CN113335477B - Modularized lifesaving decompression system - Google Patents
Modularized lifesaving decompression system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113335477B CN113335477B CN202110766601.3A CN202110766601A CN113335477B CN 113335477 B CN113335477 B CN 113335477B CN 202110766601 A CN202110766601 A CN 202110766601A CN 113335477 B CN113335477 B CN 113335477B
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- container
- decompression
- cabin
- transfer
- chamber
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- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- KFVPJMZRRXCXAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [He].[O] Chemical compound [He].[O] KFVPJMZRRXCXAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004868 gas analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010011951 Decompression Sickness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/06—Floatable closed containers with accommodation for one or more persons inside
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a modularized lifesaving decompression system, which comprises a decompression container, a transfer container matched with the decompression container for realizing personnel transfer, an air source supply container, a remote control container, a mechanical container for providing a water source, oxygen for providing mixed gas, a mixed gas storage container, a docking device and a motorized rescue capsule arranged on the side surface of the decompression container; the docking device is used for completing high-pressure transfer docking between the rescue boat/clock and the pressurizing system, is arranged at a corresponding docking port of the transfer container, and is docked with the rescue boat or the rescue clock; the pressure reducing system comprises a pressure reducing cabin and a transfer cabin, and the pressure can meet the pressure reducing treatment requirements of rescue crews and the requirements of most submarines.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of submarine life saving, in particular to a modularized life saving decompression system.
Background
On the sea, due to the strategic specificity of the submarine, the rescue life-saving mother ship cannot navigate along with the submarine at any time, once the submarine fails, the submarine can only be sealed when the crews in the submarine cannot save oneself, the outside rescue is waited, along with the time, the life necessities such as oxygen, food, water and the like in the sealed submarine are gradually reduced, and if the crews cannot rescue for a long time, the crews can only wait for death slowly. With the increase of the diving depth of modern submarines, the number of submarines carried by the submarines is increased, the rescue difficulty of the lost submarines is also increased, and the current rescue and the diving and the lifesaving are developed towards the directions of large depth, rapidness and comprehensiveness. The complete rescue system is carried on a special rescue mother ship, and the mother ship is provided with a rescue boat (a rescue clock), a lifting system, a helicopter platform, various diving equipment, a decompression system, a dynamic positioning system and the like.
The rescue equipment is low in use frequency and high in maintenance cost, and is generally arranged at a land rescue base, after receiving a rescue instruction, the rescue equipment is quickly transported to a dock closest to a accident submarine by an airplane or a railway and the like, meanwhile, a rescue submarine mother ship enters the dock, and the rescue submarine life equipment is quickly transported to an accident sea area for rescue after being transferred to the rescue mother ship.
The rescue mother ship finds out the accident submarines according to the positioning system, releases the rescue bells or the rescue submarines, is in butt joint with the rescue platform of the accident submarines to form a section of sealed pressure-resistant channel, transfers the crews in the submarines to the rescue bells in batches, transfers the rescue bells to the special platform by the lifting device, and transfers the rescue crews to the decompression cabin through the butt joint of the track and the decompression system for decompression treatment.
The rescue and diving rescue decompression system is a decompression treatment device for rescuing the crews, the crews enter the decompression cabin to carry out decompression treatment, the occurrence of diving diseases such as decompression sickness and the like can be prevented, along with the increase of the number of the submarines carried by the submarines, the diving depth of the submarines is increased, and the decompression system also needs to meet the functions of a plurality of people, high cabin pressure, quick installation, rapid butt joint, complete functions and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a modularized lifesaving decompression system, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A modularized lifesaving decompression system comprises a decompression container, a transfer container matched with the decompression container for realizing personnel transfer, an air source supply container for providing qualified compressed air by matching with the decompression container, a remote control container, a mechanical container for providing a water source, an oxygen for providing mixed gas, a mixed gas storage container, a docking device and a motorized rescue capsule arranged on the side surface of the decompression container;
the docking device is used for completing high-pressure transfer docking between the rescue life boats/clocks, is arranged at a corresponding docking port of the transfer container, and is used for docking between the other port and the rescue life boats/clocks.
As a further scheme of the invention: the decompression container comprises a first decompression container and a second decompression container, wherein a first decompression chamber is arranged in the first decompression container, the first decompression chamber comprises a first decompression chamber main chamber and a first decompression chamber transition chamber, a first decompression chamber emergency inlet/outlet is formed in the left end of the first decompression chamber main chamber, a first decompression chamber butt joint interface is formed in the side face of the first decompression chamber main chamber, a first decompression chamber and a mobile rescue chamber butt joint interface are formed in the right end of the first decompression chamber transition chamber, and a first decompression chamber manual control panel is further arranged in the first decompression container;
The second decompression container comprises a second decompression chamber main cabin and a second decompression chamber transition cabin, wherein a second decompression chamber emergency inlet/outlet is arranged at the left end of the second decompression chamber main cabin, and a second decompression chamber and a motorized rescue capsule docking interface are arranged at the right end of the second decompression chamber transition cabin.
As a further scheme of the invention: the transfer container comprises a transfer pressure cabin, an upper layer and a lower layer are arranged in the transfer pressure cabin, a partition plate is arranged between the two layers to separate the two layers, a vertical ladder and a climbing ladder manhole are arranged between the two layers, lifting pulley blocks are arranged at the tops of the two layers, the outer interfaces of the transfer pressure cabin at least comprise a second transfer cabin butt joint interface, a first transfer cabin butt joint interface, a butt joint device butt joint interface, a transfer pressure cabin and a motor-driven rescue cabin butt joint interface, and a transfer cabin manual control panel is arranged on an outer cabin shell of the transfer pressure cabin.
As a further scheme of the invention: the air source supply container is used for providing qualified compressed air, a first compressed air supply device and a standby second compressed air supply device are arranged in the air source supply container, the first compressed air supply device comprises a first air compressor, a first oil-water separator, a first cold dryer and a first air storage tank, and an air filter is arranged at an exhaust port of the first air storage tank.
The second compressed air supply device comprises a second air compressor, a second oil-water separator, a second cold dryer and a second air storage tank, and an air filter is arranged at an exhaust port of the second air storage tank.
The first compressed air supply device and the standby second compressed air supply device are both provided with a gas analyzer for monitoring the oxygen concentration and the carbon dioxide concentration in the gas.
As a further scheme of the invention: the remote control container is divided into two compartments, a remote control console is arranged in a left compartment, a distribution box, an emergency power supply box and an external temperature and humidity control machine module are arranged in a right compartment, and each compartment is at least provided with a lighting device and a fire extinguisher.
As a further scheme of the invention: the oxygen and mixed gas storage container is internally provided with a helium-oxygen mixed gas cylinder group for providing helium gas mixing, an oxygen cylinder group for supplementing oxygen into the pressurizing cabin, a mixed gas cylinder group for mixing mixed gas, a mixed gas matching device for configuring mixed gas or therapeutic gas for breathing and a gas analysis device for detecting various gas sources and the concentration of each component of the mixed gas.
As still further aspects of the invention: the mechanical container is internally provided with a fire water storage tank for providing fire water sources for each pressure cabin, a nitrogen cylinder group for providing power sources for the fire water tanks, a washing cold and hot water source supply device for providing cold and hot high pressure water sources for a sanitary system for transferring the pressure cabins and an inclined ladder component for climbing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The modularization and transportation are convenient, and the rescue device can quickly respond after receiving the rescue instruction, thereby greatly saving the rescue time;
The pressure reducing system comprises 2 pressure reducing chambers and 1 transfer chamber, and the pressure can meet the pressure reducing treatment requirements of rescue crews and the requirements of most submarines;
The system has complete decompression treatment gas and cold water system for washing, and provides a pressure-carrying movable rescue capsule for other treating crews;
the installation is convenient, the main control system adopts remote transmission control, and each pressure cabin is provided with an auxiliary manual control system along with the cabin.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side view of a first decompression container according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a transfer container in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of a first decompression chamber container, a transfer container and a second decompression chamber container according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a remote control container according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the air supply container of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic docking view of a docking device according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a mechanical container according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an oxygen and gas mixture storage container according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a flow chart illustrating the use of the rescue and relief equipment of the present invention.
Wherein: in the figure: 1. a first decompression container; 2. a decompression container II; 3. transferring the container; 4. remotely controlling the container; fifthly, an air source supplies the container; 6. a docking device; 7. a mechanical container; 8. an oxygen and mixed gas storage container; 9. a motorized rescue capsule; 10. a decompression chamber I;
11. a first decompression chamber main cabin; 12. a decompression chamber I; 13. a first decompression chamber emergency inlet/outlet; 14. a first decompression chamber docking interface;
15. a first decompression chamber and a motorized rescue capsule docking interface; 16. a manual control panel of a first decompression chamber; 17. transferring the pressure cabin;
18. A second transfer cabin docking interface; 19. a first transfer cabin docking interface; 20. a transfer pressure cabin and a motorized rescue cabin are connected;
21. the butt joint device is connected with the butt joint port; 22. a transfer cabin manual control panel; 23. a second decompression chamber emergency inlet/outlet;
24. A second decompression chamber main cabin; 25. a decompression chamber II; 26. a docking interface of the decompression chamber II and the motorized rescue capsule; 27. a remote control console;
28. a distribution box; 29. an emergency power supply box; 30. an external machine module for controlling temperature and humidity; 31. a first air storage tank; 32. a second air storage tank; 33. a first oil-water separator; 34. a second oil-water separator; 35. a first cooling dryer; 36. a second cooling dryer; 37. a first air compressor; 38. a second air compressor; 39. a fire-fighting water storage tank;
40. A nitrogen cylinder group; 41. a cold and hot water source supply device for washing; 42. an inclined ladder component; 43. helium-oxygen mixed gas cylinder group;
44. an oxygen cylinder group; 45. a gas cylinder group for mixing; 46. a gas mixture matching device; 47. a gas analysis device.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, in an embodiment of the present invention, a modular lifesaving decompression system includes a decompression container, a transfer container 3, an air source supply container 5, a remote control container 4, a mechanical container 7, oxygen, a gas mixture storage container 8, a docking device 6, and a motorized rescue capsule 9;
The decompression container comprises a decompression container 1 and a decompression container 2, wherein a decompression chamber 10 is arranged in the decompression container 1, the decompression chamber 10 comprises a decompression chamber main chamber 11 and a decompression chamber transition chamber 12, a decompression chamber emergency inlet/outlet 13 is arranged at the left end of the decompression chamber main chamber 11, a decompression chamber docking interface 14 is arranged on the side surface of the decompression chamber main chamber 11, a decompression chamber docking interface 15 and a decompression chamber manual control panel 16 are arranged at the right end of the decompression chamber transition chamber 12, and the decompression container 1 is also internally provided with a decompression chamber manual control panel 16;
a first manual decompression chamber control panel 16 is arranged as an auxiliary control facility for adjusting the pressure, environment, respiration and the like in the chamber, and can be operated to complete the operations of decompression, respiration and the like of personnel in the chamber when a problem occurs in the remote control table 27;
The decompression container No. 2 comprises a decompression chamber No. 24 and a decompression chamber No. 25, wherein the left end of the decompression chamber No. 24 is provided with a decompression chamber No. 23 emergency inlet/outlet, and the right end of the decompression chamber No. 25 is provided with a decompression chamber No. 26 and a motorized rescue chamber docking interface;
the transfer container 3 comprises a transfer pressure cabin 17, two layers are arranged in the transfer pressure cabin 17, a partition plate is arranged between the two layers to separate the two layers, a vertical ladder and a climbing ladder manhole are arranged between the two layers, hoisting pulley blocks are arranged at the tops of the two layers, the outer interfaces of the transfer pressure cabin at least comprise a second transfer cabin docking interface 18, a first transfer cabin docking interface 19, a docking device docking interface 21 and a transfer pressure cabin and motor rescue cabin docking interface 20, a transfer cabin manual control panel 22 is arranged on the outer cabin shell of the transfer pressure cabin 17 and is used as an auxiliary control facility for adjusting pressure, environment, breathing and the like in the cabin, and when a remote control console has a problem, the control panel can be operated to finish operations such as decompression, breathing and the like of personnel in the cabin. The transfer pressure cabin is provided with a toilet appliance, a toilet bowl and the like except for devices with similar configuration and pressurization such as life support, communication, fire fighting and the like, and a sewage draining tank, an interlocking valve and the like are arranged outside the cabin;
the remote control container 4 is divided into two compartments, a left compartment is provided with a remote control console 27, a right compartment is provided with a distribution box 28, an emergency power supply box 29 and an external temperature and humidity control machine module 30, and each compartment is at least provided with a lighting device and a fire extinguisher;
The remote control console is provided with a monitoring display, a communication telephone, a cabin pressure meter, a cabin gas analyzer, a water spray fire extinguishing pneumatic control valve, a pressure adjusting knob, a cabin electrical equipment control knob and the like, so that the requirements of monitoring, adjusting the environment factors in the cabin and the like can be met. Various regulating valves and the like adopt electric regulating valves, and a control console is remotely controlled to operate, so that the pipeline connection among all modules can be reduced, and the installation time is saved. The temperature and humidity control external machine module is used for providing needed cold water, hot water and the like for the temperature and humidity regulators in each pressure cabin, is configured as one external machine module for each pressure cabin, and is reserved for standby;
The air source supply container 5 is used for providing qualified compressed air, a first compressed air supply device and a standby second compressed air supply device are arranged in the air source supply container, the first compressed air supply device comprises a first air compressor 37, a first oil-water separator 33, a first air dryer 35 and a first air storage tank 31, and an air filter is arranged at an exhaust port of the first air storage tank 31;
The second compressed air supply device comprises a second air compressor 38, a second oil-water separator 34, a second air dryer 36 and a second air storage tank 32, and an air filter is arranged at an exhaust port of the second air storage tank 32;
the first compressed air supply and the second compressed air supply, which are on standby, are equipped with gas analyzers for monitoring the oxygen concentration and the CO2 concentration in the gas. The air supply device is used for providing qualified pressurized and breathing air for each pressure cabin and can also be used as driving air;
The docking device 6 is used for completing high-pressure transfer docking between the rescue boat/clock and the pressurizing system, is arranged at a corresponding docking port of the transfer pressure cabin, and is used for docking with the rescue boat or the rescue clock;
The mechanical container 7 is internally provided with a fire water storage tank 39 for providing fire water sources for each pressure cabin, a nitrogen cylinder group 40 for providing power sources for fire water pipes, a washing cold and hot water source supply device 41 for providing cold and hot high pressure water sources for a sanitary system of the transfer pressure cabin, and an inclined ladder component 42 for climbing;
The fire-fighting water storage tank 39 is provided with a safety valve, a pressure gauge, an overflow valve, a level gauge, etc. for providing a fire-fighting water source to each pressure tank. The nitrogen cylinder group consists of a gas cylinder, a high-pressure busbar, a pressure reducing valve, a front/rear pressure gauge and the like, and provides a power source for the fire water tank. The washing cold and hot water source supply device is used for providing cold and hot high-pressure water sources for the sanitary system of the transfer pressure cabin;
The oxygen and mixed gas storage container 8 is internally provided with a helium-oxygen mixed gas cylinder group 43 for providing helium gas mixing, an oxygen gas cylinder group 44 for supplementing oxygen gas into the pressurizing cabin, a mixed gas cylinder group 45, a mixed gas matching device 46 for configuring mixed gas or therapeutic gas for breathing and a gas analysis device 47 for detecting various gas sources and the concentration of each component of the mixed gas;
Helium-oxygen mixing cylinder set 43 is provided with pressure gauges, pressure reducing valves, bus bars, etc. for adding helium to a pressurized system at a depth of 60 meters and as a source of the gas mixture for breathing. The oxygen cylinder group is provided with a pressure gauge, a pressure reducing valve, a busbar and the like, and is used for supplementing oxygen into the pressurizing cabin, providing oxygen for breathing and serving as a configuration air source for mixed gas breathing. The mixing gas cylinder group 45 is provided with a pressure gauge, a pressure reducing valve, a bus bar, etc. for configuring the corresponding mixed gas or therapeutic gas to the coxswain who needs the mixed gas to breathe. The mixture fitting device 46 is 2 sets, one for each, for preparing a mixture for breathing or a therapeutic gas. The gas analysis device is used for detecting the concentration of each component of various gas sources and mixed gas;
the motorized rescue capsule 9 is used for rapidly transferring pressurized personnel to a hospital under pressure, so that high-pressure transfer of patients can be realized, the volume is small, the weight is light, and the device can be transported by a helicopter.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the decompression system adopts a modularized design, each module adopts standard container type configuration, the main control system adopts remote control, the installation is convenient, the auxiliary control is configured along with the cabin, and the on-site installation time can be saved. The decompression system adopts the left and right configuration of the transfer cabin, has a large number of people carrying capacity and meets the requirements of most submarines. The decompression system is provided with a mixed gas, a washing device and the like, has more complete functions and meets the requirements of a large-depth submarine.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.
Claims (5)
1. A modularized lifesaving decompression system is characterized by comprising a decompression container, a transfer container (3) matched with the decompression container to realize personnel transfer, an air source supply container (5) matched with the decompression container to provide qualified compressed air, a remote control container (4), a mechanical container (7) used for providing a water source, oxygen used for providing mixed gas, a mixed gas storage container (8), a docking device (6) and a motorized rescue capsule (9) arranged on the side surface of the decompression container;
The docking device (6) is used for completing high-pressure transfer docking between the rescue life boats/clocks, is arranged at a corresponding pair of interfaces of the transfer container (3), and is used for docking the other interface with the rescue life boats/clocks;
The decompression container comprises a decompression container (1) and a decompression container (2), wherein a decompression chamber (10) is arranged inside the decompression container (1), the decompression chamber (10) comprises a decompression chamber main chamber (11) and a decompression chamber transition chamber (12), a decompression chamber emergency inlet/outlet (13) is formed in the left end of the decompression chamber main chamber (11), a decompression chamber butt joint interface (14) is formed in the side face of the decompression chamber main chamber (11), a decompression chamber and a motorized rescue chamber butt joint interface (15) are formed in the right end of the decompression chamber transition chamber (12), and a decompression chamber manual control panel (16) is further arranged inside the decompression container (1);
The second decompression container (2) comprises a second decompression chamber main cabin (24) and a second decompression chamber transition cabin (25), wherein a second decompression chamber emergency inlet/outlet (23) is formed in the left end of the second decompression chamber main cabin (24), and a second decompression chamber and motorized rescue chamber butt joint interface (26) is formed in the right end of the second decompression chamber transition cabin (25);
the transfer container (3) comprises a transfer pressure cabin (17), two layers are divided into an upper layer and a lower layer in the transfer pressure cabin (17), a partition plate is arranged between the two layers, a vertical ladder and a climbing manhole are arranged between the two layers, hoisting pulley blocks are arranged at the tops of the two layers, the transfer container can be used for transporting wounded persons which cannot move by themselves, an external interface of the transfer pressure cabin (17) at least comprises a second transfer cabin docking interface (18), a first transfer cabin docking interface (19), a docking device docking interface (21) and a transfer pressure cabin and motor-driven rescue cabin docking interface (20), and a transfer cabin manual control panel (22) is arranged on an external cabin shell of the transfer pressure cabin (17);
The air source supply container (5) is used for providing qualified compressed air, a first compressed air supply device and a standby second compressed air supply device are arranged in the air source supply container, the first compressed air supply device comprises a first air compressor (37), a first oil-water separator (33), a first air cooler (35) and a first air storage tank (31), and an air filter is arranged at an exhaust port of the first air storage tank (31); the second compressed air supply device comprises a second air compressor (38), a second oil-water separator (34), a second cold dryer (36) and a second air storage tank (32), and an air filter is arranged at an exhaust port of the second air storage tank (32).
2. The modular life saving pressure reducing system of claim 1, wherein the first compressed air supply and the second compressed air supply are each provided with a gas analyzer for monitoring the oxygen concentration and the carbon dioxide concentration in the gas.
3. The modular lifesaving decompression system according to claim 1, wherein the remote control container (4) is divided into two compartments, the left compartment being provided with a remote control console (27), the right compartment being provided with a distribution box (28), an emergency power supply box (29) and an external temperature and humidity control module (30), each compartment being provided with at least a lighting and fire extinguisher.
4. The modularized lifesaving decompression system according to claim 1, wherein the oxygen and mixed gas storage container (8) is internally provided with a helium-oxygen mixed gas cylinder group (43) for providing helium gas mixing, an oxygen gas cylinder group (44) for supplementing oxygen gas into the pressurizing cabin, a mixed gas cylinder group (45) for mixing gas, a mixed gas matching device (46) for configuring mixed gas or therapeutic gas for breathing, and a gas analysis device (47) for detecting the concentration of each component of each type of gas source and mixed gas.
5. The modular lifesaving and decompression system according to claim 1, wherein the mechanical container (7) is internally provided with a fire water storage tank (39) for providing a fire water source for each pressure cabin, a nitrogen cylinder group (40) for providing a power source for fire protection, a hot and cold water source supply device (41) for washing providing a hot and cold high pressure water source for a sanitary system for transferring the pressure cabin, and a ramp component (42) for climbing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110766601.3A CN113335477B (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Modularized lifesaving decompression system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110766601.3A CN113335477B (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Modularized lifesaving decompression system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113335477A CN113335477A (en) | 2021-09-03 |
| CN113335477B true CN113335477B (en) | 2024-06-21 |
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| CN202110766601.3A Active CN113335477B (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Modularized lifesaving decompression system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN215205309U (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-12-17 | 烟台宏远载人压力舱工程技术研究院有限公司 | Modularized lifesaving and pressure reducing system |
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| CN202478051U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-10-10 | 中国船舶重工集团公司七五○试验场 | Maneuvering type decompression chamber |
| ITRN20120041A1 (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-02-03 | Res Marina S R L | HYPERBARIC EVACUATION PLANT FOR SPEAKERS AND HYPERBARIC CHAMBER FOR SURGERY OF SPEAKERS |
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| RU2657605C2 (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2018-06-14 | Федеральное государственное казенное военное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Военный учебно-научный центр Военно-Морского Флота "Военно-морская академия имени Адмирала Флота Советского Союза Н.Г. Кузнецова" | Device rescue of submariner and method for lifting it on surface |
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| CN112776960A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-05-11 | 烟台宏远载人压力舱工程技术研究院有限公司 | Pull formula rescue equipment |
| CN112896464B (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2024-10-18 | 烟台宏远载人压力舱工程技术研究院有限公司 | Offshore high-pressure escape system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN215205309U (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-12-17 | 烟台宏远载人压力舱工程技术研究院有限公司 | Modularized lifesaving and pressure reducing system |
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