucleotide position is from 11012 to 12109 bases of SEQ ID NO: 1). Oligonucleotides derived from within the above genes are highly specific for E. coli type O150.
此外,有时两个遗传相似的编码不同O-抗原的基因簇通过基因重组或突变产生新的O-抗原,从而产生新的细菌类型,新的突变株。在这种环境中,需要筛选出多对寡核苷酸同重组基因杂交以提高检测的特异性。因此,本发明提供了一整套多对寡核苷酸的混合物,它们源于糖基转移酶基因;源于转运酶和聚合酶基因,包括wzx基因或与wzx有相似功能的基因、wzy基因或与wzy有相似功能的基因。这些基因的混合物对一个特殊的细菌多糖抗原来说是特异的,从而使这套寡核苷酸对这个细菌的多糖抗原是特异的。更具体地说,这些寡核苷酸的混合物是源于糖基转移酶基因、wzx基因或与wzx有相似功能的基因、wzy基因或与wzy有相似功能的基因中的寡核苷酸的组合。In addition, sometimes two genetically similar gene clusters encoding different O-antigens produce new O-antigens through gene recombination or mutation, thereby producing new bacterial types, new mutant strains. In this environment, it is necessary to select multiple pairs of oligonucleotides to hybridize with the recombinant gene to improve the specificity of detection. Accordingly, the present invention provides a set of mixtures of pairs of oligonucleotides derived from glycosyltransferase genes; from transporter and polymerase genes, including wzx genes or genes with similar functions to wzx, wzy genes or Genes with similar functions to wzy. The mixture of these genes is specific for a particular bacterial polysaccharide antigen, making the set of oligonucleotides specific for that bacterial polysaccharide antigen. More specifically, the mixture of oligonucleotides is a combination of oligonucleotides derived from a glycosyltransferase gene, a wzx gene or a gene with a similar function to wzx, a wzy gene or a gene with a similar function to wzy .
在另一方面,本发明涉及寡核苷酸的鉴定,它们可以用于检测表达O-抗原的细菌和在诊断中鉴定细菌的O-抗原。In another aspect, the invention relates to the identification of oligonucleotides which can be used to detect bacteria expressing O-antigen and to identify bacterial O-antigen in diagnostics.
本发明涉及到一种检测食品中的一个或多个细菌多糖抗原的方法,这些抗原可以使样品能与以下至少一个基因的寡核苷酸特异性杂交,这些基因是:(i)编码糖基转移酶的基因(ii)编码转运酶和聚合酶的基因,包括wzx基因或与wzx有相似功能的基因、wzy基因或与wzy有相似功能的基因。在条件许可的情况下至少一个寡核苷酸能与至少一个表达特殊的O-抗原的细菌的一个以上的那样的基因特异性杂交,这些细菌是大肠杆菌O150型。可用PCR方法检测,更可以将本发明方法中的核苷酸标记后作为探针通过杂交反应如southern-blot或荧光检测,或者通过基因芯片或微阵列检测样品中的抗原及细菌。The present invention relates to a method for the detection of one or more bacterial polysaccharide antigens in foodstuffs which allow a sample to specifically hybridize to an oligonucleotide of at least one of the following genes: (i) encoding a glycosyl Transferase gene (ii) gene encoding transferase and polymerase, including wzx gene or gene with similar function to wzx, wzy gene or gene with similar function to wzy. Where conditions permit, at least one oligonucleotide is capable of specifically hybridizing to more than one such gene of at least one bacterium expressing a particular O-antigen, which is E. coli type O150. It can be detected by PCR method, and the nucleotides in the method of the present invention can be labeled as probes through hybridization reactions such as southern-blot or fluorescence detection, or through gene chips or microarrays to detect antigens and bacteria in samples.
本发明设计者考虑到以下情况:当单个的特异的寡核苷酸检测无效时,寡核苷酸的混合物能与靶区域特异性杂交以检测样品。因此本发明提供了一套寡核苷酸用于本发明所述的检测方法。这里所说的寡核苷酸是指源于编码糖基转移酶的基因、编码转运酶的基因和聚合酶的基因,包括wzx基因或与wzx有相似功能的基因、wzy基因或与wzy有相似功能的基因的寡核苷酸。这套寡核苷酸对一个特殊的细菌的O-抗原来说是特异的,这一特殊的细菌O-抗原是由大肠杆菌O150型表达的。The designers of the present invention took into account the fact that a mixture of oligonucleotides can specifically hybridize to a target region to detect a sample when a single specific oligonucleotide is ineffective for detection. Therefore the present invention provides a set of oligonucleotides for use in the detection method of the present invention. The oligonucleotides mentioned here refer to genes derived from genes encoding glycosyltransferases, genes encoding transferases, and polymerases, including wzx genes or genes with similar functions to wzx, wzy genes or genes with similar functions to wzy Functional gene oligonucleotides. This set of oligonucleotides is specific for a particular bacterial O-antigen expressed by E. coli type O150.
另一方面,本发明涉及到一种检测排泄物中的一个或多个细菌多糖抗原的方法,这些抗原可以使样品能与以下至少一个基因的寡核苷酸特异性杂交,这些基因是:(i)编码糖基转移酶的基因(ii)编码转运酶和聚合酶的基因,包括wzx基因或与wzx有相似功能的基因、wzy基因或与wzy有相似功能的基因。在条件许可的情况下至少一个寡核苷酸能与至少一个表达特殊的O-抗原的细菌的一个以上的那样的基因特异性杂交。这些细菌是大肠杆菌O150型。可用本发明中的寡核苷酸作引物通过PCR的方法检测样品,也可将本发明中的寡核苷酸分子标记后作为探针通过杂交反应如southern-blot或荧光检测,或者通过基因芯片或微阵列检测样品中的抗原及细菌。In another aspect, the present invention relates to a method for detecting in excreta one or more bacterial polysaccharide antigens that allow a sample to specifically hybridize to oligonucleotides of at least one of the following genes: ( i) genes encoding glycosyltransferases (ii) genes encoding transportases and polymerases, including wzx genes or genes with similar functions to wzx, wzy genes or genes with similar functions to wzy. At least one oligonucleotide is capable of specifically hybridizing to at least one such gene of at least one bacterium expressing a particular O-antigen if conditions permit. These bacteria are E. coli type O150. The oligonucleotides in the present invention can be used as primers to detect samples by PCR, and the oligonucleotide molecules in the present invention can also be labeled as probes through hybridization reactions such as southern-blot or fluorescence detection, or through gene chips Or microarray detection of antigens and bacteria in samples.
一般一对寡核苷酸可能与同样的基因杂交也可与不同的基因杂交,但它们中必须有一个寡核苷酸能特异性杂交到特殊抗原型的特异序列上,另一个寡核苷酸可杂交于非特异性区域。因此,当特殊的多糖抗原基因簇中的寡核苷酸被重新组合时,至少能选出一对寡核苷酸与多糖抗原基因簇中特异基因混合物杂交,或者选出多对寡核苷酸与特异基因的混合物杂交。甚至即使当一个特殊的基因簇中所有基因都独一无二时,此方法也能应用于识别此基因簇内的基因混合物的核苷酸分子。因此本发明提供了一整套用于检测本发明方法的多对寡核苷酸,在这里多对寡核苷酸是源于编码糖基转移酶的基因、编码转运酶和聚合酶的基因包括wzx基因或与wzx有相似功能的基因、wzy基因或与wzy有相似功能的基因,这套寡核苷酸对一个特殊的细菌多糖来说是特异的,这套寡核苷酸可能是糖合成中必须基因的核苷酸。Generally, a pair of oligonucleotides may hybridize to the same gene or to different genes, but one of them must be able to specifically hybridize to a specific sequence of a specific antigenic type, and the other oligonucleotide Can hybridize to non-specific regions. Therefore, when the oligonucleotides in a specific polysaccharide antigen gene cluster are recombined, at least one pair of oligonucleotides can be selected to hybridize with the specific gene mixture in the polysaccharide antigen gene cluster, or multiple pairs of oligonucleotides can be selected Crosses with a mixture of specific genes. Even when all genes in a particular gene cluster are unique, the method can be applied to identify nucleotide molecules of gene mixtures within this gene cluster. The present invention therefore provides a complete set of pairs of oligonucleotides for testing the method of the invention, where the pairs of oligonucleotides are derived from genes encoding glycosyltransferases, genes encoding transportases and polymerases including wzx Genes or genes with similar functions to wzx, wzy genes or genes with similar functions to wzy, this set of oligonucleotides is specific to a particular bacterial polysaccharide, and this set of oligonucleotides may be involved in sugar synthesis Nucleotides of essential genes.
另一方面,本发明也涉及到一种检测源于病畜的样品中的一个或多个细菌多糖抗原的方法。样品中的一个或多个细菌多糖抗原可以使样品能与以下至少一个基因中的一对寡核苷酸中的一个特异性杂交,这些基因是:(i)编码糖基转移酶的基因(ii)编码转运酶和聚合酶的基因,包括wzx基因或与wzx有相似功能的基因、wzy基因或与wzy有相似功能的基因。在条件许可的情况下至少一个寡核苷酸能与样品中的至少一个表达特殊的O-抗原的细菌的一个以上的那样的基因特异性杂交,这些细菌是大肠杆菌O150型。可用本发明中的寡核苷酸作引物通过PCR的方法检测样品,也可将本发明中的寡核苷酸标记后作为探针通过杂交反应,或者通过基因芯片或微阵列检测样品中的抗原及细菌。In another aspect, the present invention also relates to a method for detecting one or more bacterial polysaccharide antigens in a sample derived from a diseased animal. One or more bacterial polysaccharide antigens in the sample can allow the sample to specifically hybridize to one of a pair of oligonucleotides in at least one of the following genes: (i) a gene encoding a glycosyltransferase (ii) ) genes encoding transportases and polymerases, including wzx genes or genes with similar functions to wzx, wzy genes or genes with similar functions to wzy. Where conditions permit, at least one oligonucleotide is capable of specifically hybridizing to one or more such genes of at least one bacteria expressing a particular O-antigen in the sample, these bacteria being E. coli type O150. The oligonucleotides of the present invention can be used as primers to detect samples by PCR, and the oligonucleotides of the present invention can also be labeled as probes through hybridization reactions, or antigens in samples can be detected by gene chips or microarrays and bacteria.
更详细地说,以上描述的方法可以理解为当寡核苷酸对被使用时,其中的一个寡核苷酸分子能杂交到一个并不是来源于糖基转移酶基因、wzx基因或与wzx有相似功能的基因、wzy基因或与wzy有相似功能的基因的序列上。此外,当两个寡核苷酸都能杂交上时,它们可能杂交于同一基因也可能杂交到不同基因上。也即,当交叉反应出现问题时,可选择寡核苷酸的混合物来检测混合的基因以提供检测的特异性。In more detail, the method described above can be understood as that when oligonucleotide pairs are used, one of the oligonucleotide molecules can hybridize to a gene that is not derived from the glycosyltransferase gene, the wzx gene or has On the sequence of genes with similar functions, wzy genes or genes with similar functions to wzy. Furthermore, when both oligonucleotides hybridize, they may hybridize to the same gene or to different genes. That is, when cross-reactivity is an issue, mixtures of oligonucleotides can be selected to detect mixed genes to provide specificity of detection.
本发明者相信本发明不必限于以上所提的核苷酸序列编码的特定的O-抗原,而且广泛应用于检测所有表达O-抗原和鉴定O-抗原的细菌。而且,由于O-抗原合成和其他多糖抗原(如细菌胞外抗原)合成之间的相似性,本发明的方法和分子也应用于这些其他的多糖抗原。The present inventors believe that the present invention is not necessarily limited to the specific O-antigen encoded by the above-mentioned nucleotide sequence, but is broadly applicable to the detection of all O-antigen expressing and identification of O-antigen bacteria. Furthermore, due to the similarities between O-antigen synthesis and the synthesis of other polysaccharide antigens, such as bacterial extracellular antigens, the methods and molecules of the present invention are also applicable to these other polysaccharide antigens.
本发明首次公开了大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇的全长序列,而且可从这个未被克隆的全长基因簇的序列中产生重组分子,通过插入表达可产生表达大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原,并成为有用的疫苗。The present invention discloses the full-length sequence of the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 type for the first time, and can produce recombinant molecules from the sequence of this uncloned full-length gene cluster, and can produce the expression Escherichia coli O150 type by inserting expression O-antigen, and become a useful vaccine.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。应理解这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。下列实施例中未注明具体条件的实验方法,通常按照常规条件如Sambrook等人,分子克隆:实验室手册(NewYork:Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press,1989)中所述的条件。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further illustrate the present invention. It should be understood that these examples are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For the experimental methods without specific conditions indicated in the following examples, the conditions described in Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual (NewYork: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1989) are generally followed.
实施例1:基因组的提取:Embodiment 1: the extraction of genome:
在5mL的LB培养基中37℃过夜培养大肠杆菌O150型,离心收集细胞。用500ul 50mM Tris-HCl(pH8.0)和10ul 0.4M EDTA重悬细胞,37℃温育20分钟,然后加入10ul 10mg/ml的溶菌酶继续保温20分钟。之后加入3ul 20mg/ml的蛋白酶K、15ul 10%SDS,50℃温育2小时,再加入3ul10mg/ml的RNase,65℃温育30分钟。加等体积酚抽提混合物,取上清再用等体积的酚∶氯仿∶异戊醇(25∶24∶1)混合溶液抽提两次,取上清再用等体积的乙醚抽提以除去残余的酚;上清用2倍体积乙醇沉淀DNA,用玻璃丝卷出DNA并用70%乙醇洗DNA,最后将DNA重悬于30ul TE中。基因组DNA通过0.4%的琼脂糖凝胶电泳检测。Escherichia coli O150 was cultured overnight at 37°C in 5 mL of LB medium, and the cells were collected by centrifugation. Resuspend the cells with 500ul 50mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0) and 10ul 0.4M EDTA, incubate at 37°C for 20 minutes, then add 10ul 10mg/ml lysozyme and continue to incubate for 20 minutes. Then add 3ul 20mg/ml proteinase K, 15ul 10% SDS, incubate at 50°C for 2 hours, then add 3ul 10mg/ml RNase, and incubate at 65°C for 30 minutes. Add an equal volume of phenol to extract the mixture, take the supernatant and extract twice with an equal volume of phenol:chloroform:isoamyl alcohol (25:24:1) mixed solution, take the supernatant and extract with an equal volume of ether to remove Residual phenol; the supernatant used 2 times the volume of ethanol to precipitate DNA, rolled out the DNA with glass wool and washed the DNA with 70% ethanol, and finally resuspended the DNA in 30ul TE. Genomic DNA was detected by 0.4% agarose gel electrophoresis.
实施例2:通过PCR扩增大肠杆菌O150型中的O-抗原基因簇:Example 2: Amplification of the O-antigen gene cluster in Escherichia coli O150 by PCR:
以大肠杆菌O150型的基因组为模板通过Long PCR扩增其O-抗原基因簇。首先根据经常发现于O-抗原基因簇启动子区的JumpStart序列设计上游引物(#1523-ATT GTG GCT GCA GGG ATC AAA GAA AT),再根据O-抗原基因簇下游的gnd基因设计下游引物(#1524-TAG TCG CGT GNG CCTGGA TTA AGT TCG C);用Boehringer Mannheim公司的Expand Long TemplatePCR方法扩增O-抗原基因簇,PCR反应程序如下:在94℃预变性2分钟;然后94℃变性10秒,60℃退火30秒,68℃延伸15分钟,这样进行30个循环。最后,在68℃继续延伸7分钟,得到PCR产物,用0.8%的琼脂糖凝胶电泳检测PCR产物的大小及其特异性。合并6管long PCR产物,并用Promega公司的Wizard PCR Preps纯化试剂盒纯化PCR产物。The O-antigen gene cluster was amplified by Long PCR using the genome of Escherichia coli O150 as a template. First, design the upstream primer (#1523-ATT GTG GCT GCA GGG ATC AAA GAA AT) based on the JumpStart sequence often found in the promoter region of the O-antigen gene cluster, and then design the downstream primer (# 1524-TAG TCG CGT GNG CCTGGA TTA AGT TCG C); the O-antigen gene cluster was amplified by the Expand Long Template PCR method of Boehringer Mannheim, and the PCR reaction procedure was as follows: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 2 minutes; then denaturation at 94°C for 10 seconds, 30 cycles of annealing at 60°C for 30 seconds and extension at 68°C for 15 minutes. Finally, continue extending at 68° C. for 7 minutes to obtain PCR products, and use 0.8% agarose gel electrophoresis to detect the size and specificity of the PCR products. Combine 6 tubes of long PCR products and purify the PCR products with the Wizard PCR Preps purification kit from Promega.
实施例3:构建O-抗原基因簇文库:Embodiment 3: construct O-antigen gene cluster library:
首先是连接产物的获得:用被修改的Novagen DNaseI shot gun法构建O-抗原基因簇文库。反应体系是300ng PCR纯化产物,0.9ul 0.1M MnCl2,1ul1∶2000稀释的1mg/ml的DNaseI,反应在室温中进行。酶切10分钟使DNA片段大小集中在1kb-3kb之间,而后加入2ul 0.1M EDTA终止反应。合并4管同样的反应体系,用等体积的酚抽提一次,用等体积的酚∶氯仿∶异戊醇(25∶24∶1)混合溶液抽提一次,再用等体积的乙醚抽提一次后,用2.5倍体积的无水乙醇沉淀DNA,并用70%乙醇洗沉淀,最后重悬于18ul水中。随后在此混合物中加入2.5ul dNTP(1mMdCTP,1mMdGTP,1mMdTTP,10mMdATP),1.25ul100mM DTT和5单位的T4DNA聚合酶,11℃30分钟,将酶切产物补成平端,75℃终止反应后,加入5单位的Tth DNA聚合酶及其相应的缓冲液并将体系扩大为80ul,70℃反应20分钟,使DNA的3′端加dA尾;此混合物经等体积氯仿∶异戊醇(24∶1)混合溶液抽提和等体积乙醚抽提后与Promega公司的3×10-3的pGEM-T-Easy载体于16℃连接24小时,总体积为90ul。其中有9ul的10×buffer和25单位的T4DNA连接酶。最后用1/10体积的3M NaAc(pH5.2)和2倍体积的无水乙醇沉淀连接混合物,再用70%乙醇洗沉淀,干燥后溶于30ul水中得到连接产物。The first is the acquisition of the ligation product: use the modified Novagen DNaseI shot gun method to construct the O-antigen gene cluster library. The reaction system was 300ng PCR purified product, 0.9ul 0.1M MnCl 2 , 1ul 1mg/ml DNaseI diluted 1:2000, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature. Digest for 10 minutes to concentrate the DNA fragment size between 1kb-3kb, then add 2ul 0.1M EDTA to terminate the reaction. Combine 4 tubes of the same reaction system, extract once with an equal volume of phenol, once with an equal volume of a mixed solution of phenol:chloroform:isoamyl alcohol (25:24:1), and once again with an equal volume of diethyl ether Finally, the DNA was precipitated with 2.5 times the volume of absolute ethanol, washed with 70% ethanol, and finally resuspended in 18ul of water. Then add 2.5ul dNTP (1mMdCTP, 1mMdGTP, 1mMdTTP, 10mMdATP), 1.25ul100mM DTT and 5 units of T4 DNA polymerase to this mixture, 11°C for 30 minutes, make the end of the digested product blunt, stop the reaction at 75°C, add 5 units of Tth DNA polymerase and its corresponding buffer solution and expand the system to 80ul, react at 70°C for 20 minutes, add dA tail to the 3′ end of DNA; ) mixed solution extraction and equal volume ether extraction, and then ligated with 3×10 −3 pGEM-T-Easy carrier from Promega Company at 16° C. for 24 hours, with a total volume of 90 ul. There are 9ul of 10×buffer and 25 units of T4DNA ligase. Finally, the ligation mixture was precipitated with 1/10 volume of 3M NaAc (pH 5.2) and 2 times the volume of absolute ethanol, washed with 70% ethanol, dried and dissolved in 30ul of water to obtain the ligation product.
其次是感受态细胞的制备:参照Bio-Rad公司提供的方法制备感受态细胞大肠杆菌DH5□。取一环大肠杆菌DH5□单菌落于5ml的LB培养基中,180rpm培养10小时后,取2ml培养物转接到200ml的LB培养基中,37℃250rpm剧烈振荡培养到OD6000.5左右,然后冰浴冷却20分钟,于4℃4000rpm离心15分钟。倾尽上清,用冷的冰预冷的去离子灭菌水200ml吹散菌体,于4℃4000rpm离心15分钟。再用冷的冰预冷的去离子灭菌水100ml吹散菌体,于4℃4000rpm离心15分钟。用冷的冰预冷的10%的甘油悬浮细胞,4℃6000rpm离心10分钟,弃上清,最后沉淀用1ml冰预冷的10%的甘油悬浮细胞,即为感受态细胞。将制得的感受态细胞分装为50ul一管,-70℃保存。The second is the preparation of competent cells: prepare competent cells Escherichia coli DH5□ according to the method provided by Bio-Rad Company. Take a single colony of Escherichia coli DH5□ in 5ml of LB medium, culture it at 180rpm for 10 hours, take 2ml of the culture and transfer it to 200ml of LB medium, shake vigorously at 37°C and 250rpm to about OD6000.5, then Cool in an ice bath for 20 minutes, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 15 minutes at 4°C. Drain the supernatant, blow off the bacteria with 200ml of cold ice-precooled deionized sterilized water, and centrifuge at 4000rpm at 4°C for 15 minutes. Blow off the bacterial cells with 100 ml of cold ice-precooled deionized sterilized water, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 15 minutes at 4°C. Suspend the cells with cold ice-precooled 10% glycerol, centrifuge at 6000 rpm at 4°C for 10 minutes, discard the supernatant, and finally precipitate the cells with 1ml ice-precooled 10% glycerol, which are competent cells. The prepared competent cells were divided into 50ul tubes and stored at -70°C.
最后是电转化感受态细胞:取2-3ul连接产物与50ul感受态大肠杆菌DH5□混合后,转到Bio-Rad公司的0.2cm的电击杯中电击,电压为2.5千伏,时间为5.0毫秒-6.0毫秒。电击后立即在杯中加入1ml的SOC培养基使菌复苏。然后立即将菌涂在含有氨苄青霉素、X-Gal和IPTG的LB固体培养基上37℃倒置过夜培养,次日得到蓝白菌落。将得到的白色菌落即白色克隆转到含有氨苄青霉素的LB固体培养基上培养,同时从每个克隆中提取质粒并用EcoRI酶切鉴定其中的插入片段的大小,得到白色克隆群构成了大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇文库。Finally, electroporation competent cells: take 2-3ul of ligation products and mix them with 50ul of competent Escherichia coli DH5□, then transfer to Bio-Rad’s 0.2cm electric shock cup for electric shock, the voltage is 2.5 kV, and the time is 5.0 milliseconds -6.0 milliseconds. Immediately after electric shock, add 1ml of SOC medium to the cup to revive the bacteria. Then immediately smear the bacteria on LB solid medium containing ampicillin, X-Gal and IPTG and culture them upside down overnight at 37°C, and blue-white colonies are obtained the next day. The obtained white colonies, that is, white clones, were transferred to LB solid medium containing ampicillin for culture, and at the same time, plasmids were extracted from each clone and digested with EcoRI to identify the size of the inserted fragment, and the white clone group constituted Escherichia coli O150 Type O-antigen gene cluster library.
实施例4:对文库中的克隆测序:Example 4: Sequencing the clones in the library:
从文库中挑选插入片段在700bp以上的120个克隆由上海生物工程有限公司用ABI377型DNA自动测序仪对克隆中的插入片段单向进行测序,使序列达到90%的覆盖率。剩余10%的序列再通过将部分序列反向测序,从而获得O-抗原基因簇的所有序列。From the library, 120 clones with inserts above 700 bp were selected, and the inserts in the clones were sequenced unidirectionally by Shanghai Bioengineering Co., Ltd. with an ABI377 DNA automatic sequencer, so that the sequence coverage reached 90%. The remaining 10% of the sequences were reverse-sequenced to obtain all the sequences of the O-antigen gene cluster.
实施例5:核苷酸序列的拼接及分析:Embodiment 5: splicing and analysis of nucleotide sequences:
用英国剑桥MRC(Medical Research Council)分子生物学实验室出版的Staden package软件包的Pregap4和Gap4软件拼接和编辑所有的序列,从而得到大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇的核苷酸全长序列(见序列列表)。序列的质量主要由两个方面来保证:1)对大肠杆菌O150型的基因组作6个Long PCR反应,然后混合这些产物以产生文库。2)对每个碱基,保证3个以上高质量的覆盖率。在得到大肠杆菌O150型O-抗原基因簇的核苷酸序列后,用美国国家生物技术信息学中心(The National Center for BiotechnologyInformation,NCBI)的orffinder发现基因,找到11个开放的阅读框,用blast系列软件与GenBank中的基因比较以发现这些开放的阅读框的功能并确定它们是什么基因,再用英国sanger中心的Artemis软件完成基因注释,用ClustralW软件做DNA和蛋白质序列间的精确比对,最后得到大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇的结构,如表3所示。Use the Pregap4 and Gap4 software of the Staden package software package published by Cambridge MRC (Medical Research Council) Molecular Biology Laboratory to splice and edit all the sequences to obtain the full-length nucleotides of the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 sequence (see list of sequences). The quality of the sequence is mainly guaranteed by two aspects: 1) do 6 Long PCR reactions to the genome of Escherichia coli O150 type, and then mix these products to generate a library. 2) For each base, ensure more than 3 high-quality coverages. After obtaining the nucleotide sequence of the Escherichia coli O150 type O-antigen gene cluster, the orffinder of the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) was used to discover genes, and 11 open reading frames were found, and blast A series of software is compared with the genes in GenBank to discover the functions of these open reading frames and determine what genes they are, and then use the Artemis software of the Sanger Center in the UK to complete the gene annotation, and use the ClustralW software to make precise alignments between DNA and protein sequences. Finally, the structure of the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 was obtained, as shown in Table 3.
通过检索和比较,发现orf6编码的蛋白含有14个潜在跨膜片段,通过Eisenberg等的算法[Eisenberg,D,Schwarz,E.etal(1984)“Analysis of membraneand surface protein sequences with the hydrophobic moment plot.J.Mol.Biol.179:125-142]也发现Orf6有14个潜在的穿膜区,而且与许多Wzx蛋白相似,例如,和热球菌的Wzx在419个氨基酸中有21%的相同性,41%的相似性,所以可以确定orf6是wzx基因,命名为wzx。orf8与糖基转移酶家族2相似(pfam00535,3e-07),进行blast比较,与丙酮丁醇梭菌的糖基转移酶有27%的相同性,51%的相似性,说明它们之间有高度的同源性,可以推测orf8也为糖基转移酶基因,暂命名为orf8。orf9与福氏志贺氏菌2a的rfbF基因在285个氨基酸中有47%的相同性,63%的相似性,rfbF基因编码dTDP-鼠李糖的糖基转移酶基因,所以推测orf9是一个糖基转移酶基因,暂命名为orf9。orf10与福氏志贺氏菌2a的rfbG基因在289个氨基酸中有48%的相同性,67%的相似性,rfbG基因编码dTDP-鼠李糖的糖基转移酶基因,所以推测orf10是一个糖基转移酶基因,暂命名为orf10。orf11编码的蛋白通过分析发现含有10个潜在跨膜片段,它的内膜的拓扑结构具有众所周知的O-抗原聚合酶(Wzy)的典型特征,此外,它与鲍氏志贺氏菌编码O-抗原聚合酶的Wzy在317个氨基酸中有25%的相同性,47%的相似性,说明它们之间有高度的同源性,所以命名orf11为wzy基因。Through retrieval and comparison, it was found that the protein encoded by orf6 contained 14 potential transmembrane segments, through the algorithm of Eisenberg et al [Eisenberg, D, Schwarz, E.etal (1984) "Analysis of membrane and surface protein sequences with the hydrophobic moment plot.J .Mol.Biol.179:125-142] also found that Orf6 has 14 potential transmembrane regions, and is similar to many Wzx proteins, for example, it has 21% identity with Wzx of pyrococcus in 419 amino acids, 41 % similarity, so it can be determined that orf6 is a wzx gene, named wzx. Orf8 is similar to glycosyltransferase family 2 (pfam00535, 3e-07), and compared with blast, it has 27% identity, 51% similarity, indicating a high degree of homology between them, it can be speculated that orf8 is also a glycosyltransferase gene, tentatively named orf8. orf9 and rfbF of Shigella flexneri 2a The genes have 47% identity and 63% similarity in 285 amino acids. The rfbF gene encodes the glycosyltransferase gene of dTDP-rhamnose, so it is speculated that orf9 is a glycosyltransferase gene, which is tentatively named orf9. orf10 has 48% identity and 67% similarity with the rfbG gene of Shigella flexneri 2a in 289 amino acids. The rfbG gene encodes the glycosyltransferase gene of dTDP-rhamnose, so it is speculated that orf10 is a Glycosyltransferase gene, tentatively named orf10. The protein encoded by orf11 is found to contain 10 potential transmembrane segments through analysis, and its inner membrane topology has the typical characteristics of the well-known O-antigen polymerase (Wzy). In addition, It has 25% identity and 47% identity with Wzy of Shigella baumannii encoding O-antigen polymerase in 317 amino acids, indicating that there is a high degree of homology between them, so orf11 is named wzy Gene.
实施例6:特异基因的筛选:针对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇中的wzx、orf8、orf9、orf10、wzy基因设计引物,这些基因在核苷酸序列中的位置见表1。Example 6: Screening of specific genes: Primers were designed for the wzx, orf8, orf9, orf10, and wzy genes in the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150. The positions of these genes in the nucleotide sequence are shown in Table 1.
表1列出了大肠杆菌O150型的O抗原基因簇中糖基转移酶基因和寡糖单位处理基因及基因内的引物及PCR数据。在表中列出了大肠杆菌O150型的O抗原基因簇的糖基转移酶基因、转运酶基因和聚合酶基因及它们的相应的功能和大小。在每个基因内,我们各设计了三对引物,每对引物分布在相应基因内的不同地方以确保其特异性。在表中还列出了每个引物在SEQ IDNO:1中的位置和大小。以每对引物用表中所列的相应的退火温度以表2中的所有菌的基因组为模板进行PCR,得到了相应的PCR产物,其大小也列于表中。Table 1 lists the glycosyltransferase gene and oligosaccharide unit processing gene in the O antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 and the primers and PCR data in the gene. The glycosyltransferase genes, transportase genes and polymerase genes of the O antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 and their corresponding functions and sizes are listed in the table. In each gene, we designed three pairs of primers, and each pair of primers was distributed in different places in the corresponding gene to ensure its specificity. The position and size of each primer in SEQ ID NO: 1 are also listed in the table. The genomes of all bacteria in Table 2 were used as templates for PCR with each pair of primers at the corresponding annealing temperature listed in the table, and corresponding PCR products were obtained, and their sizes were also listed in the table.
mdh(malate dehydrogenase)基因是存在于所有的大肠杆菌的基因组中且高度保守的一个基因,所以我们根据mdh基因设计了引物#101(-TTC ATC CTAAAC TCC TTA TT)和#102(-TAA TCG CAG GGG AAA GCA GG),然后从166株大肠杆菌中提取基因组,方法如前所述。用这对引物从166株大肠杆菌的基因组中PCR以鉴定大肠杆菌并检测其基因组的质量。The mdh (malate dehydrogenase) gene is a highly conserved gene present in all Escherichia coli genomes, so we designed primers #101 (-TTC ATC CTAAAC TCC TTA TT) and #102 (-TAA TCG CAG GGG AAA GCA GG), and then the genome was extracted from 166 strains of Escherichia coli, and the method was as described above. Use this pair of primers to PCR from the genomes of 166 strains of Escherichia coli to identify Escherichia coli and test the quality of their genomes.
表2是用于筛选特异基因的166株大肠杆菌和43株志贺氏菌及它们的来源,为了检测的方便,我们将它们每8-10个菌分为一组,总共27组,它们的来源都列于表中。Table 2 is 166 strains of Escherichia coli and 43 strains of Shigella and their sources for screening specific genes. For the convenience of detection, we divide them into a group of 8-10 bacteria, a total of 27 groups, their Sources are listed in the table.
在第24组中含有大肠杆菌O150型的基因组DNA作为阳性对照。以每组菌做模板,用表1中的每对引物按如下条件做PCR:在94℃预变性2分钟后,94℃变性15秒,退火温度因引物的不同而不同(参照表1),退火时间是50秒,72℃延伸2分钟,这样进行30个循环。最后在72℃继续延伸10分钟,反应体系是25ul。反应完毕后,取10ulPCR产物通过0.8%琼脂糖凝胶电泳检测扩增出的片段。Genomic DNA of Escherichia coli O150 was contained in group 24 as a positive control. Use each group of bacteria as a template, and use each pair of primers in Table 1 to perform PCR under the following conditions: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 2 minutes, denaturation at 94°C for 15 seconds, and the annealing temperature varies with different primers (refer to Table 1). The annealing time was 50 seconds and the extension was 2 minutes at 72°C for 30 cycles. Finally, continue to extend at 72°C for 10 minutes, and the reaction system is 25ul. After the reaction was completed, 10 ul of the PCR product was taken to detect the amplified fragment by 0.8% agarose gel electrophoresis.
对于wzx、orf8、orf9、orf10、wzy基因,每个基因都有三对引物被检测,每对引物除了在第24组中做PCR后得到了预期大小的正确的一条带外,在其他组中都没有扩增到任何大小正确的带,也就是说,在大多数组中没有得到任何PCR产物带,所以wzx、orf8、orf9、orf10、wzy基因对大肠杆菌O150型及其O-抗原是高度特异的。For wzx, orf8, orf9, orf10, and wzy genes, each gene has three pairs of primers to be detected, and each pair of primers has a correct band of the expected size after PCR in the 24th group. No bands of the correct size were amplified, that is, no PCR product bands were obtained in most groups, so the wzx, orf8, orf9, orf10, wzy genes are highly specific to E. coli O150 type and its O-antigen of.
最后,通过PCR从大肠杆菌O150型中筛选到对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原高度特异的基因:wzx、wzy和三个糖基转移酶基因。而这些基因内的任何一段10-20nt的寡核苷酸对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原是特异的,尤其是上述每个基因中的引物即寡核苷酸对经PCR检测后证实对大肠杆菌O150型是高度特异的。所有的这些寡核苷酸都可用于快速准确地检测牲畜和环境中的大肠杆菌O150型,并能鉴定它们的O-抗原。Finally, genes highly specific to the O-antigen of E. coli O150 were screened from E. coli O150 by PCR: wzx, wzy and three glycosyltransferase genes. Any 10-20nt oligonucleotide in these genes is specific to the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150 type, especially the primers in each of the above-mentioned genes, that is, the oligonucleotide pair, is confirmed to be effective for large intestine after PCR detection. Bacillus type O150 is highly specific. All of these oligonucleotides can be used to quickly and accurately detect E. coli O150 in livestock and the environment, and can identify their O-antigens.
表3是大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇的结构表,在表中列出了大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇的结构,共由11个基因组成,每个基因用方框表示,并在方框内写入基因的名称,数字表示的是O-抗原基因簇中的开放阅读框(orf)的顺序。在O-抗原基因簇的两端是galF基因和gnd基因,它们不属于O-抗原基因簇,我们只是用它们的一段序列设计引物来扩增O-抗原基因簇的全长序列。Table 3 is the structural table of the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 type, lists the structure of the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 type in the table, is made up of 11 genes altogether, and each gene is represented with box , and write the name of the gene in the box, and the number indicates the order of the open reading frame (orf) in the O-antigen gene cluster. At both ends of the O-antigen gene cluster are the galF gene and the gnd gene, which do not belong to the O-antigen gene cluster, and we only use a part of their sequence to design primers to amplify the full-length sequence of the O-antigen gene cluster.
表4是大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇中的基因的位置图,在图中列出了大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原基因簇中的所有开放阅读框在全序列中的准确位置,在每个开放阅读框的起始密码子和终止密码子的下面划线。在大肠杆菌中开放阅读框的起始密码子有两个:ATG和GTG。Table 4 is the position figure of the gene in the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 type, has listed the accurate position of all open reading frames in the O-antigen gene cluster of Escherichia coli O150 type in the complete sequence in the figure, The start and stop codons of each open reading frame are underlined. There are two start codons for the open reading frame in Escherichia coli: ATG and GTG.
序列列表sequence list
<110>南开大学<110> Nankai University
<120>对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原特异的核苷酸<120> Nucleotides specific to the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150
<130>对大肠杆菌O150型的O-抗原特异的核苷酸<130> Nucleotide specific for the O-antigen of Escherichia coli O150
<160>1<160>1
<170>PatentIn version 3.1<170>PatentIn version 3.1
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<211>13552<211>13552
<212>DNA<212>DNA
<213>Escherichia coli<213>Escherichia coli
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attgtggctg cagggatcaa agaaatcctc ctggtaactc acgcgtccaa gaacgcggtc 60attgtggctg cagggatcaa agaaatcctc ctggtaactc acgcgtccaa gaacgcggtc 60
gaaaaccact tcgacacctc ttatgaatta gaatctcttc ttgaactgcg cgtgaagcgt 120gaaaaccact tcgacacctc ttatgaatta gaatctcttc ttgaactgcg cgtgaagcgt 120
caactactgg cggaagttca gtccatctgc ccgccgggcg tgaccattat gaacgtgcgt 180caactactgg cggaagttca gtccatctgc ccgccgggcg tgaccattat gaacgtgcgt 180
cagggcgaac ctttaggttt gggccactcc attttgtgtg cgcgacccgc cattggtgac 240cagggcgaac ctttaggttt gggccactcc attttgtgtg cgcgacccgc cattggtgac 240
aatccatttg tcgtggtgct gccagacgtt gtgatcgacg atgccagcgc cgacccgcta 300aatccatttg tcgtggtgct gccagacgtt gtgatcgacg atgccagcgc cgacccgcta 300
cgttacaacc ttgctgccat gattgcgcgc ttcaacgaaa cgggccgcag ccaggtgttg 360cgttacaacc ttgctgccat gattgcgcgc ttcaacgaaa cgggccgcag ccaggtgttg 360
gcaaaacgta tgccgggtga cctctctgaa tactccgtca ttcagaccaa agaaccactg 420gcaaaacgta tgccgggtga cctctctgaa tactccgtca ttcagaccaa agaaccactg 420
gatcgtgaag gtaaagtcag ccgcattgtt gaatttatcg aaaaaccgga tcagccgcag 480gatcgtgaag gtaaagtcag ccgcattgtt gaatttatcg aaaaaccgga tcagccgcag 480
acgctggact cagacatcat ggccgtaggt cgctatgtgc tttctgccga tatttggccg 540acgctggact cagacatcat ggccgtaggt cgctatgtgc tttctgccga tatttggccg 540
gaactggaac gtactcagcc tggtgcatgg ggacgtattc agctgactga tgctattgcc 600gaactggaac gtactcagcc tggtgcatgg ggacgtattc agctgactga tgctattgcc 600
gagctggcga aaaaacaatc cgttgatgtc atgctgatga ccggtgacag ttacgactgc 660gagctggcga aaaaacaatc cgttgatgtc atgctgatga ccggtgacag ttacgactgc 660
ggcaaaaaaa tgggctatat gcaggcgttt gtgaagtatg gcctacgcaa cctgaaagaa 720ggcaaaaaaa tgggctatat gcaggcgttt gtgaagtatg gcctacgcaa cctgaaagaa 720
ggggcgaagt tccgtaaagg tattgagaag ttgttaagcg aataatgaaa atctgaccgg 780ggggcgaagt tccgtaaagg tattgagaag ttgttaagcg aataatgaaa atctgaccgg 780
atgtaacggt taacaagaaa attataacgg cagtgaagat ttgcagcaaa agtaatttgt 840atgtaacggt taacaagaaa attataacgg cagtgaagat ttgcagcaaa agtaatttgt 840
tgcgaatatt cctgccgttg ttttatataa accatcagaa tagcaacgag ttagcagtag 900tgcgaatatt cctgccgttg ttttatataa accatcagaa tagcaacgag ttagcagtag 900
ggttttattc aaagttttcc aggattttcc ttgtttccag agcggattgg taagacaatt 960ggtttttc aaagttttcc aggattttcc ttgtttccag agcggattgg taagacaatt 960
agcgtttgaa tttttcgggt ttagcgcgag tgggtaacgc tcgtcacatc ataggcatgc 1020agcgtttgaa tttttcgggt ttagcgcgag tgggtaacgc tcgtcacatc ataggcatgc 1020
atgcagtgct ctggtagctg taaagccagg ggcggtagcg tgcattaata cctctattaa 1080atgcagtgct ctggtagctg taaagccagg ggcggtagcg tgcattaata cctctattaa 1080
tcaaactgag agccgcttat ttcacagcat gctctgaagt aatatggaat aaattaagtg 1140tcaaactgag agccgcttat ttcacagcat gctctgaagt aatatggaat aaattaagtg 1140
aaaatacttg ttactggtgg cgcaggattt attggttctg ctgtagttcg tcacattata 1200aaaatacttg ttactggtgg cgcaggattt attggttctg ctgtagttcg tcacattta 1200
aataatacgc aggatagtgt tgttaatgtc gataaattaa cgtacgccgg aaacctggaa 1260aataatacgc aggatagtgt tgttaatgtc gataaattaa cgtacgccgg aaacctggaa 1260
tcacttgctg atgtttctga ttccgaacgc tatgtttttg aacatgcgga tatttgcgat 1320tcacttgctg atgtttctga ttccgaacgc tatgtttttg aacatgcgga tatttgcgat 1320
gcagctgtaa tggcacggat ttttgctcag catcagccgg atgcagtgat gcacctggct 1380gcagctgtaa tggcacggat ttttgctcag catcagccgg atgcagtgat gcacctggct 1380
gctgaaagcc atgttgaccg ttcaattaca ggtcctgcgg catttattga aaccaatatt 1440gctgaaagcc atgttgaccg ttcaattaca ggtcctgcgg catttattga aaccaatatt 1440
gttggtacat atgtcctttt ggaagccgct cgcaattact ggtctgctct tgatagcgac 1500gttggtacat atgtcctttt ggaagccgct cgcaattact ggtctgctct tgatagcgac 1500
aagaaaaata gcttccgttt tcatcatatt tctactgacg aagtctatgg tgatttgcct 1560aagaaaaata gcttccgttt tcatcatatt tctactgacg aagtctatgg tgatttgcct 1560
catcctgacg aggtaaataa tacagaagaa ttacccttat ttactgagac aacagcttac 1620catcctgacg aggtaaataa tacagaagaa ttacccttat ttactgagac aacagcttac 1620
gcgccaagca gcccttattc cgcatccaaa gcatccagcg atcatttagt ccgcgcgtgg 1680gcgccaagca gcccttattc cgcatccaaa gcatccagcg atcatttagt ccgcgcgtgg 1680
aaacgtacct atggtttacc gaccattgtg actaattgct ctaacaatta tggtccttat 1740aaacgtacct atggtttacc gaccattgtg actaattgct ctaacaatta tggtccttat 1740
catttcccgg aaaaattgat tccattggtt attctcaatg ctctggaagg taaagcatta 1800catttcccgg aaaaattgat tccattggtt attctcaatg ctctggaagg taaagcatta 1800
cctatttatg gtaaagggga tcaaattcgc gactggctgt atgttgaaga tcatgcgcgt 1860cctatttatg gtaaagggga tcaaattcgc gactggctgt atgttgaaga tcatgcgcgt 1860
gcgttatata ccgtcgtaac cgaaggtaaa gcgggtgaaa cttataacat tggtgggcac 1920gcgttatata ccgtcgtaac cgaaggtaaa gcgggtgaaa cttataacat tggtgggcac 1920
aacgaaaaga aaaacatcga tgtagtgctc actatttgtg atttgttgga tgagattgta 1980aacgaaaaga aaaacatcga tgtagtgctc actatttgtg atttgttgga tgagattgta 1980
ccgaaagaga aatcttaccg cgagcaaatt acttatgttg ccgatcgtcc gggacacgat 2040ccgaaagaga aatcttaccg cgagcaaatt acttatgttg ccgatcgtcc gggacacgat 2040
cgccgttatg ccattgatgc tgagaagatt ggtcgcgaat tgggatggaa accacaggaa 2100cgccgttatg ccattgatgc tgagaagatt ggtcgcgaat tgggatggaa accacaggaa 2100
acgtttgaga gcgggattcg gaagacagtg gaatggtacc tgtccaatac aaaatgggtt 2160acgtttgaga gcgggattcg gaagacagtg gaatggtacc tgtccaatac aaaatgggtt 2160
gataatgtga aaagtggtgc ctatcaatcg tggattgaac agaactatga gggccgccag 2220gataatgtga aaagtggtgc ctatcaatcg tggattgaac agaactatga gggccgccag 2220
taatgaatat cctccttttt ggcaaaacag ggcaggtagg ttgggaacta cagcgtgctc 2280taatgaatat cctccttttt ggcaaaacag ggcaggtagg ttgggaacta cagcgtgctc 2280
tggtaccttt gggtaatttg attgctcttg atgttcactc cactgattac tgtggtgatt 2340tggtaccttt gggtaatttg attgctcttg atgttcactc cactgattac tgtggtgatt 2340
ttagtaatcc tgaaggtgta gctgaaaccg taagaagcat tcggccggat attattgtca 2400ttagtaatcc tgaaggtgta gctgaaaccg taagaagcat tcggccggat attattgtca 2400
acgcagccgc tcacaccgca gtagacaaag cagaatcaga accgaagttt gcacaattac 2460acgcagccgc tcacaccgca gtagacaaag cagaatcaga accgaagttt gcacaattac 2460
tgaacgcgac gagtgtcgaa gcgatcgcga aagcagccaa tgaagtcggc gcctgggtta 2520tgaacgcgac gagtgtcgaa gcgatcgcga aagcagccaa tgaagtcggc gcctgggtta 2520
ttcactactc tactgactac gtatttccgg ggaccggtga aataccatgg caggaggagg 2580ttcactactc tactgactac gtatttccgg ggaccggtga aataccatgg caggaggagg 2580
atgcaaccgc accgctaaat gtttacggtg aaaccaagtt agcgggagaa aaagcattac 2640atgcaaccgc accgctaaat gtttacggtg aaaccaagtt agcgggagaa aaagcattac 2640
aagagcattg tgtgaagcac cttattttcc ggaccagctg ggtctatgca ggtaaaggaa 2700aagagcattg tgtgaagcac cttattttcc ggaccagctg ggtctatgca ggtaaaggaa 2700
ataacttcgc caaaacaatg ttacgtctgg caaaagagcg tgaagaattg gccgttatta 2760ataacttcgc caaaacaatg ttacgtctgg caaaagagcg tgaagaattg gccgttatta 2760
acgatcagtt tggtgcgcca acaggtgctg agctgctggc tgattgtaca gcacatgcca 2820acgatcagtt tggtgcgcca acaggtgctg agctgctggc tgattgtaca gcacatgcca 2820
ttcgtgtcgc attgaataaa ccggaagtcg caggcttgta ccatctggta gccagtggta 2880ttcgtgtcgc attgaataaa ccggaagtcg caggcttgta ccatctggta gccagtggta 2880
ccacaacctg gtacgattat gctgcgctgg tttttgaaga ggcgcgcaaa gcagatattc 2940ccacaacctg gtacgattat gctgcgctgg tttttgaaga ggcgcgcaaa gcagatattc 2940
cccttgcact caacaaactc aatgcggtac caacaacagc ctatcctaca tcagctcgtc 3000cccttgcact caacaaactc aatgcggtac caacaacagc ctatcctaca tcagctcgtc 3000
gtccacataa ctctcgcctt aatacagaaa aatttcagca gaattttgcg cttgttttgc 3060gtccacataa ctctcgcctt aatacagaaa aatttcagca gaattttgcg cttgttttgc 3060
ctgactggca ggttggcgtg aaacgaatgc ttaacgaatt atttacgact acagcaattt 3120ctgactggca ggttggcgtg aaacgaatgc ttaacgaatt atttacgact acagcaattt 3120
aatagttttt gcatcttgtt cgtgatgatg gagcaagatg aattaaaagg aatgatgaaa 3180aatagttttt gcatcttgtt cgtgatgatg gagcaagatg aattaaaagg aatgatgaaa 3180
tgaaaacgcg taaaggtatt attttagcgg gtggctctgg tactcgtctt tatcctgtga 3240tgaaaacgcg taaaggtatt attttagcgg gtggctctgg tactcgtctt tatcctgtga 3240
ctatggctgt cagtaaacag ctattaccta tttatgataa gccgatgatc tattacccgc 3300ctatggctgt cagtaaacag ctattaccta tttatgataa gccgatgatc tattacccgc 3300
tctctacact gatgttggcg ggtattcgcg atattttgat tatcagcacg ccacaggata 3360tctctacact gatgttggcg ggtattcgcg atattttgat tatcagcacg ccacaggata 3360
ctcctcgttt tcaacaactg ctgggtgatg ggagccagtg ggggctaaat cttcactaca 3420ctcctcgttt tcaacaactg ctgggtgatg ggagccagtg ggggctaaat cttcactaca 3420
aagtgcaacc gagtccggat ggtcttgcgc aggcgtttat tatcggtgaa gagtttattg 3480aagtgcaacc gagtccggat ggtcttgcgc aggcgtttat tatcggtgaa gagtttattg 3480
gtggtgatga ttgtgctttg gtacttggtg ataatatctt ctacggtcac gacctgccta 3540gtggtgatga ttgtgctttg gtacttggtg ataatatctt ctacggtcac gacctgccta 3540
agttaatgga tgccgctgtt aacaaagaaa gtggtgcaac ggtatttgcc tatcacgtta 3600agttaatgga tgccgctgtt aacaaagaaa gtggtgcaac ggtatttgcc tatcacgtta 3600
atgatcctga acgctacggt gtcgttgagt ttgataaaaa cggtacggca ataagcctgg 3660atgatcctga acgctacggt gtcgttgagt ttgataaaaa cggtacggca ataagcctgg 3660
aagaaaaacc gttacaacca aaaagtaatt atgcggtaac tgggctttat ttctatgata 3720aagaaaaacc gttacaacca aaaagtaatt atgcggtaac tgggctttat ttctatgata 3720
acgacgttgt cgaaatggcg aaaaacctta agccttctgc ccgtggtgaa ctagaaatta 3780acgacgttgt cgaaatggcg aaaaacctta agccttctgc ccgtggtgaa ctagaaatta 3780
ccgatattaa ccgtatttat atggaacagg ggcgtttatc tgttgccatg atgggacgtg 3840ccgatattaa ccgtatttat atggaacagg ggcgtttatc tgttgccatg atgggacgtg 3840
gttatgcatg gttggacacg gggacacatc aaagtcttat tgaggcaagc aatttcatcg 3900gttatgcatg gttggacacg gggacacatc aaagtcttat tgaggcaagc aatttcatcg 3900
cgacaataga agaacgacag gggctgaaag tttcctgccc ggaagaaatt gcttaccgta 3960cgacaataga agaacgacag gggctgaaag tttcctgccc ggaagaaatt gcttaccgta 3960
aggggtttat cgatgctgag caggtgaaag tattagctga accgttgaag aaaaatgctt 4020aggggtttat cgatgctgag caggtgaaag tattagctga accgttgaag aaaaatgctt 4020
atggccagta cctgctaaaa atgattaaag gttattaata aaatgaacgt aattaaaaca 4080atggccagta cctgctaaaa atgattaaag gttattaata aaatgaacgt aattaaaaca 4080
gagattccag acgtattaat tttcgaaccg aaagtttttg gtgatgagcg tggtttcttt 4140gagattccag acgtattaat tttcgaaccg aaagtttttg gtgatgagcg tggtttcttt 4140
atggaaagct ttaatcagaa agttttcgaa gaagctgtag gacgtaaggt tgaatttgtt 4200atggaaagct ttaatcagaa agttttcgaa gaagctgtag gacgtaaggt tgaatttgtt 4200
caggataacc attcgaagtc ttgtaaaggt gttttacgcg ggctgcatta tcagttagaa 4260caggataacc attcgaagtc ttgtaaaggt gttttacgcg ggctgcatta tcagttagaa 4260
ccttatgcgc aagggaaatt ggtacgttgc gttgttggtg aggtttttga tgttgcggtt 4320cccttatgcgc aagggaaatt ggtacgttgc gttgttggtg aggtttttga tgttgcggtt 4320
gatattcgta aatggtcacc tacctttggc aaatgggttg gggtgaattt atctgctgag 4380gatattcgta aatggtcacc tacctttggc aaatgggttg gggtgaattt atctgctgag 4380
aataagcgcc agttgtggat ccctgaagga tttgcacatg gttttttggt gctaagtgag 4440aataagcgcc agttgtggat ccctgaagga tttgcacatg gttttttggt gctaagtgag 4440
acggcagaat ttgtttataa gacgacgaat tattatgcac ctgggtatga aggtagcatc 4500acggcagaat ttgtttataa gacgacgaat tattatgcac ctgggtatga aggtagcatc 4500
atttggaatg ataaaatact atctattgat tggcctgagt taacactgga gtatattctt 4560atttggaatg ataaaatact atctattgat tggcctgagt taacactgga gtatattctt 4560
tccgataaag atctaaaggc cccaattcta agtgaatcta tagagaatat ttaaaatgtt 4620tccgataaag atctaaaggc cccaattcta agtgaatcta tagagaatat ttaaaatgtt 4620
tattagtaga gtaaaacgta aaattcaatc tttgataagc cttgagttga attttttaca 4680tattagtaga gtaaaacgta aaattcaatc tttgataagc cttgagttga attttttaca 4680
cgattattgg aggtttaaaa aatattacac gaagggatct caagcttcga aagataagca 4740cgattattgg aggtttaaaa aatattacac gaagggatct caagcttcga aagataagca 4740
gaaacttgaa tcttggatat tgcaagataa acatcgaata gaaaaagctt tctctttacc 4800gaaacttgaa tcttggatat tgcaagataa acatcgaata gaaaaagctt tctctttacc 4800
taagccaaaa cttggatttg gtaaagatgt aatacctcgt ctcattgaca atcttgttaa 4860taagccaaaa cttggatttg gtaaagatgt aatacctcgt ctcattgaca atcttgttaa 4860
ttatagcagt aaatttggaa atgatcaggt atattatatt ggcttaggtg cattacaatc 4920ttatagcagt aaatttggaa atgatcaggt atattatatt ggcttaggtg cattacaatc 4920
gtataagaga ttccacgacg aacaaaaatt tttattgcct gaattttatt caaagaatat 4980gtataagaga ttccacgacg aacaaaaatt tttatgcct gaattttat caaagaatat 4980
ttgtaaaata cggaatgatg attttctcga tccccgatgc aatgtcgctg gctattttaa 5040ttgtaaaata cggaatgatg attttctcga tccccgatgc aatgtcgctg gctattttaa 5040
aaaagatgat tcattagtta caggtaagat aacagtagaa tcattgatga acgaacggcg 5100aaaagatgat tcattagtta caggtaagat aacagtagaa tcattgatga acgaacggcg 5100
tagctgtcgg cattttgatg ttgatgaaag tcttaatatc ggagataaac ttttaaagga 5160tagctgtcgg cattttgatg ttgatgaaag tcttaatatc ggagataaac ttttaaagga 5160
tgttacaaaa ctatctatta cagccccttc tgtttgtaat agacaacatt ggcgcattca 5220tgttacaaaa ctatctatta cagccccttc tgtttgtaat agacaacatt ggcgcattca 5220
ctatttttca ggtgaattaa agaataaaat tcttagttat caaaatggaa attcaggatt 5280ctatttttca ggtgaattaa agaataaaat tcttagttat caaaatggaa attcaggatt 5280
tacagaaaac ataccttatg tagcagttat aacaagtgat cttagagcat tttattctac 5340tacagaaaac ataccttatg tagcagttat aacaagtgat cttagagcat tttattctac 5340
tgacgaaaga aaccagccct atacagacgg tgggatcttt gccatgaatt ttatgtatgc 5400tgacgaaaga aaccagccct atacagacgg tgggatcttt gccatgaatt ttatgtatgc 5400
tctacaacac tatggtcttg cttcttgtcc attgaattgg tgtaattcat ctcacattga 5460tctacaacac tatggtcttg cttcttgtcc attgaattgg tgtaattcat ctcacattga 5460
gaatgagttt agagaaacta agttgattcc tgattacgaa gtagtagtac ttgtggttgc 5520gaatgagttt agagaaacta agttgattcc tgattacgaa gtagtagtac ttgtggttgc 5520
ttttggctat ccaaataaag atgccttata tgctaaatca ccacgattgt ctctaaataa 5580ttttggctat ccaaataaag atgccttata tgctaaatca ccacgattgt ctctaaataa 5580
cctttacaca attaattagg cgaaggccac ctttaaaggt ggctgacaat aatgaagaaa 5640cctttacaca attaattagg cgaaggccac ctttaaaggt ggctgacaat aatgaagaaa 5640
caaatcatta aaaatatttc agccaatttt actaatttga ttgttagtat ttttattgga 5700caaatcatta aaaatatttc agccaatttt actaatttga ttgttagtat tttattgga 5700
ctattattga cgcctttact cgtcaaaagt ttaggcattg aagtatatgg agttctaccg 5760ctattattga cgcctttact cgtcaaaagt ttaggcattg aagtatatgg agttctaccg 5760
atagctttat ttttaacatt ttatatggga gtcattgctc aagcattaac tgcatctgta 5820atagctttat ttttaacatt ttatatggga gtcattgctc aagcattaac tgcatctgta 5820
aatagatttt taattgagga ttttattaaa ggagcatata ctgaggcaag tgtcgtattt 5880aatagatttt taattgagga ttttattaaa ggagcatata ctgaggcaag tgtcgtattt 5880
agtacatcgt ttattcttat tctaggatat ctatctgtta ttagtattgg atttatttat 5940agtacatcgt ttattcttat tctaggatat ctatctgtta ttagtattgg atttatttat 5940
ccaatattgc atataagtga tttttttaac ataccaccgg gatatgaaca tgatgcagtt 6000ccaatattgc atataagtga tttttttaac ataccaccgg gatatgaaca tgatgcagtt 6000
cttctattct cgtgtgtaat attttcgttt gttattgcta tgatcagttc atcattgtca 6060cttctattct cgtgtgtaat attttcgttt gttattgcta tgatcagttc atcattgtca 6060
gtttctatgt atgcaaaaaa taggattgac ttgatgcaat atggaaacat tttaaggaat 6120gtttctatgt atgcaaaaaa taggattgac ttgatgcaat atggaaacat tttaaggaat 6120
attactaaag tcttaatcat tataatgttt gtttatttat ctgaaataaa tttaacaaaa 6180attackaaag tcttaatcat tataatgttt gtttatttat ctgaaataaa tttaacaaaa 6180
ataggaatat caattgtttt atctgagctg ttttatctaa tctatgtcat tataacttgg 6240ataggaatat caattgtttt atctgagctg ttttatctaa tctatgtcat tataacttgg 6240
aaaatattga caccacaact ttctctgcag ataggatttt tcagaaagga taaggtaaag 6300aaaatattga caccacaact ttctctgcag ataggatttt tcagaaagga taaggtaaag 6300
agattaacat ctttcagtgg ctggatattg tttgatcaaa ttgggtcaat tctttttctt 6360agattaacat ctttcagtgg ctggatattg tttgatcaaa ttgggtcaat tctttttctt 6360
aaaacagatc tgattttagt taattctcta agtggtagta aagctaatgg tgaatattca 6420aaaacagatc tgattttagt taattctcta agtggtagta aagctaatgg tgaatattca 6420
atagctacac aatttagtga tcttttgcgt tcacttgctg gtttggtagc tggtagttta 6480atagctacac aatttagtga tcttttgcgt tcacttgctg gtttggtagc tggtagtta 6480
ggtcctatga tggtaatttt atatgaagaa aagaaattag aagaacttac ttcattgacc 6540ggtcctatga tggtaatttt atatgaagaa aagaaattag aagaacttac ttcattgacc 6540
attacatttg ttaaattcct aagcttgacg atagctattc ctattattat tctttgtgta 6600attacatttg ttaaattcct aagcttgacg atagctattc ctattattat tctttgtgta 6600
tactctaaag aaattcttga gctttggtta ggttcggggt ttgtatttct ttcaccatta 6660tactctaaag aaattcttga gctttggtta ggttcggggt ttgtatttct ttcaccatta 6660
atatgtatcg taacgcttcc actgattatc aatttgggca cactgccaat attatcgatc 6720atatgtatcg taacgcttcc actgattatc aatttgggca cactgccaat attatcgatc 6720
aatattgcag tcaaaaaaat tcaagtgcct gcactcataa atttctttct tgcaatcgtt 6780aatattgcag tcaaaaaaat tcaagtgcct gcactcataa atttctttct tgcaatcgtt 6780
ggaattatag gctctgtagt attgttcaaa accactacat taggttatta tgctgtagct 6840ggaattatag gctctgtagt attgttcaaa accactacat taggtttatta tgctgtagct 6840
ataagttatg tgattacatt aactattaag aactccattt tcataccatg gtatgcaaca 6900ataagttatg tgattacatt aactattaag aactccattt tcataccatg gtatgcaaca 6900
attatattaa ataaaccaag gtatcttttt tttaaaactc atctaattac tatcatcttc 6960attatattaa ataaaccaag gtatcttttt tttaaaactc atctaattac tatcatcttc 6960
tcttctctat tttttatttt tatatatata cttaaaagta taatgcagat tactaattta 7020tcttctctat tttttatttt tatatatata cttaaaagta taatgcagat tactaattta 7020
aatttgcttt ttgaattgat attggttggt tgctttggac ttctatctac atttcctttc 7080aatttgcttt ttgaattgat attggttggt tgctttggac ttctatctac atttcctttc 7080
tatagtaaag aggaaaggcg atcatttatg ttaatgctca agaggaaagt gtaataatgg 7140tatagtaaag aggaaaggcg atcatttatg ttaatgctca agaggaaagt gtaataatgg 7140
attcgactca gaaaataggc gttctgaatt tccagtattc ggatcataat tatggtgctg 7200attcgactca gaaaataggc gttctgaatt tccagtattc ggatcataat tatggtgctg 7200
ttttacaagc cgcagcaata gaacaatttc tgaaaagcaa tggatataat gctgaacata 7260ttttacaagc cgcagcaata gaacaatttc tgaaaagcaa tggatataat gctgaacata 7260
tagactatat atctagtcca gagataaagg gtaatagggt aattatacaa ctaaaatgta 7320tagactatat atctagtcca gagataaagg gtaatagggt aattatacaa ctaaaatgta 7320
tattgaaaaa attgggacta tctgattctg taagaaaaat gcttggaaaa caagtccact 7380tattgaaaaa attgggacta tctgattctg taagaaaaat gcttggaaaa caagtccact 7380
tgacacctgt ggtcacaaac gaaaaagtat ttgaggaatt tagaaaaaat tggttggtga 7440tgacacctgt ggtcacaaac gaaaaagtat ttgaggaatt tagaaaaaat tggttggtga 7440
gaacgaagtg tttcagaaac tttgaagaat taaaaaaaac tgattttaat tttaaagcgg 7500gaacgaagtg tttcagaaac tttgaagaat taaaaaaaac tgattttaat tttaaagcgg 7500
ttatagttgg gagtgatcag gtttggcgac catctcaatt tactcggttt tccgattata 7560ttatagttgg gagtgatcag gtttggcgac catctcaatt tactcggttt tccgattata 7560
aggtatattt cttaagcttt ttaccttcgc aggttaagaa aatatcttat gcagcaagtt 7620aggtatattt cttaagcttt ttaccttcgc aggttaagaa aatatcttt gcagcaagtt 7620
ttggtattga taagtgggaa gttagtgatg ctaacgtcac gaacgaaata aaaaaatata 7680ttggtattga taagtgggaa gttagtgatg ctaacgtcac gaacgaaata aaaaaatata 7680
ttcaagattt caatgctgtt tcagtcagag aagatagtgg cgttaatatt tgtgcaacca 7740ttcaagattt caatgctgtt tcagtcagag aagatagtgg cgttaatatt tgtgcaacca 7740
tttttaatgt cgacgctgaa catgttcttt atcctacttt actggttggt agtgactttt 7800tttttaatgt cgacgctgaa catgttcttt atcctacttt actggttggt agtgactttt 7800
ttaacagtat aatagctaag gaaatacgtg ctgatgctta ttacgatgct atagtttatt 7860ttaacagtat aatagctaag gaaatacgtg ctgatgctta ttacgatgct atagtttt 7860
acaaacttga tattgatcaa cattttatag attcagttac tatactaggt agaaagaaat 7920acaaacttga tattgatcaa cattttatag attcagttac tatactaggt agaaagaaat 7920
gcaagccagt aaaaaatatt tattacaacc aagtagatgg ccgaaatgag tattattctg 7980gcaagccagt aaaaaatatt tattacaacc aagtagatgg ccgaaatgag tattattctg 7980
ttcctgaatg gttaagcaat attaagaatg ctaattttgt tatcacagat tcttttcatt 8040ttcctgaatg gttaagcaat attaagaatg ctaattttgt tatcacagat tcttttcatt 8040
gtgtatgttt ttgtcttctt tttcaaaaag agtttttatg ctgtgtgaat gaaagtagag 8100gtgtatgttt ttgtcttctt tttcaaaaag agtttttatg ctgtgtgaat gaaagtagag 8100
gattatctag attgcaaagt ttacttggaa tgcttgagct tactgatcgt atttgctcgt 8160gattatctag attgcaaagt ttacttggaa tgcttgagct tactgatcgt atttgctcgt 8160
caaaagatga ttttgataat aagttaaatt cgttaaagcc aatagactat tctaaagtgg 8220caaaagatga ttttgataat aagttaaatt cgttaaagcc aatagactat tctaaagtgg 8220
gcgatatatt gaataagcat agagatattt ctaaggcgtt tttattaagt aatttatctt 8280gcgatatatt gaataagcat agagatattt ctaaggcgtt tttattaagt aatttatctt 8280
gagtttgagt gtgggttaaa tatttaatga atgcaaataa tagaaatgca tttccgatca 8340gagtttgagt gtgggttaaa tattatga atgcaaataa tagaaatgca tttccgatca 8340
ttgttatgac tcgcaacgaa ggcgccgact tacaacgttg cgttgattct atattacata 8400ttgttatgac tcgcaacgaa ggcgccgact tacaacgttg cgttgattct atattacata 8400
ctgtatctat agatgtacat atatatatca tagacaataa ttctgatgat ttatcacata 8460ctgtatctat agatgtacat atatatatca tagacaataa ttctgatgat ttatcacata 8460
ttcagatcct tgctaacctt gaagacctga atcgtaaaaa tttaacagtt ataagaaata 8520ttcagatcct tgctaacctt gaagacctga atcgtaaaaa tttaacagtt ataagaaata 8520
caaggaattt atggatttta ggtgtaaata acacactatt gaaaatcaag aaaaatcatg 8580caaggaattt atggatttta ggtgtaaata acacactatt gaaaatcaag aaaaatcatg 8580
atactaaata ttttattctc actgatggtg atatagactt tcatggtttt aaagaagaaa 8640atactaaata ttttattctc actgatggtg atatagactt tcatggtttt aaagaagaaa 8640
gttgttggtt aacatattta atcaataaaa tggaatccaa cgtgataatc ggtaagctcg 8700gttgttggtt aacatattta atcaataaaa tggaatccaa cgtgataatc ggtaagctcg 8700
gaatttctct ggattggtca tttctggcct caaaaacgga gatgaaagat atttaccggc 8760gaatttctct ggattggtca tttctggcct caaaaacgga gatgaaagat atttaccggc 8760
aagaacaaaa tctctataat gaaagaagaa aaatcggtga tctttatata tctgccgttg 8820aagaacaaaa tctctataat gaaagaagaa aaatcggtga tctttatata tctgccgttg 8820
acacgacagt agccatttat cgttgggatt ggtctataga gcgtaaagct ttattttatc 8880acacgacagt agccattatt cgttgggatt ggtctataga gcgtaaagct ttaattttatc 8880
ctgaccatat gaggtattta cgtccagaac tgtactcttg ccgtactaaa cgtggtttaa 8940ctgaccatat gaggtattta cgtccagaac tgtactcttg ccgtactaaa cgtggtttaa 8940
cagtagagca tttaggatgg tatagatacc ttgataactc cctgtctacg caaagtataa 9000cagtagagca tttaggatgg tatagatacc ttgataactc cctgtctacg caaagtataa 9000
actcgaaagt tttttgtttt acaattgttg gtggtactgt taaacctgag gttttaaaac 9060actcgaaagt tttttgtttt acaattgttg gtggtactgt taaacctgag gttttaaaac 9060
tggctagtaa accctatcag tatttccata ttttgttttc aaaacctttc gctatgcttt 9120tggctagtaa accctatcag tatttccata ttttgttttc aaaacctttc gctatgcttt 9120
ggtatttcag acgatatttt aaacttttta tatattttat tactaaaggg agacgtggat 9180ggtatttcag acgatatttt aaacttttta tatattttat tactaaaggg agacgtggat 9180
ttgatggaca gtcataataa taagttatca aaacgtattc cgtcacctgc actacgttgt 9240ttgatggaca gtcataataa taagttatca aaacgtattc cgtcacctgc actacgttgt 9240
tatgcagtaa tagttacatt taaccctgat attaataagg ttagaagttt aatagatatt 9300tatgcagtaa tagttacatt taaccctgat attaataagg ttagaagttt aatagatatt 9300
ctacaaaaga attttatcac cgcagttgta gtagataata cgattggagc aataaattat 9360ctacaaaaga attttatcac cgcagttgta gtagataata cgattggagc aataaattat 9360
ccattctcat gtcatgttat taatttaggt gataatttag gtattgccac agcacaaaat 9420ccattctcat gtcatgttat taatttaggt gataatttag gtattgccac agcacaaaat 9420
aaaggcatag aatattgttt gactaaacaa gctgaagcta tctggttttt tgatcaggac 9480aaaggcatag aatattgttt gactaaacaa gctgaagcta tctggttttt tgatcaggac 9480
agcgtaatca cttcttcatt tgtcgaaaga tttctatcta ctgtccatga aaatcctcat 9540agcgtaatca cttcttcatt tgtcgaaaga tttctatcta ctgtccatga aaatcctcat 9540
gataagatct ttgctcctgt gttctgggat gagaagaaag ggtttgaata tgcaattaca 9600gataagatct ttgctcctgt gttctgggat gagaagaaag ggtttgaata tgcaattaca 9600
aatatagatt caaagggcaa cagacaaaag ttgttatcat catcttttcc atcggatttt 9660aatatagatt caaagggcaa cagacaaaag ttgttatcat catcttttcc atcggatttt 9660
tatagttcga ttgttatttc atcagggtgc ttaataaaaa gtgatttgct gatgaaaatt 9720tatagttcga ttgttatttc atcagggtgc ttaataaaaa gtgatttgct gatgaaaatt 9720
ggtccaatgc tagatttttt atttatagat tacgttgata cggaatggtg tttacgtgct 9780ggtccaatgc tagatttttt atttatagat tacgttgata cggaatggtg tttacgtgct 9780
ttctattatg gctacaaagt tcacataatc aaaaatgcaa ggatgaaaca ttctataggt 9840ttctattatg gctacaaagt tcacataatc aaaaatgcaa ggatgaaaca ttctataggt 9840
gataacacta tttctttaat cggttttaat gtaccaattc actctcctct tcgacgttat 9900gataacacta tttctttaat cggttttaat gtaccaattc actctcctct tcgacgttat 9900
tatcgaataa gaaatgcatt tttattgatt aggtttaagc atatcccaaa aaaactagca 9960tatcgaataa gaaatgcatt tttattgatt aggtttaagc atatcccaaa aaaactagca 9960
tttagagaag tgatattttg ttgctgccat caattaataa ttatcctgac ccaagaaaaa 10020tttagagaag tgatattttg ttgctgccat caattaataa ttatcctgac ccaagaaaaa 10020
aaactggcat atgttaagta ttttttacgg gctgtatatg atggccttag aaataaaact 10080aaactggcat atgttaagta ttttttacgg gctgtatatg atggccttag aaataaaact 10080
gggaagtttg taaactaatg agttttgtca tgaagccaaa ggtattagtg ctagttgcag 10140gggaagtttg taaactaatg agttttgtca tgaagccaaa ggtattagtg ctagttgcag 10140
tttataatgg tgaaaagtgg ttaatagagc aacttacatc tataataaat caaaaaaatg 10200tttataatgg tgaaaagtgg ttaatagagc aacttacatc tataataaat caaaaaaatg 10200
ttgatattga tgtgattatt aatatcgata aatcaactga ttcttcatac aaattgtgtg 10260ttgatattga tgtgattatt aatatcgata aatcaactga ttcttcatac aaattgtgtg 10260
agaattttat tgcagataat gtcaagatac taccgtacgg agctgtattt ggcggtgcag 10320agaattttat tgcagataat gtcaagatac taccgtacgg agctgtattt ggcggtgcag 10320
gtgccaattt ttatcatcta atccatgaat ctgaattttc tggttacgat tacattgcat 10380gtgccaattt ttatcatcta atccatgaat ctgaattttc tggttacgat tacattgcat 10380
tttccgatca agacgatatt tggtttgaaa ctaaaatata tgatgccatc aataggatgc 10440tttccgatca agacgatatt tggtttgaaa ctaaaatata tgatgccatc aataggatgc 10440
atgattatga tgcatattca agtaatgtaa tagcattctg ggaaaatggc aaacaatgtc 10500atgattatga tgcatattca agtaatgtaa tagcattctg ggaaaatggc aaacaatgtc 10500
taattgagaa atctcaacca cagacagaat ttgattattt ttttgaggca gcaggacccg 10560taattgagaa atctcaacca cagacagaat ttgattattt ttttgaggca gcaggacccg 10560
ggtgcactta tatagtgaga caggaactag cactcgcatt taaatatttc gtttgcaaga 10620ggtgcactta tatagtgaga caggaactag cactcgcatt taaatatttc gtttgcaaga 10620
attatgtggc tgtaaataaa gtttgtttac atgattggct gttatatgcg tttgccagag 10680attatgtggc tgtaaataaa gtttgtttac atgattggct gttatatgcg tttgccagag 10680
aaagaaaata taaatggttt attgatcctc aacctggtat gttgtataga cagcattcga 10740aaagaaaata taaatggttt attgatcctc aacctggtat gttgtataga cagcattcga 10740
ataatcaagt tggggcaaat gcttcattat taggtgctat caagcgtata aaaaaaatta 10800ataatcaagt tggggcaaat gcttcattat taggtgctat caagcgtata aaaaaaatta 10800
aagattcttg gtatagaaat gaggtaaaaa aaatagtcaa tttaacttcg attgataata 10860aagattcttg gtatagaaat gaggtaaaaa aaatagtcaa tttaacttcg attgataata 10860
atttaataag tgaatgcctt atgagagata gatacttatc atctttaaaa ttggctttta 10920atttaataag tgaatgcctt atgagagata gatacttatc atctttaaaa ttggctttta 10920
tagttagaaa attaagacgt cgtcctcgag atcaatttgc tatgtttata gccttagttc 10980tagttagaaa attaagacgt cgtcctcgag atcaatttgc tatgtttata gccttagttc 10980
tgggctggtt ttaacatcga tcgggagcac tatgctcatt ttaacaaaca atattatatt 11040tgggctggtt ttaacatcga tcgggagcac tatgctcatt ttaacaaaca atattatatt 11040
gctgattttt ataatctata cttttttggt atttataagt gcacttggag taaaattaaa 11100gctgattttt ataatctata cttttttggt atttataagt gcacttggag taaaattaaa 11100
tagcagaggg cttgataatt tttcgtgcct cattacagtc ctgacatttg ttatactcat 11160tagcagaggg cttgataatt tttcgtgcct cattacagtc ctgacatttg ttatactcat 11160
tttcgctcgt acaggattag gtgttgacga aagtacatat ttagaatctt atcattatta 11220tttcgctcgt acaggattag gtgttgacga aagtacatat ttagaatctt atcatttatta 11220
tgttcaagga ggtgaagcag attttgaata cggatttaat atcctttttt ggggagtcag 11280tgttcaagga ggtgaagcag attttgaata cggatttaat atcctttttt ggggagtcag 11280
actgttcggg gtaacagaat cttcattcaa taccatattc ccgttattga tattaacagc 11340actgttcggg gtaacagaat cttcattcaa taccatattc ccgttattga tattaacagc 11340
attatacttc gctgttactg tatcagttaa aaatcctttt agatcttttg tattaatatt 11400attatacttc gctgttactg tatcagttaa aaatcctttt agatcttttg tattaatatt 11400
tacaatattt tcttctttct ttctggattt ttcatttaat gcatataggc aggggctttc 11460tacaatattt tcttctttct ttctggattt ttcatttaat gcatataggc aggggctttc 11460
attctggttt gttctacttg ccatagaatc acatctgtct gggaataggt ggaaatttat 11520attctggttt gttctacttg ccatagaatc acatctgtct gggaataggt ggaaatttat 11520
agtttattgc ttaattggac ttggtttcca ctggtcagca gcagttgttt tattcatgct 11580agtttattgc ttaattggac ttggtttcca ctggtcagca gcagttgttt tattcatgct 11580
tttcctaaca agatttttat ctacaaggtt agcgatattc tgtaatattt ttctattttt 11640tttcctaaca agatttttat ctacaaggtt agcgatattc tgtaatattt ttctattttt 11640
cttaacgcta gtggcagcaa tgatgccatt acatgtactt tcaatgcttg taacgatgat 11700cttaacgcta gtggcagcaa tgatgccatt acatgtactt tcaatgcttg taacgatgat 11700
acaatacttg ccattaaact catcttactt gcaaaaagtt attttttatc ttactacaat 11760acaatacttg ccattaaact catcttactt gcaaaaagtt attttttatc ttactacaat 11760
taagtcttcg ttttacgatt taaatttctt tggacgtgct ccattaataa tttatgcgct 11820taagtcttcg ttttacgatt taaatttctt tggacgtgct ccattaataa tttatgcgct 11820
tattcttatt tctctcttgg ctatatatag aaaactatta ccaattgtgc aatttaaatt 11880tattcttatt tctctcttgg ctatatatag aaaactatta ccaattgtgc aatttaaatt 11880
gttaattctt ttattagtct acagtgtgtt gttacttgag atgtcataca gttttagaaa 11940gttaattctt ttattagtct acagtgtgtt gttacttgag atgtcataca gttttagaaa 11940
ttactactgg gtgctaccat ttactccatt tattatggcg aaaattttga gttgttactc 12000ttactactgg gtgctaccat ttactccatt tattatggcg aaaattttga gttgttactc 12000
taataagaaa aaggtaatgg taatgtatac tatgttttct acagggttgt ggtctctatc 12060taataagaaa aaggtaatgg taatgtatac tatgttttct acagggttgt ggtctctatc 12060
aatagctagt ttctattcat ttcctatact atctatgata tttcagtgaa atcatataat 12120aatagctagt ttctattcat ttcctatact atctatgata tttcagtgaa atcatataat 12120
aatatggttc attataaata cttttttggt taataatatt ttatataaac tgtgcattaa 12180aatatggttc attataaata cttttttggt taataatatt ttatataaac tgtgcattaa 12180
cgcacggtga ccacccatga caggagtaaa caatgtcaaa gcaacagatc ggcgtcgtcg 12240cgcacggtga ccacccatga caggagtaaa caatgtcaaa gcaacagatc ggcgtcgtcg 12240
gtatggcagt gatggggcgc aacctagcgc tcaacatcga aagccgtggt tataccgtct 12300gtatggcagt gatggggcgc aacctagcgc tcaacatcga aagccgtggt tataccgtct 12300
ctattttcaa ccgctcccgt gagaagacgg aagaagtgat tgccgaaaat ccaggcaaga 12360ctattttcaa ccgctcccgt gagaagacgg aagaagtgat tgccgaaaat ccaggcaaga 12360
aactggttcc ttactatacg gtgaaagagt ttgttgaatc tctggaaacg cctcgtcgca 12420aactggttcc ttactatacg gtgaaagagt ttgttgaatc tctggaaacg cctcgtcgca 12420
tcctgttaat ggtgaaagca ggcgcaggca cggatgctgc tactgattct cccaaaccat 12480tcctgttaat ggtgaaagca ggcgcaggca cggatgctgc tactgattct cccaaaccat 12480
acctcgataa aggcgacatc areattgatg gtggtaacac cttcttccag gacaccattc 12540acctcgataa aggcgacatc areattgatg gtggtaacac cttcttccag gacaccattc 12540
gtcgtaaccg tgagctttct gctgaaggct ttaacttcat tggtaccggt gtctctggag 12600gtcgtaaccg tgagctttct gctgaaggct ttaacttcat tggtaccggt gtctctggag 12600
gcgaagaagg tgcgctgaaa ggtccttcca ttatgcctgg tgggcagaaa gaagcctatg 12660gcgaagaagg tgcgctgaaa ggtccttcca ttatgcctgg tgggcagaaa gaagcctatg 12660
aactggttgc gccgatcctg accaaaatcg ccgcagcggc tgaagacggt gagccatgcg l2720aactggttgc gccgatcctg accaaaatcg ccgcagcggc tgaagacggt gagccatgcg l2720
ttacctatat cggtgccgat ggcgcaggcc actatgtgaa gatggttcac aatggtattg 12780ttacctatat cggtgccgat ggcgcaggcc actatgtgaa gatggttcac aatggtattg 12780
aatacggaga tatgcaactg attgctgaag cccactctct gcttaaaggt ggcccgaacc 12840aatacggaga tatgcaactg attgctgaag cccactctct gcttaaaggt ggcccgaacc 12840
tcaccaacga agaactggct cagacctcta ccgagtggaa caacggtgaa ctgagcagtt 12900tcaccaacga agaactggct cagacctcta ccgagtggaa caacggtgaa ctgagcagtt 12900
acctgatcga catcaccaaa gatatcttca ccaaaaaaga tgaagacggc aactacctgg 12960acctgatcga catcaccaaa gatatcttca ccaaaaaaga tgaagacggc aactacctgg 12960
ttgatgtgat tctggatgaa gcggctaaca aagglaccgg taaatggacc agccagagcg 13020ttgatgtgat tctggatgaa gcggctaaca aagglaccgg taaatggacc agccagagcg 13020
cgctggatct cggcgaaccg ctgtcgctaa ttacegagtc tgtgtttgct cgttatatat 13080cgctggatct cggcgaaccg ctgtcgctaa ttacegagtc tgtgtttgct cgttatatat 13080
cttctctgaa agatcagcgc gttgccgcgt ctaaagttct ctctggtccg caagcgcagc 13140cttctctgaa agatcagcgc gttgccgcgt ctaaagttct ctctggtccg caagcgcagc 13140
cagcaggcga caaagctgag tttatcgaga aagttcgtcg tgcgctgtat ctgggcaaaa 13200cagcaggcga caaagctgag tttatcgaga aagttcgtcg tgcgctgtat ctgggcaaaa 13200
tcgtttccta cgctcagggc ttctctcagc tgcgcgcggc gtctgaagag tacaactggg 13260tcgtttccta cgctcagggc ttctctcagc tgcgcgcggc gtctgaagag tacaactggg 13260
atctgaacfa cggcgaaatc gcgaagattt tccgtgctgg ctgcatcatc cgtgcgcagt 13320atctgaacfa cggcgaaatc gcgaagattt tccgtgctgg ctgcatcatc cgtgcgcagt 13320
tcctacagaa aalcaccgat gcttatgccg aaaatccgca gatcgctaac ctgctgctgg 13380tcctacagaa aalcaccgat gcttatgccg aaaatccgca gatcgctaac ctgctgctgg 13380
ctccgtactt taaacaaatt gccgatgatt accagcaggc gctgcgtgat gtcgttgctt 13440ctccgtactt taaacaaatt gccgatgatt accagcaggc gctgcgtgat gtcgttgctt 13440
atgcggtaca gaacggtatc ccggttccga ccttcgccgc tgcggttgca tattatgaca 13500atgcggtaca gaacggtatc ccggttccga ccttcgccgc tgcggttgca tattatgaca 13500
gctaccgttc cgctgttctg cctgcgaacc tgatccaggc acagcgtgac ta 13552gctaccgttc cgctgttctg cctgcgaacc tgatccaggc acagcgtgac ta 13552
表1大肠杆菌O15O型的O抗原基因簇中的搪基转移酶基因和寡糖单位处理基因及其中的引物及PCR数据
*在大肠杆菌Ol50型中得到正确的一条带 * A correct band was obtained in E. coli Ol50 type
表2 166株大肠杆菌和43株志贺氏菌及它们的来源Table 2 166 strains of Escherichia coli and 43 strains of Shigella and their sources
组号 该组中含有的菌株 来源Group number Strains contained in this group Source
1 野生型大肠杆菌O1,O2,O3,O4,O10,O16,O18,O39 IMVSa 1 Wild-type E. coli O1, O2, O3, O4, O10, O16, O18, O39 IMVS a
2 野生型大肠杆菌O40,O41,O48,O49,O71,O73,O88,O100 IMVS2 Wild-type Escherichia coli O40, O41, O48, O49, O71, O73, O88, O100 IMVS
3 野生型大肠杆菌O102,O109,O119,O120,O121,O125,O126,O137 IMVS3 Wild-type Escherichia coli O102, O109, O119, O120, O121, O125, O126, O137 IMVS
4 野生型大肠杆菌O138,O139,O149,O7,O5,O6,O11,O12 IMVS4 Wild-type Escherichia coli O138, O139, O149, O7, O5, O6, O11, O12 IMVS
5 野生型大肠杆菌O13,O14,O15,O17,O19ab,O20,O21,O22 IMVS5 Wild-type Escherichia coli O13, O14, O15, O17, O19ab, O20, O21, O22 IMVS
6 野生型大肠杆菌O23,O24,O25,O26,O27,O28,O29,O30 IMVS6 Wild-type Escherichia coli O23, O24, O25, O26, O27, O28, O29, O30 IMVS
7 野生型大肠杆菌O32,O33,O34,O35,O36,O37,O38,O42 IMVS7 Wild-type Escherichia coli O32, O33, O34, O35, O36, O37, O38, O42 IMVS
8 野生型大肠杆菌O43,O44,O45,O46,O50,O51,O52,O53 IMVS8 Wild-type Escherichia coli O43, O44, O45, O46, O50, O51, O52, O53 IMVS
9 野生型大肠杆菌O54,O55,O56,O57,O58,O59,O60,O61 IMVS9 Wild-type Escherichia coli O54, O55, O56, O57, O58, O59, O60, O61 IMVS
10 野生型大肠杆菌O62,O63,O64,O65,O66,O68,O69,O70 IMVS10 Wild-type Escherichia coli O62, O63, O64, O65, O66, O68, O69, O70 IMVS
11 野生型大肠杆菌O74,O75,O76,O77,O78,O79,O80,O81 IMVS11 Wild-type Escherichia coli O74, O75, O76, O77, O78, O79, O80, O81 IMVS
12 野生型大肠杆菌O82,O83,O84,O85,O86,O87,O89,O90 IMVS12 Wild-type Escherichia coli O82, O83, O84, O85, O86, O87, O89, O90 IMVS
13 野生型大肠杆菌O91,O92,O95,O96,O97,O98,O99,O101 IMVS13 Wild-type Escherichia coli O91, O92, O95, O96, O97, O98, O99, O101 IMVS
14 野生型大肠杆菌O112,O162,O113,O114,O115,O116,O117,O118 IMVS14 Wild-type Escherichia coli O112, O162, O113, O114, O115, O116, O117, O118 IMVS
15 野生型大肠杆菌O123,O165,O166,O167,O168,O169,O170,O171 See b15 Wild-type Escherichia coli O123, O165, O166, O167, O168, O169, O170, O171 See b
16 野生型大肠杆菌O172,O173,O127,O128,O129,O130,O131,O132, See c16 Wild-type Escherichia coli O172, O173, O127, O128, O129, O130, O131, O132, See c
17 野生型大肠杆菌O133,O134,O135,O136,O140,O141,O142,O143 IMVS17 Wild-type Escherichia coli O133, O134, O135, O136, O140, O141, O142, O143 IMVS
18 野生型大肠杆菌O144,O145,O146,O147,O148,O150,O151,O152 IMVS18 Wild-type Escherichia coli O144, O145, O146, O147, O148, O150, O151, O152 IMVS
19 野生型大肠杆菌O153,0154,O155,O156,O157,O158,O159, IMVS19 Wild-type Escherichia coli O153, 0154, O155, O156, O157, O158, O159, IMVS
20 野生型大肠杆菌O160,O161,O163,O8,O9,O124,O111 IMVS20 Wild-type Escherichia coli O160, O161, O163, O8, O9, O124, O111 IMVS
21 野生型大肠杆菌O103,O104,O105,O106,O107,O108,O110 IMVS21 Wild-type Escherichia coli O103, O104, O105, O106, O107, O108, O110 IMVS
22 鲍氏志贺氏菌血清型B4,B5,B6,B8,B9,B11,B12,B14 See d22 Shigella baumannii serotypes B4, B5, B6, B8, B9, B11, B12, B14 See d
23 鲍氏志贺氏菌血清型B1,B3,B7,B8,B10,B13,B15,B16,B17,B18 See d23 Shigella baumannii serotypes B1, B3, B7, B8, B10, B13, B15, B16, B17, B18 See d
24 痢疾志贺氏菌血清型D1,D2,D3,D4,D5,D6,D7,D8 See d24 Shigella dysenteriae serotypes D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7, D8 See d
25 痢疾志贺氏菌血清D9,D10,D11,D12,D13 See d25 Shigella dysenteriae serum D9, D10, D11, D12, D13 See d
26 弗氏志贺氏菌F6a,F1a,F1b,F2a,F2b,F3,F4a,F4b,F5(v:7)F5(v:4) See d26 Shigella flexneri F6a, F1a, F1b, F2a, F2b, F3, F4a, F4b, F5(v:7)F5(v:4) See d
27 末内氏志贺氏菌D5,DR See d27 Shigella terminalis D5, DR See d
a. Institude of Medical and Veterinary Science,Anelaide,Australiaa. Institute of Medical and Veterinary Science, Anelaide, Australia
b. O123 from IMVS;the rest from Statens Serum Institut,Copenhagen,Denmarkb. O123 from IMVS; the rest from Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark
c. 172 and 173 from Statens Serum Institut,Copenhagen,Denmark,the rest from IMVSc. 172 and 173 from Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark, the rest from IMVS
d. 中国预防医学科学院流行病学研究所d. Institute of Epidemiology, Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine
表3 大肠杆菌O150型O抗原基因结构图Table 3 Escherichia coli O150 type O antigen gene structure diagram
表4大肠杆菌O150型O抗原基因簇基因位置Table 4 Escherichia coli O150 type O antigen gene cluster gene position
attgtggctg cagggatcaa agaaatcctc ctggtaactc acgcgtccaa gaacgcggtc 60attgtggctg cagggatcaa agaaatcctc ctggtaactc acgcgtccaa gaacgcggtc 60
gaaaaccact tcgacacctc ttatgaatta gaatctcttc ttgaactgcg cgtgaagcgt 120gaaaaccact tcgacacctc ttatgaatta gaatctcttc ttgaactgcg cgtgaagcgt 120
caactactgg cggaagttca gtccatctgc ccgccgggcg tgaccattat gaacgtgcgt 180caactactgg cggaagttca gtccatctgc ccgccgggcg tgaccattat gaacgtgcgt 180
cagggcgaac ctttaggttt gggccactcc attttgtgtg cgcgacccgc cattggtgac 240cagggcgaac ctttaggttt gggccactcc attttgtgtg cgcgacccgc cattggtgac 240
aatccatttg tcgtggtgct gccagacgtt gtgatcgacg atgccagcgc cgacccgcta 300aatccatttg tcgtggtgct gccagacgtt gtgatcgacg atgccagcgc cgacccgcta 300
cgttacaacc ttgctgccat gattgcgcgc ttcaacgaaa cgggccgcag ccaggtgttg 360cgttacaacc ttgctgccat gattgcgcgc ttcaacgaaa cgggccgcag ccaggtgttg 360
gcaaaacgta tgccgggtga cctctctgaa tactccgtca ttcagaccaa agaaccactg 420gcaaaacgta tgccgggtga cctctctgaa tactccgtca ttcagaccaa agaaccactg 420
gatcgtgaag gtaaagtcag ccgcattgtt gaatttatcg aaaaaccgga tcagccgcag 480gatcgtgaag gtaaagtcag ccgcattgtt gaatttatcg aaaaaccgga tcagccgcag 480
acgctggact cagacatcat ggccgtaggt cgctatgtgc tttctgccga tatttggccg 540acgctggact cagacatcat ggccgtaggt cgctatgtgc tttctgccga tatttggccg 540
gaactggaac gtactcagcc tggtgcatgg ggacgtattc agctgactga tgctattgcc 600gaactggaac gtactcagcc tggtgcatgg ggacgtattc agctgactga tgctattgcc 600
gagctggcga aaaaacaatc cgttgatgtc atgctgatga ccggtgacag ttacgactgc 660gagctggcga aaaaacaatc cgttgatgtc atgctgatga ccggtgacag ttacgactgc 660
ggcaaaaaaa tgggctatat gcaggcgttt gtgaagtatg gcctacgcaa cctgaaagaa 720ggcaaaaaaa tgggctatat gcaggcgttt gtgaagtatg gcctacgcaa cctgaaagaa 720
ggggcgaagt tccgtaaagg tattgagaag ttgttaagcg aataatgaaa atctgaccgg 780ggggcgaagt tccgtaaagg tattgagaag ttgttaagcg aataatgaaa atctgaccgg 780
atgtaacggt taacaagaaa attataacgg cagtgaagat ttgcagcaaa agtaatttgt 840atgtaacggt taacaagaaa attataacgg cagtgaagat ttgcagcaaa agtaatttgt 840
tgcgaatatt cctgccgttg ttttatataa accatcagaa tagcaacgag ttagcagtag 900tgcgaatatt cctgccgttg ttttatataa accatcagaa tagcaacgag ttagcagtag 900
ggttttattc aaagttttcc aggattttcc ttgtttccag agcggattgg taagacaatt 960ggtttttc aaagttttcc aggattttcc ttgtttccag agcggattgg taagacaatt 960
agcgtttgaa tttttcgggt ttagcgcgag tgggtaacgc tcgtcacatc ataggcatgc 1020agcgtttgaa tttttcgggt ttagcgcgag tgggtaacgc tcgtcacatc ataggcatgc 1020
atgcagtgct ctggtagctg taaagccagg ggcggtagcg tgcattaata cctctattaa 1080atgcagtgct ctggtagctg taaagccagg ggcggtagcg tgcattaata cctctattaa 1080
or orf1起始or orf1 start
tcaaactgag agccgcttat ttcacagcat gctctgaagt aatatggaat aaattaa gtg 1140tcaaactgag agccgcttat ttcacagcat gctctgaagt aatatggaat aaattaa gtg 1140
aaaatacttg ttactggtgg cgcaggattt attggttctg ctgtagttcg tcacattata 1200aaaatacttg ttactggtgg cgcaggattt attggttctg ctgtagttcg tcacattta 1200
aataatacgc aggatagtgt tgttaatgtc gataaattaa cgtacgccgg aaacctggaa 1260aataatacgc aggatagtgt tgttaatgtc gataaattaa cgtacgccgg aaacctggaa 1260
tcacttgctg atgtttctga ttccgaacgc tatgtttttg aacatgcgga tatttgcgat 1320tcacttgctg atgtttctga ttccgaacgc tatgtttttg aacatgcgga tatttgcgat 1320
gcagctgtaa tggcacggat ttttgctcag catcagccgg atgcagtgat gcacctggct 1380gcagctgtaa tggcacggat ttttgctcag catcagccgg atgcagtgat gcacctggct 1380
gctgaaagcc atgttgaccg ttcaattaca ggtcctgcgg catttattga aaccaatatt 1440gctgaaagcc atgttgaccg ttcaattaca ggtcctgcgg catttattga aaccaatatt 1440
gttggtacat atgtcctttt ggaagccgct cgcaattact ggtctgctct tgatagcgac 1500gttggtacat atgtcctttt ggaagccgct cgcaattact ggtctgctct tgatagcgac 1500
aagaaaaata gcttccgttt tcatcatatt tctactgacg aagtctatgg tgatttgcct 1560aagaaaaata gcttccgttt tcatcatatt tctactgacg aagtctatgg tgatttgcct 1560
catcctgacg aggtaaataa tacagaagaa ttacccttat ttactgagac aacagcttac 1620catcctgacg aggtaaataa tacagaagaa ttacccttat ttactgagac aacagcttac 1620
gcgccaagca gcccttattc cgcatccaaa gcatccagcg atcatttagt ccgcgcgtgg 1680gcgccaagca gcccttattc cgcatccaaa gcatccagcg atcatttagt ccgcgcgtgg 1680
aaacgtacct atggtttacc gaccattgtg actaattgct ctaacaatta tggtccttat 1740aaacgtacct atggtttacc gaccattgtg actaattgct ctaacaatta tggtccttat 1740
catttcccgg aaaaattgat tccattggtt attctcaatg ctctggaagg taaagcatta 1800catttcccgg aaaaattgat tccattggtt attctcaatg ctctggaagg taaagcatta 1800
cctatttatg gtaaagggga tcaaattcgc gactggctgt atgttgaaga tcatgcgcgt 1860cctatttatg gtaaagggga tcaaattcgc gactggctgt atgttgaaga tcatgcgcgt 1860
gcgttatata ccgtcgtaac cgaaggtaaa gcgggtgaaa cttataacat tggtgggcac 1920gcgttatata ccgtcgtaac cgaaggtaaa gcgggtgaaa cttataacat tggtgggcac 1920
aacgaaaaga aaaacatcga tgtagtgctc actatttgtg atttgttgga tgagattgta 1980aacgaaaaga aaaacatcga tgtagtgctc actatttgtg atttgttgga tgagattgta 1980
ccgaaagaga aatcttaccg cgagcaaatt acttatgttg ccgatcgtcc gggacacgat 2040ccgaaagaga aatcttaccg cgagcaaatt acttatgttg ccgatcgtcc gggacacgat 2040
cgccgttatg ccattgatgc tgagaagatt ggtcgcgaat tgggatggaa accacaggaa 2100cgccgttatg ccattgatgc tgagaagatt ggtcgcgaat tgggatggaa accacaggaa 2100
acgtttgaga gcgggattcg gaagacagtg gaatggtacc tgtccaatac aaaatgggtt 2160acgtttgaga gcgggattcg gaagacagtg gaatggtacc tgtccaatac aaaatgggtt 2160
orf1终止,orf2起始orf1 ends, orf2 starts
ga taatgtga aaagtggtgc ctatcaatcg tggattgaac agaactatga gggccgccag 2220ga taatg tga aaagtggtgc ctatcaatcg tggattgaac agaactatga gggccgccag 2220
taatgaatat cctccttttt ggcaaaacag ggcaggtagg ttgggaacta cagcgtgctc 2280taatgaatat cctccttttt ggcaaaacag ggcaggtagg ttgggaacta cagcgtgctc 2280
tggtaccttt gggtaatttg attgctcttg atgttcactc cactgattac tgtggtgatt 2340tggtaccttt gggtaatttg attgctcttg atgttcactc cactgattac tgtggtgatt 2340
ttagtaatcc tgaaggtgta gctgaaaccg taagaagcat tcggccggat attattgtca 2400ttagtaatcc tgaaggtgta gctgaaaccg taagaagcat tcggccggat attattgtca 2400
acgcagccgc tcacaccgca gtagacaaag cagaatcaga accgaagttt gcacaattac 2460acgcagccgc tcacaccgca gtagacaaag cagaatcaga accgaagttt gcacaattac 2460
tgaacgcgac gagtgtcgaa gcgatcgcga aagcagccaa tgaagtcggc gcctgggtta 2520tgaacgcgac gagtgtcgaa gcgatcgcga aagcagccaa tgaagtcggc gcctgggtta 2520
ttcactactc tactgactac gtatttccgg ggaccggtga aataccatgg caggaggagg 2580ttcactactc tactgactac gtatttccgg ggaccggtga aataccatgg caggaggagg 2580
atgcaaccgc accgctaaat gtttacggtg aaaccaagtt agcgggagaa aaagcattac 2640atgcaaccgc accgctaaat gtttacggtg aaaccaagtt agcgggagaa aaagcattac 2640
aagagcattg tgtgaagcac cttattttcc ggaccagctg ggtctatgca ggtaaaggaa 2700aagagcattg tgtgaagcac cttattttcc ggaccagctg ggtctatgca ggtaaaggaa 2700
ataacttcgc caaaacaatg ttacgtctgg caaaagagcg tgaagaattg gccgttatta 2760ataacttcgc caaaacaatg ttacgtctgg caaaagagcg tgaagaattg gccgttatta 2760
acgatcagtt tggtgcgcca acaggtgctg agctgctggc tgattgtaca gcacatgcca 2820acgatcagtt tggtgcgcca acaggtgctg agctgctggc tgattgtaca gcacatgcca 2820
ttcgtgtcgc attgaataaa ccggaagtcg caggcttgta ccatctggta gccagtggta 2880ttcgtgtcgc attgaataaa ccggaagtcg caggcttgta ccatctggta gccagtggta 2880
ccacaacctg gtacgattat gctgcgctgg tttttgaaga ggcgcgcaaa gcagatattc 2940ccacaacctg gtacgattat gctgcgctgg tttttgaaga ggcgcgcaaa gcagatattc 2940
cccttgcact caacaaactc aatgcggtac caacaacagc ctatcctaca tcagctcgtc 3000cccttgcact caacaaactc aatgcggtac caacaacagc ctatcctaca tcagctcgtc 3000
gtccacataa ctctcgcctt aatacagaaa aatttcagca gaattttgcg cttgttttgc 3060gtccacataa ctctcgcctt aatacagaaa aatttcagca gaattttgcg cttgttttgc 3060
ctgactggca ggttggcgtg aaacgaatgc ttaacgaatt atttacgact acagcaattt 3120ctgactggca ggttggcgtg aaacgaatgc ttaacgaatt atttacgact acagcaattt 3120
orf2终止 orf3起始orf2 terminates orf3 starts
aatagttttt gcatcttgtt cgtgatgatg gagcaagatg aattaaaagg aatgatgaaa 3180aatagttttt gcatcttgtt cgtgatgatg gagcaagatg aattaaaagg aatgatgaaa 3180
tgaaaacgcg taaaggtatt attttagcgg tgggctctgg tactcgtctt tatcctgtga 3240tgaaaacgcg taaaggtatt attttagcgg tgggctctgg tactcgtctt tatcctgtga 3240
ctatggctgt cagtaaacag ctattaccta tttatgataa gccgatgatc tattacccgc 3300ctatggctgt cagtaaacag ctattaccta tttatgataa gccgatgatc tattacccgc 3300
tctctacact gatgttggcg ggtattcgcg atattttgat tatcagcacg ccacaggata 3360tctctacact gatgttggcg ggtattcgcg atattttgat tatcagcacg ccacaggata 3360
ctcctcgttt tcaacaactg ctgggtgatg ggagccagtg ggggctaaat cttcactaca 3420ctcctcgttt tcaacaactg ctgggtgatg ggagccagtg ggggctaaat cttcactaca 3420
aagtgcaacc gagtccggat ggtcttgcgc aggcgtttat tatcggtgaa gagtttattg 3480aagtgcaacc gagtccggat ggtcttgcgc aggcgtttat tatcggtgaa gagtttattg 3480
gtggtgatga ttgtgctttg gtacttggtg ataatatctt ctacggtcac gacctgccta 3540gtggtgatga ttgtgctttg gtacttggtg aataatctt ctacggtcac gacctgccta 3540
agttaatgga tgccgctgtt aacaaagaaa gtggtgcaac ggtatttgcc tatcacgtta 3600agttaatgga tgccgctgtt aacaaagaaa gtggtgcaac ggtatttgcc tatcacgtta 3600
atgatcctga acgctacggt gtcgttgagt ttgataaaaa cggtacggca ataagcctgg 3660atgatcctga acgctacggt gtcgttgagt ttgataaaaa cggtacggca ataagcctgg 3660
aagaaaaacc gttacaacca aaaagtaatt atgcggtaac tgggctttat ttctatgata 3720aagaaaaacc gttacaacca aaaagtaatt atgcggtaac tgggctttat ttctatgata 3720
acgacgttgt cgaaatggcg aaaaacctta agccttctgc ccgtggtgaa ctagaaatta 3780acgacgttgt cgaaatggcg aaaaacctta agccttctgc ccgtggtgaa ctagaaatta 3780
ccgatattaa ccgtatttat atggaacagg ggcgtttatc tgttgccatg atgggacgtg 3840ccgatattaa ccgtatttat atggaacagg ggcgtttatc tgttgccatg atgggacgtg 3840
gttatgcatg gttggacacg gggacacatc aaagtcttat tgaggcaagc aatttcatcg 3900gttatgcatg gttggacacg gggacacatc aaagtcttat tgaggcaagc aatttcatcg 3900
cgacaataga agaacgacag gggctgaaag tttcctgccc ggaagaaatt gcttaccgta 3960cgacaataga agaacgacag gggctgaaag tttcctgccc ggaagaaatt gcttaccgta 3960
aggggtttat cgatgctgag caggtgaaag tattagctga accgttgaag aaaaatgctt 4020aggggtttat cgatgctgag caggtgaaag tattagctga accgttgaag aaaaatgctt 4020
orf3终止 orf4起始orf3 terminates orf4 starts
atggccagta cctgctaaaa atgattaaag gttattaata aaatgaacgt aattaaaaca 4080atggccagta cctgctaaaa atgattaaag gttattaata aaatgaacgt aattaaaaca 4080
gagattccag acgtattaat tttcgaaccg aaagtttttg gtgatgagcg tggtttcttt 4140gagattccag acgtattaat tttcgaaccg aaagtttttg gtgatgagcg tggtttcttt 4140
atggaaagct ttaatcagaa agttttcgaa gaagctgtag gacgtaaggt tgaatttgtt 4200atggaaagct ttaatcagaa agttttcgaa gaagctgtag gacgtaaggt tgaatttgtt 4200
caggataacc attcgaagtc ttgtaaaggt gttttacgcg ggctgcatta tcagttagaa 4260caggataacc attcgaagtc ttgtaaaggt gttttacgcg ggctgcatta tcagttagaa 4260
ccttatgcgc aagggaaatt ggtacgttgc gttgttggtg aggtttttga tgttgcggtt 4320cccttatgcgc aagggaaatt ggtacgttgc gttgttggtg aggtttttga tgttgcggtt 4320
gatattcgta aatggtcacc tacctttggc aaatgggttg gggtgaattt atctgctgag 4380gatattcgta aatggtcacc tacctttggc aaatgggttg gggtgaattt atctgctgag 4380
aataagcgcc agttgtggat ccctgaagga tttgcacatg gttttttggt gctaagtgag 4440aataagcgcc agttgtggat ccctgaagga tttgcacatg gttttttggt gctaagtgag 4440
acggcagaat ttgtttataa gacgacgaat tattatgcac ctgggtatga aggtagcatc 4500acggcagaat ttgtttataa gacgacgaat tattatgcac ctgggtatga aggtagcatc 4500
atttggaatg ataaaatact atctattgat tggcctgagt taacactgga gtatattctt 4560atttggaatg ataaaatact atctattgat tggcctgagt taacactgga gtatattctt 4560
orf4终止,orf5起始Orf4 ends, orf5 starts
tccgataaag atctaaaggc cccaattcta agtgaatcta tagagaatat t taaa atgtt 4620tccgataaag atctaaaggc cccaattcta agtgaatcta tagagaatat t taa a atg tt 4620
tattagtaga gtaaaacgta aaattcaatc tttgataagc cttgagttga attttttaca 4680tattagtaga gtaaaacgta aaattcaatc tttgataagc cttgagttga attttttaca 4680
cgattattgg aggtttaaaa aatattacac gaagggatct caagcttcga aagataagca 4740cgattattgg aggtttaaaa aatattacac gaagggatct caagcttcga aagataagca 4740
gaaacttgaa tcttggatat tgcaagataa acatcgaata gaaaaagctt tctctttacc 4800gaaacttgaa tcttggatat tgcaagataa acatcgaata gaaaaagctt tctctttacc 4800
taagccaaaa cttggatttg gtaaagatgt aatacctcgt ctcattgaca atcttgttaa 4860taagccaaaa cttggatttg gtaaagatgt aatacctcgt ctcattgaca atcttgttaa 4860
ttatagcagt aaatttggaa atgatcaggt atattatatt ggcttaggtg cattacaatc 4920ttatagcagt aaatttggaa atgatcaggt atattatatt ggcttaggtg cattacaatc 4920
gtataagaga ttccacgacg aacaaaaatt tttattgcct gaattttatt caaagaatat 4980gtataagaga ttccacgacg aacaaaaatt tttatgcct gaattttat caaagaatat 4980
ttgtaaaata cggaatgatg attttctcga tccccgatgc aatgtcgctg gctattttaa 5040ttgtaaaata cggaatgatg attttctcga tccccgatgc aatgtcgctg gctattttaa 5040
aaaagatgat tcattagtta caggtaagat aacagtagaa tcattgatga acgaacggcg 5100aaaagatgat tcattagtta caggtaagat aacagtagaa tcattgatga acgaacggcg 5100
tagctgtcgg cattttgatg ttgatgaaag tcttaatatc ggagataaac ttttaaagga 5160tagctgtcgg cattttgatg ttgatgaaag tcttaatatc ggagataaac ttttaaagga 5160
tgttacaaaa ctatctatta cagccccttc tgtttgtaat agacaacatt ggcgcattca 5220tgttacaaaa ctatctatta cagccccttc tgtttgtaat aagacaacatt ggcgcattca 5220
ctatttttca ggtgaattaa agaataaaat tcttagttat caaaatggaa attcaggatt 5280ctatttttca ggtgaattaa agaataaaat tcttagttat caaaatggaa attcaggatt 5280
tacagaaaac ataccttatg tagcagttat aacaagtgat cttagagcat tttattctac 5340tacagaaaac ataccttatg tagcagttat aacaagtgat cttagagcat tttattctac 5340
tgacgaaaga aaccagccct atacagacgg tgggatcttt gccatgaatt ttatgtatgc 5400tgacgaaaga aaccagccct atacagacgg tgggatcttt gccatgaatt ttatgtatgc 5400
tctacaacac tatggtcttg cttcttgtcc attgaattgg tgtaattcat ctcacattga 5460tctacaacac tatggtcttg cttcttgtcc attgaattgg tgtaattcat ctcacattga 5460
gaatgagttt agagaaacta agttgattcc tgattacgaa gtagtagtac ttgtggttgc 5520gaatgagttt agagaaacta agttgattcc tgattacgaa gtagtagtac ttgtggttgc 5520
ttttggctat ccaaataaag atgccttata tgctaaatca ccacgattgt ctctaaataa 5580ttttggctat ccaaataaag atgccttata tgctaaatca ccacgattgt ctctaaataa 5580
orf5终止 orf6起始orf5 terminates orf6 starts
cctttacaca attaat tagg cgaaggccac ctttaaaggt ggctgacaat a atgaagaaa 5640cctttacaca attaat tag g cgaaggccac ctttaaaggt ggctgacaat a atg aagaaa 5640
caaatcatta aaaatatttc agccaatttt actaatttga ttgttagtat ttttattgga 5700caaatcatta aaaatatttc agccaatttt actaatttga ttgttagtat tttattgga 5700
ctattattga cgcctttact cgtcaaaagt ttaggcattg aagtatatgg agttctaccg 5760ctattattga cgcctttact cgtcaaaagt ttaggcattg aagtatatgg agttctaccg 5760
atagctttat ttttaacatt ttatatggga gtcattgctc aagcattaac tgcatctgta 5820atagctttat ttttaacatt ttatatggga gtcattgctc aagcattaac tgcatctgta 5820
aatagatttt taattgagga ttttattaaa ggagcatata ctgaggcaag tgtcgtattt 5880aatagatttt taattgagga ttttattaaa ggagcatata ctgaggcaag tgtcgtattt 5880
agtacatcgt ttattcttat tctaggatat ctatctgtta ttagtattgg atttatttat 5940agtacatcgt ttattcttat tctagatat ctatctgtta ttagtattgg atttatttat 5940
ccaatattgc atataagtga tttttttaac ataccaccgg gatatgaaca tgatgcagtt 6000ccaatattgc atataagtga tttttttaac ataccaccgg gatatgaaca tgatgcagtt 6000
cttctattct cgtgtgtaat attttcgttt gttattgcta tgatcagttc atcattgtca 6060cttctattct cgtgtgtaat attttcgttt gttattgcta tgatcagttc atcattgtca 6060
gtttctatgt atgcaaaaaa taggattgac ttgatgcaat atggaaacat tttaaggaat 6120gtttctatgt atgcaaaaaa taggattgac ttgatgcaat atggaaacat tttaaggaat 6120
attactaaag tcttaatcat tataatgttt gtttatttat ctgaaataaa tttaacaaaa 6180attackaaag tcttaatcat tataatgttt gtttatttat ctgaaataaa tttaacaaaa 6180
ataggaatat caattgtttt atctgagctg ttttatctaa tctatgtcat tataacttgg 6240ataggaatat caattgtttt atctgagctg ttttatctaa tctatgtcat tataacttgg 6240
aaaatattga caccacaact ttctctgcag ataggatttt tcagaaagga taaggtaaag 6300aaaatattga caccacaact ttctctgcag ataggatttt tcagaaagga taaggtaaag 6300
agattaacat ctttcagtgg ctggatattg tttgatcaaa ttgggtcaat tctttttctt 6360agattaacat ctttcagtgg ctggatattg tttgatcaaa ttgggtcaat tctttttctt 6360
aaaacagatc tgattttagt taattctcta agtggtagta aagctaatgg tgaatattca 6420aaaacagatc tgattttagt taattctcta agtggtagta aagctaatgg tgaatattca 6420
atagctacac aatttagtga tcttttgcgt tcacttgctg gtttggtagc tggtagttta 6480atagctacac aatttagtga tcttttgcgt tcacttgctg gtttggtagc tggtagtta 6480
ggtcctatga tggtaatttt atatgaagaa aagaaattag aagaacttac ttcattgacc 6540ggtcctatga tggtaatttt atatgaagaa aagaaattag aagaacttac ttcattgacc 6540
attacatttg ttaaattcct aagcttgacg atagctattc ctattattat tctttgtgta 6600attacatttg ttaaattcct aagcttgacg atagctattc ctattattat tctttgtgta 6600
tactctaaag aaattcttga gctttggtta ggttcggggt ttgtatttct ttcaccatta 6660tactctaaag aaattcttga gctttggtta ggttcggggt ttgtatttct ttcaccatta 6660
atatgtatcg taacgcttcc actgattatc aatttgggca cactgccaat attatcgatc 6720atatgtatcg taacgcttcc actgattatc aatttgggca cactgccaat attatcgatc 6720
aatattgcag tcaaaaaaat tcaagtgcct gcactcataa atttctttct tgcaatcgtt 6780aatattgcag tcaaaaaaat tcaagtgcct gcactcataa atttctttct tgcaatcgtt 6780
ggaattatag gctctgtagt attgttcaaa accactacat taggttatta tgctgtagct 6840ggaattatag gctctgtagt attgttcaaa accactacat taggtttatta tgctgtagct 6840
ataagttatg tgattacatt aactattaag aactccattt tcataccatg gtatgcaaca 6900ataagttatg tgattacatt aactattaag aactccatt tcataccatg gtatgcaaca 6900
attatattaa ataaaccaag gtatcttttt tttaaaactc atctaattac tatcatcttc 6960attatattaa ataaaccaag gtatcttttt tttaaaactc atctaattac tatcatcttc 6960
tcttctctat tttttatttt tatatatata cttaaaagta taatgcagat tactaattta 7020tcttctctat tttttatttt tatatatata cttaaaagta taatgcagat tactaattta 7020
aatttgcttt ttgaattgat attggttggt tgctttggac ttctatctac atttcctttc 7080aatttgcttt ttgaattgat attggttggt tgctttggac ttctatctac atttcctttc 7080
orf6终止,orf7起始orf6 ends, orf7 starts
tatagtaaag aggaaaggcg atcatttatg ttaatgctca agaggaaagt gtaataatgg 7140tatagtaaag aggaaaggcg atcatttatg ttaatgctca agaggaaagt gtaataatgg 7140
attcgactca gaaaataggc gttctgaatt tccagtattc ggatcataat tatggtgctg 7200attcgactca gaaaataggc gttctgaatt tccagtattc ggatcataat tatggtgctg 7200
ttttacaagc cgcagcaata gaacaatttc tgaaaagcaa tggatataat gctgaacata 7260ttttacaagc cgcagcaata gaacaatttc tgaaaagcaa tggatataat gctgaacata 7260
tagactatat atctagtcca gagataaagg gtaatagggt aattatacaa ctaaaatgta 7320tagactatat atctagtcca gagataaagg gtaatagggt aattatacaa ctaaaatgta 7320
tattgaaaaa attgggacta tctgattctg taagaaaaat gcttggaaaa caagtccact 7380tattgaaaaa attgggacta tctgattctg taagaaaaat gcttggaaaa caagtccact 7380
tgacacctgt ggtcacaaac gaaaaagtat ttgaggaatt tagaaaaaat tggttggtga 7440tgacacctgt ggtcacaaac gaaaaagtat ttgaggaatt tagaaaaaat tggttggtga 7440
gaacgaagtg tttcagaaac tttgaagaat taaaaaaaac tgattttaat tttaaagcgg 7500gaacgaagtg tttcagaaac tttgaagaat taaaaaaaac tgattttaat tttaaagcgg 7500
ttatagttgg gagtgatcag gtttggcgac catctcaatt tactcggttt tccgattata 7560ttatagttgg gagtgatcag gtttggcgac catctcaatt tactcggttt tccgattata 7560
aggtatattt cttaagcttt ttaccttcgc aggttaagaa aatatcttat gcagcaagtt 7620aggtatattt cttaagcttt ttaccttcgc aggttaagaa aatatcttt gcagcaagtt 7620
ttggtattga taagtgggaa gttagtgatg ctaacgtcac gaacgaaata aaaaaatata 7680ttggtattga taagtgggaa gttagtgatg ctaacgtcac gaacgaaata aaaaaatata 7680
ttcaagattt caatgctgtt tcagtcagag aagatagtgg cgttaatatt tgtgcaacca 7740ttcaagattt caatgctgtt tcagtcagag aagatagtgg cgttaatatt tgtgcaacca 7740
tttttaatgt cgacgctgaa catgttcttt atcctacttt actggttggt agtgactttt 7800tttttaatgt cgacgctgaa catgttcttt atcctacttt actggttggt agtgactttt 7800
ttaacagtat aatagctaag gaaatacgtg ctgatgctta ttacgatgct atagtttatt 7860ttaacagtat aatagctaag gaaatacgtg ctgatgctta ttacgatgct atagtttt 7860
acaaacttga tattgatcaa cattttatag attcagttac tatactaggt agaaagaaat 7920acaaacttga tattgatcaa cattttatag attcagttac tatactaggt agaaagaaat 7920
gcaagccagt aaaaaatatt tattacaacc aagtagatgg ccgaaatgag tattattctg 7980gcaagccagt aaaaaatatt tattacaacc aagtagatgg ccgaaatgag tattattctg 7980
ttcctgaatg gttaagcaat attaagaatg ctaattttgt tatcacagat tcttttcatt 8040ttcctgaatg gttaagcaat attaagaatg ctaattttgt tatcacagat tcttttcatt 8040
gtgtatgttt ttgtcttctt tttcaaaaag agtttttatg ctgtgtgaat gaaagtagag 8100gtgtatgttt ttgtcttctt tttcaaaaag agtttttatg ctgtgtgaat gaaagtagag 8100
gattatctag attgcaaagt ttacttggaa tgcttgagct tactgatcgt atttgctcgt 8160gattatctag attgcaaagt ttacttggaa tgcttgagct tactgatcgt atttgctcgt 8160
caaaagatga ttttgataat aagttaaatt cgttaaagcc aatagactat tctaaagtgg 8220caaaagatga ttttgataat aagttaaatt cgttaaagcc aatagactat tctaaagtgg 8220
orf7终止orf7 termination
gcgatatatt gaataagcat agagatattt ctaaggcgtt tttattaagt aatttatctt 8280gcgatatatt gaataagcat agagatattt ctaaggcgtt tttattaagt aatttatctt 8280
orf8起始orf8 start
gagtttgagt gtgggttaaa tatttaatga atgcaaataa tagaaatgca tttccgatca 8340gagtttgagt gtgggttaaa tattatga atgcaaataa tagaaatgca tttccgatca 8340
ttgttatgac tcgcaacgaa ggcgccgact tacaacgttg cgttgattct atattacata 8400ttgttatgac tcgcaacgaa ggcgccgact tacaacgttg cgttgattct atattacata 8400
ctgtatctat agatgtacat atatatatca tagacaataa ttctgatgat ttatcacata 8460ctgtatctat agatgtacat atatatatca tagacaataa ttctgatgat ttatcacata 8460
ttcagatcct tgctaacctt gaagacctga atcgtaaaaa tttaacagtt ataagaaata 8520ttcagatcct tgctaacctt gaagacctga atcgtaaaaa tttaacagtt ataagaaata 8520
caaggaattt atggatttta ggtgtaaata acacactatt gaaaatcaag aaaaatcatg 8580caaggaattt atggatttta ggtgtaaata acacactatt gaaaatcaag aaaaatcatg 8580
atactaaata ttttattctc actgatggtg atatagactt tcatggtttt aaagaagaaa 8640atactaaata ttttattctc actgatggtg atatagactt tcatggtttt aaagaagaaa 8640
gttgttggtt aacatattta atcaataaaa tggaatccaa cgtgataatc ggtaagctcg 8700gttgttggtt aacatattta atcaataaaa tggaatccaa cgtgataatc ggtaagctcg 8700
gaatttctct ggattggtca tttctggcct caaaaacgga gatgaaagat atttaccggc 8760gaatttctct ggattggtca tttctggcct caaaaacgga gatgaaagat atttaccggc 8760
aagaacaaaa tctctataat gaaagaagaa aaatcggtga tctttatata tctgccgttg 8820aagaacaaaa tctctataat gaaagaagaa aaatcggtga tctttatata tctgccgttg 8820
acacgacagt agccatttat cgttgggatt ggtctataga gcgtaaagct ttattttatc 8880acacgacagt agccattatt cgttgggatt ggtctataga gcgtaaagct ttaattttatc 8880
ctgaccatat gaggtattta cgtccagaac tgtactcttg ccgtactaaa cgtggtttaa 8940ctgaccatat gaggtattta cgtccagaac tgtactcttg ccgtactaaa cgtggtttaa 8940
cagtagagca tttaggatgg tatagatacc ttgataactc cctgtctacg caaagtataa 9000cagtagagca tttaggatgg tatagatacc ttgataactc cctgtctacg caaagtataa 9000
actcgaaagt tttttgtttt acaattgttg gtggtactgt taaacctgag gttttaaaac 9060actcgaaagt tttttgtttt acaattgttg gtggtactgt taaacctgag gttttaaaac 9060
tggctagtaa accctatcag tatttccata ttttgttttc aaaacctttc gctatgcttt 9120tggctagtaa accctatcag tatttccata ttttgttttc aaaacctttc gctatgcttt 9120
ggtatttcag acgatatttt aaacttttta tatattttat tactaaaggg agacgtggat 9180ggtatttcag acgatatttt aaacttttta tatattttat tactaaaggg agacgtggat 9180
orf9起始 orf8终止orf9 start orf8 end
ttgatggaca gtcataataa taagttatca aaacgtattc cgtcacctgc actacgttgt 9240ttgatggaca gtcataataa taagttatca aaacgtattc cgtcacctgc actacgttgt 9240
tatgcagtaa tagttacatt taaccctgat attaataagg ttagaagttt aatagatatt 9300tatgcagtaa tagttacatt taaccctgat attaataagg ttagaagttt aatagatatt 9300
ctacaaaaga attttatcac cgcagttgta gtagataata cgattggagc aataaattat 9360ctacaaaaga attttatcac cgcagttgta gtagataata cgattggagc aataaattat 9360
ccattctcat gtcatgttat taatttaggt gataatttag gtattgccac agcacaaaat 9420ccattctcat gtcatgttat taatttaggt gataatttag gtattgccac agcacaaaat 9420
aaaggcatag aatattgttt gactaaacaa gctgaagcta tctggttttt tgatcaggac 9480aaaggcatag aatattgttt gactaaacaa gctgaagcta tctggttttt tgatcaggac 9480
agcgtaatca cttcttcatt tgtcgaaaga tttctatcta ctgtccatga aaatcctcat 9540agcgtaatca cttcttcatt tgtcgaaaga tttctatcta ctgtccatga aaatcctcat 9540
gataagatct ttgctcctgt gttctgggat gagaagaaag ggtttgaata tgcaattaca 9600gataagatct ttgctcctgt gttctgggat gagaagaaag ggtttgaata tgcaattaca 9600
aatatagatt caaagggcaa cagacaaaag ttgttatcat catcttttcc atcggatttt 9660aatatagatt caaagggcaa cagacaaaag ttgttatcat catcttttcc atcggatttt 9660
tatagttcga ttgttatttc atcagggtgc ttaataaaaa gtgatttgct gatgaaaatt 9720tatagttcga ttgttatttc atcagggtgc ttaataaaaa gtgatttgct gatgaaaatt 9720
ggtccaatgc tagatttttt atttatagat tacgttgata cggaatggtg tttacgtgct 9780ggtccaatgc tagatttttt atttatagat tacgttgata cggaatggtg tttacgtgct 9780
ttctattatg gctacaaagt tcacataatc aaaaatgcaa ggatgaaaca ttctataggt 9840ttctattatg gctacaaagt tcacataatc aaaaatgcaa ggatgaaaca ttctataggt 9840
gataacacta tttctttaat cggttttaat gtaccaattc actctcctct tcgacgttat 9900gataacacta tttctttaat cggttttaat gtaccaattc actctcctct tcgacgttat 9900
tatcgaataa gaaatgcatt tttattgatt aggtttaagc atatcccaaa aaaactagca 9960tatcgaataa gaaatgcatt tttattgatt aggtttaagc atatcccaaa aaaactagca 9960
tttagagaag tgatattttg ttgctgccat caattaataa ttatcctgac ccaagaaaaa 10020tttagagaag tgatattttg ttgctgccat caattaataa ttatcctgac ccaagaaaaa 10020
aaactggcat atgttaagta ttttttacgg gctgtatatg atggccttag aaataaaact 10080aaactggcat atgttaagta ttttttacgg gctgtatatg atggccttag aaataaaact 10080
orf9终止,orf10起始 orf9 ends, orf10 starts
gggaagtttg taaactaatg agttttgtca tgaagccaaa ggtattagtg ctagttgcag 10140gggaagtttg taaactaatg agttttgtca tgaagccaaa ggtattagtg ctagttgcag 10140
tttataatgg tgaaaagtgg ttaatagagc aacttacatc tataataaat caaaaaaatg 10200tttataatgg tgaaaagtgg ttaatagagc aacttacatc tataataaat caaaaaaatg 10200
ttgatattga tgtgattatt aatatcgata aatcaactga ttcttcatac aaattgtgtg 10260ttgatattga tgtgattatt aatatcgata aatcaactga ttcttcatac aaattgtgtg 10260
agaattttat tgcagataat gtcaagatac taccgtacgg agctgtattt ggcggtgcag 10320agaattttat tgcagataat gtcaagatac taccgtacgg agctgtattt ggcggtgcag 10320
gtgccaattt ttatcatcta atccatgaat ctgaattttc tggttacgat tacattgcat 10380gtgccaattt ttatcatcta atccatgaat ctgaattttc tggttacgat tacattgcat 10380
tttccgatca agacgatatt tggtttgaaa ctaaaatata tgatgccatc aataggatgc 10440tttccgatca agacgatatt tggtttgaaa ctaaaatata tgatgccatc aataggatgc 10440
atgattatga tgcatattca agtaatgtaa tagcattctg ggaaaatggc aaacaatgtc 10500atgattatga tgcatattca agtaatgtaa tagcattctg ggaaaatggc aaacaatgtc 10500
taattgagaa atctcaacca cagacagaat ttgattattt ttttgaggca gcaggacccg 10560taattgagaa atctcaacca cagacagaat ttgattattt ttttgaggca gcaggacccg 10560
ggtgcactta tatagtgaga caggaactag cactcgcatt taaatatttc gtttgcaaga 10620ggtgcactta tatagtgaga caggaactag cactcgcatt taaatatttc gtttgcaaga 10620
attatgtggc tgtaaataaa gtttgtttac atgattggct gttatatgcg tttgccagag 10680attatgtggc tgtaaataaa gtttgtttac atgattggct gttatatgcg tttgccagag 10680
aaagaaaata taaatggttt attgatcctc aacctggtat gttgtataga cagcattcga 10740aaagaaaata taaatggttt attgatcctc aacctggtat gttgtataga cagcattcga 10740
ataatcaagt tggggcaaat gcttcattat taggtgctat caagcgtata aaaaaaatta 10800ataatcaagt tggggcaaat gcttcattat taggtgctat caagcgtata aaaaaaatta 10800
aagattcttg gtatagaaat gaggtaaaaa aaatagtcaa tttaacttcg attgataata 10860aagattcttg gtatagaaat gaggtaaaaa aaatagtcaa tttaacttcg attgataata 10860
atttaataag tgaatgcctt atgagagata gatacttatc atctttaaaa ttggctttta 10920atttaataag tgaatgcctt atgagagata gatacttatc atctttaaaa ttggctttta 10920
tagttagaaa attaagacgt cgtcctcgag atcaatttgc tatgtttata gccttagttc 10980tagttagaaa attaagacgt cgtcctcgag atcaatttgc tatgtttata gccttagttc 10980
orf10终止 orf11起始orf10 ends orf11 starts
tgggctggtt ttaacatcga tcgggagcac tatgctcatt ttaacaaaca atattatatt 11040tgggctggtt ttaacatcga tcgggagcac tatgctcatt ttaacaaaca atattatatt 11040
gctgattttt ataatctata cttttttggt atttataagt gcacttggag taaaattaaa 11100gctgattttt ataatctata cttttttggt atttataagt gcacttggag taaaattaaa 11100
tagcagaggg cttgataatt tttcgtgcct cattacagtc ctgacatttg ttatactcat 11160tagcagagggg cttgataatt tttcgtgcct cattacagtc ctgacatttg ttatactcat 11160
tttcgctcgt acaggattag gtgttgacga aagtacatat ttagaatctt atcattatta 11220tttcgctcgt acaggattag gtgttgacga aagtacatat ttagaatctt atcatttatta 11220
tgttcaagga ggtgaagcag attttgaata cggatttaat atcctttttt ggggagtcag 11280tgttcaagga ggtgaagcag attttgaata cggatttaat atcctttttt ggggagtcag 11280
actgttcggg gtaacagaat cttcattcaa taccatattc ccgttattga tattaacagc 11340actgttcggg gtaacagaat cttcattcaa taccatattc ccgttattga tattaacagc 11340
attatacttc gctgttactg tatcagttaa aaatcctttt agatcttttg tattaatatt 11400attatacttc gctgttactg tatcagttaa aaatcctttt agatcttttg tattaatatt 11400
tacaatattt tcttctttct ttctggattt ttcatttaat gcatataggc aggggctttc 11460tacaatattt tcttctttct ttctggattt ttcatttaat gcatataggc aggggctttc 11460
attctggttt gttctacttg ccatagaatc acatctgtct gggaataggt ggaaatttat 11520attctggttt gttctacttg ccatagaatc acatctgtct gggaataggt ggaaatttat 11520
agtttattgc ttaattggac ttggtttcca ctggtcagca gcagttgttt tattcatgct 11580agtttattgc ttaattggac ttggtttcca ctggtcagca gcagttgttt tattcatgct 11580
tttcctaaca agatttttat ctacaaggtt agcgatattc tgtaatattt ttctattttt 11640tttcctaaca agatttttat ctacaaggtt agcgatattc tgtaatattt ttctattttt 11640
cttaacgcta gtggcagcaa tgatgccatt acatgtactt tcaatgcttg taacgatgat 11700cttaacgcta gtggcagcaa tgatgccatt acatgtactt tcaatgcttg taacgatgat 11700
acaatacttg ccattaaact catcttactt gcaaaaagtt attttttatc ttactacaat 11760acaatacttg ccattaaact catcttactt gcaaaaagtt attttttatc ttactacaat 11760
taagtcttcg ttttacgatt taaatttctt tggacgtgct ccattaataa tttatgcgct 11820taagtcttcg ttttacgatt taaatttctt tggacgtgct ccattaataa tttatgcgct 11820
tattcttatt tctctcttgg ctatatatag aaaactatta ccaattgtgc aatttaaatt 11880tattcttatt tctctcttgg ctatatatag aaaactatta ccaattgtgc aatttaaatt 11880
gttaattctt ttattagtct acagtgtgtt gttacttgag atgtcataca gttttagaaa 11940gttaattctt ttattagtct acagtgtgtt gttacttgag atgtcataca gttttagaaa 11940
ttactactgg gtgctaccat ttactccatt tattatggcg aaaattttga gttgttactc 12000ttactactgg gtgctaccat ttactccatt tattatggcg aaaattttga gttgttactc 12000
taataagaaa aaggtaatgg taatgtatac tatgttttct acagggttgt ggtctctatc 12060taataagaaa aaggtaatgg taatgtatac tatgttttct acagggttgt ggtctctatc 12060
orf11终止orf11 termination
aatagctagt ttctattcat ttcctatact atctatgata tttcagtgaa atcatataat 12120aatagctagt ttctattcat ttcctatact atctatgata tttcagtgaa atcatataat 12120
aatatggttc attataaata cttttttggt taataatatt ttatataaac tgtgcattaa 12180aatatggttc attataaata cttttttggt taataatatt ttatataaac tgtgcattaa 12180
cgcacggtga ccacccatga caggagtaaa caatgtcaaa gcaacagatc ggcgtcgtcg 12240cgcacggtga ccacccatga caggagtaaa caatgtcaaa gcaacagatc ggcgtcgtcg 12240
gtatggcagt gatggggcgc aacctagcgc tcaacatcga aagccgtggt tataccgtct 12300gtatggcagt gatggggcgc aacctagcgc tcaacatcga aagccgtggt tataccgtct 12300
ctattttcaa ccgctcccgt gagaagacgg aagaagtgat tgccgaaaat ccaggcaaga 12360ctattttcaa ccgctcccgt gagaagacgg aagaagtgat tgccgaaaat ccaggcaaga 12360
aactggttcc ttactatacg gtgaaagagt ttgttgaatc tctggaaacg cctcgtcgca 12420aactggttcc ttactatacg gtgaaagagt ttgttgaatc tctggaaacg cctcgtcgca 12420
tcctgttaat ggtgaaagca ggtgcaggca cggatgctgc tattgattct ctcaaaccat 12480tcctgttaat ggtgaaagca ggtgcaggca cggatgctgc tattgattct ctcaaaccat 12480
acctcgataa aggcgacatc atcattgatg gtggtaacac cttcttccag gacaccattc 12540acctcgataa aggcgacatc atcattgatg gtggtaacac cttcttccag gacaccattc 12540
gtcgtaaccg tgagctttct gctgaaggct ttaacttcat tggtaccggt gtctctggag 12600gtcgtaaccg tgagctttct gctgaaggct ttaacttcat tggtaccggt gtctctggag 12600
gcgaagaagg tgcgctgaaa ggtccttcca ttatgcctgg tgggcagaaa gaagcctatg 12660gcgaagaagg tgcgctgaaa ggtccttcca ttatgcctgg tgggcagaaa gaagcctatg 12660
aactggttgc gccgatcctg accaaaatcg ccgcagtggc tgaagacggt gagccatgcg 12720aactggttgc gccgatcctg accaaaatcg ccgcagtggc tgaagacggt gagccatgcg 12720
ttacctatat cggtgccgat ggcgcaggcc attatgtgaa gatggttcac aatggtattg 12780ttacctatat cggtgccgat ggcgcaggcc attatgtgaa gatggttcac aatggtattg 12780
aatacggaga tatgcaactg attgctgaag cctattctct gcttaaaggt ggcctgaacc 12840aatacggaga tatgcaactg attgctgaag cctattctct gcttaaaggt ggcctgaacc 12840
tcaccaacga agaactggct cagaccttta ccgagtggaa taacggtgaa ctgagcagtt 12900tcaccaacga agaactggct cagaccttta ccgagtggaa taacggtgaa ctgagcagtt 12900
acctgatcga catcaccaaa gatatcttca ccaaaaaaga tgaagacggt aactacctgg 12960acctgatcga catcaccaaa gatatcttca ccaaaaaaga tgaagacggt aactacctgg 12960
ttgatgtgat tctggatgaa gcggctaaca aaggtaccgg taaatggacc agccagagcg 13020ttgatgtgat tctggatgaa gcggctaaca aaggtaccgg taaatggacc agccagagcg 13020
cgctggatct cggcgaaccg ctgtcgctaa ttaccgagtc tgtgtttgct cgttatatat 13080cgctggatct cggcgaaccg ctgtcgctaa ttaccgagtc tgtgtttgct cgttatat 13080
cttctctgaa agatcagcgc gttgccgcgt ctaaagttct ctctggtccg caagcgcagc 13140cttctctgaa agatcagcgc gttgccgcgt ctaaagttct ctctggtccg caagcgcagc 13140
cagcaggcga caaagctgag tttatcgaga aagttcgtcg tgcgctgtat ctgggcaaaa 13200cagcaggcga caaagctgag tttatcgaga aagttcgtcg tgcgctgtat ctgggcaaaa 13200
tcgtttctta tgctcagggc ttctctcagc tgcgtgcggc gtctgaagag tacaactggg 13260tcgtttctta tgctcagggc ttctctcagc tgcgtgcggc gtctgaagag tacaactggg 13260
atctgaacta cggcgaaatc gcgaagattt tccgtgctgg ctgcatcatc cgtgcgcagt 13320atctgaacta cggcgaaatc gcgaagattt tccgtgctgg ctgcatcatc cgtgcgcagt 13320
tcctacagaa aatcaccgat gcttatgccg aaaatccgca gatcgctaac ctgctgctgg 13380tcctacagaa aatcaccgat gcttatgccg aaaatccgca gatcgctaac ctgctgctgg 13380
ctccgtactt taaacaaatt gccgatgatt accagcaggc gctgcgtgat gtcgttgctt 13440ctccgtactt taaacaaatt gccgatgatt accagcaggc gctgcgtgat gtcgttgctt 13440
atgcggtaca gaacggtatc ccggttccga ccttcgccgc tgcggttgca tattatgaca 13500atgcggtaca gaacggtatc ccggttccga ccttcgccgc tgcggttgca tattatgaca 13500
gctaccgttc cgctgttctg cctgcgaacc tgatccaggc acagcgtgac ta 13552gctaccgttc cgctgttctg cctgcgaacc tgatccaggc acagcgtgac ta 13552
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
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CN100345967C (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2007-10-31 | 天津生物芯片技术有限责任公司 | Nucleotide peculiar to 0-antigen of 03 type bacillus coli |
CN100345968C (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2007-10-31 | 天津生物芯片技术有限责任公司 | Nucleotide peculiar to 0-antigen of 015 type bacillus coli |
CN100345969C (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2007-10-31 | 天津生物芯片技术有限责任公司 | Nucleotide peculiar to 0-antigen of 041 type bacillus coli |
CN1316025C (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2007-05-16 | 天津生物芯片技术有限责任公司 | Nucleotide against O-antigen of bacillus coli-086 |
CN100355890C (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2007-12-19 | 天津生物芯片技术有限责任公司 | Nucleotide specific to O antigen of 078 type bacillus coli |
CN1300319C (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2007-02-14 | 天津生物芯片技术有限责任公司 | Nucleotide specific to 0174 type O antigen of bacillus coli |
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