CN113964912B - Satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system - Google Patents
Satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113964912B CN113964912B CN202111287557.4A CN202111287557A CN113964912B CN 113964912 B CN113964912 B CN 113964912B CN 202111287557 A CN202111287557 A CN 202111287557A CN 113964912 B CN113964912 B CN 113964912B
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011076 safety test Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0068—Battery or charger load switching, e.g. concurrent charging and load supply
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/385—Arrangements for measuring battery or accumulator variables
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/00304—Overcurrent protection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/0031—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using battery or load disconnect circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
- H02J7/0045—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0063—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with circuits adapted for supplying loads from the battery
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system which comprises a storage battery analog switching control circuit, and a power supply controller interface, a storage battery pack interface and a storage battery analog interface which are respectively connected with the storage battery analog switching control circuit. The satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system provided by the invention can combine and connect three devices such as a storage battery pack, a programmable power supply, an electronic load and the like with a satellite power supply control single machine through the switching design of an instruction switch such as isolation, interlocking and the like. The logic circuit implemented by the system is simple, easy to realize and high in reliability, can improve the charging function, the discharging function testing efficiency and the testing safety of a satellite power supply control single-machine product, and can meet the testing requirements of simulating the performance of a storage battery by adopting a power supply program-controlled power supply and an electronic load for different types of tasks.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of access switching control of satellite power supply controller product charging and discharging equipment, in particular to a satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system.
Background
The satellite power supply controller product is a satellite power supply system power supply and distribution core control single machine, and provides voltage continuous stable high-quality primary bus energy for a whole satellite launching section and an on-orbit flight section through shunting, charging and discharging adjustment control of solar battery energy and storage battery energy. The satellite power supply controls a single product to control charging of a storage battery while shunting and adjusting solar battery energy during an illumination period, and to control discharging of a fully charged storage battery during a ground shadow period, so that the satellite power supply is a key single product for guaranteeing stable supply of energy of each orbit circle of a satellite.
In the primary power supply product, the service life of the storage battery pack is a key single machine for limiting the on-track service life of the primary power supply product, and in order to ensure the on-track service life, the power supply controller product in the primary power supply product is often researched and produced one year before the storage battery pack product, so that the ground storage time of the storage battery pack is shortened. After the production and development of the power supply controller product are finished, the verification test of the charging function and the discharging function is required, and because the matched storage battery pack is not produced yet, the discharging function test is carried out by adopting a programmable power supply mode, and the charging function test is carried out by adopting an electronic load, namely, the charging and discharging functions of the storage battery pack are simulated by adopting the programmable power supply and the electronic load. Because the charging function and discharging function test interfaces of the satellite power supply controller are the same interface, when the two performance tests of the charging function and the discharging function are tested, the power-off operation is needed, and after the replacement of the charging cable and the discharging cable of the interfaces is completed, the other function test is completed by powering on again. Because the development of a single control product is completed by carrying out mechanical, thermal and other environmental test verification, the full-performance verification test of the power supply controller product is carried out before and after the test, the operation is repeated for a plurality of times, the efficiency is low, the operation risks of power-on, power-off and cable replacement are also present, and the damage risk of the interface and the connector thereof is increased due to the repeated plugging of the charge and discharge interface. Meanwhile, after the production of the storage battery pack is completed, interface correctness verification test and charge and discharge function test are also required to be carried out with a power supply controller product, and potential safety hazards exist due to the fact that the storage battery is electrified and plugged in and out for many times. In order to improve the testing efficiency of the charging function and the discharging function of the satellite power supply controller, reduce the frequency and the operation risk of replacing the charging power cable and the discharging power cable, reduce the plugging times of the charging and discharging interface, improve the live plugging of the storage battery, and need the design research work of the storage battery, the access of storage battery simulation equipment (program-controlled power supply and electronic load) and the control switching technology, the technology is beneficial to improving the testing safety of the satellite power supply controller, reducing the testing risk and shortening the testing development time of the product.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system, which aims to solve the problems of frequent power-on and power-off, cable replacement, multiple plug of interfaces, live plug and other charge and discharge function test problems when the existing power supply controller product is connected to different charge and discharge verification devices.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system comprises a storage battery analog switching control circuit, and a power supply controller interface, a storage battery pack interface and a storage battery analog interface which are respectively connected with the storage battery analog switching control circuit;
The storage battery analog switching control circuit has an isolation switching function and is used for combined switching control of storage battery analog equipment and storage battery pack products; the storage battery simulation interface comprises a programmable power supply interface and an electronic load interface, and is used for connecting the programmable power supply equipment and the electronic load equipment to finish discharging output and charging input of the storage battery simulation equipment; the power supply controller interface, the storage battery pack interface and the storage battery simulation interface adopt space electric connectors and are used for testing and connecting the charging function and the discharging function of the satellite power supply controller product, the storage battery simulation equipment and the storage battery pack product.
Further, the storage battery analog switching control circuit consists of an isolation circuit, an interlocking circuit, a collecting circuit and an enabling circuit, when the programmable power supply equipment is used for simulating the discharge characteristic of the storage battery pack, the power output by the programmable power supply equipment is sent into a power supply controller product through the isolation circuit, the interlocking circuit and the sampling circuit, and meanwhile, the enabling circuit cuts off the passage between the storage battery pack and the programmable power supply equipment; when the electronic load is adopted to simulate the charging characteristic of the storage battery, the power sent by the power supply controller product is sent into the resistance load through the sampling circuit and the interlocking circuit, the unidirectional conductivity of the isolation circuit cuts off the charging current from flowing into the programmable power supply equipment, and the enabling circuit cuts off the charging current from flowing into the storage battery; when the storage battery pack is adopted for charge-discharge simulation, charge current and discharge current flow between the enabling circuit and the acquisition circuit, and the interlocking circuit cuts off the paths of the charge-discharge current of the storage battery pack, the program-controlled power supply equipment and the electronic load equipment; the isolation circuit, the interlocking circuit, the acquisition circuit and the enabling circuit ensure the reliability and safety test of the charging function circuit and the discharging function of the satellite power supply controller product.
Furthermore, the isolation circuit adopts a parallel design of the power diodes D1 and D2, is used for isolating the programmable power interface from the power controller interface and the storage battery interface, and prevents the programmable power equipment from being damaged due to the fact that the current flowing into the electronic load from the power controller interface flows into the programmable power equipment when the charging function is tested, and also prevents the programmable power equipment from being damaged due to the fact that the current of the storage battery flows into the programmable power equipment after the storage battery is connected;
The anodes of the power diodes D1 and D2 are connected with the programmable power interfaces X03 and X04, the cathodes of the power diodes D1 and D2 are connected with the KM2 switch and the electronic load interfaces X05 and X06, rated current of each diode is not less than 100A, reverse voltage is not less than 200V, and the power diodes can be selected according to actual requirements.
Further, the interlocking circuit comprises two interlocking switches KM1 and KM2, each interlocking switch is composed of three parallel switches and is used for guaranteeing physical isolation of a power path of the storage battery pack and the storage battery simulation equipment and guaranteeing that only one of storage battery pack interfaces X07 and X08 or storage battery simulation interfaces X03, X04, X05 and X06 is in effective physical connection when a charging and discharging function of a satellite power supply controller product is tested;
The KM1 switch is positioned on a power path of the storage battery pack, one end of the switch is connected with KM2, and the other end of the switch is connected with an enabling circuit; the KM2 switch is positioned on the analog power path of the storage battery, one end of the KM2 switch is connected with KM1, and the other end of the KM2 switch is connected with cathodes of power diodes D1 and D2 in the isolation circuit.
Further, the acquisition circuit comprises a voltage acquisition table V1 and a current acquisition table A1; one end of the voltage acquisition meter V1 is connected with the power positive ends of the power controller interfaces X01 and X02, and the other end of the voltage acquisition meter V1 is connected with the power negative ends of the power controller interfaces X01 and X02 and is used for acquiring the input voltage of a storage battery at the product end of the satellite power controller; the current acquisition meter A1 is realized by using a Hall element and is used for acquiring the discharge current or the charging current of a storage battery at the positive power end of the power supply controller interface X01 and the positive power end of the power supply controller X02.
Further, the enabling circuit comprises a KM3 switch and a Fu fuse; the KM3 switch and the Fu fuse are connected in series and positioned on a power positive path of the storage battery, wherein one end of the KM3 switch is connected with the fuse Fu, and the other end of the KM3 switch is connected with positive ends of storage battery interfaces X07 and X08 and used for enabling the storage battery to be connected; one end of the Fu fuse is connected with the KM3 switch, and the other end of the Fu fuse is connected with the KM1 interlocking switch and used for input overcurrent protection of the storage battery pack.
Further, when the interlocking circuit and the enabling circuit are both in an on state, the KM1 switch and the KM3 switch are in an on state, and because of interlocking with the KM1, the KM2 switch is in an off state, and at the moment, the battery pack interfaces X07 and X08 are in an on state, and the battery analog interfaces X03, X04, X05 and X06 are in an off state;
When the interlocking circuit and the enabling circuit are in an off state, a KM1 switch and a KM3 switch are in an off state, a KM2 switch is in an on state, the storage battery pack interfaces X07 and X08 are in an off state, and the storage battery analog interfaces X03, X04, X05 and X06 are in an on state; when the interlocking circuit is in an on state and the enabling circuit is in an off state, the KM1 switch is in an on state, the KM2 switch and the KM3 switch are in an off state, at the moment, the power supply controller interfaces X01 and X02 and the storage battery pack interfaces X07 and X08 are in a physical off state, and the storage battery simulation interfaces X03, X04, X05 and X06 are in a physical off state, so that the safety of charge and discharge test wiring is facilitated.
Further, the power controller interfaces X01 and X02, the battery pack interfaces X07 and X08, the battery analog interfaces X03, X04, X05 and X06 adopt Y2-65 space electric connectors, all interface contacts are defined identically, power positive contacts and power negative contacts in 8 electric connectors adopt an isolation design, 26 contacts of each electric connector are used for power positive, 26 contacts are used for power negative, and the rest 13 contacts are used for isolating a positive terminal and a negative terminal.
The satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system provided by the invention can combine and connect three devices such as a storage battery pack, a programmable power supply, an electronic load and the like with a satellite power supply control single machine through the switching design of an instruction switch such as isolation, interlocking and the like. The logic circuit implemented by the system is simple, easy to realize and high in reliability, can improve the charging function, the discharging function testing efficiency and the testing safety of a satellite power supply control single-machine product, and can meet the testing requirements of simulating the performance of a storage battery by adopting a power supply program-controlled power supply and an electronic load for different types of tasks.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a satellite power supply storage battery simulation switching control system in a high-resistance state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an access state of a battery simulation device of a satellite power supply battery simulation switching control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a product access state of a storage battery pack of a satellite power storage battery analog switching control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of interface contact definition of a satellite power storage battery analog switching control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The satellite power storage battery analog switching control system provided by the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Advantages and features of the invention will become more apparent from the following description and from the claims. It is noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and utilize non-precise ratios, and are intended to facilitate a convenient, clear, description of the embodiments of the invention.
The satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system provided by the invention can be used for combining and connecting three devices such as a storage battery pack, a programmable power supply, an electronic load and the like with a satellite power supply control single machine through the switching design of an instruction switch such as isolation and interlocking. The logic circuit implemented by the system is simple, easy to realize and high in reliability, can improve the charging function, the discharging function testing efficiency and the testing safety of a satellite power supply control single-machine product, and can meet the testing requirements of simulating the performance of a storage battery by adopting a power supply program-controlled power supply and an electronic load for different types of tasks.
The invention provides a satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system, which comprises a storage battery analog switching control circuit, and a power supply controller interface, a storage battery pack interface and a storage battery analog interface which are respectively connected with the storage battery analog switching control circuit;
The storage battery analog switching control circuit has an isolation switching function and is used for combined switching control of storage battery analog equipment and storage battery pack products; the storage battery simulation interface comprises a programmable power supply interface and an electronic load interface, and is used for connecting the programmable power supply equipment and the electronic load equipment to finish discharging output and charging input of the storage battery simulation equipment; the power supply controller interface, the storage battery pack interface and the storage battery simulation interface adopt space electric connectors and are used for testing and connecting the charging function and the discharging function of the satellite power supply controller product, the storage battery simulation equipment and the storage battery pack product. The storage battery analog switching control circuit consists of an isolation circuit, an interlocking circuit, a collecting circuit and an enabling circuit and is used for testing the reliability and safety of a satellite power supply controller product charging function circuit and a discharging function.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a high-resistance state schematic diagram of a satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system provided by the embodiment of the invention is designed with priority in consideration of reliability and safety of use, interlock switches KM1 and KMs2 and an enabling switch KM3 are used in cooperation, when the satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system is placed in a state shown in fig. 1 through a remote control instruction, a lock switching circuit is in an on state, an enabling circuit is in an off state, the satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system is in a high-resistance state, storage battery analog interfaces (X03, X04, X05 and X06) and storage battery pack interfaces (X07 and X08) are in an off isolation state with power supply controller interfaces (X01 and X02), and wiring safety of products is improved when charging and discharging test preparation work of power supply controller products, storage battery packs and storage battery analog devices is performed in the isolation state. Meanwhile, the design of the interlocking circuit also ensures that the storage battery analog interface and the storage battery interface are always kept in an off-isolation state, and cannot be in an on-state with the power supply control interface at the same time.
Referring to fig. 2, the satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system provided by the embodiment of the invention is in an access state of a storage battery analog interface (X03, X04, X05, X06), and the power supply controller product, the program-controlled power supply device and the electronic load device are controlled by remote control instructions to perform a charging function test or a discharging function test, and a cable replacement operation is not required, so that the number of times of plugging and unplugging the charging and discharging interface electric connector of the power supply controller product is reduced, the test time is saved, and the risk of power-on and power-off operation is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, a schematic diagram of a battery pack product access state of the satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system provided by the embodiment of the invention sequentially sends an interlock circuit connection instruction and an enable circuit connection instruction, and places switches KM1, KM2 and KM3 at positions shown in fig. 3, and the satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system is in a battery pack interface (X07 and X08) access state, and at this time, a power supply controller product and a battery pack product are controlled by remote control instructions to perform and complete a charging function test or a discharging function test.
Referring to fig. 4, the definition of the interface contacts of the satellite power battery analog switching control system provided by the embodiment of the invention is the same as the definition of the contacts of 8 electrical connector interfaces used in the satellite power battery analog switching control system, and positive and negative point isolation designs are adopted, wherein positive and negative point isolation designs are shown in fig. 3, and the contacts 1,5, 6,7, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 22, 23, 29, 30, 31, 32, 38, 39, 40, 41, 47, 48, 49, 55, 56, 57 and 62 are used for positive ends, and total 26 contacts; the contacts 4, 9, 10, 11, 17, 18, 19, 25, 26, 27, 28, 34, 35, 36, 37, 43, 44, 45, 46, 52, 53, 54, 59, 60, 61, 65 are used for negative terminals, 26 total contacts; the contacts 2,3, 8, 15, 16, 33, 42, 50, 51, 58, 63, 64 are used for isolation, and a total of 13 contacts are used.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the power supply controller interface, the storage battery interface, the program-controlled power supply interface and the electronic load interface respectively adopt two Y2-65 type space electric connectors which are connected in parallel, so that the 200A discharge current test requirement can be met, overheating and even burning caused by overlarge current can not be caused, and the safety of product test is improved. Meanwhile, the acquisition circuit design of the interface end of the power supply controller solves the problem of complicated voltage and current tests under the condition that different charge and discharge devices are connected into a test state.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in other embodiments of the present invention, power devices, switches, electrical connectors, etc. may be selected according to different product power requirements, and the circuit configuration may be adaptively modified.
What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art. It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (6)
1. The satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system is characterized by comprising a storage battery analog switching control circuit, and a power supply controller interface, a storage battery pack interface and a storage battery analog interface which are respectively connected with the storage battery analog switching control circuit;
The storage battery analog switching control circuit has an isolation switching function and is used for combined switching control of storage battery analog equipment and storage battery pack products; the storage battery simulation interface comprises a programmable power supply interface and an electronic load interface, and is used for connecting the programmable power supply equipment and the electronic load equipment to finish discharging output and charging input of the storage battery simulation equipment; the power supply controller interface, the storage battery pack interface and the storage battery simulation interface adopt space electric connectors for testing and connecting the charging function and the discharging function of the satellite power supply controller product, the storage battery simulation equipment and the storage battery pack product;
The storage battery simulation switching control circuit consists of an isolation circuit, an interlocking circuit, an acquisition circuit and an enabling circuit, when the programmable power supply equipment is used for simulating the discharge characteristic of the storage battery pack, the power output by the programmable power supply equipment is sent into a power supply controller product through the isolation circuit, the interlocking circuit and the sampling circuit, and meanwhile, the enabling circuit cuts off the passage between the storage battery pack and the programmable power supply equipment; when the electronic load is adopted to simulate the charging characteristic of the storage battery, the power sent by the power supply controller product is sent into the resistance load through the sampling circuit and the interlocking circuit, the unidirectional conductivity of the isolation circuit cuts off the charging current from flowing into the programmable power supply equipment, and the enabling circuit cuts off the charging current from flowing into the storage battery; when the storage battery pack is adopted for charge-discharge simulation, charge current and discharge current flow between the enabling circuit and the acquisition circuit, and the interlocking circuit cuts off the paths of the charge-discharge current of the storage battery pack, the program-controlled power supply equipment and the electronic load equipment; the isolation circuit, the interlocking circuit, the acquisition circuit and the enabling circuit ensure the reliability and safety test of the charging function circuit and the discharging function of the satellite power supply controller product;
the isolation circuit adopts a parallel design of the power diodes D1 and D2 and is used for isolating the programmable power interface from the power controller interface and the storage battery interface, so that the programmable power equipment is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the current flowing into the electronic load from the power controller interface flows into the programmable power equipment when the charging function is tested, and meanwhile, the programmable power equipment is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the current of the storage battery flows into the programmable power equipment after the storage battery is connected;
The anodes of the power diodes D1 and D2 are connected with the programmable power interfaces X03 and X04, the cathodes of the power diodes D1 and D2 are connected with the KM2 switch and the electronic load interfaces X05 and X06, rated current of each diode is not less than 100A, reverse voltage is not less than 200V, and the power diodes can be selected according to actual requirements.
2. The satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system according to claim 1, wherein the interlocking circuit comprises two interlocking switches KM1 and KM2, each interlocking switch is composed of three parallel switches and is used for guaranteeing physical isolation of a storage battery pack and a power path of a storage battery analog device, and guaranteeing that only one of storage battery pack interfaces X07 and X08 or storage battery analog interfaces X03, X04, X05 and X06 is in effective physical connection when a charge and discharge function of a satellite power supply controller product is tested;
The KM1 switch is positioned on a power path of the storage battery pack, one end of the switch is connected with KM2, and the other end of the switch is connected with an enabling circuit; the KM2 switch is positioned on the analog power path of the storage battery, one end of the KM2 switch is connected with KM1, and the other end of the KM2 switch is connected with cathodes of power diodes D1 and D2 in the isolation circuit.
3. The satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system according to claim 2, wherein the acquisition circuit comprises a voltage acquisition table V1 and a current acquisition table A1; one end of the voltage acquisition meter V1 is connected with the power positive ends of the power controller interfaces X01 and X02, and the other end of the voltage acquisition meter V1 is connected with the power negative ends of the power controller interfaces X01 and X02 and is used for acquiring the input voltage of a storage battery at the product end of the satellite power controller; the current acquisition meter A1 is realized by using a Hall element and is used for acquiring the discharge current or the charging current of a storage battery at the positive power end of the power supply controller interface X01 and the positive power end of the power supply controller X02.
4. The satellite power battery analog switching control system of claim 3, wherein the enabling circuit comprises a KM3 switch and a Fu fuse; the KM3 switch and the Fu fuse are connected in series and positioned on a power positive path of the storage battery, wherein one end of the KM3 switch is connected with the fuse Fu, and the other end of the KM3 switch is connected with positive ends of storage battery interfaces X07 and X08 and used for enabling the storage battery to be connected; one end of the Fu fuse is connected with the KM3 switch, and the other end of the Fu fuse is connected with the KM1 interlocking switch and used for input overcurrent protection of the storage battery pack.
5. The satellite power supply battery analog switching control system according to claim 4, wherein when the interlock circuit and the enable circuit are both in an on state, the KM1 switch and KM3 are in an on state, and because of the interlock with KM1, KM2 is in an off state, and at this time, the battery pack interfaces X07, X08 are in an on state, and the battery analog interfaces X03, X04, X05, and X06 are in an off state;
When the interlocking circuit and the enabling circuit are in an off state, a KM1 switch and a KM3 switch are in an off state, a KM2 switch is in an on state, the storage battery pack interfaces X07 and X08 are in an off state, and the storage battery analog interfaces X03, X04, X05 and X06 are in an on state; when the interlocking circuit is in an on state and the enabling circuit is in an off state, the KM1 switch is in an on state, the KM2 switch and the KM3 switch are in an off state, at the moment, the power supply controller interfaces X01 and X02 and the storage battery pack interfaces X07 and X08 are in a physical off state, and the storage battery simulation interfaces X03, X04, X05 and X06 are in a physical off state, so that the safety of charge and discharge test wiring is facilitated.
6. The satellite power supply storage battery analog switching control system according to claim 4, wherein the power supply controller interfaces X01 and X02 and the storage battery pack interfaces X07 and X08, the storage battery analog interfaces X03, X04, X05 and X06 adopt Y2-65 space electric connectors, all interface contacts are defined identically, power positive contacts and power negative contacts in 8 electric connectors adopt an isolation design, 26 contacts of each electric connector are used for power positive, 26 contacts are used for power negative, and the rest 13 contacts are used for isolating the positive terminal and the negative terminal.
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CN109814530A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-28 | 中国空间技术研究院 | A kind of satellite power supply controller performance Auto-Test System |
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CN204118835U (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2015-01-21 | 珠海朗尔电气有限公司 | Based on the Switching Power Supply storage battery analog device of adjustable output voltage |
CN107991621A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-05-04 | 上海微小卫星工程中心 | It is a kind of can analog satellite accumulator cell charging and discharging curve test device and method |
CN109814530A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-28 | 中国空间技术研究院 | A kind of satellite power supply controller performance Auto-Test System |
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