CN113954667B - Flip subassembly, fill electric pile and intelligent recognition charging device - Google Patents
Flip subassembly, fill electric pile and intelligent recognition charging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113954667B CN113954667B CN202111230076.XA CN202111230076A CN113954667B CN 113954667 B CN113954667 B CN 113954667B CN 202111230076 A CN202111230076 A CN 202111230076A CN 113954667 B CN113954667 B CN 113954667B
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- box body
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- plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/302—Cooling of charging equipment
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/616—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a flip component, a charging pile and an intelligent recognition charging device, which comprise a box body; the top of the box body is provided with an opening, and the center of the box body is provided with an inner cavity for accommodating a container; the top surface of the box body is provided with a holding tank; the rotating assembly is fixedly arranged in the accommodating groove; the top of the inner cavity of the box body is also fixedly provided with an adjusting component; the flip cover comprises a first flip cover and a second flip cover; the bottom surface of the first flip is connected with the rotating component in a sliding way; the first turnover cover is rotatably connected with the adjusting component through a bending rod; the main control module is arranged on one side of the box body and is electrically connected with the position sensor; the main control module is also electrically connected with the adjusting assembly. The intelligent identification is carried out through the main control module, the turning cover component is controlled to be turned on through the rotating component and the adjusting component through the position sensor, the structure is precise, and the movement is smooth without blockage; and the flip component and the lifting component in the induction cavity are matched, linked and installed conveniently, flexibly and variably, have higher safety performance and strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric automobile charging, in particular to a flip component, a charging pile and an intelligent identification charging device.
Background
The function of the charging pile is similar to that of an oiling machine in a gas station, and the charging pile can be fixed on the ground or on the wall, is installed in parking lots of public buildings and residential districts or charging stations, and can charge electric vehicles of various models according to different voltage levels. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected with an alternating current power grid, and the output end of the charging pile is provided with a charging plug for charging the electric automobile. Fill electric pile and generally provide two kinds of charging methods of conventional charging and quick charge, people can use specific charging card to swipe the card and use on the human-computer interaction operation interface that fills electric pile and provide, carry out operations such as corresponding charging method, charging time, expense data printing, fill electric pile display screen and can show data such as the charge volume, expense, charging time. According to the installation place, can divide into public electric pile and the special electric pile that fills. The public charging pile is a charging pile which is built in a public parking lot (garage) and is combined with a parking berth to provide public charging service for social vehicles. The special charging pile is a parking lot (warehouse) owned by a construction unit (enterprise) and is used by personnel in the unit (enterprise). The self-service charging pile is built in a personal parking space (garage) and provides a charging pile for private users.
Fill the parking stall construction that electric pile generally combines parking area (storehouse). The protection grade of the charging pile installed outdoors should not be lower than IP 54. The protection level of the charging pile installed indoors should not be lower than IP 32.
Because the currently used charging pile is not popularized very much and the manufacturing cost is very expensive, the situation that important components in the charging pile are stolen exists for a long time; and current electric pile that fills often is external vertical, easily receives external weather or other adverse factor's influence.
Therefore, it is desirable to design a flip assembly, a charging pile and an intelligent recognition charging device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a flip component, a charging pile and an intelligent recognition charging device, which are used for solving the problems in the prior art, can realize intelligent response, place the charging pile in the underground for storage, and pop up the charging pile to be matched with a unique flip structure when an automobile stops at a specified position, so that the charging pile pops up automatically and has high safety.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the invention provides a flip component for charging a pile, which comprises:
a box body; the top of the box body is provided with an opening, and the center of the box body is provided with an inner cavity for accommodating a container; the top surface of the box body is provided with a holding tank; a rotating assembly is fixedly arranged in the accommodating groove; an adjusting component is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the box body;
the rotating assembly and the adjusting assembly are respectively arranged on different side walls of the box body;
a cover is turned; the flip cover comprises a first flip cover and a second flip cover; the first turnover cover and the second turnover cover have the same structure, and the first turnover cover and the second turnover cover completely cover the top opening of the box body; the bottom surface of the first flip is connected with the rotating component in a sliding manner; the first turnover cover is rotatably connected with the adjusting component through a bending rod;
a main control module; the main control module is arranged on one side of the box body and is electrically connected with the position sensor; the position sensors are respectively arranged on the top surfaces of the first flip cover and the second flip cover; the main control module is also electrically connected with the adjusting assembly.
In the scheme of the invention, the box body is a containing box for containing the charging pile and the charging wire; the existing charging pile is mostly of a vertical structure, and a charging port is arranged at one side of the charging pile for charging; the box body is different from the existing structure, and a charging port of the charging pile is arranged at the top of the box body; the opening and closing of the cover are controlled through a flip structure; the flip structure is a symmetrical combined flip, and specifically comprises a first flip and a second flip, wherein the first flip and the second flip are synchronously opened and retracted; and after receiving the control signal of the main control module, controlling the first flip cover and the second flip cover to be synchronously opened.
Preferably, the accommodating grooves are symmetrically formed in two opposite side walls of the box body; the accommodating grooves are provided with at least two grooves; the rotating assembly is installed in the accommodating groove in a threaded mode; the adjusting components are arranged on the other two opposite side walls of the box body in a threaded mode, and at least four adjusting components are arranged.
Preferably, the length of the first turnover cover is the same as that of the box body, and the width of the first turnover cover is half of that of the box body; the position sensor is arranged on one side, close to the side wall of the box body, of the top surface of the first turnover cover; at least one sliding rail is arranged on the bottom surface of the first turnover cover; the sliding rail is provided with the rotating assembly in a sliding manner; mounting seats are further installed on the two sides of the sliding rail in a threaded mode; the mounting seat is rotatably connected with one end of the bending rod; the other end of the bending rod is fixedly arranged on the adjusting component.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating block, a fixed block and a rail sleeve; the rotating block is horizontally arranged, and one end of the rotating block extends out of the side wall of the box body along the accommodating groove; a hinge block is formed at the extending end of the rotating block; a first rotating shaft is inserted in the hinge block; one end of the rail sleeve is also arranged on the first rotating shaft and is matched with the hinge block in shape; the other end of the rail sleeve extends into the opening of the box body, and clamping blocks are formed on two sides of the top surface of the rail sleeve; the slide rail is arranged in the two clamping blocks in a sliding manner; the length of the rail sleeve is not more than one third of the length of the sliding rail.
In a further preferred scheme of the invention, when the first flip cover and the second flip cover are synchronously opened, a rotating component for limiting the first flip cover and the second flip cover is arranged in the accommodating tank, the rotating component is arranged at the top of the side wall of the box body through a fixed block thread, and is connected and limited with sliding rails at the bottoms of the first flip cover and the second flip cover through rail sleeves, so that the first flip cover and the second flip cover are prevented from being separated from the box body; the rotating block is horizontally arranged and does not move, but the rotating block rotates along with the rail sleeve through a hinge block connected with a first rotating shaft;
in a further technical scheme, the maximum movable angle of the rail sleeve and the hinge block is 270 degrees, the actual movement process is that the rail sleeve and the hinge block are arranged in parallel with the opening of the box body when the flip cover is not opened, and the rail sleeve and the hinge block rotate to be parallel to the side wall of the box body along with the rotation of the first flip cover and the second flip cover.
In a further technical scheme, when the first flip cover and the second flip cover rotate to the maximum angle and are parallel to the side wall of the box body, the top of the first flip cover and the second flip cover can extend out of the opening of the box body for a certain distance and cannot be completely parallel and level.
In a further technical scheme, the bending angle of the bending rod is related to the installation positions of the rotating assembly and the adjusting assembly, but the bending angle of the two actual ends of the bending rod is not less than 120 degrees and not more than 160 degrees.
In a further preferred scheme of the invention, the position sensor judges the movement position of the flip through the displacement process, when the flip moves to two end positions, information feedback is carried out on the controller, and the controller controls the motor to realize the state movement of the end cover; a plurality of displacement sensors are arranged and can be arranged at two ends of the first end cover and the second end cover respectively; a position sensor which is correspondingly arranged can be arranged on the side wall of the box body and used for judging whether the end cover moves to a reasonable position or not, so that the problem that the end cover is blocked or not is judged.
Preferably, the adjustment assembly comprises a mounting block; the mounting block is mounted on the inner wall of the box body in a threaded manner; a second rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the mounting block, which is far away from the inner wall of the box body; the second rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the mounting block, and a first adjusting block is mounted on the second rotating shaft through a bearing; the first adjusting block is connected with a second adjusting block through a stretching piece; an installation groove is formed in the second adjusting block; one end of a third adjusting block is arranged in the mounting groove, and one end of the third adjusting block is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove through a third rotating shaft; the other end of the third adjusting block is arranged at one end of the fourth rotating shaft through a bearing; the fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting block and the side wall of the box body and is connected with a motor in a transmission manner; one side wall of one side of the third adjusting block, which is close to the fourth rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with one end of the bending rod.
Preferably, the side wall of the mounting groove is also internally provided with an annular groove; an arc-shaped bulge is correspondingly formed on the side wall of one end of the third adjusting block.
In a further preferred scheme of the invention, the top of the mounting block is required to be close to the opening of the box body, the extending distance of the first turnover cover and the second turnover cover after opening is reduced as much as possible, and the height matching degree of the mounting block and the accommodating cavity is higher.
In a further technical scheme, a first adjusting block is mounted at the bottom of a mounting block through a second rotating shaft, a second adjusting block is located at a position, close to the top, of the mounting block, and the first adjusting block and the second adjusting block are connected through a stretching piece; the stretching piece is an elastic element, and can stretch and contract along with the change of the distance between the first adjusting block and the second adjusting block while the connection strength is ensured.
In a further technical scheme, the second adjusting block is connected with the third adjusting block through a third rotating shaft, the second adjusting block is not actually installed on the installation block through the rotating shaft, the third adjusting block drives a fourth rotating shaft through a motor to rotate, and the third adjusting block is installed on the installation block through the fourth rotating shaft and cannot be displaced due to the fact that the third adjusting block and the second adjusting block are limited through the third rotating shaft; at the moment, the second adjusting block rotates along with the second adjusting block to stretch; one end of the third adjusting block, which is far away from the peripheral wall of one end of the second adjusting block, is connected with one end of a bending rod; through the rotation of the bending rod along with the third adjusting block, the installation seat rotates along with the synchronous displacement of the flip cover, and the flip cover is opened and closed.
In a further technical scheme, the motor voltage stabilizer is electrically connected, and the forward and reverse rotation of the fourth rotating shaft is realized through the motor; when the motor rotates forwards, the third adjusting block rotates clockwise to close the flip cover, and when the motor rotates backwards, the third adjusting block rotates anticlockwise to open the flip cover.
In the further technical scheme, a mounting groove space for accommodating rotary movement of the third adjusting block is formed in the second adjusting block, an annular groove is formed in the mounting groove inwards, the annular groove is matched with the arc-shaped protrusion on the third adjusting block, and when the second adjusting block rotates relative to the third adjusting block, the arc-shaped protrusion is arranged in the annular groove in a rotating mode.
In a further technical scheme, the structure of the third adjusting block is a structure formed by connecting outer arcs of two cylindrical structures with different radiuses; the small-diameter end of the adjusting block is rotatably connected with the second adjusting block, and one end of the bending rod is arranged on the side wall of the large-diameter end of the adjusting block.
In a further technical scheme, when the motor controls the third adjusting block to rotate, the bending rod rotates along with the third adjusting block, so that the mounting base at the bottom of the turning cover is pushed to rotate along with the turning cover, the sliding rail and the rail sleeve move relatively when the turning cover rotates, and the rail sleeve rotates through the hinge block, so that the matching linkage of the rotating assembly and the adjusting assembly is realized; therefore, the rotating assembly and the adjusting assembly are required to be respectively arranged on different side walls of the box body; and in order to realize the stability of the turning cover during rotation, two sides of the first turning cover and the second turning cover are respectively provided with an adjusting component.
A charging pile, comprising: the pile shell, the charging pile body and the wire rewinding device; the pile shell is the flip component; fill electric pile body and spooler all fixed set up in box inner chamber.
Preferably, the wire rewinding device comprises two wire rewinding blocks which are symmetrically arranged; the opposite sides of the two take-up blocks are provided with storage grooves downwards along the top; the storage groove extends inwards and is also provided with an arc-shaped groove; the arc-shaped groove is used for clamping a charging wire.
In a further preferred scheme of the invention, when the practical charging pile is used, the charging pile interface is inserted with the charging wire for a long time, but no protective measures are taken through an insertion opening of the charging pile, so that the charging fault is easy to occur; therefore, in the technical scheme, a charging port of the charging pile body is vertically and upwards arranged to correspond to an opening of the box body, and a wire collecting block for distinguishing and placing charging wires is further arranged on one side of the charging pile body; the wire take-up block is provided with an arc-shaped groove for installing two end ports of a charging wire; because the charging wire is length longer usually, for guarantee with the car be connected length enough need more than 10m, the event removes the port position with the charging wire and arranges the holding tank in, when using, one side is directly inserted and is located on filling electric pile body interface, and the other end is stretched out the box gradually and is connected on electric automobile's interface.
An intelligent identification charging device comprising: a housing; the shell is installed underground; an induction cavity and a response cavity are arranged in the shell; a lifting assembly and a charging pile are arranged in the response cavity; the charging pile comprises the charging pile; the lifting assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the charging pile; the top of the response cavity is also provided with a cover plate; the cover plate is fixedly connected with the electric push rod; the main control module is arranged in the response cavity and is respectively and electrically connected with the lifting assembly and the electric push rod.
In a further preferred scheme of the invention, the device is buried underground and is provided with an induction cavity for transferring weight and a corresponding response cavity for popping up; the top of the response cavity is also provided with an installation box, and an electric push rod is installed in the installation box; one end of the electric push rod extends out of the mounting box and is fixedly connected with one end of the cover plate far away from the sliding groove; the electric push rod realizes opening or closing of the cover plate after receiving the information control of the controller; stretching the cover plate and placing the cover plate in the sliding groove; the response intracavity is provided with lifting unit and upwards releases the box, and flip opens and will fill electric pile body and release, and the user charges through filling the electric pile body again.
Preferably, a bearing plate is arranged in the induction cavity; the bearing plate is arranged at the top of the induction cavity; the bottom surface of the bearing plate is connected with a weight transfer block through a first buffer spring; the bottom surface of the weight transfer block is connected with a weighing device through a second buffer spring; the weighing device is electrically connected with the main control module;
the top of the induction cavity is matched with the shape of the bearing plate; the two opposite side walls at the top of the bearing plate are respectively provided with notches with different gradients along the top surface; the inclination of the notch formed in the side wall of the bearing plate close to the response cavity is smaller than that of the notch formed in the side wall far away from the response cavity;
the first buffer springs and the second buffer springs are divided into four groups and are arranged in an axis array around the weight transfer block; a blocking block is also arranged below the weight transfer block; the barrier blocks are annularly arranged along the inner wall of the induction cavity and are arranged above the weighing device;
the top of the response cavity is also provided with a sliding groove; the sliding groove is horizontally formed and used for accommodating the cover plate; the lifting assembly comprises a lifting platform, a mounting plate and a stretching plate; the lifting platform is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the response cavity; the top surface of the lifting platform is connected with the bottom surface of the mounting plate; each side wall of the mounting plate is provided with two centrosymmetric sliding grooves; the four stretching plates comprise two transverse stretching plates and two longitudinal stretching plates; the bottom surfaces of the transverse stretching plate and the longitudinal stretching plate are both provided with sliding strips; the sliding strip is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode; positioning plates are vertically arranged on one sides, far away from the mounting plate, of the transverse stretching plate and the longitudinal stretching plate; the transverse stretching plate and the longitudinal stretching plate are fixedly installed with the charging pile through the positioning plate; the center of the top surface of the mounting plate is also provided with a heat dissipation groove; the heat dissipation groove is of a square structure, and the size of the heat dissipation groove is the same as that of the transverse stretching plate and that of the longitudinal stretching plate;
in a further preferred scheme of the invention, the top of the induction cavity is provided with a bearing plate, and the bearing plate can descend after the automobile wheels are subjected to gravity extrusion; the inclined notches are arranged at the two ends of the bearing plate, so that when the device is set, the automobile can stop from a position far away from the response cavity, and the automobile body is prevented from pressing components in the response cavity; when the bearing plate descends, because the automobile is gradually driven in, one end of the bearing plate descends firstly, the end notch is large in movement amount, the notch at the other end of the bearing plate is small, the stability of the bearing plate in the movement process is guaranteed, the movement amount is small firstly, and after the wheels are arranged on the bearing plate, the bearing plate can be kept horizontally descending.
In a further preferred scheme of the invention, a first buffer spring and a second buffer spring are arranged in the induction cavity; the first buffer spring and the second buffer spring are connected with a weight transfer block; when the weighing device performs weighing sensing, whether the weight sensor descends to the position of the blocking block is judged; the first buffer spring is used for primary induction, and is not pressed down by the weight caused by the parking of the vehicle when the vehicle descends, and the influence of other factors can be caused; when the vehicle stops, the weight of the vehicle exceeds the bearing limit of the first buffer spring, so that the weight transfer block extrudes the second buffer spring; when the weight transfer block descends to the position of the blocking block, which indicates that the automobile is stably parked, the weighing device feeds back to the controller, so that the response cavity is controlled to respond.
In a further preferred scheme of the invention, the lifting platform on the lifting assembly is driven by the driving module; the upper part of the lifting platform is connected with a mounting plate for effective support; the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected through a transverse stretching plate and a longitudinal stretching plate which are connected with the mounting plate in a sliding way; the transverse stretching plate and the longitudinal stretching plate can be adjusted according to the size of the box body; because the existing charging pile body has the difference of volume and shape according to different automobile brands, boxes with different sizes need to be equipped, and the transverse stretching plate and the longitudinal stretching plate in the lifting assembly can be replaced and adjusted at any time along with the size of the box, so that the charging pile is convenient and practical; a through-hole still can be seted up at the bottom half center, corresponds the setting with the radiating groove at mounting panel center for can guarantee to fill electric pile and scatter and disappear through the radiating groove at the heat that the during operation effused, the security improves, still can be equipped with the buffering part in the radiating groove, electric pile is filled in protection that can be better, avoids the damage that the impact force brought, this device simple structure, and it is convenient to install, and is nimble variable, and the security performance is higher, has very strong practicality.
The main control module comprises a controller, a voltage stabilizer and an external power supply; the external power supply is electrically connected with the voltage stabilizer, and the voltage stabilizer is electrically connected with the controller; the controller is in information interaction with the weighing device, the electric push rod, the lifting platform and the position sensor respectively; the weighing device, the electric push rod and the lifting platform are respectively provided with a displacement sensor, a response sensor and a driving module; the driving module is used for driving the lifting platform and providing a power source for the lifting platform; the displacement sensor enables the response sensor to receive an electric signal to open and close the cover plate through the information interaction of the controller through the distance of downward movement of the weight transfer block, and the driving module drives the lifting platform to push the charging pile out of the response cavity.
The invention discloses the following technical effects: the intelligent identification is carried out through the main control module, the turning cover component is controlled to be turned on through the rotating component and the adjusting component through the position sensor, the structure is precise, and the movement is smooth without blockage; and the flip component and the lifting component in the induction cavity are matched, linked and installed conveniently, flexibly and variably, have higher safety performance and strong practicability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the flip cover closing and opening structure of the flip cover assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the flip assembly construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adjusting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotating assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the rotating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the annular groove and the annular protrusion of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top view of the structure of the take-up device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a top view of the lift assembly structure of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a circuit diagram of the controller of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a circuit diagram of a 5V regulator module according to the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a box body; 2. a first flip cover; 3. a second flip cover; 4. a main control module; 5. a charging pile body; 6. a wire rewinding device; 7. a housing; 11. accommodating grooves; 12. rotating the block; 13. a fixed block; 14. rail sleeves; 15. a hinge block; 16. a first rotating shaft; 17. a clamping block; 21. a bending rod; 22. a slide rail; 23. a mounting seat; 101. mounting blocks; 102. a second rotating shaft; 103. a first adjusting block; 104. a tension member; 105. a second adjusting block; 106. mounting grooves; 107. a third adjusting block; 108. a third rotating shaft; 109. a fourth rotating shaft; 110. a motor; 111. an annular groove; 112. an arc-shaped bulge; 41. a position sensor; 61. a wire take-up block; 62. a storage tank; 63. an arc-shaped slot; 71. an induction cavity; 72. a response cavity; 73. a cover plate; 74. an electric push rod; 75. a carrier plate; 76. a first buffer spring; 77. a weight transfer block; 78. a second buffer spring; 79. a scale; 710. a barrier block; 711. a sliding groove; 81. a lifting platform; 82. mounting a plate; 83. a chute; 84. transversely stretching the plate; 85. longitudinally stretching the plate; 86. a slide bar; 87. positioning a plate; 88. a heat dissipation groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
The invention provides a flip component for charging a pile, which comprises:
a box body 1; the top of the box body 1 is provided with an opening, and the center of the box body is provided with an inner cavity for accommodating a container; the top surface of the box body 1 is provided with a holding tank 11; a rotating assembly is fixedly arranged in the accommodating groove 11; an adjusting component is also fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1;
the rotating assembly and the adjusting assembly are respectively arranged on different side walls of the box body 1;
a cover is turned; the flip cover comprises a first flip cover 2 and a second flip cover 3; the first flip cover 2 and the second flip cover 3 have the same structure, and the first flip cover 2 and the second flip cover 3 completely cover the top opening of the box body 1; the bottom surface of the first flip cover 2 is connected with the rotating component in a sliding way; the first turnover cover 2 is rotatably connected with the adjusting component through a bending rod 21;
a main control module 4; the main control module 4 is arranged on one side of the box body 1 and is electrically connected with the position sensor 41; the position sensors 41 are respectively arranged on the top surfaces of the first turnover cover 2 and the second turnover cover 3; the main control module 4 is also electrically connected with the adjusting component.
In the scheme of the invention, the box body 1 is a containing box for containing a charging pile and a charging wire; the existing charging pile is mostly of a vertical structure, and a charging port is arranged at one side of the charging pile for charging; the box body is different from the existing structure, and a charging port of the charging pile is arranged at the top of the box body; the opening and closing of the cover are controlled through a flip structure; the flip structure is a symmetrical combined flip, which specifically comprises a first flip 2 and a second flip 3, wherein the first flip 2 and the second flip 3 are synchronously opened and retracted; and after receiving the control signal of the main control module 4, controlling the first flip cover 2 and the second flip cover 3 to be opened synchronously.
Preferably, the accommodating grooves 11 are symmetrically formed in two opposite side walls of the box body 1; the accommodating groove 11 is provided with at least two grooves; the rotating assembly is installed in the accommodating groove 11 in a threaded manner; the adjusting components are arranged on the other two opposite side walls of the box body 1 in a threaded manner, and at least four adjusting components are arranged.
Preferably, the length of the first turnover cover 2 is the same as that of the box body 1, and the width of the first turnover cover is half of that of the box body 1; a position sensor 41 is arranged on one side of the top surface of the first turnover cover 2 close to the side wall of the box body 1; at least one slide rail 22 is arranged on the bottom surface of the first turnover cover 2; a rotating component is arranged on the sliding rail 22 in a sliding way; mounting seats 23 are further mounted on the two sides of the sliding rail 22 in a threaded manner; the mounting seat 23 is rotatably connected with one end of the bending rod 21; the other end of the bending rod 21 is fixedly arranged on the adjusting component.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating block 12, a fixed block 13 and a rail sleeve 14; the rotating block 12 is horizontally arranged, and one end of the rotating block 12 extends out of the side wall of the box body 1 along the accommodating groove 11; a hinge block 15 is formed at the extending end of the rotating block 12; a first rotating shaft 16 is inserted in the hinge block 15; one end of the rail sleeve 14 is also arranged on the first rotating shaft 16 and is matched with the hinge block 12 in shape; the other end of the rail sleeve 14 extends into the opening of the box body 1, and clamping blocks 17 are formed on two sides of the top surface of the rail sleeve 1; the slide rail 22 is arranged in the two fixture blocks 17 in a sliding manner; the length of the rail cover 14 is no more than one third of the length of the slide rail 22.
In a further preferred scheme of the invention, when the first flip cover 2 and the second flip cover 3 are synchronously opened, a rotating component for limiting the first flip cover 2 and the second flip cover 3 is installed in the accommodating groove 11, the rotating component is installed at the top of the side wall of the box body through a fixed block thread, and is connected and limited with the sliding rails 22 at the bottoms of the first flip cover 2 and the second flip cover 3 through rail sleeves, so that the first flip cover 2 and the second flip cover 3 are prevented from being separated from the box body 1; the rotating block 12 is horizontally arranged and does not move, but the rotating block rotates along with the rail sleeve through a hinge block 15 connected with a first rotating shaft 16;
in a further technical scheme, the maximum movable angle of the rail sleeve 14 and the hinge block 15 is 270 degrees, and the actual movement process is that the rail sleeve and the hinge block are arranged in parallel with the opening of the box body 1 when the flip cover is not opened and are parallel to the side wall of the box body 1 along with the rotation of the first flip cover 2 and the second flip cover 3.
In a further technical scheme, when the first flip cover 2 and the second flip cover 3 rotate to the maximum angle and are parallel to the side wall of the box body 1, the top of the first flip cover and the second flip cover extend out of the opening of the box body 1 for a certain distance, and the first flip cover and the second flip cover cannot be completely flush.
In a further technical scheme, the bending angle of the bending rod 21 is related to the installation positions of the rotating assembly and the adjusting assembly, but the actual bending angle of two ends of the bending rod 21 is not less than 120 degrees and not more than 160 degrees
In a further preferred scheme of the present invention, the position sensor 41 judges the movement position of the flip through a displacement process, when the flip moves to two end positions, information feedback is performed on the controller, and the controller controls the motor to realize the state movement of the end cover; a plurality of displacement sensors are arranged and can be arranged at two ends of the first flip cover 2 and the second flip cover 3 respectively; a position sensor which is correspondingly arranged can be arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 and is used for judging whether the end cover moves to a reasonable position or not, so that the problem that the end cover is blocked or not is judged.
Preferably, the adjustment assembly comprises a mounting block 101; the mounting block 101 is mounted on the inner wall of the box body 1 in a threaded manner; a second rotating shaft 102 is arranged on one side of the mounting block 101, which is far away from the inner wall of the box body 1; the second rotating shaft 102 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting block 101, and the first adjusting block 103 is mounted on the second rotating shaft 102 through a bearing; the first adjusting block 103 is connected with a second adjusting block 105 through a stretching piece 104; an installation groove 106 is formed in the second adjusting block 105; one end of a third adjusting block 107 is arranged in the mounting groove 106, and one end of the third adjusting block 107 is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove 107 through a third rotating shaft 108; the other end of the third adjusting block 107 is mounted at one end of the fourth rotating shaft 109 through a bearing; the fourth rotating shaft 109 penetrates through the mounting block 101 and the side wall of the box body 1 and is connected with a motor 110 in a transmission way; one end of the bending rod 21 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the third adjusting block 107 close to the fourth rotating shaft 109.
Preferably, the side wall of the mounting groove 107 is further provided with an annular groove 111 inwards; an arc-shaped protrusion 112 is correspondingly formed on the side wall of one end of the third adjusting block 107.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the mounting block 101 is close to the opening of the box, so as to reduce the extending distance of the first flip 2 and the second flip 3 after opening as much as possible, and have a higher degree of matching with the accommodating cavity 72.
In a further technical scheme, a first adjusting block 103 is mounted at the bottom of a mounting block through a second rotating shaft 102, the second adjusting block 102 is located at a position, close to the top, of the mounting block 101, and the first adjusting block 103 and a second adjusting block 105 are connected through a stretching piece 104; the stretching member 104 is an elastic member, and can stretch and contract with the change of the distance between the first adjusting block 103 and the second adjusting block 105 while ensuring the connection strength.
In a further technical scheme, the second adjusting block 105 is connected with the third adjusting block 107 through the third rotating shaft 108, the second adjusting block 105 is not actually installed on the installation block 101 through the rotating shaft, the third adjusting block 107 drives the fourth rotating shaft 109 to rotate through the motor, and the third adjusting block 107 is installed on the installation block 101 through the fourth rotating shaft 109 and cannot be displaced due to the fact that the third adjusting block 107 and the second adjusting block 105 are limited through the third rotating shaft 108; at this time, the second adjusting block 105 will rotate with the second adjusting block 105 to stretch; one end of the peripheral wall of one end of the third adjusting block 107 far away from the second adjusting block 105 is connected with one end of the bending rod 21; through the rotation of the bending rod 21 along with the third adjusting block 107, the installation seat 23 rotates along with the synchronous displacement of the flip cover, and the flip cover is opened and closed.
In a further technical scheme, the motor 110 is electrically connected with the voltage stabilizer, and forward and reverse rotation of the fourth rotating shaft is realized through the motor 110; when the motor rotates forwards, the third adjusting block 107 rotates clockwise to close the flip, and when the motor rotates backwards, the third adjusting block 107 rotates anticlockwise to open the flip.
In a further technical scheme, a space for accommodating a mounting groove 106 for rotatably moving a third adjusting block 107 is formed in the second adjusting block 105, an annular groove 111 is formed in the mounting groove 106, the annular groove 111 is matched with an arc-shaped protrusion 112 on the third adjusting block 107, and when the second adjusting block 105 and the third adjusting block 107 rotate, the arc-shaped protrusion 112 is rotatably arranged in the annular groove 111.
In a further technical scheme, the structure of the third adjusting block 107 is formed by connecting outer arcs of two cylindrical structures with different radiuses; the small diameter end of the adjusting block is rotatably connected with the second adjusting block 105, and the side wall of the large diameter end of the adjusting block is provided with one end of the bending rod 21.
In a further technical scheme, when the motor controls the third adjusting block 107 to rotate, the bending rod rotates along with the third adjusting block 107, so that the mounting seat 23 at the bottom of the flip is pushed to rotate along with the flip, the sliding rail 22 and the rail sleeve 14 move relatively when the flip rotates, and the rail sleeve 14 rotates through the hinge block 15, so that the matching linkage of the rotating component and the adjusting component is realized; therefore, the rotating assembly and the adjusting assembly are required to be respectively arranged on different side walls of the box body 1; and in order to stabilize the flip cover during rotation, two sides of the first flip cover 2 and the second flip cover 3 are respectively provided with an adjusting component.
A charging pile, comprising: the pile shell, the charging pile body 5 and the wire rewinding device 6; the pile shell is the flip component; fill electric pile body 5 and admission machine 6 and all fix and set up in 1 inner chamber of box.
Preferably, the wire rewinding device 6 comprises two wire rewinding blocks 61 which are symmetrically arranged; the opposite sides of the two wire take-up blocks 61 are provided with storage grooves 62 downwards along the top; the storage groove 62 extends inwards and is also provided with an arc-shaped groove 63; the arc-shaped groove 63 is used for clamping a charging wire.
An intelligent identification charging device comprising: a housing 7; the housing 7 is installed underground; a sensing cavity 71 and a response cavity 72 are arranged in the shell 7; a lifting assembly and a charging pile are arranged in the response cavity 72; the charging pile comprises the charging pile; the bottom of the charging pile is fixedly provided with a lifting assembly; a cover plate 73 is also arranged at the top of the response cavity 72; the cover plate 73 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 74; the main control module 4 is disposed in the response chamber 72, and is electrically connected to the lifting assembly and the electric push rod 74.
Preferably, a bearing plate 75 is disposed within the sensing cavity 71; the bearing plate 75 is arranged on the top of the sensing cavity 71; the bottom surface of the bearing plate 75 is connected with a weight transfer block 77 through a first buffer spring 76; the bottom surface of the weight transfer block 77 is connected with a weighing device 79 through a second buffer spring 78; the weighing device 79 is electrically connected with the main control module 4;
the top of the sensing cavity 71 is matched with the shape of the bearing plate 75; the two opposite sidewalls of the top of the bearing plate 75 are respectively provided with notches with different inclinations along the top surface; the inclination of the notch formed on the side wall of the bearing plate 75 close to the response cavity 72 is smaller than that of the notch formed on the side wall far away from the response cavity 72;
the first buffer springs 76 and the second buffer springs 78 are divided into four groups and arranged in an array about the central axis of the weight transfer block 77; a blocking block 710 is also arranged below the weight transfer block 77; the blocking block 710 is annularly arranged along the inner wall of the induction cavity 71 and is arranged above the weighing device 79;
the top of the response cavity 72 is also provided with a sliding groove 711; the sliding groove 711 is horizontally formed and used for accommodating the cover plate 73; the lifting assembly comprises a lifting platform 81, a mounting plate 82 and a stretching plate; the lifting platform 81 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the response cavity 72; the top surface of the lifting platform 81 is connected with the bottom surface of the mounting plate 82; each side wall of the mounting plate 82 is provided with two centrosymmetric sliding grooves 83; the stretching plates are provided with four blocks, including two transverse stretching plates 84 and two longitudinal stretching plates 85; the sliding strips 86 are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the transverse stretching plate 84 and the longitudinal stretching plate 85; the slide bar 86 is arranged in the slide groove 83 in a sliding way; positioning plates 87 are vertically arranged on the sides, away from the mounting plate 82, of the transverse stretching plate 84 and the longitudinal stretching plate 85; the transverse stretching plate 84 and the longitudinal stretching plate 85 are fixedly installed with the charging pile through a positioning plate 87; the center of the top surface of the mounting plate 82 is also provided with a heat dissipation groove 88; the heat dissipation groove 88 has a square structure, and the size of the heat dissipation groove is the same as that of the transverse stretching plate 84 and that of the longitudinal stretching plate 85;
in a further preferred version of the invention, the device is buried underground, provided with a sensing chamber 71 for transferring the weight and a corresponding response chamber 72 for ejecting; the top of the response cavity 72 is also provided with an installation box, and an electric push rod 74 is arranged in the installation box; one end of the electric push rod 74 extends out of the mounting box and is fixedly connected with one end of the cover plate 73 far away from the sliding groove 711; the electric push rod 74 realizes opening or closing of the cover plate 73 after receiving the information control of the controller; the cover plate 73 is stretched and placed in the sliding groove 711; be provided with lifting unit in the response chamber 72 and upwards release box 1, flip opens and will fill electric pile body 5 and release, and the user charges through filling electric pile body 5 again.
Preferably, a bearing plate 75 is arranged in the sensing cavity 71; the bearing plate 75 is arranged on the top of the induction cavity 71; the bottom surface of the bearing plate 75 is connected with a weight transfer block 77 through a first buffer spring 76; the bottom surface of the weight transfer block 77 is connected with a weighing device 79 through a second buffer spring 78; the weighing device 79 is electrically connected with the main control module 4;
in a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting platform 81 on the lifting assembly is driven by a driving module; an installation plate 82 is connected above the lifting platform 81 for effective support; the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected through a transverse stretching plate 84 and a longitudinal stretching plate 85 which are connected on the mounting plate 82 in a sliding way; the transverse stretching plate 84 and the longitudinal stretching plate 85 can be adjusted according to the size of the box body; because the existing charging pile body 5 has different sizes and shapes according to different automobile brands, the charging pile body 5 is required to be provided with boxes 1 with different sizes, and the transverse stretching plate 84 and the longitudinal stretching plate 85 in the lifting assembly can be replaced and adjusted at any time according to the size of the box 1, so that the charging pile is convenient and practical; a through-hole still can be seted up at the bottom half center, corresponds the setting with the radiating groove 88 at mounting panel center for can guarantee to fill electric pile and scatter and disappear through radiating groove 88 at the heat that the during operation effluvium, the security improves, still can be equipped with the buffering part in the radiating groove, electric pile is filled in protection that can be better, avoids the damage that the impact force brought, this device simple structure, it is convenient to install, and is nimble variable, and the security performance is higher, has very strong practicality.
The main control module 4 comprises a controller, a voltage stabilizer and an external power supply; the external power supply is electrically connected with the voltage stabilizer, and the voltage stabilizer is electrically connected with the controller; the controller is in information interaction with the weighing device 79, the electric push rod 74, the lifting platform 81 and the position sensor 41 respectively; the weighing device 79, the electric push rod 74 and the lifting platform 81 are respectively provided with a displacement sensor, a response sensor and a driving module; the driving module is used for driving the lifting platform 81 and providing a power source for the lifting platform 81; the displacement sensor receives an electric signal to open and close the cover plate 73 through the distance of downward movement of the weight 77 and the information interaction of the controller, and the charging pile is pushed out of the response cavity 72 through driving the lifting platform 81 by the driving module.
In a further preferred scheme of the invention, the controller is used for receiving the feedback signal and sending out a control signal, making a response through the feedback signal, and realizing the control of the motor driving module through the voltage stabilizer;
further, the voltage stabilizing modules are a 5V voltage stabilizing module and a 3V voltage stabilizing module; the minimum system of the controller consists of a chip U1, resistors R1-R5, capacitors C1-C9, a crystal oscillator Y1, a normally open switch RST1 and a light emitting diode D1; high performance for chip useCortexTMAn M332 bit RISC core, operating at 72MHz, with built-in high speed memory (up to 512 kbytes of flash memory and 64 kbytes of SRAM), containing 3 12 bit ADCs, 4 general 16 bit timers and 2 PWM timers; communication interfaces including standards: up to 2I 2C, 3 SPIs, 2I 2S, 1 SDIO, 5 USARTs, one USB and one CAN; in addition, the chip also comprises an off-chip EEPROM/AT24C256C chip U4, a capacitor C19 and resistors R18-R19; the chip U1 comprises a pin VBAT, a pin NRET, a pin VSSA, a pin VDDA, a pin VSS, a pin VDD, a pin BOOT0, a pin GND, pins PA 0-15, pins PB 0-15, pins PC 0-15 and pins PD 0-2; the chip U4 has a pin A0, a pin A1, a pin A3, a pin GND, a pin VCC, a pin WP, a pin SCL and a pin SDA; the anode of the light-emitting diode D1 is connected with a pin VBAT (pin 1) of the chip U1, and the cathode of the light-emitting diode D1 is connected with 3V; the crystal oscillator Y1 is connected with a resistor R3 in parallel, one end of the crystal oscillator Y1 is connected with a pin PD0 (pin 5) of the chip U1, and the other end of the crystal oscillator Y1 is connected with a pin PD1 (pin 6) of the chip U1; one end of the capacitor C3 is connected with a pin PD0 (pin 5) of the chip U1, and the other end is grounded; one end of the capacitor C4 is connected with a pin PD1 (pin 6) of the chip U1, and the other end is grounded; one end of the resistor R4 is connected with 3V voltage, and the other end is connected with the capacitor C5 and grounded; the capacitor C5 is connected in parallel with the capacitor C6, one end of the capacitor C6 which is grounded is connected with a pin VSSA (pin 12) of the chip U1, and the other end of the capacitor C6 is connected with a pin VDDA (pin 13) of the chip U1; one end of the capacitor C8 is simultaneously connected with a 3V power supply and a pin VDD (pin 19) of the chip U1, and the other end is grounded; pin VSS (pin 18) of chip U1 is grounded; one end of the resistor R1 is connected with a normally open switch REST1 in series and is grounded, and the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with a 3V power supply; a pin NRST (pin 7) of the chip U1 is connected between the resistor R1 and the normally open switch REST 1; a normally open switch REST1 is connected in parallel with a capacitor C2; one end of the resistor R5 is connected to PB2 (pin 28) of the chip U1, and the other end is grounded; pin VSS (pin 31) of chip U1 is grounded; one end of the capacitor C9 is simultaneously connected with a 3V power supply and a pin VDD (pin 32) of the chip U1, and the other end of the capacitor C9 is grounded; pin VSS (pin 63) of chip U1 is grounded; one end of the capacitor C1 is simultaneously connected with a 3V power supply and a pin VDD (pin 64) of the chip U1, and the other end of the capacitor C1 is grounded; one end of the resistor R2 is grounded, and the other end of the resistor R2 is connected with a pin BOOT0 (pin 60) of the chip U1; of chip U1Pin VSS (pin 47) is grounded; one end of the capacitor C7 is simultaneously connected with a 3V power supply and a pin VDD (pin 48) of the chip U1, and the other end of the capacitor C7 is grounded; a pin A0, a pin A1, a pin A3 and a pin GND of the chip U4 are grounded, a pin VCC is connected with A3V power supply, and a pin WP is grounded; one end of the capacitor C19 is connected with a pin VCC of the chip U4, and the other end of the capacitor C19 is connected with a pin WP of the chip U4; the pin SCL of the chip U4 is connected to the pin PB6 (pin 58) of the chip U1 and one end of the resistor R18 at the same time; the other end of the resistor R18 is connected with a 3V power supply; the pin SDA of the chip U4 is connected to the pin PB7 (pin 59) of the chip U1 and one end of the resistor R19 at the same time; the other end of the resistor R19 is connected with a 3V power supply;
the 5V voltage stabilizing module consists of an AX3071 chip U2, resistors R6-R17, capacitors C10-C18, D4184 field effect transistors Q1-Q2, an inductor L1 and light emitting diodes LED 1-LED 2; the chip U1 has a pin Vin, a pin COMP, a pin FB, a pin SEN2, a pin SEN1, a pin BS, a pin LX, a pin UG, a pin LG and a pin GND; the capacitor C13 is a polar capacitor, the anode of the polar capacitor is connected with the pin Vin of the U1 of the chip in series with the resistor R8, and the cathode of the capacitor C13 is grounded; one end of the capacitor C12 is connected with a pin Vin of the chip U2 in parallel with the resistor R3, and the other end of the capacitor C12 is grounded; pin Vin of the chip U2 is connected with a POWER-IN connector RS 1; one end of the resistor R10 is connected with a pin SEN2 of the chip U2, and the other end of the resistor R10 is grounded; one end of the resistor R11 is connected with a pin SEN1 of the chip U2, and the other end of the resistor R11 is grounded; a pin UG of the chip U2 is connected with one end of a resistor R9 in series, and the other end of the resistor R9 is connected with a grid G of a field-effect tube Q1; a pin LX of the chip U2 is connected with a resistor R7 in series, and the other end of the resistor R7 is connected with a source S of a field-effect transistor Q1; a pin BS of a chip U2 is connected in series with a capacitor C11, and the other end of the capacitor C11 is connected with a source S of a field effect transistor Q1; a pin LG of the chip U2 is connected with a resistor R14 in series, and the other end of the resistor R9 is connected with a grid G of a field-effect transistor Q2; the drain D of the field effect transistor Q2 is connected to the source S of the field effect transistor Q1, and the source S of the field effect transistor Q2 is grounded; the drain D of the field effect transistor Q1 is connected IN series with the capacitor C10 and grounded, and the drain D of the field effect transistor Q1 is simultaneously connected with a POWER-IN connector RS 1; one end of the light-emitting diode LED1 is connected with the resistor R16 IN series and grounded, and the other end of the light-emitting diode LED1 is connected with a POWER-IN connector RS 1; one end of the resistor R12 is connected in series with the capacitor C16 and is grounded, and the other end of the resistor R12 is connected to the source S of the field effect transistor Q1 and is connected with one end of the inductor L1 in parallel; the resistor R13 is connected with the capacitor C15 in parallel, then is connected with the other end of the inductor L1, and is connected with a pin FB of the chip U2; the capacitor C14 is a polar capacitor, the anode of the capacitor C14 is connected with the other end of the inductor L1, and the cathode of the capacitor C14 is grounded; one end of the light emitting diode LED2 is connected in series with the resistor R15 and grounded, and the other end of the light emitting diode LED2 is connected with the anode of the polar capacitor C14; pin GND of the chip U2 is grounded; the POWER-IN connector is connected with an external POWER supply; the 5V voltage-stabilizing module is respectively connected with the motor, the driving module and other components through the 3V voltage-stabilizing module by a connector P1.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a flip subassembly for fill electric pile, its characterized in that includes:
a box body (1); the top of the box body (1) is provided with an opening, and the center of the box body is provided with an inner cavity for accommodating a container; the top surface of the box body (1) is provided with a containing groove (11); a rotating assembly is fixedly arranged in the accommodating groove (11); the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is also fixedly provided with an adjusting component;
the rotating assembly and the adjusting assembly are respectively arranged on different side walls of the box body (1);
a cover is turned; the flip cover comprises a first flip cover (2) and a second flip cover (3); the first flip cover (2) and the second flip cover (3) have the same structure, and the first flip cover (2) and the second flip cover (3) completely cover the top opening of the box body (1); the bottom surface of the first flip cover (2) is connected with the rotating component in a sliding manner; the first turnover cover (2) is rotatably connected with the adjusting component through a bending rod (21);
a main control module (4); the main control module (4) is arranged on one side of the box body (1) and is electrically connected with the position sensor (41); the position sensors (41) are respectively arranged on the top surfaces of the first flip cover (2) and the second flip cover (3); the main control module (4) is also electrically connected with the adjusting assembly;
the length of the first turnover cover (2) is the same as that of the box body (1), and the width of the first turnover cover is half of that of the box body (1); the position sensor (41) is arranged on one side, close to the side wall of the box body (1), of the top surface of the first turnover cover (2); at least one sliding rail (22) is arranged on the bottom surface of the first turnover cover (2); the sliding rail (22) is provided with the rotating assembly in a sliding manner; mounting seats (23) are further mounted on the two sides of the sliding rail (22) in a threaded mode; the mounting seat (23) is rotatably connected with one end of the bending rod (21); the other end of the bending rod (21) is fixedly arranged on the adjusting component;
the rotating assembly comprises a rotating block (12), a fixed block (13) and a rail sleeve (14); the rotating block (12) is horizontally arranged, and one end of the rotating block (12) extends out of the side wall of the box body (1) along the accommodating groove (11); a hinge block (15) is formed at the extending end of the rotating block (12); a first rotating shaft (16) is inserted in the hinge block (15); one end of the rail sleeve (14) is also arranged on the first rotating shaft (16) and is matched with the hinge block (15) in shape; the other end of the rail sleeve (14) extends into the opening of the box body (1), and clamping blocks (17) are formed on two sides of the top surface of the rail sleeve (14); the sliding rail (22) is arranged in the two clamping blocks (17) in a sliding manner; the length of the rail sleeve (14) is not more than one third of the length of the sliding rail (22);
the adjustment assembly comprises a mounting block (101); the mounting block (101) is mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1) in a threaded manner; a second rotating shaft (102) is arranged on one side, away from the inner wall of the box body (1), of the mounting block (101); the second rotating shaft (102) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting block (101), and a first adjusting block (103) is mounted on the second rotating shaft (102) through a bearing; the first adjusting block (103) is connected with a second adjusting block (105) through a stretching piece (104); an installation groove (106) is formed in the second adjusting block (105); one end of a third adjusting block (107) is arranged in the mounting groove (106), and one end of the third adjusting block (107) is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove (106) through a third rotating shaft (108); the other end of the third adjusting block (107) is arranged at one end of a fourth rotating shaft (109) through a bearing; the fourth rotating shaft (109) penetrates through the mounting block (101) and the side wall of the box body (1) and is connected with a motor (110) in a transmission manner; one end of the bending rod (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side, close to the fourth rotating shaft (109), of the third adjusting block (107);
the side wall of the mounting groove (106) is also internally provided with an annular groove (111); an arc-shaped bulge (112) is correspondingly formed on the side wall of one end of the third adjusting block (107).
2. A flip assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the accommodating grooves (11) are symmetrically formed in two opposite side walls of the box body (1); at least two accommodating grooves (11) are formed; the rotating assembly is installed in the accommodating groove (11) in a threaded mode; the adjusting components are arranged on the other two opposite side walls of the box body (1) in a threaded mode, and the number of the adjusting components is at least four.
3. A charging pile, comprising: the pile comprises a pile shell, a charging pile body (5) and a wire rewinding device (6); the stake housing is the flip assembly of claims 1-2; fill electric pile body (5) and spooler (6) and all fix set up in box (1) inner chamber.
4. A charging pile according to claim 3, characterised in that: the wire rewinding device (6) comprises two wire rewinding blocks (61) which are symmetrically arranged; the opposite sides of the two wire take-up blocks (61) are provided with storage grooves (62) downwards along the top; the storage groove (62) extends inwards and is also provided with an arc-shaped groove (63); the arc-shaped groove (63) is used for clamping a charging wire.
5. An intelligent recognition charging device, comprising: a housing (7); the shell (7) is installed underground; an induction cavity (71) and a response cavity (72) are arranged in the shell (7); a lifting assembly and a charging pile are arranged in the response cavity (72); the charging pile comprises the charging pile of claims 3-4; the lifting assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the charging pile; a cover plate (73) is further arranged at the top of the response cavity (72); the cover plate (73) is fixedly connected with the electric push rod (74); the main control module (4) is arranged in the response cavity (72) and is also electrically connected with the lifting assembly and the electric push rod (74) respectively.
6. The intelligent recognition charging device of claim 5, wherein:
a bearing plate (75) is arranged in the induction cavity (71); the bearing plate (75) is arranged on the top of the induction cavity (71); the bottom surface of the bearing plate (75) is connected with a weight transfer block (77) through a first buffer spring (76); the bottom surface of the weight transfer block (77) is connected with a weighing device (79) through a second buffer spring (78); the weighing device (79) is electrically connected with the main control module (4);
the top of the induction cavity (71) is matched with the shape of the bearing plate (75); the two opposite side walls at the top of the bearing plate (75) are respectively provided with notches with different gradients along the top surface; the inclination of the notch formed on the side wall of the bearing plate (75) close to the response cavity (72) is smaller than that of the notch formed on the side wall far away from the response cavity (72);
the top of the response cavity (72) is also provided with a sliding groove (711); the sliding groove (711) is horizontally formed and is used for accommodating the cover plate (73); the lifting assembly comprises a lifting platform (81), a mounting plate (82) and a stretching plate; the lifting platform (81) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the response cavity (72); the top surface of the lifting platform (81) is connected with the bottom surface of the mounting plate (82); each side wall of the mounting plate (82) is provided with two centrosymmetric sliding grooves (83); the four stretching plates are arranged and comprise two transverse stretching plates (84) and two longitudinal stretching plates (85); the bottom surfaces of the transverse stretching plate (84) and the longitudinal stretching plate (85) are provided with sliding strips (86); the sliding strip (86) is arranged in the sliding groove (83) in a sliding manner; positioning plates (87) are vertically arranged on one sides, far away from the mounting plate (82), of the transverse stretching plate (84) and the longitudinal stretching plate (85); the transverse stretching plate (84) and the longitudinal stretching plate (85) are fixedly mounted with the charging pile through the positioning plate (87); the center of the top surface of the mounting plate (82) is also provided with a heat dissipation groove (88); the heat dissipation groove (88) is of a square structure, and the size of the heat dissipation groove is the same as that of the transverse stretching plate (84) and that of the longitudinal stretching plate (85);
the main control module (4) comprises a controller, a voltage stabilizer and an external power supply; the external power supply is electrically connected with the voltage stabilizer, and the voltage stabilizer is electrically connected with the controller; the controller is in information interaction with the weighing device (79), the electric push rod (74), the lifting platform (81) and the position sensor (41) respectively; the weighing device (79), the electric push rod (74) and the lifting platform (81) are respectively provided with a displacement sensor, a response sensor and a driving module; the driving module is used for driving the lifting platform (81) and providing a power source for the lifting platform (81); the displacement sensor enables the response sensor to receive an electric signal to open and close the cover plate (73) through the information interaction of the controller through the distance of downward movement of the weight transfer block (77), and the driving module drives the lifting platform (81) to push the charging pile out of the response cavity (72).
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