CN113924951A - Simple pesticide-controlling, water-saving and fertilizer-saving tool for fruit trees and greenhouse vegetables - Google Patents
Simple pesticide-controlling, water-saving and fertilizer-saving tool for fruit trees and greenhouse vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113924951A CN113924951A CN202111428292.5A CN202111428292A CN113924951A CN 113924951 A CN113924951 A CN 113924951A CN 202111428292 A CN202111428292 A CN 202111428292A CN 113924951 A CN113924951 A CN 113924951A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- storage bottle
- saving
- fertilizer
- sponge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920005614 potassium polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/023—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses fertile instrument is saved in simple and easy fruit tree and big-arch shelter vegetables accuse medicine water conservation, including driping irrigation the device, storage bottle and connecting pipe, threaded connection is passed through with the one end of connecting pipe to the bottle lid, the connecting pipe other end and the drop hole threaded connection who drips irrigation the device, the storage bottle bottom is equipped with the recess, be provided with the sponge device in the recess, the infiltration hole has been seted up to the one side of storage bottle and sponge device contact, the storage bottle below is fixed with the filler device, the infiltration hole has been seted up to filler device lateral wall, the water-retaining agent has been placed in the filler device. This application can realize that liquid medicine manure integration is irrigated, alleviates peasant's intensity of labour, and during soluble solid fertilizer, pesticide were packed into the storage bottle, the water droplet passed through the connecting pipe by the drip hole inflow storage bottle of driping irrigation the device, by infiltration hole infiltration sponge device after fertilizer, pesticide melted into the aquatic in the bottle, the water-retaining agent among the filler device absorbed the water of soil and sponge device, made soil keep moisture and fertility for a long time, realized accuse medicine, water conservation, economize on fertilizer's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural tools, in particular to a simple pesticide-controlling, water-saving and fertilizer-saving tool for fruit trees and greenhouse vegetables.
Background
The fertilizer application refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying fertilizer and pesticide in soil or spraying on plants to provide nutrients needed by the plants, improve the soil fertility and eliminate diseases. The main purposes of fertilization and pesticide application are to increase the crop yield, improve the crop quality, fertilize the soil and improve the economic benefit. Therefore, reasonable and scientific fertilization and pesticide application is one of the main means for guaranteeing the grain safety and maintaining the sustainable development of agriculture. The existing fertilizing and pesticide applying mode consumes physical power and time, has large nutrient loss, low utilization rate of fertilizer and pesticide, and is easy to cause soil hardening and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a simple pesticide-controlling, water-saving and fertilizer-saving tool for fruit trees and greenhouse vegetables, which has a simple structure and convenient operation, can reduce the labor intensity of farmers, improve the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers, and achieve the effects of pesticide control, water saving and fertilizer saving.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a simple and easy fruit tree and big-arch shelter vegetables accuse medicine water conservation economizes fertile instrument, including driping irrigation the device, storage bottle and connecting pipe, storage bottle bottleneck department articulates there is the bottle lid, set up threaded hole on the bottle lid, threaded connection is passed through with the one end of connecting pipe to the screw hole, the connecting pipe other end and the drip irrigation the hole threaded connection of device, the storage bottle bottom is equipped with the recess, be provided with the sponge device in the recess, the sponge device is the filling sponge in the shell, the infiltration hole has been seted up to the one side of storage bottle and sponge device contact, the storage bottle below is fixed with the filler device, the infiltration hole has been seted up to filler device lateral wall, place the water-retaining agent in the filler device. The storage bottle is put through with driping irrigation the connecting pipe for the device, can realize liquid medicine fertile integration and irrigate, can alleviate peasant's intensity of labour, during soluble solid fertilizer, pesticide were packed into the storage bottle, the water droplet flows into the storage bottle by the drip hole of driping irrigation the device through the connecting pipe, fertilizer, pesticide permeate the sponge device by the infiltration hole after melting into the aquatic in the bottle, the water retaining agent among the filler device absorbs the water of soil and sponge device, make soil keep being rich in moisture and fertility for a long time, realize accuse medicine, water conservation, economize fertile effect.
Further, the shell is a waterproof plastic shell.
Furthermore, the filling device is barrel-shaped, the inner wall of the filling device is provided with steps, the steps are clamped with partition plates, and the partition plates are provided with water seepage holes. The baffle can separate sponge device and water-retaining agent, and the baffle card is on the step of filler device inner wall, and loading and unloading are convenient, do not influence filling of water-retaining agent, and the infiltration hole on the baffle is favorable to the water-retaining agent to absorb moisture.
Further, the storage bottle side wall and the inner wall of the filling device are provided with threads, and the storage bottle is connected with the filling device through the threads. Thus, the storage bottle and the filling device are convenient to disassemble and assemble.
In summary, the invention has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. by arranging the filling device and matching with the sponge device, the soil can be kept rich in moisture and fertility for a long time, and the effects of controlling the pesticide, saving water and saving fertilizer are realized; 2. the drip irrigation device is communicated with the storage bottle by matching with the connecting pipe, so that water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated irrigation can be realized, and the labor intensity of farmers can be reduced; 3. the sponge device and the water-retaining agent can be separated by arranging the partition plate in the filling device, the partition plate is clamped on the step on the inner wall of the filling device, the filling of the water-retaining agent is not influenced, and the water seepage holes in the partition plate are favorable for the water-retaining agent to absorb water; 4. through set up the screw thread at storage bottle lateral wall and filler device inner wall, make storage bottle and filler device pass through threaded connection, make things convenient for the dismouting.
Drawings
The specific structure of the invention is given by the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention except for the connecting tube and the drip irrigation device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the separator of the present invention.
Legend: 1. a storage bottle; 2. a bottle cap; 201. a threaded hole; 3. a sponge device; 301. a housing; 302. a sponge; 4. a packing device; 401. a step; 402. a partition plate; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a drip irrigation device; 601. a dropping hole; 7. a water seepage hole; 8. soil; 9. a fertilizer; 10. a water-retaining agent.
Detailed Description
The present invention is not limited by the following examples, and specific embodiments may be determined according to the technical solutions and practical situations of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the simple medicine-controlling, water-saving and fertilizer-saving tool for fruit trees and greenhouse vegetables provided by the invention comprises a storage bottle 1, a soluble solid fertilizer 9 is filled in the storage bottle 1, a bottle cap 2 is hinged at the bottle mouth of the storage bottle 1, a threaded hole 201 is formed in the bottle cap 2, the threaded hole 201 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 5 through threads, the other end of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a drip hole 601 of a drip irrigation device 6 through threads, so that water and fertilizer integrated irrigation can be realized, and the labor intensity of farmers can be reduced. Storage bottle 1 bottom is equipped with the recess, is provided with sponge device 3 in the recess, and sponge device 3 is filling sponge 302 in a shell 301, and shell 301 material is waterproof material like plastics, and infiltration hole 7 has been seted up to the one side of storage bottle 1 and the contact of sponge device 3, and storage bottle 1 below is fixed with filler device 4, and infiltration hole 7 has been seted up to filler device 4 lateral wall, has placed water retaining agent 10 in the filler device 4, like potassium polyacrylate. The side wall of the storage bottle 1 is provided with threads with the inner wall of the filling device 4, and the storage bottle 1 is connected with the filling device 4 through the threads, so that the storage bottle is convenient to disassemble and assemble. Water drops flow into the storage bottle 1 from the drip holes 601 of the drip irrigation device 6 through the connecting pipe 5, the fertilizer 9 in the bottle is mixed into water and then permeates into the sponge device 3 through the water seepage holes 7, and the water retaining agent 10 in the filling device 4 absorbs the water in the soil 8 and the sponge device 3, so that the soil 8 is kept rich in moisture and the fertilizer 9 for a long time, and the effects of controlling pesticide, saving water and saving fertilizer are realized. A plurality of the drip irrigation device can be communicated with a plurality of drip holes 601 of the drip irrigation device 6 to enhance the effects of controlling pesticide, saving water and saving fertilizer of the whole cultivated land. Filler device 4 is the tubbiness, and the inner wall is equipped with step 401, and the card has baffle 402 on the step 401, and loading and unloading are convenient, do not influence filling of water retaining agent 10, and baffle 402 can separate sponge device 3 and water retaining agent 10, has seted up infiltration hole 7 on the baffle 402, is favorable to water retaining agent 10 to absorb moisture.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when in use, the bottle cap 2 is turned over, the soluble solid fertilizer 9 is filled into the storage bottle 1, after the bottle cap 2 is closed, one end of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the threaded hole 201 on the bottle cap 2 through threads, the water-retaining agent 10 such as potassium polyacrylate is placed in the filling device 4, the partition plate 402 is placed in the filling device 4 and clamped on the step 401, the sponge device 3 is placed into the groove at the bottom of the storage bottle 1, the storage bottle 1 and the filling device 4 are fixedly screwed through threads, the assembled invention is embedded in the position about 30 centimeters below the soil 8, one end of the connecting pipe 5 exposed out of the soil 8 is fixedly communicated with the drip hole 601 of the filling device through threads, when the drip irrigation device 6 drips, water drops flow into the storage bottle 1 below the soil 8 through the connecting pipe 5, after the fertilizer 9 in the bottle is melted into the water, the water-retaining agent 7 permeates into the sponge device 3, the water in the soil 8 and the sponge device 3 is absorbed by the water-retaining agent 10 in the filling device 4, the nearby soil 8 can be kept rich in moisture and fertility for a long time, and the effects of controlling the pesticide, saving water and saving fertilizer are realized. In order to enhance the effects of controlling pesticide, saving water and saving fertilizer of the whole cultivated land, the invention can be realized by communicating a plurality of drip irrigation devices with a plurality of drip holes 601 of the drip irrigation device 6.
The foregoing description is by way of example only and is not intended as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. All obvious changes and modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a simple and easy fruit tree and greenhouse vegetable accuse medicine water conservation economize fertile instrument which characterized in that: including driping irrigation the device, storage bottle and connecting pipe, storage bottle bottleneck department articulates there is the bottle lid, set up threaded hole on the bottle lid, threaded connection is passed through with the one end of connecting pipe to the screw hole, the connecting pipe other end and the drip hole threaded connection who drips irrigation the device, the storage bottle bottom is equipped with the recess, be provided with the sponge device in the recess, the sponge device is the filling sponge in the shell, the infiltration hole has been seted up to the one side of storage bottle and the contact of sponge device, the storage bottle below is fixed with the filler device, the infiltration hole has been seted up to filler device lateral wall, the water-retaining agent has been placed in the filler device.
2. The simple pesticide-controlling, water-saving and fertilizer-saving tool for fruit trees and greenhouse vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shell is a waterproof plastic shell.
3. The simple pesticide-controlling, water-saving and fertilizer-saving tool for fruit trees and greenhouse vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filling device is barrel-shaped, the inner wall of the filling device is provided with steps, the steps are clamped with partition plates, and the partition plates are provided with water seepage holes.
4. The simple pesticide-controlling, water-saving and fertilizer-saving tool for fruit trees and greenhouse vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage bottle side wall is equipped with the screw thread with the filler device inner wall, and the storage bottle passes through threaded connection with the filler device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111428292.5A CN113924951A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Simple pesticide-controlling, water-saving and fertilizer-saving tool for fruit trees and greenhouse vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111428292.5A CN113924951A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Simple pesticide-controlling, water-saving and fertilizer-saving tool for fruit trees and greenhouse vegetables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113924951A true CN113924951A (en) | 2022-01-14 |
Family
ID=79288507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111428292.5A Pending CN113924951A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Simple pesticide-controlling, water-saving and fertilizer-saving tool for fruit trees and greenhouse vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113924951A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2728430A1 (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-06-28 | Samuel Thierry | Water retaining cartridge for plant growing medium |
| US6192623B1 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2001-02-27 | Darroll W. Higginbotham | Plant feeder for long term, low maintenance and accurate feeding of potted plants |
| CN207040429U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-02-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of micro- infiltrating irrigation equipment in underground |
| CN209390673U (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-09-17 | 韶关市旺地樱花种植有限公司 | A kind of liquid manure after the transplanting big tree suitable for oriental cherry conserves device |
| CN214229307U (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-09-21 | 重庆慧雍应用技术研究院有限公司 | Novel environment-friendly water and fertilizer retention slow release device |
| CN216219297U (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-04-08 | 新疆辉柯农业信息科技有限公司 | Simple pesticide-controlling, water-saving and fertilizer-saving tool for fruit trees and greenhouse vegetables |
-
2021
- 2021-11-29 CN CN202111428292.5A patent/CN113924951A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2728430A1 (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-06-28 | Samuel Thierry | Water retaining cartridge for plant growing medium |
| US6192623B1 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2001-02-27 | Darroll W. Higginbotham | Plant feeder for long term, low maintenance and accurate feeding of potted plants |
| CN207040429U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-02-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of micro- infiltrating irrigation equipment in underground |
| CN209390673U (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-09-17 | 韶关市旺地樱花种植有限公司 | A kind of liquid manure after the transplanting big tree suitable for oriental cherry conserves device |
| CN214229307U (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-09-21 | 重庆慧雍应用技术研究院有限公司 | Novel environment-friendly water and fertilizer retention slow release device |
| CN216219297U (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-04-08 | 新疆辉柯农业信息科技有限公司 | Simple pesticide-controlling, water-saving and fertilizer-saving tool for fruit trees and greenhouse vegetables |
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