CN113877681A - A kind of rumen serotonin coating device and coating method - Google Patents
A kind of rumen serotonin coating device and coating method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113877681A CN113877681A CN202111055280.2A CN202111055280A CN113877681A CN 113877681 A CN113877681 A CN 113877681A CN 202111055280 A CN202111055280 A CN 202111055280A CN 113877681 A CN113877681 A CN 113877681A
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- screening
- bin
- hydroxytryptamine
- rod
- rumen bypass
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- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 210000004767 rumen Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 3
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/13—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft and combined with sifting devices, e.g. for making powdered fuel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/30—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by encapsulating; by coating
- A23K40/35—Making capsules specially adapted for ruminants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
- B07B1/522—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device and a coating method, comprising a stirring kettle, a granulator, a dryer, a screening component and a fluidized bed; the screening assembly comprises a shell, and a screening bin and a crushing bin are arranged in the shell; the crushing bin is positioned above the screening bin; a cavity is arranged in the screening bin, and a screening piece is transversely and movably connected in the cavity; the inner side of the screening bin is longitudinally connected with a cross rod, and the bottom of the cross rod is provided with a floatable scrubbing brush; the outer portion of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing plate, and one end of the rotating shaft is mounted at the end portion of an output shaft of the motor through a coupler. According to the invention, the screening bin and the crushing bin are arranged in the screening component, particles enter the screening bin through the crushing bin, and are screened by the screening part, and the scrubbing brush is attached to the screen mesh to clean the screen mesh while screening, so that the condition of blockage is prevented, and the screening efficiency of the particles is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rumen bypass vitamins, in particular to a rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device and a coating method.
Background
The energy is used as a limiting factor for the growth and development of the ruminant, and the normal growth and metabolism of the ruminant can be ensured only by meeting the protein requirement on the premise of meeting the energy. Energy in feed provides nutrients, mainly carbohydrates and fats, necessary for the survival of the animals. In recent years, due to the shortage of feed resources, the feed becomes a restriction factor for the development of animal husbandry. Researches show that the pantothenic acid is supplemented into low-energy daily ration of the ruminant to promote the energy metabolism, make up the deficiency of the energy in the feed, promote the rumen fermentation and maintain the normal physiological function, promote the growth and development of the animal and reduce the breeding cost.
The coating process of 5-hydroxytryptamine in rumen bypass is as follows: mixing, granulating, drying, sieving and coating. Stirring kettle, granulator, desiccator, screening machine and fluidized bed are used to the corresponding needs in the coating process, and wherein when screening the granule, present screening machine screening efficiency is comparatively low, causes the jam of screen cloth easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rumen-bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device and a coating method, which can clean a screen and improve screening efficiency so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the rumen-bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device comprises a stirring kettle, a granulator, a dryer, a screening assembly and a fluidized bed, wherein a discharge hole of the stirring kettle is communicated with a feed hole of the granulator, a discharge hole of the granulator is communicated with a feed hole of the dryer, a discharge hole of the dryer is communicated with a feed hole of the screening assembly, and a discharge hole of the screening assembly is communicated with a feed hole of the fluidized bed;
the screening assembly comprises a shell, and a screening bin and a crushing bin are arranged in the shell; the crushing bin is positioned above the screening bin;
a cavity is formed in the screening bin, a screening piece is transversely and movably connected in the cavity, and one end of the screening piece is connected with a driving assembly; the inner side of the screening bin is longitudinally connected with a cross rod, and the bottom of the cross rod is provided with a floatable scrubbing brush;
the inside of broken storehouse is rotated and is installed the pivot, the outside fixedly connected with crushing plate of pivot, and the one end of pivot is passed through the shaft coupling and is installed in the output shaft tip of motor.
Preferably, the screen member comprises a screen and a frame; the screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame; the top and the bottom of cavity inboard have all been seted up the spout, the inside swing joint of spout has the slider, slider fixed connection is in the bottom of frame.
Preferably, the bottom of slider has seted up the mounting groove, the internally mounted of mounting groove has universal ball, universal ball roll connection is in the inside of spout.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a connecting rod pinned to the end of the frame, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on one side of a cam through a pin shaft, and the cam is mounted on the end of an output shaft of the driving motor.
Preferably, the surface of the crushing plate is provided with an opening, the inner side wall of the opening is provided with a rotating hole, a rotating rod is movably inserted in the rotating hole, and the outer part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a shifting piece.
Preferably, the top of the cross rod is provided with a through hole, a ball head rod is movably inserted in the through hole, and the lower end of the ball head rod is installed on the top of the scrubbing brush through a connecting piece.
Preferably, the lower end of the ball head rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, a compression spring is sleeved outside the ball head rod and is located between the bottom of the cross rod and the top of the fixing plate.
Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a sleeve and an inserting rod; the sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the scrubbing brush, and the inserted bar is fixedly connected to the lower end of the ball head rod; the inserted bar is inserted in the sleeve.
The invention also provides a rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating method, which comprises the following steps:
putting the raw materials into a stirring kettle for mixing to obtain a mixture;
discharging the mixture into a granulator to obtain granules;
feeding the granules into a dryer for drying to obtain dried granules;
screening the dried particles in a screening component to obtain fine particles;
during screening, putting the melted hydrogenated fat into a screening component, and fusing the melted hydrogenated fat with fine particles to obtain mixed particles;
transferring the mixed particles into a fluidized bed for coating;
the wrapping is completed.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technology, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the screening bin and the crushing bin are arranged in the screening component, particles enter the screening bin through the crushing bin and are screened by the screening part, and the scrubbing brush is attached to the screen mesh to clean the screen mesh while screening, so that the blocking condition is prevented, and the screening efficiency of the particles is improved;
2. according to the invention, the crushing plate is arranged in the crushing bin through the rotating shaft, and when particles enter the screening bin through the crushing bin, the crushing plate is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the particles can be crushed in one step, the particle size is reduced, and the screening of a screen is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sieve assembly of a storage tank of a rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of a crushing bin of the rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of a breaker plate of the rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side view cross-sectional structure of a screening chamber of a rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an enlarged junction structure in the area B of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a process flow chart of rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. stirring the mixture in a kettle; 2. a granulator; 3. a dryer; 4. a screen assembly; 5. a fluidized bed; 6. a housing; 7. a screening bin; 8. a crushing bin; 9. screening the pieces; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a breaker plate; 12. a motor; 13. a cross bar; 14. scrubbing and brushing; 15. a chute; 16. a slider; 17. screening a screen; 18. a frame; 19. mounting grooves; 20. a universal ball; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a cam; 23. a drive motor; 24. hole turning; 25. a rotating rod; 26. a shifting sheet; 27. an opening; 28. a through hole; 29. a ball-head rod; 30. a compression spring; 31. a sleeve; 32. inserting a rod; 33. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The invention provides a rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device, which is mainly composed of a stirring kettle 1, a granulator 2, a dryer 3, a screening component 4 and a fluidized bed 5, wherein the stirring kettle 1, the granulator 2, the dryer 3, the screening component 4 and the fluidized bed 5 are communicated with one another and are arranged in a production line, and continuous coating work is facilitated.
The discharge gate of stirred tank 1 and the feed inlet of granulator 2 intercommunication, the discharge gate of granulator 2 and the feed inlet of desiccator 3 intercommunication, the discharge gate of desiccator 3 and the feed inlet of screening subassembly 4 intercommunication, the discharge gate of screening subassembly 4 and the feed inlet of fluidized bed 5 intercommunication. The vacuum freeze dryer is adopted as the dryer 3, and the specific principle and structure thereof are the prior art and are not described herein.
Stirred tank 1 mixes the raw materials, is pelletized by granulator 2 after mixing, and desiccator 3 carries out the drying back to the granule, sieves out qualified granule via screening subassembly 4 after, carries out the coating work to the granule via fluidized bed 5.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the screen assembly 4 includes a housing 6, and a screening bin 7 and a crushing bin 8 are disposed inside the housing 6, and the crushing bin 8 is located above the screening bin 7. The casing 6 is set to be a cover-shaped structure, so that particles can enter the screening bin 7 in a centralized mode and fall into the screen 17 to be screened. The particles enter the screening bin 7 via the crushing bin 8.
Referring to fig. 3, a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed inside the crushing bin 8, a crushing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 10, one end of the rotating shaft 10 is installed at the end of an output shaft of a motor 12 through a coupling, one end of the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the outside of the housing 6, and the motor 12 fixes the surface of the housing 6 through a mounting frame. When granule material entered into broken storehouse 8, driven pivot 10 by motor 12 and rotated to drive the breaker 11 rotatory in broken storehouse 8, can carry out the breakage to granule material, make the granule diminish, do benefit to the screening, reduce screen cloth 17's jam.
Referring to fig. 4, openings 27 are formed on the surface of the crushing plate 11 to accelerate the falling of the particles. A rotating hole 24 is formed in the inner side wall of the opening 27, a rotating rod 25 is movably inserted into the rotating hole 24, and a shifting piece 26 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating rod 25. When the crushing plate 11 rotates, the poking piece 26 is blocked by particles and can rotate in the opening 27, so that the particles are crushed in an accelerated manner, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the screening efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a cavity is arranged inside the screening bin 7, a screening part 9 is transversely and movably connected inside the cavity, and one end of the screening part 9 is connected with a driving assembly. The driving assembly mainly comprises a connecting rod 21, a cam 22, a driving motor 23 and the like. The connecting rod 21 is pinned at the end of the frame 18, and a window is opened on the surface of the housing 6 to provide a moving space for the connecting rod 21. One end of the connecting rod 21 is rotatably installed at one side of a cam 22 through a pin shaft, and the cam 22 is installed at the end part of an output shaft of a driving motor 23. The cam 22 is driven by the driving motor 23 to rotate, and the cam 22 drives the frame 18 to move back and forth in the cavity through the connecting rod 21 to sieve particles.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, a cross bar 13 is longitudinally connected to the inner side of the screening chamber 7, and a floatable scrubber 14 is installed at the bottom of the cross bar 13. The top of the cross rod 13 is provided with a through hole 28, a ball head rod 29 is movably inserted into the through hole 28, and the lower end of the ball head rod 29 is mounted on the top of the scrubbing brush 14 through a connecting piece. The lower end of the ball head rod 29 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 33, a compression spring 30 is sleeved outside the ball head rod 29, and the compression spring 30 is located between the bottom of the cross rod 13 and the top of the fixing plate 33. At least two groups of ball-head rods 29 are provided to help limit the angle of the scrubber 14. When the screen 17 sieves particles, the scrubbing brush 14 is pressed by the compression spring 30 and can be tightly attached to the surface of the screen 17, so that the screen 17 can be cleaned in time, and the particle sieving efficiency is accelerated.
Referring to fig. 7, the connector includes a sleeve 31 and a plunger 32; the sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the scrubbing brush 14, and the inserted rod 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the ball head rod 29; the insertion rod 32 is inserted into the sleeve 31. When the scrubbing brush 14 is installed, the sleeve 31 at the top of the scrubbing brush is directly arranged on the inserted rod 32, so that the scrubbing brush 14 is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the sifter 9 is composed of a sifter screen 17 and a frame 18. The screen 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 18; the top and the bottom of the inner side of the cavity are both provided with sliding grooves 15, the inside of each sliding groove 15 is movably connected with a sliding block 16, and the sliding blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 18. Through the cooperation of slider 16 and spout 15, do benefit to and restrict the position of frame 18 in screening storehouse 7, simultaneously, mounting groove 19 has been seted up to the bottom of slider 16, the internally mounted of mounting groove 19 has universal ball 20, universal ball 20 rolling connection is in the inside of spout 15. The ball 20 facilitates reducing friction between the slider 16 and the runner 15 and facilitates the back and forth movement of the frame 18.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 8, in this embodiment, a method for coating rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine is provided, including the following steps:
the raw materials of 5-hydroxytryptamine, starch and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose are primarily processed. Sieving 5-hydroxytryptamine to below 80 meshes; gelatinizing starch; dissolving hydroxypropyl methylcellulose in water.
Putting the raw materials after the primary processing into a stirring kettle 1 for mixing to obtain a mixture;
discharging the mixture into a granulator 2 to obtain granules;
feeding the granules into a dryer 3 for drying to obtain dried granules;
the dried particles are placed into a screening component 4 for screening, the particles enter a screening bin 7 through a crushing bin 8, a driving motor 23 drives a cam 22 to rotate, the cam 22 drives a frame 18 to move back and forth in a cavity through a connecting rod 21, and the particles are screened to obtain fine particles;
during screening, putting the melted hydrogenated fat into a screening component 4, and fusing the melted hydrogenated fat with fine particles to obtain mixed particles;
transferring the mixed particles into a fluidized bed 5 for coating; entering into the fluidized bed, realizing the coating process through the fluidized bed furnace, and achieving good coating effect by controlling the running state of the fluidized bed, thus completing coating.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a 5-hydroxytryptamine device of rumen bypass, includes stirred tank (1), granulator (2), desiccator (3), screening subassembly (4) and fluidized bed (5), its characterized in that: the discharge hole of the stirring kettle (1) is communicated with the feed hole of a granulator (2), the discharge hole of the granulator (2) is communicated with the feed hole of a dryer (3), the discharge hole of the dryer (3) is communicated with the feed hole of a screening assembly (4), and the discharge hole of the screening assembly (4) is communicated with the feed hole of a fluidized bed (5);
the screening assembly (4) comprises a shell (6), and a screening bin (7) and a crushing bin (8) are arranged in the shell (6); the crushing bin (8) is positioned above the screening bin (7);
a cavity is formed in the screening bin (7), a screening piece (9) is transversely and movably connected in the cavity, and one end of the screening piece (9) is connected with a driving assembly; the inner side of the screening bin (7) is longitudinally connected with a cross rod (13), and the bottom of the cross rod (13) is provided with a floatable scrubbing brush (14);
the inside of broken storehouse (8) is rotated and is installed pivot (10), the outside fixedly connected with crushing plate (11) of pivot (10), and the one end of pivot (10) is passed through the shaft coupling and is installed in the output shaft tip of motor (12).
2. The rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device according to claim 1, wherein: the screening element (9) comprises a screen (17) and a frame (18); the screen (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame (18); the top and the bottom of the inner side of the cavity are both provided with sliding grooves (15), the inside of each sliding groove (15) is movably connected with a sliding block (16), and each sliding block (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding frame (18).
3. The rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device according to claim 2, wherein: mounting groove (19) have been seted up to the bottom of slider (16), the internally mounted of mounting groove (19) has universal ball (20), universal ball (20) roll connection is in the inside of spout (15).
4. The rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device according to claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a connecting rod (21) which is in pin joint with the end part of the frame (18), one end of the connecting rod (21) is rotatably arranged on one side of a cam (22) through a pin shaft, and the cam (22) is arranged on the end part of an output shaft of a driving motor (23).
5. The rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device according to claim 1, wherein: an opening (27) is formed in the surface of the crushing plate (11), a rotating hole (24) is formed in the inner side wall of the opening (27), a rotating rod (25) is movably inserted into the rotating hole (24), and a shifting piece (26) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating rod (25).
6. The rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the cross rod (13) is provided with a through hole (28), a ball head rod (29) is movably inserted in the through hole (28), and the lower end of the ball head rod (29) is installed on the top of the scrubbing brush (14) through a connecting piece.
7. The rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device according to claim 6, wherein: the lower end of the ball head rod (29) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (33), a compression spring (30) is sleeved outside the ball head rod (29), and the compression spring (30) is located between the bottom of the cross rod (13) and the top of the fixing plate (33).
8. The rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating device according to claim 7, wherein: the connecting piece comprises a sleeve (31) and an insert rod (32); the sleeve (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the scrubbing brush (14), and the inserted bar (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the ball head rod (29); the insertion rod (32) is inserted into the sleeve (31).
9. A rumen bypass 5-hydroxytryptamine coating method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
putting the raw materials into a stirring kettle for mixing to obtain a mixture;
discharging the mixture into a granulator to obtain granules;
feeding the granules into a dryer for drying to obtain dried granules;
screening the dried particles in a screening component to obtain fine particles;
during screening, putting the melted hydrogenated fat into a screening component, and fusing the melted hydrogenated fat with fine particles to obtain mixed particles;
transferring the mixed particles into a fluidized bed for coating;
the wrapping is completed.
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| CN202111055280.2A CN113877681B (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | A kind of rumen serotonin coating device and coating method |
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