CN113998499B - Full-automatic tension slitting equipment - Google Patents
Full-automatic tension slitting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113998499B CN113998499B CN202111374533.2A CN202111374533A CN113998499B CN 113998499 B CN113998499 B CN 113998499B CN 202111374533 A CN202111374533 A CN 202111374533A CN 113998499 B CN113998499 B CN 113998499B
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- machine head
- machine
- cutter shaft
- shaft
- guide
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004886 head movement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H16/00—Unwinding, paying-out webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
- B26D1/1435—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
- B26D7/2635—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member for circular cutters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/02—Supporting web roll
- B65H18/028—Both ends type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/10—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/02—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely
- B65H23/032—Controlling transverse register of web
- B65H23/038—Controlling transverse register of web by rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/02—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with longitudinal slitters or perforators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/113—Size
- B65H2701/1133—Size of webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/17—Nature of material
- B65H2701/173—Metal
- B65H2701/1732—Aluminium
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses full-automatic tension slitting equipment, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment and comprises a blanking machine and a rim charge machine, wherein a blanking machine and a rim charge machine are arranged, the blanking machine is connected with the rim charge machine, the blanking machine, the cutting machine and the rim charge machine are arranged in the same plane, the blanking, the cutting, the winding and the rim charge collection of coiled materials are integrated, the automatic slitting of coiled materials can be realized, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the production speed and the production quality of products can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to full-automatic tension slitting equipment.
Background
In industries such as toilet paper, printing, newspaper, advertisement, mobile phone protective film, etc., raw materials sent by raw material suppliers are large in size, and the raw materials need to be cut to obtain raw materials with smaller size, so that the requirements of product production and preparation can be met. For example, in the aluminum foil production industry, large rolls of aluminum foil sheets are required to be cut to obtain products due to the large width. The aluminum foil strip with the degree can be formed into a finished product, so that the aluminum foil strip is convenient for subsequent use.
However, the existing slitting equipment for finishing wide-coil aluminum foil slitting to obtain narrow-coil aluminum foil is generally semi-automatic, low in automation degree, high in labor intensity and high in processing efficiency, and the existing cutting device is high in uniqueness requirement, so that the cutting of the webs with different widths and thicknesses cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
For the problems existing in the prior art, the full-automatic tension slitting equipment provided by the invention can realize the mutual linkage design of the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, the blanking machine and the rim charge machine, collect blanking, cutting, rolling and rim charge collection of coiled materials into a whole, realize automatic slitting of the coiled materials, be beneficial to reducing the labor intensity of workers, effectively improve the production speed and the production quality of products, and simultaneously meet the processing requirements of the coiled materials with different widths and thicknesses by utilizing the cooperation of the position adjusting mechanism and the adjustable structure of the distance between the first cutter shaft and the second cutter.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The full-automatic tension slitting equipment comprises a blanking machine and an edge machine, wherein a coil stock is arranged on the blanking machine, a cutting machine is arranged between the blanking machine and the edge machine, and the blanking machine, the cutting machine and the edge machine are arranged in the same plane;
The cutting machine comprises a bottom plate fixedly arranged on the ground, two parallel wallboards are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a turning guide shaft used for changing the direction of a unreeling material sheet is rotatably arranged between the wallboards, a position adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the unreeling material sheet is arranged between the wallboards and above the turning guide shaft, a machine head used for cutting the unreeling material sheet is fixedly arranged between the wallboards and arranged on the position adjusting mechanism, the machine head is connected with a first driving mechanism, winding shafts used for collecting cut coiled material are arranged on two sides of the machine head, two ends of each winding shaft are rotatably arranged on the two wallboards, one end of each winding shaft penetrates through the corresponding wallboard to be connected with a second driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, the unreeling machine and the side material machine are mutually linked to realize automatic cutting of the unreeling material sheet.
Preferably, the machine head comprises a cutting mechanism and a distributing mechanism which are matched with each other, the distributing mechanism is positioned above the cutting mechanism, a cutting auxiliary mechanism is arranged between the distributing mechanism and the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is matched with the cutting auxiliary mechanism, and the distributing mechanism is matched with the two winding shafts.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a machine head base connected with two side plates, an operation hole used for allowing a coil discharging sheet to pass through is formed in the machine head base, a machine head fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the machine head base, the operation hole is close to one end of the first driving mechanism, a machine head moving seat capable of freely moving is arranged on the machine head base, the operation hole is far away from one end of the first driving mechanism, a driving module used for driving the machine head moving seat to move is arranged between the machine head moving seat and the machine head base, mutually matched through grooves are formed in the machine head fixing seat and the machine head moving seat, a sliding block driving module used for driving the sliding block to move is arranged on the side face of the machine head fixing seat, a first cutter shaft is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks, a second cutter shaft is rotatably arranged between the machine head fixing seat and the machine head moving seat on one side of the through grooves, the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft are respectively located on two sides of the operation hole, guide sleeves are arranged on the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft, a plurality of annular cutter shafts are uniformly distributed on the guide sleeves, and the first cutter shaft are uniformly distributed on the first cutter shaft and the first cutter shaft.
Preferably, the driving module comprises two parallel guide rails, guide rail fixing seats are installed at two ends of each guide rail, the guide rail fixing seats are fixedly installed on the machine head base, a small screw rod is arranged on the machine head base between the two guide rails, one end of the small screw rod is rotatably installed on the machine head moving seat and used for driving the machine head moving seat to move on the guide rails, the other end of the small screw rod is connected with a moving seat speed reducer fixedly installed on the machine head base, and the moving seat speed reducer is connected with a moving seat motor.
Preferably, the slider driving module comprises slider speed reducers respectively fixedly installed on the same side surfaces of the machine head fixing seat and the machine head moving seat, the driving ends of the slider speed reducers respectively penetrate through the machine head fixing seat and the machine head moving seat to be connected with the sliders in a rotating mode, and slider connecting shafts are arranged between the slider speed reducers to achieve linkage of the two slider speed reducers.
Preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises a cutting shaft coupling connected with the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft respectively, the cutting shaft coupling is connected with a cutting speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with a cutting motor, and universal joints are arranged between the cutting shaft coupling and the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft respectively; the second driving mechanism comprises a winding motor, the winding motor is connected with a winding speed reducer, and the winding speed reducer is in transmission connection with a winding shaft.
Preferably, the material distributing mechanism comprises two guide shafts respectively matched with the two winding shafts, the two guide shafts are arranged in parallel, one ends of the two guide shafts are rotationally connected with guide shaft fixing seats, the other ends of the two guide shafts are rotationally connected with guide shaft rotating seats, the guide shaft fixing seats are installed on the upper surface of the machine head moving seat, the guide shaft rotating seats are rotationally installed on the upper surface of the machine head fixing seat, a sliding rail capable of realizing the movement of the guide shaft fixing seat is arranged on the machine head moving seat, the guide shaft rotating seats comprise a rotary table rotationally installed on the upper surface of the machine head fixing seat, the rotary table is also provided with sliding rails, the sliding rail is provided with a moving block capable of freely moving, and one ends of the two guide shafts are rotationally installed on the moving block.
Preferably, the cutting auxiliary mechanism comprises two moving rails arranged on the side surfaces of the fixed mounting seat opposite to the moving mounting seat, a support capable of freely moving is arranged between the two moving rails, and a plurality of uniformly distributed strip-dividing pieces are arranged on the support.
Preferably, the position adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly mounted between two fixed-point wallboards, a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the mounting plate, a left baffle plate and a right baffle plate which can move freely are mounted in the strip-shaped through hole, the left baffle plate and the right baffle plate are matched to be used for adjusting the position of the unreeled material sheet, and the other ends of the left baffle plate and the right baffle plate penetrate through the strip-shaped through hole to be connected with an adjusting driving mechanism.
Preferably, the adjusting driving mechanism comprises an outer screw, one end of the outer screw penetrates through one wall plate to be connected with an outer rotating handle, the other end of the outer screw is located between the two wall plates, the left baffle is installed on the outer screw in a threaded mode, the inner screw penetrates through the outer screw, an inner screw capable of rotating freely is inserted into the outer screw, one end of the inner screw penetrates through the outer screw to be installed on the wall plate far away from the outer screw in a rotating mode, and the other end of the inner screw penetrates through the other end of the outer screw to be connected with an inner rotating handle.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the invention, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, the discharging machine and the rim charge machine are mutually linked, so that the discharging, cutting, rolling and rim charge collection of the coiled material are integrated, automatic cutting of the coiled material can be realized, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the production speed and the production quality of products can be effectively improved;
2. According to the invention, the position of the left plate is adjusted by rotating the outer lead screw, the position of the right plate is adjusted by rotating the inner lead screw, the adjustment of the positions of the left plate and the right plate is utilized to control the adjustment of the positions of the unreeled aluminum sheets to meet the processing requirements of unreeled material sheets with different sizes, the unreeled aluminum sheets can be always positioned in the range of the cutting knife installed by staggered teeth, the cutting of the unreeled aluminum sheets is more accurate, and the rim charge of the unreeled aluminum sheets is removed more thoroughly;
3. According to the invention, by moving the position of the bracket for installing the splitting piece between the machine head fixing seat and the machine head movement, the cut aluminum strip can not be embedded between the two annular cutters, so that the aluminum strip is broken, the cut aluminum strip can be positioned between the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft, and the abrasion of the cutter blade by the aluminum strip can be effectively avoided;
4. According to the invention, the distance between the two cutting guide shafts is adjusted by using the driving module, so that the distance between the two cutter groups can be adjusted, and the cutting requirements of coil materials with different thicknesses can be met;
5. according to the invention, the machine head moving seat is matched with the guide shaft rotating seat, so that the positions of the guide shafts above the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft can be adjusted, the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft are respectively adjusted in a dislocation manner with the guide shafts, interference can be effectively avoided when the first cutter shaft, the second cutter shaft or the guide shafts are overhauled and replaced, the annular cutters on the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft are conveniently replaced, the operation space can be effectively enlarged, and the replacement difficulty of the annular cutters is reduced.
6. According to the invention, the positions of the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft can be adjusted through the sliding rail, so that the cut material strips with different thicknesses can be conveniently guided;
7. According to the invention, the two sliders can be moved simultaneously by utilizing the slider connecting rod, so that the accuracy of controlling the parallelism between the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft can be enhanced, and the annular cutter is prevented from being damaged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a full-automatic tension slitting apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cutting machine of the full-automatic tension slitting device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-blanking machine, 2-rim charge machine, 3-bottom plate, 4-wallboard, 5-turn guiding shaft, 6-rolling shaft, 7-head base, 8-first cutter shaft, 9-second cutter shaft, 10-annular cutter, 11-head fixing seat, 12-head moving seat, 13-guide rail, 14-small lead screw, 15-moving seat speed reducer, 16-moving seat motor, 17-through groove, 18-slide block, 19-slide block speed reducer, 20-slide block connecting shaft, 21-slitting coupling, 22-slitting speed reducer, 23-slitting motor, 24-rolling motor, 25-rolling speed reducer, 26-guiding shaft, 27-guiding shaft fixing seat, 28-slide rail, 29-turntable, 30-moving block, 31-moving rail, 32-bracket, 33-mounting plate, 34-bar-shaped through hole, 35-left baffle, 36-right baffle, 37-outer lead screw and 38-inner lead screw.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
The full-automatic tension slitting equipment comprises a blanking machine 1 and a rim charge machine 2, wherein the blanking machine 1 is provided with coiled materials, the blanking machine 1 is connected with the rim charge machine 2 through a cutting machine, the blanking machine 1, the cutting machine and the rim charge machine 2 are arranged in the same plane, the blanking, cutting, rolling and rim charge collection of the coiled materials are integrated, automatic slitting of the coiled materials can be achieved, labor intensity of workers is reduced, and production speed and product production quality can be effectively improved;
The cutting machine comprises a bottom plate 3 fixedly arranged on the ground, two parallel wallboards 4 are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 3, a turning guide shaft 5 used for changing the direction of a unreeling material sheet is rotatably arranged between the wallboards 4, a machine head used for cutting the unreeling material sheet is fixedly arranged between the wallboards 4 above the turning guide shaft 5, the machine head is connected with a first driving mechanism, winding shafts 6 used for collecting the coiled material after cutting are arranged on two sides of the machine head, two ends of each winding shaft 6 are rotatably arranged on the two wallboards 4, one end of each winding shaft 6 penetrates through the wallboards 4 and is connected with a second driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, the unreeling machine 1 and the side material machine 2 are mutually linked to realize automatic cutting of the unreeling material sheet.
The machine head comprises a cutting mechanism and a distributing mechanism which are matched with each other, the distributing mechanism is located above the cutting mechanism, a cutting auxiliary mechanism is arranged between the distributing mechanism and the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is matched with the cutting auxiliary mechanism, the cutting auxiliary mechanism is utilized to assist the cutting mechanism to wind-cut unreeled material sheets, two sides of the unreeled material sheets are ensured to be accurately removed, the distributing mechanism is matched with two material winding shafts, and the cut material strips can be uniformly distributed on the two material winding shafts for winding.
The cutting mechanism comprises a machine head base 7 connected with two side plates, an operation hole for allowing a coil to pass through is formed in the machine head base 7, a first cutter shaft 8 and a second cutter shaft 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the operation hole, one end of the first cutter shaft 8 and one end of the second cutter shaft 9 are rotatably connected with the same, one ends of the first cutter shaft 8 and one end of the second cutter shaft 9 are connected with a first driving mechanism, guide sleeves are respectively arranged on the first cutter shaft 8 and the second cutter shaft 9, a plurality of annular cutters 10 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the guide sleeves, the annular cutters 10 on the first cutter shaft 8 and the second cutter shaft 9 are distributed in staggered teeth, a machine head fixing seat 11 is rotatably connected to one end of the first cutter shaft 8 and one end of the second cutter shaft 9, the first cutter shaft 8 and one end of the second cutter shaft 9 are rotatably connected with a machine head moving seat 12, the operation hole is far away from the first driving mechanism, a machine head base 7 is fixedly provided with a guide rail seat 13, a speed reducing motor is fixedly arranged on the machine head base 7, a small guide seat 14 is movably connected with a small guide screw seat 14, and a small guide screw seat 14 is movably connected with the machine head seat 13, and a small guide screw seat 14 is movably arranged between the machine head seat 13 and the small guide seat is movably connected with the machine head seat 14.
One ends of the first cutter shaft 8 and the second cutter shaft 9 are rotatably arranged on the machine head fixing seat 11, the other ends of the first cutter shaft 8 and the second cutter shaft 9 are rotatably arranged on the machine head moving seat 12, through grooves 17 which are matched with each other are formed in the machine head fixing seat 11 and the machine head moving seat 12, sliding blocks 18 which can freely move are arranged in the through grooves 17, sliding block driving modules which drive the sliding blocks 18 to move are arranged on the side surfaces of the machine head fixing seat 11 and the machine head moving seat 12, when the unreeling sheets with different thicknesses are required to be cut, the sliding blocks 18 in the through grooves 17 on the machine head fixing seat 11 and the machine head moving seat 12 are controlled to move through the sliding block driving modules, so that the adjustment of the distance between the first cutter shaft 8 and the second cutter shaft 9 is realized, and the processing requirements of the sheets with different thicknesses are met;
the slider driving module comprises slider speed reducers 19 respectively fixedly installed on the same side surfaces of the machine head fixing seat 11 and the machine head moving seat 12, two driving ends of the slider speed reducers 19 respectively penetrate through the machine head fixing seat 11 and the machine head moving seat 12 to be rotationally connected with the slider 18, a slider connecting rod 20 is arranged between the two slider speed reducers 19 to realize linkage of the two slider speed reducers 19, the slider connecting rod 20 is in transmission connection with the slider speed reducers 19, one end of the slider connecting rod 20 penetrates through one slider speed reducers 19 to be provided with a handle for driving the slider connecting rod 20 to rotate, the slider connecting rod 20 can simultaneously move the two sliders 18, accuracy of parallelism control between the first cutter shaft 8 and the second cutter shaft 9 can be enhanced, and damage to the annular cutter 10 is avoided.
The cutting mechanism comprises a first cutter shaft 8 and a second cutter shaft 9, wherein one side of the cutting mechanism is additionally provided with an installing table, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism can be fixedly arranged on the installing table, the first driving mechanism comprises a same cutting coupler 21 which is respectively connected with the first cutter shaft 8 and the second cutter shaft 9, the cutting coupler 21 is connected with a cutting speed reducer 22, the speed reducer is connected with a cutting motor 23, the cutting coupler 21 is respectively connected with the first cutter shaft 8 and the second cutter shaft 9 through a bidirectional universal joint, the cutting coupler 21 is connected with the first cutter shaft 8 through the bidirectional universal joint, the stability of transmission between the cutting coupler 21 and the first cutter shaft 8 can be effectively ensured, and the operation of the cutting coupler 21 is prevented from being influenced after the first cutter shaft 8 moves;
The second driving mechanism comprises a winding motor 24, the winding motor 24 is connected with a winding speed reducer 25, and the winding speed reducer 25 is in transmission connection with the winding shaft 6.
The material distributing mechanism comprises two guide shafts 26 which are matched with the winding shafts 6 respectively, the two guide shafts 26 are arranged on two sides of the operation hole in parallel, one ends of the two guide shafts 26 are rotatably connected with guide shaft fixing seats 27, the other ends of the two guide shafts 26 are rotatably connected with guide shaft rotating seats, the guide shaft fixing seats 27 are mounted on the upper surface of the machine head moving seat 12, the guide shaft rotating seats are rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the machine head fixing seat 11, a sliding rail 28 capable of realizing the movement of the guide shaft fixing seats 27 is arranged on the machine head moving seat 12, the guide shaft rotating seats comprise a rotary table 29 rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the machine head fixing seat 11, the sliding rail 28 is also arranged on the rotary table 29, a freely movable moving block 30 is arranged on the sliding rail 28, one ends of the two guide shafts 26 are rotatably mounted on the moving block 30, a material strip is formed after the material strip is cut, and the material strip passes through the space between the two guide shafts 26 and is wound on the winding shafts 6.
When the cutting mechanism and the material distributing mechanism are required to be overhauled, the movable seat motor 16 drives the movable seat speed reducer 15 to work, the movable seat speed reducer 15 drives the small screw rod 14 to rotate, the small screw rod 14 drives the machine head movable seat 12 to move in a direction away from the machine head fixed seat 11, one end of the first cutter shaft 8 and one end of the second cutter shaft 9 are separated from the machine head movable seat 12, meanwhile, the movement of the machine head movable seat 12 drives the guide shaft fixed seat 27 to be separated from one end of the guide shaft 26, then the turntable 29 is rotated, the turntable 29 drives the guide shaft 26 to rotate for a certain angle, so that the first cutter shaft 8-second cutter shaft 9 which are parallel to each other are misplaced with the guide shaft 26, and the guide shaft 26 or the first cutter shaft 8 or the second cutter shaft 9 can be overhauled conveniently.
The auxiliary cutting mechanism comprises two movable rails 31 which are arranged on the side surfaces of the fixed mounting seat opposite to the movable mounting seat, a bracket 32 which can move freely is arranged between the movable rails 31, a plurality of split strips which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the bracket 32, and the position of the bracket 32 for installing the split strips between the movable machine head fixing seat 11 and the movable machine head can ensure that the cut aluminum strips cannot be embedded between the two annular cutters 10, so that the aluminum strips are broken, the cut aluminum strips can be positioned between the first cutter shaft 8 and the second cutter shaft 9, and the abrasion of the aluminum strips can be effectively avoided.
The position adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting plate 33 fixedly mounted between two fixed-point wallboards 4, a strip-shaped through hole 34 is formed in the mounting plate 33, a left baffle 35 and a right baffle 36 which can move freely are mounted in the strip-shaped through hole 34, the positions of unreeled material sheets are matched with one end of the left baffle 35 and one end of the right baffle 36, the other ends of the left baffle 35 and the right baffle 36 penetrate through the strip-shaped through hole 34 and are connected with an outer lead screw 37 and an inner lead screw 38 respectively in threaded connection, the inner lead screw 38 is inserted in the center of the outer lead screw 37, the inner lead screw 38 and the outer lead screw 37 can rotate freely, one end of the outer lead screw 37 penetrates through one end of the wallboard 4 and is connected with an outer rotating handle, the other end of the outer lead screw 37 is positioned between the two wallboards 4, the left baffle 35 is mounted on the outer lead screw 37 in a threaded manner, an inner lead screw 38 capable of rotating freely is inserted in the outer lead screw 37, one end of the inner lead screw 38 penetrates through the outer lead screw 37 and is mounted on the wallboard 4 far away from the outer lead screw 37, the inner lead screw 37, the other end of the inner lead screw 38 penetrates through the outer lead screw 37, and the inner lead screw 37 is connected with the left baffle 35, and the inner lead screw 37 can be rotated by the inner lead screw, and the inner lead screw 37, the inner lead screw is positioned at the position of the left end of the outer lead screw 37, and the end of the end is rotatably.
When the automatic winding and unwinding device works, firstly, a sheet unwound by the unwinding machine 1 changes the moving direction of the unwinding sheet through the turning guide shaft 5, then the unwinding sheet enters the auxiliary cutting mechanism, the left baffle 35 and the right baffle 36 are utilized to limit the unwinding sheet, the cutting position of the unwinding sheet is adjusted, then the unwinding sheet enters the cutting mechanism, the winding motor 23 is matched with the slitting speed reducer 22, the first cutter shaft 8 and the second cutter shaft 9 are utilized to divide the slit sheet, the slit finished product strip is subjected to slitting through the slitting sheet on the bracket 32, the two slit edge materials are directly wound and collected through the edge material machine 2, the finished product strip passes through the two guide shafts 26, the moving direction of the strip is changed through the two guide shafts 26, the slit finished product strip is staggered and uniformly wound on the two winding shafts 6 through the two guide shafts 26, the winding shaft 6 is driven by the winding motor 24 and the winding speed reducer 25, the finished product strip is wound through the winding motor 6, the slitting speed reducer 24 and the slitting speed reducer 25, and the slitting speed reducer 2 are designed to realize stable winding and winding of the slit sheet, and the slit speed reducer 2 are arranged in the winding machine, and the winding speed reducer 2 is more stable, and the winding speed reducer is realized in the winding and the winding process is realized.
The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the invention, as it is well within the scope of the invention as claimed, as it relates to various modifications, additions and substitutions for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept and without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (7)
1. The full-automatic tension slitting equipment is characterized by comprising a blanking machine and a rim charge machine, wherein coiled materials are arranged on the blanking machine, a cutting machine is arranged between the blanking machine and the rim charge machine, and the blanking machine, the cutting machine and the rim charge machine are arranged in the same plane; the cutting machine comprises a bottom plate fixedly arranged on the ground, two parallel wallboards are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a turning guide shaft used for changing the direction of a unreeling material sheet is rotatably arranged between the two wallboards, a machine head used for cutting the unreeling material sheet is fixedly arranged between the two wallboards above the turning guide shaft, the machine head is connected with a first driving mechanism, winding shafts used for collecting the cut unreeling material sheet are arranged on two sides of the machine head, two ends of each winding shaft are rotatably arranged on the two wallboards, one end of each winding shaft penetrates through the wallboards and is connected with a second driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, the unreeling machine and the rim charge machine are mutually linked to realize automatic cutting of the unreeling material sheet;
The machine head comprises a cutting mechanism and a distributing mechanism which are matched with each other, the distributing mechanism is positioned above the cutting mechanism, a cutting auxiliary mechanism is arranged between the distributing mechanism and the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is matched with the cutting auxiliary mechanism, and the distributing mechanism is matched with the two winding shafts;
The cutting mechanism comprises a machine head base connected with two wallboards, an operation hole for allowing a coil to pass through is formed in the machine head base, a machine head fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the machine head base, which is close to one end of the first driving mechanism, of the operation hole, a machine head moving seat capable of freely moving is arranged on the machine head base, which is far away from one end of the first driving mechanism, a driving module for driving the machine head moving seat to move is arranged between the machine head moving seat and the machine head base, through grooves matched with each other are formed in the machine head fixing seat and the machine head moving seat, a sliding block driving module capable of freely moving is arranged in each through groove, a first cutter shaft is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks, a second cutter shaft is rotatably arranged between the machine head fixing seat and the machine head moving seat, the first cutter shaft and the second cutter are respectively positioned on two sides of the operation hole, guide sleeves are respectively arranged on the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft, a plurality of annular cutter shafts are uniformly distributed on the guide sleeves, and the first cutter shaft are uniformly distributed on the first cutter shaft and the first cutter shaft, and the first cutter shaft are uniformly distributed on the annular cutter shaft, and the first cutter shaft are uniformly distributed on the first cutter shaft;
The material distributing mechanism comprises two guide shafts which are respectively matched with the winding shafts, the two guide shafts are arranged in parallel, one ends of the two guide shafts are rotationally connected with guide shaft fixing seats, the other ends of the two guide shafts are rotationally connected with guide shaft rotating seats, the guide shaft fixing seats are installed on the upper surface of the machine head moving seat, the guide shaft rotating seats are rotationally installed on the upper surface of the machine head fixing seat, sliding rails capable of achieving movement of the guide shaft fixing seats are arranged on the machine head moving seat, the guide shaft rotating seats comprise rotating discs which are rotationally installed on the upper surface of the machine head fixing seat, sliding rails are also arranged on the rotating discs, free-movement moving blocks are arranged on the sliding rails, and one ends of the two guide shafts are rotationally installed on the moving blocks.
2. The full-automatic tension slitting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the driving module comprises two parallel guide rails, guide rail fixing seats are installed at two ends of each guide rail, the guide rail fixing seats are fixedly installed on the machine head base, a small lead screw is arranged on the machine head base between the two guide rails, one end of the small lead screw is rotatably installed on the machine head moving seat and used for driving the machine head moving seat to move on the guide rails, the other end of the small lead screw is connected with a moving seat speed reducer fixedly installed on the machine head base, and the moving seat speed reducer is connected with a moving seat motor.
3. The full-automatic tension slitting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the slider driving module comprises slider speed reducers respectively fixedly installed on the same side surfaces of the machine head fixing seat and the machine head moving seat, driving ends of the two slider speed reducers respectively penetrate through the machine head fixing seat and the machine head moving seat to be rotationally connected with the sliders, and a slider connecting rod is arranged between the two slider speed reducers to realize linkage of the two slider speed reducers.
4. The full-automatic tension slitting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises a slitting shaft coupling connected with a first cutter shaft and a second cutter shaft respectively, the slitting shaft coupling is connected with a slitting speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with a slitting motor, and the slitting shaft coupling is connected with a universal joint between the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft respectively; the second driving mechanism comprises a winding motor, the winding motor is connected with a winding speed reducer, and the winding speed reducer is in transmission connection with a winding shaft.
5. The full-automatic tension slitting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the cutting auxiliary mechanism comprises two moving rails arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the machine head fixing seat and the machine head moving seat, a freely movable bracket is arranged between the two moving rails, and a plurality of uniformly distributed slitting slices are arranged on the bracket.
6. The full-automatic tension slitting device according to claim 1, wherein the full-automatic tension slitting device is further provided with a position adjusting mechanism, the position adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly mounted between two fixed-point wallboards, a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the mounting plate, a left baffle plate and a right baffle plate which can move freely are mounted in the strip-shaped through hole, the left baffle plate and the right baffle plate are matched to be used for adjusting the position of an unreeled material sheet, and the other ends of the left baffle plate and the right baffle plate penetrate through the strip-shaped through hole to be connected with an adjusting driving mechanism.
7. The full-automatic tension slitting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the adjusting drive mechanism comprises an outer screw, one end of the outer screw passes through one of the wallboards and is connected with an outer rotating handle, the other end of the outer screw is positioned between the two wallboards, the left baffle is mounted on the outer screw in a threaded manner, an inner screw capable of freely rotating is inserted into the outer screw, the inner screw penetrates through the outer screw, one end of the inner screw passes through the outer screw and is rotatably mounted on the wallboard far away from the outer screw, and the other end of the inner screw passes through the other end of the outer screw and is connected with an inner rotating handle.
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| CN202111374533.2A CN113998499B (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Full-automatic tension slitting equipment |
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| CN202111374533.2A CN113998499B (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Full-automatic tension slitting equipment |
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| CN113998499B true CN113998499B (en) | 2024-05-17 |
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| US4836073A (en) * | 1985-12-11 | 1989-06-06 | F.I.C.I. Finanziaria Industriale Commerciale Immobiliare Spa | Machine for slitting continuous tapes into stripes, in particular with cutting cylinders having variable size |
| US5297464A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1994-03-29 | Reinhardt Machinenbau Gmbh | Rotary shears |
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