CN113203380A - Micro-terrain silt swelling detection device and detection method - Google Patents
Micro-terrain silt swelling detection device and detection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113203380A CN113203380A CN202110455253.8A CN202110455253A CN113203380A CN 113203380 A CN113203380 A CN 113203380A CN 202110455253 A CN202110455253 A CN 202110455253A CN 113203380 A CN113203380 A CN 113203380A
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- silt
- altimeter
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- data collector
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/02—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
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- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a device and a method for detecting silt swelling of a micro-terrain. The device and the method can reduce measurement errors, further accurately master the silt rise rule, reduce cost and are convenient to use. The height gauge is fixedly arranged on the silt measuring rod; the altimeter is provided with a sensor and a wireless transmitter which are fixedly arranged with the altimeter; the data collector is provided with a wireless transceiver, and the wireless transceiver is matched and connected with the wireless transmitter; the terminal is provided with a wireless receiver, a processor and a display, the wireless receiver is connected with the wireless transceiver in a matching mode, the processor is connected to the wireless receiver, and the display is connected to the processor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mudflat detection, in particular to a device and a method for detecting silt and swelling of a microtopography.
Background
The general beach areas such as seasides, rivers, lakes and the like often encounter silt rising conditions, which indicate the increase of silt amount, and like river channels and lakes need to remove the silt regularly, so that the utilization of beach resources can be better and reasonably planned, and therefore, the silt rising rule of the beach areas is more important.
In the prior art, silt rise monitoring is basically carried out in a shipborne measurement mode, but the measured numerical value is possibly higher and possibly lower due to fluctuation caused by the influence of wind power on the water surface, so that the error is larger, time and labor are wasted, and the cost is also high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a micro-terrain silt and swell detection device and a detection method, which can reduce measurement errors, further accurately master silt and swell rules, reduce cost and are convenient to use, and solve the defects of large errors and high cost of the existing measurement mode.
The technical problem is solved by the following technical scheme:
a micro-terrain silt rise detection device comprises an altimeter, a data collector, a silt measurement rod and a terminal, wherein the altimeter is fixedly arranged on the silt measurement rod;
the altimeter is provided with a sensor and a wireless transmitter which are fixedly arranged with the altimeter;
the data collector is provided with a wireless transceiver, and the wireless transceiver is matched and connected with the wireless transmitter;
the terminal is provided with a wireless receiver, a processor and a display, the wireless receiver is connected with the wireless transceiver in a matching mode, the processor is connected to the wireless receiver, and the display is connected to the processor.
As a further scheme of the invention: the data collector is provided with a storage battery and a solar cell panel which are fixedly connected with the data collector, and the solar cell panel is connected to the storage battery through an electric signal.
As a further scheme of the invention: the altimeter is a waterproof sound wave altimeter.
As a further scheme of the invention: the data collector is disposed within a signal coverage area of the wireless transmitter.
As a further scheme of the invention: the terminals are disposed within the signal coverage of the wireless transceiver.
A method for detecting siltation of a microtopography, which comprises the following steps:
setting grids with equal X-Y axes spacing in a region to be detected, and arranging a plurality of monitoring points at the intersection points of the grids;
each monitoring point is provided with a silt measuring rod with a height meter;
the altimeter transmits the measuring signal to the data collector through the wireless transmitter;
and the data collector transmits the received signals to the terminal, and the terminal processes the received signals through the processor and displays the signals through the display.
The invention can achieve the following effects:
the invention provides a micro-terrain silt swelling detection device and a detection method, and compared with the prior art, the micro-terrain silt swelling detection device has the beneficial effects that: can reduce the measurement error, and then accurately master the silt rise rule, and reduce cost, convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an arrangement of a detection method in an embodiment of the present invention.
The figures are numbered: survey silt pole 1, altimeter 2, data collector 3, solar cell panel 31, terminal 4, the region 5 that awaits measuring, net 6, monitoring point 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the embodiment, a micro-terrain silt rise detection device is shown in fig. 1 and comprises an altimeter 2, a data collector 3, a silt measuring rod 1 and a terminal 4, wherein the altimeter 2 is fixedly arranged on the silt measuring rod 1;
the altimeter 2 is provided with a sensor and a wireless transmitter which are fixedly arranged with the altimeter;
the data collector 3 is provided with a wireless transceiver, and the wireless transceiver is matched and connected with a wireless transmitter;
the terminal 4 is provided with a wireless receiver, a processor and a display, the wireless receiver is connected with the wireless transceiver in a matching mode, the processor is connected to the wireless receiver, and the display is connected to the processor.
In this embodiment, the data collector 3 is provided with a storage battery and a solar panel 31 which are fixedly connected with the data collector, and the solar panel 31 is connected to the storage battery through an electric signal. The altimeter 2 is a waterproof sonic altimeter, but other embodiments are not limited thereto. The data collector 3 is arranged within the signal coverage of the wireless transmitter. The terminal 4 is arranged within the signal coverage of a wireless transceiver.
A method for detecting swelling of a microtopography, as shown in fig. 2, the method comprising the steps of:
setting grids 6 with equal X-Y axes spacing in the region 5 to be detected, and arranging a plurality of monitoring points 7 at the intersection points of the grids 6;
each monitoring point 7 is provided with a silt measuring rod 1 with a height meter 2;
the altimeter 2 transmits the measuring signal to the data collector 3 through a wireless transmitter;
the data collector 3 transmits the received signals to the terminal 4, and the terminal 4 processes the received signals through the processor and displays the signals through the display.
The invention provides a micro-terrain silt rise detection device and a detection method, which can reduce measurement errors, further accurately master silt rise rules, reduce cost, are convenient to use and have high reliability.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings can be directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields and are included in the scope of the present invention. It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The micro-terrain silt rise detection device is characterized by comprising an altimeter, a data collector, a silt measurement rod and a terminal, wherein the altimeter is fixedly arranged on the silt measurement rod;
the altimeter is provided with a sensor and a wireless transmitter which are fixedly arranged with the altimeter;
the data collector is provided with a wireless transceiver, and the wireless transceiver is matched and connected with the wireless transmitter;
the terminal is provided with a wireless receiver, a processor and a display, the wireless receiver is connected with the wireless transceiver in a matching mode, the processor is connected to the wireless receiver, and the display is connected to the processor.
2. A microtopography silt rise detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the data collector is provided with a storage battery and a solar panel fixedly connected thereto, and the solar panel is connected to the storage battery through an electrical signal.
3. A microtopography silt detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the altimeter is a waterproof acoustic altimeter.
4. A microtopography silt detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the data collector is disposed within the signal coverage of a wireless transmitter.
5. A microtopography silt detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the terminals are disposed within the signal coverage of a wireless transceiver.
6. A micro-terrain silt rise detection method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
setting grids with equal X-Y axes spacing in a region to be detected, and arranging a plurality of monitoring points at the intersection points of the grids;
each monitoring point is provided with a silt measuring rod with a height meter;
the altimeter transmits the measuring signal to the data collector through the wireless transmitter;
and the data collector transmits the received signals to the terminal, and the terminal processes the received signals through the processor and displays the signals through the display.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110455253.8A CN113203380A (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Micro-terrain silt swelling detection device and detection method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110455253.8A CN113203380A (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Micro-terrain silt swelling detection device and detection method |
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| CN113203380A true CN113203380A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
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| CN202110455253.8A Pending CN113203380A (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Micro-terrain silt swelling detection device and detection method |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110255735A1 (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-10-20 | National Applied Research Laboratories | Probe monitoring system for riverbed elevation monitoring at bridge piers |
| CN208488091U (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-02-12 | 中建二局第一建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of Ground Subsidence Monitoring device and geology monitor system |
| CN209387099U (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-09-13 | 尹贤龙 | A kind of bed mud thickness change on-Line Monitor Device |
| CN110388878A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-29 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of detection device of real-time measurement riverway sludge thickness |
| CN213041164U (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-04-23 | 临沂市国土资源局测绘院 | Micro-terrain surface roughness measuring device |
-
2021
- 2021-04-26 CN CN202110455253.8A patent/CN113203380A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110255735A1 (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-10-20 | National Applied Research Laboratories | Probe monitoring system for riverbed elevation monitoring at bridge piers |
| CN110388878A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-29 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of detection device of real-time measurement riverway sludge thickness |
| CN208488091U (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-02-12 | 中建二局第一建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of Ground Subsidence Monitoring device and geology monitor system |
| CN209387099U (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-09-13 | 尹贤龙 | A kind of bed mud thickness change on-Line Monitor Device |
| CN213041164U (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-04-23 | 临沂市国土资源局测绘院 | Micro-terrain surface roughness measuring device |
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