CN113612503A - Communication device based on HPLC module - Google Patents
Communication device based on HPLC module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113612503A CN113612503A CN202110890338.9A CN202110890338A CN113612503A CN 113612503 A CN113612503 A CN 113612503A CN 202110890338 A CN202110890338 A CN 202110890338A CN 113612503 A CN113612503 A CN 113612503A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- communication device
- node carrier
- optical signal
- carrier communication
- communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/54—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/11—Arrangements specific to free-space transmission, i.e. transmission through air or vacuum
- H04B10/114—Indoor or close-range type systems
- H04B10/116—Visible light communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/50—Transmitters
- H04B10/501—Structural aspects
- H04B10/502—LED transmitters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/54—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
- H04B3/544—Setting up communications; Call and signalling arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a communication device based on an HPLC module, which comprises a main node carrier communication device, wherein the main node carrier communication device is in communication connection with a slave node carrier communication device through the HPLC module and a wireless communication device, and the slave node carrier communication device is in communication connection with an ammeter through a data line; the wireless communication device comprises two light-tight chambers; one light-tight chamber is provided with a first optical signal sensing device connected with the master node carrier communication equipment in wired communication and a first optical signal transmitting device connected with the slave node carrier communication equipment in wired communication; and a second optical signal transmitting device in wired communication connection with the master node carrier communication equipment and a second optical signal sensing device in wired communication connection with the slave node carrier communication equipment are arranged in the other light-tight secret room. The invention effectively overcomes the phenomenon that the existing wireless communication is easily influenced by electromagnetic waves to cause signal distortion and information loss by constructing wired and wireless communication and taking the flashing signal of visible light as an information transmission mode, and ensures the rapidness and accuracy of the communication.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of machinery, and particularly relates to a communication device based on an HPLC module.
Background
HPLC is a high-speed power line carrier, also known as a broadband power line carrier, and is a broadband power line carrier technology for data transmission over low-voltage power lines. The broadband power line carrier communication network is a communication network which takes a power line as a communication medium and realizes the aggregation, transmission and interaction of the power utilization information of low-voltage power users. The broadband power line carrier mainly adopts an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) technology, and the frequency band uses 2MHz-12 MHz. Compared with the traditional low-speed narrowband power line carrier technology, the HPLC technology has large bandwidth and high transmission rate, and can meet the higher requirement of low-voltage power line carrier communication.
However, in the actual use of HPLC, due to the interference caused by equipment mismatch, environment and the like, a part of electric meters cannot communicate with the main node carrier communication equipment, and an island device is formed. The existing solution usually adopts a wireless communication method, but the wireless communication emits electromagnetic waves, and the electromagnetic waves generated by the power equipment itself when the power equipment is powered on can cause interference to communication signals, resulting in poor communication effect and easy error, so that improvement is needed. In addition, when the master node carrier communication device and the slave node carrier communication device are connected in a wired communication manner, a male plug and a female plug are generally adopted, and communication failure may be caused due to poor contact or the fact that a communication pin is bent due to carelessness in insertion.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a communication device based on an HPLC module. The invention effectively overcomes the phenomenon that the existing wireless communication is easily influenced by electromagnetic waves to cause signal distortion and information loss by constructing wired and wireless communication and taking the flashing signal of visible light as an information transmission mode, and ensures the rapidness and accuracy of the communication.
In order to achieve the technical effects, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a communication device based on an HPLC module comprises a main node carrier communication device, wherein the main node carrier communication device is in communication connection with a slave node carrier communication device through an HPLC line and a wireless communication device, and the slave node carrier communication device is in communication connection with an ammeter through a data line; the wireless communication device comprises two light-tight chambers; one light-tight chamber is provided with a first optical signal sensing device connected with the master node carrier communication equipment in wired communication and a first optical signal transmitting device connected with the slave node carrier communication equipment in wired communication; and a second optical signal transmitting device in wired communication connection with the master node carrier communication equipment and a second optical signal sensing device in wired communication connection with the slave node carrier communication equipment are arranged in the other light-tight secret room.
In a further improvement, the master node carrier communication device corresponds to N slave node carrier communication devices, where N is a natural number.
In a further improvement, the first optical signal emitting device and the second optical signal emitting device are both LED lamps.
In a further improvement, the first optical signal sensing device and the second optical signal sensing device are both cameras.
In a further improvement, the first optical signal sensing device and the second optical signal sensing device are both photoresistors.
In a further improvement, the light-tight chamber is mounted within an electricity meter.
In a further improvement, the master node carrier communication device and the slave node carrier communication device convert the sent messages into sum data, wherein the optical signal emitting device is controlled not to emit light, and the optical signal emitting device is controlled to emit light; the message sent includes header information that is used to determine the start and kind of information transmitted.
In a further improvement, the messages received by the HPLC line and the wireless communication device are decoded and compared, and when the messages are inconsistent, the messages are checked by workers in the field.
The invention has the advantages that:
the invention effectively overcomes the phenomenon that the existing wireless communication is easily influenced by electromagnetic waves to cause signal distortion and information loss by constructing wired and wireless communication and taking the flashing signal of visible light as an information transmission mode, and ensures the rapidness and accuracy of the communication.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The system comprises a master node carrier communication device 1, an HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) circuit 2, a wireless communication device 3, a slave node carrier communication device 4, an ammeter 5, a light-tight chamber 6, a first optical signal sensing device 7, a first optical signal emitting device 8, a second optical signal emitting device 9 and a second optical signal sensing device 10
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The communication device based on the HPLC module shown in fig. 1 comprises a master node carrier communication device 1, wherein the master node carrier communication device 1 is in communication connection with a slave node carrier communication device 4 through an HPLC line 2 and a wireless communication device 3, and the slave node carrier communication device 4 is in communication connection with an electricity meter 5 through a data line; the wireless communication device 3 comprises two light-tight chambers 6; one light-tight chamber 6 is provided with a camera connected with the master node carrier communication equipment 1 in wired communication and an LED lamp connected with the slave node carrier communication equipment 4 in wired communication; and an LED lamp in wired communication connection with the main node carrier communication equipment 1 and a camera in wired communication connection with the slave node carrier communication equipment 4 are arranged in the other light-tight secret room 6.
The master node carrier communication device 1 corresponds to a plurality of slave node carrier communication devices 4. A light-tight chamber 6 is mounted within the electricity meter 5.
The using method of the invention is as follows:
the main node carrier communication equipment 1 and the slave node carrier communication equipment 4 convert the sent messages into data of 0 and 1, wherein 0 controls the LED not to emit light, namely to be turned off, and 1 controls the LED lamp to emit light, namely to be turned on; and then controlling the LED lamp to flash at a preset frequency to send a message. Because the light is transmitted, the device is not influenced by electromagnetic waves emitted by current, has more stable signal transmitting and receiving functions, and has no problems of poor contact and the like because of wireless connection. Wherein to determine the start and end of a transmitted message, the transmitted message includes header information that is used to determine the start and type of information transmitted. I.e. the message from one header to the next header is a complete message.
Wherein, both communication is carried out through the HPLC line 2 and the wireless communication device 3, if both communication have no problem, the received message is compared after being decoded, and when the message is inconsistent, the worker checks the message on the spot and debugs the corresponding communication device for transmitting the error message.
Example 2
In order to reduce the cost and the increase of the calculation cost caused by image processing, the camera in the contrast file is replaced by a photoresistor. The photoresistor is electrically connected with the direct current power supply and the ammeter, so that corresponding information can be received by detecting the current change of a loop where the photoresistor is located.
The above description is only one specific guiding embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modification of the present invention using this concept shall fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A communication device based on an HPLC module comprises a main node carrier communication device (1), wherein the main node carrier communication device (1) is in communication connection with a slave node carrier communication device (4) through an HPLC line (2) and a wireless communication device (3), and the slave node carrier communication device (4) is in communication connection with an ammeter (5) through a data line; characterized in that the wireless communication device (3) comprises two light-tight chambers (6); one lightproof secret room (6) is provided with a first optical signal sensing device (7) connected with the master node carrier communication equipment (1) in wired communication and a first optical signal transmitting device (8) connected with the slave node carrier communication equipment (4) in wired communication; and a second optical signal transmitting device (9) in wired communication connection with the main node carrier communication equipment (1) and a second optical signal sensing device (10) in wired communication connection with the slave node carrier communication equipment (4) are arranged in the other light-tight secret room (6).
2. The HPLC-module based communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the master node carrier communication device (1) corresponds to N slave node carrier communication devices (4), N being a natural number.
3. An HPLC module based communication device according to claim 1, wherein said first (8) and second (9) optical signal emitting means are LED lamps.
4. An HPLC module based communication device according to claim 3, wherein said first (7) and second (10) optical signal sensing means are both cameras.
5. An HPLC module based communication device according to claim 3, wherein said first (7) and second (10) optical signal sensing means are both photo resistors.
6. The HPLC module-based communication device of claim 1, wherein said light-tight chamber (6) is mounted inside an electricity meter (5).
7. The HPLC-module based communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the master node carrier communication device (1) and the slave node carrier communication device (4) convert the transmitted message into data of 0 and 1, wherein 0 controls the optical signal emitting means not to emit light and 1 controls the optical signal emitting means to emit light; the message sent includes header information that is used to determine the start and kind of information transmitted.
8. An HPLC module based communication device according to claim 1, wherein messages received via HPLC line (2) and wireless communication device (3) are decoded and compared, and when the messages do not match, checked by a worker in the field.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110890338.9A CN113612503A (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Communication device based on HPLC module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202110890338.9A CN113612503A (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Communication device based on HPLC module |
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CN113612503A true CN113612503A (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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CN202110890338.9A Withdrawn CN113612503A (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Communication device based on HPLC module |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102868449A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-01-09 | 华中科技大学 | Visible light communication-based underground radio communication system |
CN103812525A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-21 | 李祥明 | Multi-information acquisition and transmission power communication integrated system |
CN104981991A (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2015-10-14 | 高通股份有限公司 | Methods and apparatus for efficient joint power line and visible light communication |
-
2021
- 2021-08-04 CN CN202110890338.9A patent/CN113612503A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102868449A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-01-09 | 华中科技大学 | Visible light communication-based underground radio communication system |
CN103812525A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-21 | 李祥明 | Multi-information acquisition and transmission power communication integrated system |
CN104981991A (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2015-10-14 | 高通股份有限公司 | Methods and apparatus for efficient joint power line and visible light communication |
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Application publication date: 20211105 |