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CN113715444A - Preparation and application of high-strength and high-toughness food packaging film based on PE film substrate - Google Patents

Preparation and application of high-strength and high-toughness food packaging film based on PE film substrate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113715444A
CN113715444A CN202111020357.2A CN202111020357A CN113715444A CN 113715444 A CN113715444 A CN 113715444A CN 202111020357 A CN202111020357 A CN 202111020357A CN 113715444 A CN113715444 A CN 113715444A
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China
Prior art keywords
density polyethylene
low density
linear low
weight percent
melt index
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Application number
CN202111020357.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡立新
李驰
张雪成
张政华
何开平
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Hunan Jingxin Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Jingxin Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111020357.2A priority Critical patent/CN113715444A/en
Publication of CN113715444A publication Critical patent/CN113715444A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/40Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/08Copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/0807Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing more than three carbon atoms
    • C08L23/0815Copolymers of ethene with aliphatic 1-olefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/70Food packaging
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/066LDPE (radical process)

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-strength high-toughness food packaging film based on a PE film substrate, which belongs to the technical field of plastic flexible packaging and comprises the PE film substrate and other plastic substrates, wherein the structure based on the PE film comprises an outer layer, a middle layer and an inner layer which are sequentially overlapped; the outer layer comprises linear low density polyethylene, fluorine polymer and metallocene linear low density polyethylene; the middle layer comprises low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, fluorine polymer, metallocene linear low density polyethylene; the inner layer comprises low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, fluorine polymer, metallocene linear low density polyethylene and opening slipping agent. The high-strength high-toughness food packaging film prepared on the basis of the PE film substrate is added with the third-generation metallocene LLDPE in the formula of the PE film, so that the tensile resistance and the flexibility are greatly improved, the corresponding food packaging film is relatively thin, the resources are saved, the cost is reduced, and the economic benefit and the social benefit are obvious.

Description

Preparation and application of high-strength and high-toughness food packaging film based on PE film substrate
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic flexible packaging, and particularly relates to preparation and application of a high-strength high-toughness food packaging film based on a PE film substrate.
Background
The PE film is a common plastic flexible packaging material and is widely applied to packaging of foods, medicines, electronic products, daily chemical products and the like. However, the plastic flexible packaging material is not degradable or has long degradation period, so that the plastic flexible packaging material is not easy to be buried, and secondary pollution to the environment can be caused by combustion treatment, thereby threatening the sustainable development of human beings. Therefore, the research and development of the high-strength and high-toughness food packaging film based on the PE film substrate can realize the minimum material consumption, the minimum waste and the resource and energy conservation by improving the strength and the flexibility of the material and reducing the thickness of the plastic flexible packaging material. It is also an important direction to reduce the waste of plastic packaging and realize green development.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the technical performance of the conventional PE film substrate and provide a high-strength and high-toughness PE film. Correspondingly, the preparation and application of the high-strength high-toughness food packaging film based on the PE film substrate are provided.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a high-strength high-toughness food packaging film based on a PE film substrate, which comprises the PE film substrate and other plastic substrates, wherein the structure based on the PE film comprises an outer layer, a middle layer and an inner layer which are sequentially overlapped; wherein the outer layer comprises 40 to 45 weight percent of linear low density polyethylene, 0.5 to 1 weight percent of fluoropolymer and 55 to 60 weight percent of metallocene linear low density polyethylene; the middle layer comprises 20 to 25 weight percent of low density polyethylene, 35 to 40 weight percent of linear low density polyethylene, 0.5 to 1 weight percent of fluorine polymer and 35 to 40 weight percent of metallocene linear low density polyethylene; 15 to 20 weight percent of low density polyethylene, 55 to 60 weight percent of linear low density polyethylene, 0.5 to 1 weight percent of fluoropolymer, 25 to 30 weight percent of metallocene linear low density polyethylene and 0.5 to 1 weight percent of opening slipping agent.
Further, the thickness of the blow molding PE film formed by overlapping the outer layer, the middle layer and the inner layer is 45-80 mu.
Further, the outer layer has a linear low density polyethylene melt index of 2, a density of 0.918, Lanzhou petrochemical 7042N; the metallocene linear low density polyethylene of the outer layer is us exxon mobil 6020ML with a melt index of 0.2, density of 0.916; the fluoropolymer of the middle layer is gold hair technology EE0B633 with the melt index of 9 and the density of 0.93.
Further, the low density polyethylene of the middle layer is a landification 2426H with a melt index of 2 and a density of 0.925; the linear low-density polyethylene of the middle layer is 7042N of Lanzhou petrochemical industry with the melt index of 2; the fluoropolymer of the middle layer is gold hair technology EE0B633 with the melt index of 9 and the density of 0.93; the metallocene linear low density polyethylene of the middle layer was exxonmobil 6020ML, usa, having a melt index of 0.2 and a density of 0.916.
Further, the low density polyethylene of the inner layer is landlocked 2426H with a melt index of 2 and a density of 0.925; the linear low density polyethylene of the inner layer is shanghai seiki 0220KJ with a melt index of 2.4 and a density of 0.92; the fluoropolymer of the middle layer is gold hair technology EE0B633 with the melt index of 9 and the density of 0.93; the metallocene linear low density polyethylene of the inner layer is us dow chemical 5400G with a melt index of 1 and a density of 0.916.
The preparation method of the high-strength high-toughness food packaging film based on the PE film substrate comprises the following steps: the PE film substrate and other plastic substrates are compounded in a dry compounding or solvent-free compounding mode.
The application of the high-strength high-toughness food packaging film based on the PE film substrate is particularly applied to food.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) according to the PE film provided by the invention, the metallocene LLDPE with good tensile resistance and high flexibility is added into the formula of the PE film product in a certain proportion, and after the PE film is processed and formed, the film has high strength, high toughness and good heat sealability.
(2) The composite forming high-strength high-toughness food packaging film prepared based on the PE film substrate can reduce the thickness of the packaging film, so that the cost can be saved.
(3) The high-strength and high-toughness food packaging film based on the PE film substrate reduces material consumption, saves resources and energy sources, reduces plastic wastes and promotes the sustainable development and green development of the society because the thickness of the substrate is properly reduced.
In summary, the high-strength and high-toughness food packaging film prepared based on the PE film substrate in the technology is added with the third-generation metallocene LLDPE in the formula of the PE film, so that the tensile resistance and the flexibility are greatly improved, the thickness of the film can be reduced, the resources are saved, the cost is reduced, the plastic waste is reduced, and the economic benefit and the social benefit are obvious.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1:
(1) based on the PE membrane structure, the PE membrane structure comprises an outer layer, a middle layer and an inner layer which are sequentially overlapped, and the PE membrane structure is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass:
Figure BDA0003241695350000031
(2) a PE film using the formulation described in example 1, the procedure was as follows: inputting corresponding data of an outer layer (A), a middle layer (B) and an inner layer (C) on an order formula page on a main control console of a film blowing machine according to the material types, material proportions and material densities, respectively setting the temperatures of an extruder A, an extruder B, an extruder C and a die head to 170-175 ℃, and pneumatically blowing into an extruder screw after the set temperature is reached. The mixture is subjected to hot melting extrusion at a die orifice, inflation molding, air cooling, corona treatment and winding to obtain the overlapped outer layer, middle layer and inner layer dies. The performance detection indexes of the PE film after the outer layer, the middle layer and the inner layer are overlapped are as shown in the table:
Figure BDA0003241695350000041
(3) in conclusion, the PE film substrate and other plastic substrates (such as BOPET, BOPA and the like) are compounded in a dry mode or a solvent-free compounding mode to prepare the high-strength and high-toughness food packaging film.
(4) The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and therefore, modifications, equivalent changes, improvements, etc. made in the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The high-strength high-toughness food packaging film based on the PE film substrate is characterized by comprising the PE film substrate and other plastic substrates, wherein the structure based on the PE film comprises an outer layer, a middle layer and an inner layer which are sequentially overlapped; wherein the outer layer comprises 40 to 45 weight percent of linear low density polyethylene, 0.5 to 1 weight percent of fluoropolymer and 55 to 60 weight percent of metallocene linear low density polyethylene; the middle layer comprises 20 to 25 weight percent of low density polyethylene, 35 to 40 weight percent of linear low density polyethylene, 0.5 to 1 weight percent of fluorine polymer and 35 to 40 weight percent of metallocene linear low density polyethylene; 15 to 20 weight percent of low density polyethylene, 55 to 60 weight percent of linear low density polyethylene, 0.5 to 1 weight percent of fluoropolymer, 25 to 30 weight percent of metallocene linear low density polyethylene and 0.5 to 1 weight percent of opening slipping agent.
2. The high-strength high-toughness food packaging film based on the PE film substrate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of the blown PE film obtained by stacking the outer layer, the middle layer and the inner layer is 45-80 μm.
3. A high strength and high toughness food packaging film based on PE film substrate according to claim 1 wherein the outer layer has a linear low density polyethylene melt index of 2, a density of 0.918, langzhou petrochemical 7042N; the metallocene linear low density polyethylene of the outer layer is us exxon mobil 6020ML with a melt index of 0.2, density of 0.916; the fluoropolymer of the middle layer is gold hair technology EE0B633 with the melt index of 9 and the density of 0.93.
4. A high strength and high toughness food packaging film based on PE film substrate as claimed in claim 1 wherein the low density polyethylene of the middle layer is landification 2426H with a melt index of 2, density of 0.925; the linear low-density polyethylene of the middle layer is 7042N of Lanzhou petrochemical industry with the melt index of 2; the fluoropolymer of the middle layer is gold hair technology EE0B633 with the melt index of 9 and the density of 0.93; the metallocene linear low density polyethylene of the middle layer was exxonmobil 6020ML, usa, having a melt index of 0.2 and a density of 0.916.
5. A high strength and high toughness food packaging film based on PE film substrate as claimed in claim 1 wherein the low density polyethylene of the inner layer is landlocked 2426H, petrochemical having a melt index of 2, density of 0.925; the linear low density polyethylene of the inner layer is shanghai seiki 0220KJ with a melt index of 2.4 and a density of 0.92; the fluoropolymer of the middle layer is gold hair technology EE0B633 with the melt index of 9 and the density of 0.93; the metallocene linear low density polyethylene of the inner layer is us dow chemical 5400G with a melt index of 1 and a density of 0.916.
6. A method for preparing a high strength and high toughness food packaging film based on PE film substrate as claimed in any of claims 1-6, wherein the method comprises: the PE film substrate and other plastic substrates are compounded in a dry compounding or solvent-free compounding mode.
7. Use of a high strength and high toughness food packaging film based on a PE film substrate, characterized in that it is particularly for use in food.
CN202111020357.2A 2021-09-01 2021-09-01 Preparation and application of high-strength and high-toughness food packaging film based on PE film substrate Withdrawn CN113715444A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102416744A (en) * 2011-08-03 2012-04-18 大连方盛塑料有限公司 Food packaging plastic base material film and production process thereof
CN109747254A (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-14 长沙银腾塑印包装有限公司 A kind of blow molding table print PE film
CN109747253A (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-14 长沙银腾塑印包装有限公司 A kind of blow molding PE film and its production method
CN110733218A (en) * 2019-11-16 2020-01-31 青岛东海包装产业有限公司 polyethylene film with high puncture strength and preparation method thereof
CN210311681U (en) * 2019-03-09 2020-04-14 大连富得膜科技有限公司 High-strength and high-toughness PE (polyethylene) base material film for rice packaging bag

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102416744A (en) * 2011-08-03 2012-04-18 大连方盛塑料有限公司 Food packaging plastic base material film and production process thereof
CN109747254A (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-14 长沙银腾塑印包装有限公司 A kind of blow molding table print PE film
CN109747253A (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-14 长沙银腾塑印包装有限公司 A kind of blow molding PE film and its production method
CN210311681U (en) * 2019-03-09 2020-04-14 大连富得膜科技有限公司 High-strength and high-toughness PE (polyethylene) base material film for rice packaging bag
CN110733218A (en) * 2019-11-16 2020-01-31 青岛东海包装产业有限公司 polyethylene film with high puncture strength and preparation method thereof

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