CN113198584B - Edible oil grinding device - Google Patents
Edible oil grinding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113198584B CN113198584B CN202110535083.4A CN202110535083A CN113198584B CN 113198584 B CN113198584 B CN 113198584B CN 202110535083 A CN202110535083 A CN 202110535083A CN 113198584 B CN113198584 B CN 113198584B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- box
- grinding
- air bag
- filter cavity
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- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000170916 Paeonia officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019498 Walnut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008169 grapeseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010460 hemp oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008170 walnut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Frying-Pans Or Fryers (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grinding device for edible oil, which comprises a grinding box, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the grinding box, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the motor, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a grinding roller, a filter cavity is arranged in the grinding box, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter cavity, and the grinding box is communicated with the filter cavity through two liquid outlet pipes. The invention can push the slag left after filtering into the conveying box, and the slag returns to the grinding box for multiple times of sufficient grinding under the action of the auger, thereby preventing the waste of materials, saving the cost, simultaneously cleaning the filter screen and improving the processing efficiency of the edible oil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edible oil processing, in particular to a grinding device for edible oil.
Background
The edible oil is also called as "edible oil", which means that animal or vegetable oil used in the process of making food is liquid at normal temperature, and common edible oil is mostly vegetable oil due to the source of raw materials, processing technology, quality and the like, and comprises rapeseed oil, peanut oil, hemp seed oil, corn oil, olive oil, camellia oil, palm oil, sunflower seed oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, linseed oil, grape seed oil, walnut oil, peony seed oil and the like.
Edible oil is like peanut oil when production, at first puts into grinder with the peanut, grinds while heating, and it can to add a little water and fully grind again simultaneously, and the peanut oil inside that grinds out can be mingled with more peanut niblet, and some peanut niblets are not just directly filtered and get into the post processing by abundant grinding, and then have caused the waste of raw materials for it is lower to go out the oil rate.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a grinding device for edible oil.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a grinding device for edible oil comprises a grinding box, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the grinding box, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the motor, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, a grinding roller is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod, a filter cavity is arranged inside the grinding box, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter cavity, and the grinding box is communicated with the filter cavity through two liquid outlet pipes;
the outer side of the grinding box is fixedly connected with a conveying box, an auger is arranged in the conveying box, a rotating roller of the auger penetrates through the inner top of the conveying box and is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft through a transmission belt, the conveying box is communicated with the grinding box through a discharge pipe, and the conveying box is communicated with the filter cavity through a feed pipe;
the inside of filter chamber is equipped with the clearance mechanism that is used for the filter screen clearance.
Preferably, the clearance mechanism includes the guide bar of fixed connection on the filter chamber inboard, the outside cover of guide bar is equipped with a removal section of thick bamboo, the inside of removal section of thick bamboo is equipped with the brush board, the lower extreme of brush board extends to the downside of removal section of thick bamboo, the inboard fixedly connected with first gasbag of filter chamber, one side and the lateral wall fixed connection of removal section of thick bamboo of first gasbag, the lateral wall fixedly connected with control box of grinding case, the interior bottom of control box rotates and is connected with reciprocal lead screw, the upper end of reciprocal lead screw run through the interior top of control box and with auger's live-rollers fixed connection, the inside sliding connection of control box has the push pedal, the push pedal cover is established in the outside of reciprocal lead screw, push pedal and reciprocal lead screw threaded connection, the control box is linked together with first gasbag through the intake pipe, the inside of filter chamber is equipped with the control mechanism that is used for promoting the plant disintegrating slag right.
Preferably, the control mechanism includes a magnetic stripe fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter chamber, the inner side of the filter chamber is fixedly connected with a control block, the upper side of the movable cylinder is provided with an opening, a magnetic block is arranged inside the opening, the lower side of the magnetic block is fixedly connected with the upper side of the brush plate, a placing groove is arranged inside the opening, a clamping block is slidably connected inside the placing groove, the side wall of the clamping block is elastically connected with the inner side of the placing groove through a spring, a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the magnetic block, the clamping block is located inside the clamping groove, a sliding groove is formed in the inner bottom of the placing groove, the clamping block is located inside the sliding groove, a second air bag is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping block and the inner side of the sliding groove together, a third air bag is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter chamber, and the second air bag is communicated with the third air bag through a connecting pipe.
Preferably, the cross-section of the clamping block is of an L-shaped structure, an inclined plane is arranged on the upper side of the clamping block, and the inclined plane is inclined upwards from left to right.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of the first air bag is of a circular ring-shaped structure, and the first air bag is sleeved outside the guide rod.
Preferably, the brush plate is of an inverted T-shaped structure in cross section, and the brush plate is connected with the moving cylinder in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the cross section of the push plate is of a rectangular structure, and the side wall of the push plate is tightly attached to the inner side of the control box.
Preferably, the filter screen is from left to right downward sloping setting, the inlet pipe is located the lowest of filter screen.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the conveying box, the ground liquid enters the filter screen through the liquid outlet for filtering, the crushed slag left after filtering can slowly move into the conveying box under the action of the inclined plane of the filter screen and then is transported into the grinding box again under the action of the auger, so that the crushed slag is sufficiently ground for multiple times, the grinding quality is ensured, the waste of raw materials is prevented, and the oil yield is improved;
2. through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, when the auger rotates, the reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate, so that the push plate moves downwards and air is pressed into the first air bag, the moving cylinder and the brush plate can move, and then the crushed slag is pushed into the feeding pipe, so that on one hand, the repeated grinding efficiency is accelerated, on the other hand, the filtering effect of the filter screen is ensured, and the filtering efficiency is improved;
3. through setting up control mechanism, move when the brush board and remove the time extrusion third gasbag when moving, make the air in the third gasbag impress in the second gasbag, and then make the fixture block move the right and advance in the standing groove, the magnetic stripe upwards attracts the magnetic path afterwards, make brush board and filter screen contactless, the push pedal shifts up afterwards and inhales the control box with the air in the first gasbag in, and then move a section of thick bamboo and move left, can prevent effectively that the disintegrating slag on the brush board will be filtered the filter screen from promoting the recovery that influences the disintegrating slag left, further prevent the waste of disintegrating slag.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an edible oil grinding apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 grinding box, 2 mounting racks, 3 motors, 4 rotating shafts, 5 grinding rollers, 6 connecting rods, 7 liquid outlets, 8 feeding pipes, 9 filter chambers, 10 filter screens, 11 guide rods, 12 control blocks, 13 magnetic stripes, 14 first air bags, 15 moving cylinders, 16 brush plates, 17 openings, 18 magnetic blocks, 19 placing grooves, 20 springs, 21 sliding grooves, 22 clamping grooves, 23 clamping blocks, 24 second air bags, 25 third air bags, 26 control boxes, 27 push plates, 28 reciprocating screw rods, 29 conveying boxes, 30 packing augers, 31 driving belts, 32 air inlet pipes, 33 connecting pipes and 34 discharging pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an edible oil grinding device comprises a grinding box 1, wherein a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the grinding box 1, the cross section of the mounting frame 2 is of an L-shaped structure, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting frame 2, a rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the motor 3, a connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 4, one end of the connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected with a grinding roller 5, a filter chamber 9 is arranged inside the grinding box 1, the inner bottom of the filter chamber 9 is inclined upwards from left to right, an oil outlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the grinding box 1 and communicated with the filter chamber 9, a filter screen 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter chamber 9, the filter screen 10 is inclined downwards from left to right, a feeding pipe 8 is located at the lowest position of the filter screen 10, crushed slag can conveniently enter the feeding pipe 8, and the grinding box 1 is communicated with the filter chamber 9 through two liquid outlets 7;
the outer side of the grinding box 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying box 29, an auger 30 is arranged inside the conveying box 29, the cross section of the inner side of the conveying box 29 is of a circular structure, the side wall of the auger 30 is abutted against the inner side of the conveying box 29 to realize the transportation of materials, a rotating roller of the auger 30 penetrates through the inner top of the conveying box 29 and is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft 4 through a transmission belt 31, the transmission belt 31 is composed of a belt and rollers, the two rollers are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating rollers of the rotating shaft 4 and the auger 30, the belt is wound on the outer sides of the two rollers, the conveying box 29 is communicated with the grinding box 1 through a discharge pipe 34, and the conveying box 29 is communicated with a filter cavity 9 through a feed pipe 8.
The inside of the filter cavity 9 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter screen 10, the cleaning mechanism comprises a guide rod 11 fixedly connected to the inside of the filter cavity 9, the guide rod 11 is arranged in an inclined manner, the inclined angle is the same as that of the filter screen 10, the outer side of the guide rod 11 is sleeved with a moving cylinder 15, a brush plate 16 is arranged inside the moving cylinder 15, the cross section of the brush plate 16 is in an inverted T-shaped structure, the brush plate 16 is utilized to ensure that the magnetic block 18 cannot be separated from the moving cylinder 15 when moving upwards under the suction effect of the magnetic strip 13, the brush plate 16 is in sliding connection with the moving cylinder 15, the lower end of the brush plate 16 extends to the lower side of the moving cylinder 15, the inside of the filter cavity 9 is fixedly connected with a first air bag 14, the longitudinal section of the first air bag 14 is in a circular ring structure, and the first air bag 14 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 11, one side of the first air bag 14 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the moving cylinder 15, the side wall of the grinding box 1 is fixedly connected with a control box 26, the inner bottom of the control box 26 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod 28, the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod 28 penetrates through the inner top of the control box 26 and is fixedly connected with a rotating roller of an auger 30, the inside of the control box 26 is slidably connected with a push plate 27, the cross section of the push plate 27 is of a rectangular structure, the side wall of the push plate 27 is tightly attached to the inner side of the control box 26, the push plate 27 is sealed with the control box 26 to ensure that air can be pushed into the first air bag 14, the push plate 27 is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 28, the push plate 27 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 28, and the control box 26 is communicated with the first air bag 14 through an air inlet pipe 32.
The inside of the filter cavity 9 is provided with a control mechanism for pushing plant debris to the right, the control mechanism comprises a magnetic strip 13 fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter cavity 9, the inner side of the filter cavity 9 is fixedly connected with a control block 12, the cross section of the control block 12 is of a triangular structure and used for extruding the magnetic block 18, the upper side of the movable barrel 15 is provided with an opening 17, the inside of the opening 17 is provided with the magnetic block 18, the magnetic block 18 and the side wall opposite to the magnetic strip 13 are opposite in magnetism, the lower side of the magnetic block 18 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the brush plate 16, the inner side of the opening 17 is provided with a placing groove 19, the inside of the placing groove 19 is slidably connected with a fixture block 23, the cross section of the fixture block 23 is of an L-shaped structure, the upper side of the fixture block 23 is provided with an inclined plane which is inclined upwards from left to right, the inclined plane enables the magnetic block 18 to be extruded into the inside of the placing groove 19 when moving downwards, the side wall of the fixture block 23 is elastically connected with the inner side of the placing groove 19 through a spring 20, the side wall of the fixture block 18 is provided with a fixture block 22, the inner bottom of the fixture block 19 is provided with a chute 21, the inner side wall of the air bag 24, and a second air bag 24 are connected with a third air bag 25.
When the peanut grinder is used, the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 and the two grinding rollers 5 to rotate, so that peanuts are ground, ground oil enters the inside of the filter cavity 9 through the liquid outlet 7 and falls on the filter screen 10 for filtering, the rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating rollers of the packing auger 30 to rotate while rotating under the transmission action of the transmission belt 31, so that the reciprocating screw rod 28 is driven to rotate, the push plate 27 moves downwards under the limiting action of the control box 26 to slowly extrude air in the control box 26 into the first air bag 14, the first air bag 14 is slowly inflated and expanded to drive the moving cylinder 15 to move rightwards, the right movement of the moving cylinder 15 drives the brush plate 16 to move rightwards and sweep broken slag into the feeding pipe 8, and then the broken slag returns to the grinding box 1 again for grinding under the transportation of the packing auger 30;
when the moving cylinder 15 moves to the rightmost side of the filter cavity 9, the third air bag 25 is squeezed, air in the third air bag 25 enters the inside of the second air bag 24 through the connecting pipe 33, the expansion of the second air bag 24 drives the clamping block 23 to move rightmost to the inside of the placing groove 19, at the moment, under the attraction action of the magnetic strip 13, the magnetic block 18 moves upwards and drives the brush plate 16 to move upwards, so that the brush plate 16 is not in contact with the filter screen 10, when the push plate 27 moves upwards, the air in the first air bag 14 can be sucked back to the inside of the control box 26 again, so that the first air bag 14 contracts and drives the moving cylinder 15 to move leftwards, when the moving cylinder 15 moves to the leftmost end of the filter cavity 9, the magnetic block 18 is in contact with the control block 12, then the magnetic block 18 moves downwards under the squeezing action of the control block 12, when the moving cylinder 22 is aligned with the placing groove 19, the clamping block 23 moves to the inside of the clamping groove 22 under the compression action of the spring 20, so that the magnetic block 18 is fixed, and the brush plate 16 is in contact with the filter screen 10 again, and accordingly, the crushed slag is effectively prevented from being pushed leftwardly.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The edible oil grinding device comprises a grinding box (1), and is characterized in that a mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the grinding box (1), a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting frame (2), a rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the motor (3), a connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (4), a grinding roller (5) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod (6), a filter cavity (9) is arranged inside the grinding box (1), a filter screen (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter cavity (9), and the grinding box (1) is communicated with the filter cavity (9) through two liquid outlets (7);
the outer side of the grinding box (1) is fixedly connected with a conveying box (29), an auger (30) is arranged inside the conveying box (29), a rotating roller of the auger (30) penetrates through the inner top of the conveying box (29) and is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft (4) through a transmission belt (31), the conveying box (29) is communicated with the grinding box (1) through a discharge pipe (34), and the conveying box (29) is communicated with a filter cavity (9) through a feed pipe (8);
a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter screen (10) is arranged in the filter cavity (9);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a guide rod (11) fixedly connected to the inner side of a filter cavity (9), a moving cylinder (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (11), a brush plate (16) is arranged inside the moving cylinder (15), the lower end of the brush plate (16) extends to the lower side of the moving cylinder (15), a first air bag (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter cavity (9), one side of the first air bag (14) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the moving cylinder (15), a control box (26) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the grinding box (1), a reciprocating screw rod (28) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the control box (26), the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod (28) penetrates through the inner top of the control box (26) and is fixedly connected with a rotating roller of a packing auger (30), a push plate (27) is slidably connected to the inner part of the control box (26), the push plate (27) is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (28), the push plate (27) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod (28), the control box (26) is communicated with the first air bag (32) through an air inlet pipe (14), and plant slag crushing mechanism is used for pushing plant to the right;
the control mechanism comprises a magnetic strip (13) fixedly connected to the inner side of a filter cavity (9), a control block (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter cavity (9), an opening (17) is formed in the upper side of a moving cylinder (15), a magnetic block (18) is arranged inside the opening (17), the lower side of the magnetic block (18) is fixedly connected with the upper side of a brush plate (16), a placing groove (19) is formed in the inner side of the opening (17), a clamping block (23) is slidably connected to the inner portion of the placing groove (19), the side wall of the clamping block (23) is elastically connected with the inner side of the placing groove (19) through a spring (20), a clamping groove (22) is formed in the side wall of the magnetic block (18), the clamping block (23) is located inside the clamping groove (22), a sliding groove (21) is formed in the inner bottom of the placing groove (19), the clamping block (23) is located inside the sliding groove (21), a second air bag (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping block (23) and the inner side of the sliding groove (21), a third air bag (25) is communicated with the third air bag (25) through a connecting pipe (33);
the section of the fixture block (23) is of an L-shaped structure, an inclined plane is arranged on the upper side of the fixture block (23), and the inclined plane is obliquely arranged from left to right upwards;
the longitudinal section of the first air bag (14) is of a circular ring-shaped structure, and the first air bag (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (11);
the section of the brush plate (16) is in an inverted T-shaped structure, and the brush plate (16) is connected with the moving cylinder (15) in a sliding manner;
the cross section of the push plate (27) is of a rectangular structure, and the side wall of the push plate (27) is tightly attached to the inner side of the control box (26);
filter screen (10) are from left right side downward sloping setting, inlet pipe (8) are located the lowest of filter screen (10).
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CN113198584B true CN113198584B (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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CN114932079B (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2024-08-09 | 青岛品品好食品发展有限公司 | Screening plant is used in dust removal of flour processing wheat |
CN115138439A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-10-04 | 兴化市热华能源有限公司 | Production and processing device and method for carbonized rice hull ash |
CN116925843B (en) * | 2023-09-14 | 2023-12-01 | 山东省林业保护和发展服务中心 | Smashing and grinding device and smashing and grinding method for oil peony |
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CN208098342U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-11-16 | 郑州网知汇信息科技有限公司 | A kind of silicon carbide micro-powder grinding device convenient for feeding |
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