CN113655720A - Control method and device of household appliance, cloud server, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Control method and device of household appliance, cloud server, equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a control method and device of household electrical appliance equipment, a cloud server, equipment and a storage medium. The method is applied to a cloud server or a master control device, and comprises the following steps: acquiring actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance at preset intervals; determining the deviation of the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter; and if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is continuously greater than a first set threshold value at least twice, determining that the target household appliance is abnormal in power consumption, and turning off the target household appliance or adjusting the working state of the target household appliance to be in a power saving mode. The scheme of the embodiment of the invention realizes the control of the household electrical appliance when the abnormal power utilization of the household electrical appliance is determined, and can reduce the waste of energy.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a control method and device of a household appliance, a cloud server, a device and a storage medium.
Background
With the development of the times and the advancement of technology, household appliances in each home are increasing, such as refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines, smart televisions, and the like. How to monitor the power consumption of each household electrical appliance in a family is widely researched by people.
At present, the power consumption condition of each household appliance is mainly collected through a data collection device, and the power consumption data of each household appliance is fed back to a user.
However, the method in the prior art cannot automatically determine whether the power consumption of the household appliance is abnormal, and when the power consumption of the household appliance is too high, corresponding processing cannot be performed, which causes a great amount of energy waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a control method and device of household appliances, a cloud server, a device and a storage medium, which are used for controlling the household appliances when the abnormal power utilization of the household appliances is determined, and can reduce the waste of energy.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a home appliance, where the method is applied to a cloud server or a master control device, and the method includes:
acquiring actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance at preset intervals;
determining a deviation of the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance from a stored basic power consumption parameter;
if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is continuously greater than a first set threshold value at least twice, determining that the target household appliance is abnormal in power consumption, and turning off the target household appliance or adjusting the working state of the target household appliance to be in a power saving mode.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for controlling a home appliance, where the method is applied to a target home appliance, and the method includes:
acquiring actual power consumption parameters at preset intervals;
determining a deviation of the actual power consumption parameter from a stored basic power consumption parameter;
and if the deviation is greater than a first set threshold value continuously at least twice, determining that the target household appliance is abnormal in power utilization, and turning off the target household appliance or adjusting the working state of the target household appliance to a power saving mode.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for controlling a home appliance, where the device is applied to a cloud server or a master control device, and the device includes:
the actual power consumption parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring the actual power consumption parameters of the household appliances at preset intervals;
a deviation determining module for determining the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter;
and the household appliance control module is used for determining that the target household appliance is abnormal in power consumption if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is continuously greater than a first set threshold value at least twice, and turning off the target household appliance or adjusting the working state of the target household appliance to be in a power saving mode.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a cloud server, a master control device, or a target home appliance device, where the cloud server, the master control device, or the target home appliance device includes:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing one or more programs,
when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method for controlling the home appliance according to any embodiment of the present invention.
In a fifth aspect, the present invention further provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, where the computer-executable instructions are used to execute a control method of an electric home appliance according to any one of the embodiments of the present invention when executed by a computer processor.
The embodiment of the invention obtains the actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance at preset time intervals; determining the deviation of the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter; if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is continuously greater than a first set threshold value at least twice, determining that the target household appliance is abnormal in power consumption, and turning off the target household appliance or adjusting the working state of the target household appliance to a power saving mode, so that the household appliance is controlled when the abnormal power consumption of the household appliance is determined; the waste of energy can be reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a home appliance according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a home appliance according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a home appliance according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a home appliance according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a home appliance according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of a home appliance according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of a home appliance according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud server, a master device, or a target home device in an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of and not restrictive on the broad invention. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some structures, not all structures, relating to the embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a home appliance according to a first embodiment of the present invention, where this embodiment is applicable to determining, by a cloud server or a master control device, whether an electrical device is abnormal in power consumption, and controlling the home appliance with the abnormal power consumption, and the method may be applied to the cloud server or the master control device; the method can be executed by controlling the household appliances, the device can be realized in a software and/or hardware mode and is integrated in a cloud server or a main control device, wherein the main control device can be any one of the household appliances, a smart meter, a smart phone or a tablet computer and the like. Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the method specifically includes the following steps:
and 110, acquiring the actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance at preset intervals.
The preset time may be 1 hour, 2 hours, or 30 minutes, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. Each household appliance is all household appliances in a user home, for example, all household appliances such as a refrigerator, a washing machine, an air conditioner and the like.
Specifically, the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance is obtained at preset intervals, and the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance in a family can be obtained at intervals of 1 hour, two hours or one day. The actual power consumption parameters may include: the power consumption of each household appliance in the target working state and in the target working time; for example, the actual power consumption of the washing machine is 0.1 degree (0.1 Kw.h) from eight nights to nine nights; the actual power consumption of the rice cooker is 0.5 degree at 11 o 'clock to 12 o' clock at noon, and the invention is not limited in this embodiment.
Optionally, the obtaining the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance at preset intervals may include: acquiring actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance through the main control equipment at each interval of preset time; the master control equipment is any one household appliance or intelligent ammeter; the main control equipment is connected with other household appliances through a local area network.
Specifically, in a specific example of the embodiment of the present invention, after each household appliance may upload the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance in the period to the main control device at intervals of a preset time, the main control device uploads the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance to the cloud server, and the cloud server further determines whether each household appliance is abnormal in power consumption. It can be understood that, if the home appliance a is not powered on within the preset time, no power consumption is generated, and at this time, the home appliance a does not need to send its own actual power consumption parameter to the main control device.
Illustratively, if the main control device is an intelligent television, the main control device is connected with other household appliances through a local area network in a home, each household appliance transmits its actual power consumption parameter to the main control device through the local area network every 1 hour, and the main control device uploads the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance to the server.
In another specific example of the embodiment of the present invention, after each household appliance may upload the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance in the period to the main control device at intervals of a preset time, the main control device may not upload the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance to the cloud server, and may further determine whether each household appliance is abnormal in power consumption directly according to the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance.
And step 120, determining the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter.
Specifically, after the cloud server or the main control device obtains the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance at preset time intervals, the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance and the basic power consumption parameter stored in the cloud server or the main control device can be further determined.
The basic power consumption parameters stored by the cloud server or the master control device may include: rated power of the household appliance and/or basic power consumption of the target household appliance in a target working state and a target working time; for example, the rated power of the washing machine is 1000Kw/h, and/or the basic power consumption of the washing machine is 0.09 degree when the washing machine completes one dehydration process from eight nights to nine nights; the rated power of the electric cooker is 2000Kw/h, and/or the basic power consumption of the electric cooker is 0.45 degrees when the electric cooker is used for making once-cooked rice at 11 o 'clock to 12 o' clock at noon, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the invention.
And step 130, if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is continuously greater than the first set threshold value at least twice, determining that the target household appliance is abnormal in power consumption, and turning off the target household appliance or adjusting the working state of the target household appliance to be in a power saving mode.
Specifically, after determining the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter, each deviation may be further compared with a first set threshold, and if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is continuously greater than the first set threshold twice, it is determined that the power consumption of the target household appliance is abnormal, and the target household appliance may be further controlled to be turned off by the main control device or the cloud server, or the operating state of the target household appliance may be adjusted to the power saving mode. The target household appliance can be any household appliance in a family.
The first set threshold may be any value, for example, 1 degree, 2 degrees, or 5 degrees, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In a specific example of the embodiment of the present invention, if the target household appliance is a washing machine, the first set threshold is 1 degree; if the actual power consumption parameter and the stored basic power consumption parameter of the first-time washing machine are 1.12 degrees, and the actual power consumption parameter and the stored basic power consumption parameter of the first-time washing machine are 1.2 degrees, it can be determined that the washing machine has an abnormal power consumption phenomenon, and at the moment, the washing machine can be turned off through the main control device or the cloud server.
In another specific example of the embodiment of the present invention, if the target household electrical appliance is an air conditioner, the first set threshold is 5 degrees; if the actual power consumption parameter and the stored basic power consumption parameter of the first air conditioner are 5.3 degrees and the actual power consumption parameter and the stored basic power consumption parameter of the first air conditioner are 6 degrees, it can be determined that the air conditioner has an abnormal power consumption phenomenon, and at this time, the working state of the air conditioner can be adjusted to a night mode, namely a power saving mode, through the main control device or the cloud server.
According to the scheme of the embodiment, the actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance are obtained at preset time intervals; determining the deviation of the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter; if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is continuously greater than a first set threshold value at least twice, determining that the target household appliance is abnormal in power consumption, and turning off the target household appliance or adjusting the working state of the target household appliance to a power saving mode, so that the household appliance is controlled when the abnormal power consumption of the household appliance is determined; the waste of energy can be reduced.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a home appliance according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which is detailed based on the second embodiment of the present invention, where if a deviation between an actual power consumption parameter of a target home appliance and a stored basic power consumption parameter is continuously greater than a first set threshold at least twice, determining that the target home appliance is abnormal in power consumption may include: if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is larger than a first set threshold value, determining the target household appliance as the household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption, and prompting a user to pay attention to the subsequent actual power consumption parameter of the household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption; and if the deviation between the subsequent actual power consumption parameter of the suspected power consumption abnormal household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is larger than a first set threshold value, determining that the suspected power consumption abnormal household appliance is abnormal. Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the method specifically includes the following steps:
and 210, acquiring the actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance at preset intervals.
And step 220, determining the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter.
And step 230, if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is larger than a first set threshold, determining the target household appliance as the household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption, and prompting the user to pay attention to the subsequent actual power consumption parameter of the household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption.
Specifically, after determining the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter, when the cloud server or the main control device determines that the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is greater than the first set threshold, it may be determined that the target household appliance is a household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption, that is, the target household appliance has a high possibility of abnormal power consumption. The target home appliance may be any home appliance, and the first set threshold may be any value, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Further, after the target household appliance is determined to be a household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption, the user may be prompted through an application program or voice, and the target household appliance has a phenomenon suspected of abnormal power consumption, so that subsequent actual power consumption parameters of the household appliance need to be focused on.
The method has the advantages that the user is informed to pay attention to the suspected household electrical appliance with abnormal electricity utilization, so that the user can find the abnormal electricity utilization phenomenon of the household electrical appliance in time, and the safety of household electricity utilization is enhanced.
For example, if the target household appliance is a refrigerator, when the cloud server or the main control device determines that the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the refrigerator and the stored basic power consumption parameter is greater than a first set threshold, it may be determined that the refrigerator is a household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption, and the user is prompted that the phenomenon of suspected abnormal power consumption exists in the refrigerator, and the subsequent actual power consumption parameter of the household appliance needs to be focused.
And 240, if the deviation between the subsequent actual power consumption parameter of the household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption and the stored basic power consumption parameter is larger than a first set threshold value, determining that the household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption is abnormal.
Specifically, after the target household appliance is determined as a suspected household appliance, if the deviation between the subsequent actual power consumption parameter of the suspected household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is greater than a first set threshold value, the suspected household appliance is determined to be abnormal in power consumption.
Further, the target household electrical appliance may be turned off or the operating state of the target household electrical appliance may be adjusted to a power saving mode.
For example, after the refrigerator is determined to be a suspected household appliance with abnormal electricity consumption in the above example, if the deviation between the subsequent actual electricity consumption parameter of the refrigerator and the stored basic electricity consumption parameter of the refrigerator is larger than the first set threshold, the refrigerator with abnormal electricity consumption may be determined. Further, the refrigerator may be adjusted to a low power consumption mode, i.e., a power saving mode.
In the scheme of this embodiment, after determining the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter, if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is greater than a first set threshold, determining the target household appliance as a household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption, and prompting a user to pay attention to the subsequent actual power consumption parameter of the household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption; if the deviation between the subsequent actual power consumption parameter of the household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption and the stored basic power consumption parameter is larger than the first set threshold value, the abnormal power consumption of the household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption is determined, the household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption can be controlled, meanwhile, the household appliance with abnormal power consumption can be determined more timely and accurately, and the waste of energy can be reduced.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a home appliance in a third embodiment of the present invention, where this embodiment refines the embodiment of the present invention on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, and may further include: determining an accumulated power consumption parameter of the target household appliance in a preset historical period; and when the accumulated power consumption parameter is larger than a second set threshold value, prompting a user to replace the target household appliance, and recommending the household appliance of which the basic power consumption parameter is lower than the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance to the user. Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the method specifically includes the following steps:
and 310, acquiring the actual power consumption parameters of the household appliances at preset time intervals.
And step 320, determining the accumulated power consumption parameter of the target household appliance in the preset historical period.
The target home appliance may be any home appliance device, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The preset historical period may be 3 months, 1 year, 2 years, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, after the cloud server or the master control device obtains the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance at preset time intervals, all the power consumption parameters in the preset history period are accumulated, so as to determine the accumulated power consumption parameter of the target household appliance in the preset history period, where the accumulated power consumption parameter may be any one value, such as 5 degrees, 10 degrees, or 30 degrees, and the like.
Illustratively, if the target household appliance is a washing machine, the preset time is 1 hour, that is, the actual power consumption parameter of the washing machine is acquired every 1 hour; if the preset historical period is 1 month, all the actual power consumption parameters of the washing machine within 1 month (for example, 1 month in 2020) may be accumulated, so as to determine the accumulated power consumption parameters of the washing machine within the preset historical period.
And 330, when the accumulated power consumption parameter is larger than a second set threshold value, prompting the user to replace the target household appliance, and recommending the household appliance of which the basic power consumption parameter is lower than the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance to the user.
The second set threshold may be any value, for example, 5 degrees, 10 degrees, or 30 degrees, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, when it is determined that the accumulated power consumption parameter of the target household appliance is greater than the second set threshold, the user may be prompted to replace the target household appliance, and a household appliance whose basic power consumption parameter is lower than the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance may be recommended to the user.
In the scheme of the embodiment, the accumulated power consumption parameter in the preset historical period of the target household appliance is determined; when the accumulated power consumption parameter is larger than the second set threshold value, the user is prompted to replace the target household appliance, and the household appliance with the basic power consumption parameter lower than the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance is recommended to the user, so that the user can quickly select the household appliance with lower energy consumption, and a basis can be provided for saving the energy expenditure of families subsequently.
Example four
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a home appliance in a fourth embodiment of the present invention, where this embodiment refines the embodiment of the present invention on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, and specifically, after acquiring an actual power consumption parameter of each home appliance at preset intervals, the method may further include: and determining the power utilization habits of the user according to the actual power consumption parameters of the household appliances, and controlling the working states of the household appliances according to the power utilization habits. Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the method specifically includes the following steps:
and step 410, acquiring the actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance at preset time intervals.
And step 420, determining the power utilization habits of the user according to the actual power consumption parameters of the household appliances, and controlling the working states of the household appliances according to the power utilization habits.
Specifically, after the plurality of actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance are acquired at preset intervals, the power consumption habit of the user can be further determined according to the plurality of actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance, so that the working state of each household appliance is controlled according to the power consumption habit of the user.
In a specific example of the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring a plurality of actual power consumption parameters of a water heater within a period of time, for example, the actual power consumption parameters of the water heater within 1 month per day, the home appliance device or the cloud server; and further determining the water using habit of the user according to the actual power consumption parameter of the water heater every day within 1 month, and controlling the on-time and off-time of the water heater according to the water using habit of the user. For example, if it is determined that the user uses hot water eight times a day in the evening through the actual power consumption parameter of the water heater every day in 1 month, the water heater can be controlled to start heating at seven and half times a day in the evening; if the fact that the user does not use hot water after ten night each day is determined through the actual power consumption parameters of the water heater every day within 1 month, the working state of the water heater after ten night each day can be controlled to be off.
In another specific example of the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring a plurality of actual power consumption parameters of the air conditioner within a period of time, for example, the actual power consumption parameters of the air conditioner within 1 month per day; the home returning time and/or the sleeping time of the user can be further determined according to the actual power consumption parameters of the air conditioner every day within 1 month, and the working state of the air conditioner is controlled according to the home returning time and/or the sleeping time of the user. For example, if it is determined that the user goes home at seven o 'clock every night through the actual power consumption parameter of the air conditioner every day within 1 month, the air conditioner may be controlled to start to work at six o' clock and half clock every night; if the fact that the user goes home twelve o 'clock every night is determined through the actual power consumption parameters of the air conditioner every day within 1 month, the air conditioner can be controlled to adjust the working state to be in a night mode at twelve o' clock every day.
According to the scheme of the embodiment, the power consumption habits of the user are determined through the actual power consumption parameters of the household appliances, and the working state of each household appliance is controlled according to the power consumption habits, so that the power consumption habits of the user are determined, a basis is provided for controlling the working state of the household appliances, and the energy waste can be reduced.
One use process of the embodiment of the invention can be as follows: all household appliances in a family are connected through a local area network, and one of the household appliances is selected as a main control device, such as a mobile phone, a television or a washing machine. When each household appliance works for the first time, reporting the working state, the working time and the power consumption condition to the main control equipment, and uploading the received power consumption of all household appliances to the cloud server by the main control equipment; the cloud server compares the data with actual data of the household appliances transmitted on the main control device, if the deviation value is smaller than a set value a, the group of data is stored as historical data, if the deviation value is larger than the set value a, the group of data is discarded and is compared again after the data is uploaded next time, if the deviation value is still larger than the set value a, the situation that the household appliances have abnormal power utilization and need to be turned off, or other household appliances connected with the household appliances are turned off, or the working state of the household appliances is adjusted to be in a power saving mode, wherein a can be any numerical value, and the power consumption of each household appliance in the current working state and the normal power consumption in the current working time are also stored.
After the household electrical appliance is used for a certain period, a large amount of historical data of each household electrical appliance are stored in the cloud server, the cloud server performs comprehensive analysis on the data to calculate the current power consumption of each household electrical appliance, when the deviation value between the power consumption uploaded when the household electrical appliance is used again and the power consumption on the cloud server is larger than a set value b, the situation that the household electrical appliance consumes serious power is indicated, and a user is prompted to overhaul or replace the household electrical appliance, wherein the b can be any numerical value.
It can be understood that, as the service life of the home appliance increases, the home appliance consumes more and more power, and therefore, the set value a < the set value b in the embodiment of the present invention.
EXAMPLE five
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a home appliance in a fifth embodiment of the present invention, where the method may be applied to a target home appliance and controls a working state of the target home appliance, and the method may be executed by controlling the home appliance, and the apparatus may be implemented in a software and/or hardware manner and integrated in the target home appliance, where the target home appliance may be any home appliance, such as a refrigerator, an air conditioner, or a water heater. Specifically, referring to fig. 5, the method specifically includes the following steps:
and step 510, acquiring an actual power consumption parameter at preset time intervals.
Specifically, the target household electrical appliance may obtain its own actual power consumption parameter once every preset time, or obtain the actual power consumption parameter of its current working cycle after it completes one working cycle. For example, the washing machine may obtain the actual power consumption consumed in the present washing process after each washing process is finished.
The actual power consumption parameters may include: the power consumption in the target operation state and in the target operation time.
In a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, after the actual power consumption parameters of the respective home appliances are obtained at preset intervals, the power consumption habits of the user can be determined according to the actual power consumption parameters of the target home appliances, and the operating states of the target home appliances are controlled according to the power consumption habits.
The basic power consumption parameter of the target home device may be stored in the target home device.
The basic power consumption parameters may include: the rated power of the target household appliance and/or the basic power consumption of the target household appliance in the target working state and the target working time.
And step 530, if the deviation is greater than the first set threshold value for at least two times, determining that the target household appliance is abnormal in power utilization, and turning off the target household appliance or adjusting the working state of the target household appliance to a power saving mode.
In a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, if a deviation between an actual power consumption parameter of a target household appliance and a stored basic power consumption parameter is greater than a first set threshold, the target household appliance is determined as a household appliance suspected of abnormal power consumption, and a user is prompted to pay attention to a subsequent actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance; and if the deviation between the subsequent actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is larger than a first set threshold value, determining that the power consumption of the target household appliance is abnormal.
In a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, an accumulated power consumption parameter of the target household appliance within a preset history period may also be determined; and when the accumulated power consumption parameter is larger than a second set threshold value, prompting a user to replace the target household appliance, and recommending the household appliance of which the basic power consumption parameter is lower than the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance to the user.
According to the scheme of the embodiment, the actual power consumption parameters are obtained at preset time intervals; determining a deviation of the actual power consumption parameter from the stored basic power consumption parameter; if the deviation is greater than the first set threshold value continuously at least twice, determining that the target household appliance is abnormal in power consumption, turning off the target household appliance or adjusting the working state of the target household appliance to a power saving mode, controlling the target household appliance when the target household appliance is determined to be abnormal in power consumption, and reducing waste of energy.
EXAMPLE six
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a control apparatus of a home appliance in a sixth embodiment of the present invention, where the control apparatus 600 of a home appliance is applied to a cloud server or a master control device, and may execute a home appliance control method according to any embodiment of the present invention; the apparatus may be implemented by means of software and/or hardware. Referring to fig. 6, the apparatus includes: an actual power consumption parameter acquisition module 610, a deviation determination module 620, and a home device control module 630.
The actual power consumption parameter acquiring module 610 is configured to acquire actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance at preset intervals;
a deviation determining module 620, configured to determine a deviation between an actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter;
the household appliance control module 630 is configured to determine that the target household appliance is abnormal in power consumption if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is continuously greater than the first set threshold at least twice, and turn off the target household appliance or adjust the operating state of the target household appliance to a power saving mode.
According to the scheme of the embodiment, the actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance are acquired at preset intervals through the actual power consumption parameter acquisition module; determining the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter through a deviation determining module; if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is continuously greater than the first set threshold value at least twice through the household appliance control module, the abnormal power consumption of the target household appliance is determined, the target household appliance is turned off or the working state of the target household appliance is adjusted to be the power saving mode, the household appliance is controlled when the abnormal power consumption of the household appliance is determined, and the waste of energy can be reduced.
Optionally, the actual power consumption parameter obtaining module 610 may be further specifically configured to obtain, by the master control device, the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance at every preset interval; the master control equipment is any one household appliance or intelligent ammeter; the main control equipment is connected with other household appliances through a local area network.
Optionally, the home device control module 630 further includes: a suspected electricity utilization abnormity determining submodule and an electricity utilization abnormity determining submodule.
The suspected electricity consumption abnormity determining submodule is used for determining the target household appliance as the household appliance suspected of electricity consumption abnormity and prompting a user to pay attention to the subsequent actual electricity consumption parameters of the household appliance suspected of electricity consumption abnormity if the deviation between the actual electricity consumption parameters of the target household appliance and the stored basic electricity consumption parameters is larger than a first set threshold value.
And the electricity utilization abnormity determining submodule is used for determining that the electricity utilization abnormity of the household electrical appliance suspected of electricity utilization abnormity occurs if the deviation between the subsequent actual electricity consumption parameter of the household electrical appliance suspected of electricity utilization abnormity and the stored basic electricity consumption parameter is larger than a first set threshold value.
Optionally, the control apparatus 600 of the home appliance further includes: the accumulated power consumption parameter determining module is used for determining the accumulated power consumption parameter of the target household appliance in a preset historical period; and when the accumulated power consumption parameter is larger than a second set threshold value, prompting a user to replace the target household appliance, and recommending the household appliance of which the basic power consumption parameter is lower than the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance to the user.
Optionally, the actual power consumption parameter obtaining module 610 may be further specifically configured to determine a power consumption habit of the user according to the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance, and control the operating state of each household appliance according to the power consumption habit.
Optionally, the actual power consumption parameter may include: power consumption in the target operating state and in the target operating time; the basic power consumption parameters can include: the rated power of the household appliance and/or the basic power consumption of the target household appliance in the target working state and the target working time.
The control device of the household appliance provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the control method of the household appliance provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
EXAMPLE seven
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a control apparatus of a home appliance in a seventh embodiment of the present invention, where the control apparatus 700 of a home appliance is applied to a target home appliance and can execute a home appliance control method according to any embodiment of the present invention; the apparatus may be implemented by means of software and/or hardware. Referring to fig. 7, the apparatus includes: an actual power consumption parameter acquisition module 710, a deviation determination module 720, and a target home device control module 730.
The actual power consumption parameter obtaining module 710 is configured to obtain an actual power consumption parameter every preset time interval;
a deviation determining module 720 for determining a deviation of the actual power consumption parameter from a stored basic power consumption parameter;
and the target household appliance control module 730 is configured to determine that the target household appliance is abnormal in power consumption if the deviation is continuously greater than a first set threshold value at least twice, and turn off the target household appliance or adjust the working state of the target household appliance to a power saving mode.
According to the scheme of the embodiment, the actual power consumption parameters are acquired at preset intervals through the actual power consumption parameter acquisition module; determining, by a deviation determination module, a deviation of the actual power consumption parameter from a stored basic power consumption parameter; if the deviation is greater than a first set threshold value continuously at least twice through the target household appliance control module, the abnormal power utilization of the target household appliance is determined, the target household appliance is turned off or the working state of the target household appliance is adjusted to be the power saving mode, the target household appliance is controlled when the abnormal power utilization of the target household appliance is determined, and the waste of energy can be reduced.
Optionally, the actual power consumption parameter may include: power consumption in the target operating state and in the target operating time; the basic power consumption parameters can include: the rated power of the target household appliance and/or the basic power consumption of the target household appliance in the target working state and the target working time.
Optionally, the target home device control module 730 further includes: a suspected electricity utilization abnormity determining submodule and an electricity utilization abnormity determining submodule.
The suspected electricity consumption abnormity determining submodule is used for determining the target household appliance as the household appliance suspected of electricity consumption abnormity and prompting the user to pay attention to the subsequent actual electricity consumption parameters of the target household appliance if the deviation between the actual electricity consumption parameters of the target household appliance and the stored basic electricity consumption parameters is larger than a first set threshold value.
And the power utilization abnormity determining submodule is used for determining that the power utilization of the target household appliance is abnormal if the deviation between the subsequent actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is greater than a first set threshold value.
Optionally, the control apparatus 700 of the home appliance further includes: the accumulated power consumption parameter determining module is used for determining the accumulated power consumption parameter of the target household appliance in a preset historical period; and when the accumulated power consumption parameter is larger than a second set threshold value, prompting a user to replace the target household appliance, and recommending the household appliance of which the basic power consumption parameter is lower than the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance to the user.
Optionally, the actual power consumption parameter obtaining module 710 may be further specifically configured to determine a power consumption habit of the user according to the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance, and control the working state of the target household appliance according to the power consumption habit.
The control device of the household appliance provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the control method of the household appliance provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
Example eight
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud server, a master device, or a target home device in an eighth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, the cloud server, the master device, or the target home device includes a processor 80, a memory 81, an input device 82, and an output device 83; the number of the processors 80 in the cloud server, the master device or the target home device may be one or more, and one processor 80 is taken as an example in fig. 8; the processor 80, the memory 81, the input device 82 and the output device 83 in the cloud server, the master device or the target home device may be connected through a bus or in other manners, and fig. 8 illustrates an example of connection through a bus.
The memory 81 is used as a computer readable storage medium for storing software programs, computer executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the control method of the home appliance in the embodiment of the present invention (for example, the actual power consumption parameter acquiring module 610, the deviation determining module 620, and the home appliance control module 630 in the control apparatus 600 of the home appliance), or program instructions/modules corresponding to the control method of the home appliance in the embodiment of the present invention (for example, the actual power consumption parameter acquiring module 710, the deviation determining module 720, and the target home appliance control module 730 in the control apparatus 700 of the home appliance). The processor 80 executes various functional applications and data processing of the cloud server, the main control device or the target home appliance device by running software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 81, that is, implements the control method of the home appliance device.
The memory 81 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal, and the like. Further, the memory 81 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some examples, the memory 81 may further include a memory remotely disposed from the processor 80, and the remote memories may be connected to a cloud server, a master device, or a target home device through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input means 82 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the cloud server, the main control device, or the target home appliance. The output device 83 may include a display device such as a display screen.
Example nine
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, where the computer-executable instructions are executed by a computer processor to perform a method for controlling an electrical home appliance, where the method is applied to a cloud server or a main control device, and the method includes:
acquiring actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance at preset intervals;
determining the deviation of the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter;
and if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is continuously greater than a first set threshold value at least twice, determining that the target household appliance is abnormal in power consumption, and turning off the target household appliance or adjusting the working state of the target household appliance to be in a power saving mode.
Or, a method for controlling a home device, the method being applied to a target home device, the method comprising:
acquiring actual power consumption parameters at preset intervals;
determining a deviation of the actual power consumption parameter from the stored basic power consumption parameter;
and if the deviation is greater than the first set threshold value continuously for at least two times, determining that the target household appliance is abnormal in power utilization, and turning off the target household appliance or adjusting the working state of the target household appliance to a power saving mode.
Of course, the storage medium containing the computer-executable instructions provided in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the method operations described above, and may also perform related operations in the method for controlling a home appliance provided in any embodiment of the present invention.
From the above description of the embodiments, it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented by software and necessary general hardware, and certainly, can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better embodiment in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a FLASH Memory (FLASH), a hard disk or an optical disk of a computer, and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the methods according to the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the control device of the home appliance, the units and modules included in the embodiment are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above division as long as the corresponding functions can be implemented; in addition, specific names of the functional units are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A control method of household appliances is applied to a cloud server or a main control device, and comprises the following steps:
acquiring actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance at preset intervals;
determining a deviation of the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance from a stored basic power consumption parameter;
if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is continuously greater than a first set threshold value at least twice, determining that the target household appliance is abnormal in power consumption, and turning off the target household appliance or adjusting the working state of the target household appliance to be in a power saving mode.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining of the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance every preset time interval comprises:
acquiring actual power consumption parameters of each household appliance through the main control equipment at each interval of preset time; the master control equipment is any one household appliance or intelligent ammeter; and the master control equipment is connected with other household electrical appliances through a local area network.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining that the target household device is abnormal in power consumption if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household device and the stored basic power consumption parameter is greater than a first set threshold value at least twice consecutively comprises:
if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is larger than a first set threshold value, determining the target household appliance as a suspected abnormal household appliance, and prompting a user to pay attention to the subsequent actual power consumption parameter of the suspected abnormal household appliance;
and if the deviation between the subsequent actual power consumption parameter of the household appliance suspected of power utilization abnormality and the stored basic power consumption parameter is larger than a first set threshold value, determining the household appliance suspected of power utilization abnormality.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
determining an accumulated power consumption parameter of the target household appliance in a preset historical period;
and when the accumulated power consumption parameter is larger than a second set threshold value, prompting a user to replace the target household appliance, and recommending the household appliance of which the basic power consumption parameter is lower than the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance to the user.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein after acquiring the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance every preset time, the method further comprises:
and determining the electricity utilization habits of the user according to the actual electricity consumption parameters of the household appliances, and controlling the working states of the household appliances according to the electricity utilization habits.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
the actual power consumption parameters comprise: power consumption in the target operating state and in the target operating time;
the basic power consumption parameters comprise: the rated power of the household appliance and/or the basic power consumption of the target household appliance in the target working state and the target working time.
7. A method for controlling a home device, the method being applied to a target home device, the method comprising:
acquiring actual power consumption parameters at preset intervals;
determining a deviation of the actual power consumption parameter from a stored basic power consumption parameter;
and if the deviation is greater than a first set threshold value continuously at least twice, determining that the target household appliance is abnormal in power utilization, and turning off the target household appliance or adjusting the working state of the target household appliance to a power saving mode.
8. The utility model provides a controlling means of tame electric installation, its characterized in that, the device is applied to cloud server or master control equipment, the device includes:
the actual power consumption parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring the actual power consumption parameters of the household appliances at preset intervals;
a deviation determining module for determining the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of each household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter;
and the household appliance control module is used for determining that the target household appliance is abnormal in power consumption if the deviation between the actual power consumption parameter of the target household appliance and the stored basic power consumption parameter is continuously greater than a first set threshold value at least twice, and turning off the target household appliance or adjusting the working state of the target household appliance to be in a power saving mode.
9. The utility model provides a cloud server, master control equipment or target household electrical appliances, its characterized in that, cloud server, master control equipment or target household electrical appliances include:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing one or more programs,
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of controlling the home device of any one of claims 1-6, or the method of controlling the home device of claim 7.
10. A storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor, perform the method of controlling an electric home appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 6, or the method of controlling an electric home appliance according to claim 7.
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| CN202010397336.1A CN113655720A (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Control method and device of household appliance, cloud server, equipment and storage medium |
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| CN202010397336.1A CN113655720A (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Control method and device of household appliance, cloud server, equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20211116 |