[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

CN113153883A - Special screw and machining device and method thereof - Google Patents

Special screw and machining device and method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113153883A
CN113153883A CN202110452683.4A CN202110452683A CN113153883A CN 113153883 A CN113153883 A CN 113153883A CN 202110452683 A CN202110452683 A CN 202110452683A CN 113153883 A CN113153883 A CN 113153883A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
screw
direction movement
movement mechanism
automatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110452683.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房国明
范雪明
周英东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huizhou Zhuoyue Fastening System Co ltd
Original Assignee
Huizhou Zhuoyue Fastening System Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huizhou Zhuoyue Fastening System Co ltd filed Critical Huizhou Zhuoyue Fastening System Co ltd
Priority to CN202110452683.4A priority Critical patent/CN113153883A/en
Publication of CN113153883A publication Critical patent/CN113153883A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
    • F16B35/005Set screws; Locking means therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/005Devices for removing chips by blowing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
    • F16B35/04Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws with specially-shaped head or shaft in order to fix the bolt on or in an object
    • F16B35/041Specially-shaped shafts
    • F16B35/042Specially-shaped shafts for retention or rotation by a tool, e.g. of polygonal cross-section

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a special screw and a processing device and a method thereof. The clamping mechanism is used for positioning the screw by a suspension sleeve before downward and upward installation and has the double functions of upward displacement of the rod body during fastening. The machining device comprises a machine tool, a rotating assembly arranged on a table board at the left part of the machine tool, a combined machining mechanism arranged on the right side of the rotating assembly, an automatic blanking mechanism arranged above the combined machining mechanism, a scrap blowing mechanism arranged on the right side of the combined machining mechanism, and a control console arranged at the right part of the machine tool. The processing device of the scheme adopts a composite structure which combines four processes of automatic feeding, first cutting, second cutting and automatic material receiving into a whole, saves labor, achieves fastest processing and optimal quality, can improve production efficiency, and improves economic benefits for companies.

Description

Special screw and machining device and method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of screw machining, in particular to a special screw and a machining device and method thereof.
Background
The existing printer is compact in structural design, a photoelectric detection mechanism is additionally arranged, screws at certain positions are fastened upwards, the screws are required to be sleeved in advance due to structural interference, the screws can be fastened only after related parts are installed and debugged, the structure of the screws is different from that of common screws, a special requirement that the screws can be hung and cannot be fastened afterwards is required to be designed, and the special screws special for special shapes are required. In addition, the special screw for special shape is inevitably different from the common screw in processing mode, and the existing processing mode comprises the following steps: multiple working procedures, high labor cost and no yield.
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a special screw and a processing device and a method thereof, which solve the defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the conventional printer needs a special-shaped special screw, and the problems of multiple working procedures, high labor cost and unavailable yield exist in the processing production. The concrete solution is as follows:
a special screw comprises a screw head and a rod body connected with the screw head, wherein a clamping mechanism is arranged between the screw head and the rod body, and a screw thread or a self-acting screw thread is arranged at the lower half part of the rod body. The clamping mechanism is used for positioning the screw by a suspension sleeve before downward and upward installation and has the double functions of upward displacement of the rod body during fastening.
Furthermore, the clamping mechanism is an annular groove, the upper end of the annular groove is connected with the lower part of the screw head, the lower end of the annular groove is connected with the upper end of the rod body protruding portion, and a round table is arranged at the joint of the upper end of the rod body protruding portion and the annular groove, so that the annular groove can be conveniently sleeved in a clamp of a printer.
Further, the inside diameter of the annular groove is similar to the outside diameter of the machine thread or the self-tapping thread. The included angle between the bevel edge of the longitudinal section of the circular truncated cone and the upper bottom is 110-130 degrees.
The machining device based on the special screw comprises a machine tool, a motor arranged at the lower part of the machine tool, a rotating assembly arranged on the table board at the left part of the machine tool, a composite machining mechanism arranged on the table board at the right side of the rotating assembly, an automatic blanking mechanism arranged above the composite machining mechanism, a scrap blowing mechanism arranged at the right side of the composite machining mechanism, and a control table arranged at the right part of the machine tool, wherein the composite machining mechanism comprises an automatic feeding assembly, a first cutting assembly, a second cutting assembly and an automatic receiving assembly which are sequentially arranged on a Y-direction moving mechanism, the lower part of the Y-direction moving mechanism is connected with the X-direction moving mechanism, and the motor, the rotating assembly, the automatic blanking mechanism, the scrap blowing mechanism, the X-direction moving mechanism and the Y-direction moving mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the control table.
Furthermore, the rotating assembly is provided with an automatic clamping mechanism and a pneumatic blowing and discharging mechanism.
Furthermore, the automatic feeding assembly comprises a feeding head which moves along with the X-direction movement mechanism and the Y-direction movement mechanism to feed materials to the front clamping nozzle of the rotating assembly, a feeding pipe arranged on the right side of the feeding head, a material pushing cylinder arranged on the right side of the feeding pipe, an opening above the feeding pipe, and an opening aligned with a discharging opening of the automatic discharging mechanism, wherein the material pushing cylinder is electrically connected with the control console through a pneumatic valve.
Furthermore, the first cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly respectively comprise a cutter head and a cutter clamping seat assembly for fixing the cutter head, a fixing groove capable of being finely adjusted in the X direction is formed in the right portion of the cutter clamping seat assembly and is fixedly connected with the Y-direction movement mechanism through a fastener, the first cutting assembly is used for cutting an annular groove, and the second cutting assembly is used for cutting a circular truncated cone.
Furthermore, the automatic material receiving assembly comprises a material receiving box and a supporting plate for placing the material receiving box, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the Y-direction moving mechanism through a fastener, an opening is formed above the material receiving box and towards one side of the rotating assembly, and the material receiving box is used for receiving a processing product ejected out of a front clamping nozzle of the rotating assembly.
Furthermore, the X-direction movement mechanism and the Y-direction movement mechanism respectively comprise a servo motor, a screw rod rotationally connected with the servo motor, a track assembly sliding along the screw rod, and a platform is arranged on the upper portion of the track assembly, wherein the platform of the X-direction movement mechanism is provided with a protective cover, and the servo motor is electrically connected with the console.
The processing method based on the processing device for the special screw comprises the following steps:
step 1, a control console controls a material to be processed in an automatic blanking mechanism to move from a blanking disc to a blanking port along a track;
step 2, controlling a material separating pneumatic rod and a material discharging pneumatic rod according to a preset program to enable one material to fall into a feeding pipe;
step 3, the control console controls the Y-direction movement mechanism and the X-direction movement mechanism to accurately move according to a preset program, so that the feeding head is aligned with the front clamping nozzle, and controls a cylinder rod of the material pushing cylinder to push the material out of the feeding head leftwards and feed the material into the front clamping nozzle and control the front clamping nozzle to clamp the material;
step 4, the control console controls the Y-direction movement mechanism and the X-direction movement mechanism to accurately move according to a preset program, so that the tool bit of the first cutting assembly accurately abuts against the designated position of the material to cut the annular groove;
step 5, controlling a scrap blowing mechanism to blow leftwards scrap in machining by a console during machining;
step 6, the control console controls the Y-direction movement mechanism and the X-direction movement mechanism to accurately move according to a preset program, so that a tool bit of the second cutting assembly accurately abuts against a specified part of the material to perform cutting circular truncated cone machining;
step 7, the control console controls the Y-direction movement mechanism and the X-direction movement mechanism to accurately move according to a preset program, so that the automatic material receiving assembly is aligned to the front clamping nozzle;
step 8, the console controls the front clamping nozzle to loosen and blow the processed product rightwards according to a preset program;
and 9, repeatedly executing the steps 1 to 8 until the whole batch of processed products is finished.
In summary, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the scheme solves the problems that the existing printer needs a special-shaped special screw and has multiple procedures, high labor cost and no yield in processing production. The special requirement of printer has been satisfied in the structure of an annular groove of this scheme design on the upper portion of the screw body of rod, has both satisfied the previous cover location that hangs, then does not influence two conditions of fastening of screw again. The processing device of the scheme adopts a composite structure which combines four processes of automatic feeding, first cutting, second cutting and automatic material receiving into a whole, saves labor, achieves fastest processing and optimal quality, can improve production efficiency, and improves economic benefits for companies. Before manual processing: 500 pieces/1 person/8 hours, after the device is modified: 2500 pieces/1 machine/8 hours.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a special screw according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of the application of a special screw according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural view of a special screw processing device according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a screw head, 2-a rod body, 3-a machine thread or a self-tapping thread, 4-a ring groove, 5-a round table, 6-a clamp, 7-a machine tool, 8-a motor, 9-a rotating assembly, 10-an automatic blanking mechanism, 11-a chip blowing mechanism, 12-a console, 13-a Y-direction moving mechanism, 14-an automatic feeding assembly, 15-a first cutting assembly, 16-a second cutting assembly, 17-an automatic receiving assembly, 18-an X-direction moving mechanism, 20-a cutter head, 21-a clamping cutter seat assembly, 22-a fixed groove, 23-a wedge, 30-a servo motor, 31-a platform, 32-a protective cover, 91-a front clamping nozzle, 92-a processed product, 101-a blanking disc, 102-a blanking opening, 103-material separating pneumatic rod, 104-discharging pneumatic rod, 141-feeding head, 142-feeding pipe, 143-material pushing cylinder, 171-material receiving box, 172-supporting plate, 173-bending part and 174-convex part.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a special screw comprises a screw head 1 and a rod body 2 connected with the screw head 1, wherein a clamping mechanism is arranged between the screw head 1 and the rod body 2, and a male thread or a female thread 3 is arranged at the lower half part of the rod body 2. The clamping mechanism is used for positioning the screw by a suspension sleeve (the suspension sleeve is sleeved in a clamp 6 of the printer as described later) before being installed from bottom to top and has the double functions of upward displacement of the rod body 2 when being fastened.
Furthermore, the clamping mechanism is an annular groove 4, the upper end of the annular groove 4 is connected with the lower part of the screw head 1, the lower end of the annular groove 4 is connected with the upper end of the protruding part of the rod body 2, and a circular truncated cone 5 is arranged at the joint of the upper end of the protruding part of the rod body 2 and the annular groove 4, so that the annular groove 4 can be conveniently sleeved into a clamp 6 of the printer, as shown in fig. 2.
Further, the inner diameter of the annular groove 4 is close to the outer diameter of the machine-tooth thread or the self-tapping thread 3. The included angle between the inclined edge of the longitudinal section of the circular truncated cone 5 and the upper bottom is 110-130 DEG
As shown in fig. 3, the top view of the processing device based on the special screw includes a machine tool 7, a motor 8 disposed at the lower part of the machine tool 7, a rotating assembly 9 disposed on the left table of the machine tool 7, a composite processing mechanism disposed on the right table of the machine tool 7 on the right side of the rotating assembly 9, an automatic blanking mechanism 10 disposed above the composite processing mechanism, a scrap blowing mechanism 11 (a device for blowing air by air pressure and fixed on the platform of an X-direction moving mechanism 18) disposed at the right side of the composite processing mechanism, a console 12 (i.e. a programmed controller, which belongs to the prior art) disposed at the right side of the machine tool 7, the composite processing mechanism includes an automatic feeding assembly 14, a first cutting assembly 15, a second cutting assembly 16, and an automatic receiving assembly 17 disposed on a Y-direction moving mechanism 13 in sequence, the lower part of the Y-direction moving mechanism 13 is connected with the X-direction moving mechanism 18, the motor 8, the rotating assembly 9, the automatic blanking mechanism 10, the scrap blowing mechanism 11, the X-direction moving mechanism 18 and the Y-direction moving mechanism 13 are electrically connected with the console 12 respectively. The blanking mechanism 10 is a vibration type blanking tray 101 and is provided with a driving motor (not shown in the figure), the end of a blanking port 102 is respectively provided with an upper material-isolating pneumatic rod 103 and a lower material-discharging pneumatic rod 104, the space between the material-isolating pneumatic rod 103 and the lower material-discharging pneumatic rod 104 is only one material, the pneumatic rhythm of the material-isolating pneumatic rod 103 and the lower material-discharging pneumatic rod 104 is controlled by a control console 12, and only one material is laid down to a feeding pipe 142 (further explained later) at a specified time. The material separating pneumatic rod 103 and the material discharging pneumatic rod 104 have similar structures, and the control principle is that the rod body is pneumatically pushed to stretch and retract to block or release the lower side of the material (each material is horizontally placed) to realize related functions, which belongs to the prior art and is not detailed herein.
Further, the rotating assembly 9 is provided with an automatic clamping mechanism and a pneumatic blowing mechanism (not shown in the figures, which belong to the prior art).
Further, the automatic feeding assembly 14 includes a feeding head 141 (inside of which is provided with a discharge hole) moving along with the X-direction moving mechanism 18 and the Y-direction moving mechanism 13 to feed materials to the front clamping nozzle 91 of the rotating assembly 9, a feeding pipe 142 (communicated with the discharge hole) arranged on the right side of the feeding head 141, a material pushing cylinder 143 arranged on the right side of the feeding pipe 142, an upper opening of the feeding pipe 142 and aligned with the discharge port 102 of the automatic discharging mechanism 10, and the material pushing cylinder 143 is electrically connected with the console 12 through a pneumatic valve (not shown in the figure). The front clamping nozzle 91 is connected with the automatic clamping mechanism and the pneumatic blowing and discharging mechanism.
Further, the first cutting assembly 15 and the second cutting assembly 16 respectively include a tool bit 20 and a holder assembly 21 for fixing the tool bit 20 (including a lower holder and an upper holder on the upper portion, and adopting a structure in which a wedge 23 is embedded to ensure that the tool bit 20 does not deviate during the fixed post-processing), a fixing groove 22 capable of fine adjustment in the X direction is formed in the right portion of the holder assembly 21, and is fixedly connected to the Y-direction moving mechanism 13 (i.e., fixedly connected to a platform on a rail assembly in the following text) through a fastening member (e.g., a screw rod, etc.), the first cutting assembly 15 is used for cutting the annular groove 4, the second cutting assembly 16 is used for cutting the circular truncated cone 5, and the knife edge structures of the two tool bits 20 are different.
Further, the automatic material receiving assembly 17 includes a material receiving box 171, a supporting plate 172 for receiving the material receiving box 171, the supporting plate 172 is fixedly connected to the Y-direction moving mechanism 13 (i.e. fixedly connected to a platform on the rail assembly later), the material receiving box 171 is open above and towards the side of the rotating assembly 9, and the material receiving box 171 is used for receiving the processed product 92 ejected from the front nozzle 91 of the rotating assembly 9. The left and right ends of the support plate 172 are bent upward 173, and the protrusions 174 of the fastening member are used to form a four-sided holding function of the material receiving box 171.
Further, the X-direction movement mechanism 18 and the Y-direction movement mechanism 13 respectively include a servo motor 30, a screw (not shown in the figure) rotatably connected to the servo motor 30, and a track assembly sliding along the screw, and a platform 31 is disposed on the upper portion of the track assembly, wherein the platform of the X-direction movement mechanism 18 is provided with a protective cover 32, and the servo motor 30 is electrically connected to the console 12.
It should be noted that the processing device in the present embodiment is only used for partially processing the special screw (i.e. processing the annular groove 4 and the circular truncated cone 5), and the processing of the other special screws belongs to the prior art, and is not described in detail herein.
The processing method based on the processing device comprises the following steps:
step 1, a control console 12 controls a material to be processed in an automatic blanking mechanism 10 to move from a blanking disc 101 to a blanking port 102 along a track;
step 2, controlling the material separating pneumatic rod 103 and the material discharging pneumatic rod 104 according to a preset program to enable one material to fall into the feeding pipe 142;
step 3, the control console 12 controls the Y-direction movement mechanism 13 and the X-direction movement mechanism 18 to accurately move according to a preset program, so that the feeding head 141 is aligned with the front clamping nozzle 91, controls a cylinder rod of the material pushing cylinder 143 to push the material out of the feeding head 141 to the left, feeds the material into the front clamping nozzle 91 and controls the front clamping nozzle 91 to clamp the material;
step 4, the control console 12 controls the Y-direction movement mechanism 13 and the X-direction movement mechanism 18 to accurately move according to a preset program, so that the tool bit 20 of the first cutting assembly 15 accurately abuts against a designated position of the material to cut the annular groove 4;
step 5, controlling the scrap blowing mechanism 11 to blow leftwards scrap in processing by the control console 12 during processing;
step 6, the control console 12 controls the Y-direction movement mechanism 13 and the X-direction movement mechanism 18 to accurately move according to a preset program, so that the tool bit 20 of the second cutting assembly 16 accurately abuts against a designated part of the material to machine the cutting circular table 5;
step 7, the control console 12 controls the Y-direction movement mechanism 13 and the X-direction movement mechanism 18 to accurately move according to a preset program, so that the automatic material receiving assembly 17 is aligned to the front clamping mouth 91;
step 8, the console 12 controls the front clamping nozzle 91 to loosen and blow the processed product rightwards according to a preset program;
and 9, repeatedly executing the steps 1 to 8 until the whole batch of processed products is finished.
The special screw, the processing device and the processing method in the scheme can be adjusted according to specific product requirements and can also be applied, and the embodiment listed in the scheme is not limited to the scheme.
In summary, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the scheme solves the problems that the existing printer needs a special-shaped special screw and has multiple procedures, high labor cost and no yield in processing production. The special requirement of printer has been satisfied in the structure of an annular groove of this scheme design on the upper portion of the screw body of rod, has both satisfied the previous cover location that hangs, then does not influence two conditions of fastening of screw again. The processing device of the scheme adopts a composite structure which combines four processes of automatic feeding, first cutting, second cutting and automatic material receiving into a whole, saves labor, achieves fastest processing and optimal quality, can improve production efficiency, and improves economic benefits for companies. Before manual processing: 500 pieces/1 person/8 hours, after the device is modified: 2500 pieces/1 machine/8 hours.
The above-described embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the above-described embodiments should be included in the protection scope of the technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. The special screw comprises a screw head and a rod body connected with the screw head, and is characterized in that: a clamping mechanism is arranged between the screw head and the rod body, and the lower half part of the rod body is provided with a screw thread or a self-tapping screw thread; the clamping mechanism is used for positioning the screw by a suspension sleeve before downward and upward installation and has the double functions of upward displacement of the rod body during fastening.
2. The special screw according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism is an annular groove, the upper end of the annular groove is connected with the lower part of the screw head, the lower end of the annular groove is connected with the upper end of the rod body protruding portion, and a round table is arranged at the joint of the upper end of the rod body protruding portion and the annular groove, so that the annular groove can be conveniently sleeved in a clamp of a printer.
3. A special screw according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the annular groove is close to the outer diameter of the machine thread or the self-power thread; the included angle between the bevel edge of the longitudinal section of the circular truncated cone and the upper bottom is 110-130 degrees.
4. The processing device based on the special screw according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising a machine tool and a motor arranged at the lower part of the machine tool, and is characterized in that: the automatic blanking machine comprises a rotating assembly arranged on a table board at the left part of a machine tool, a composite machining mechanism arranged on the table board at the right part of the rotating assembly, an automatic blanking mechanism arranged above the composite machining mechanism, a scrap blowing mechanism arranged at the right part of the composite machining mechanism, and a control table arranged at the right part of the machine tool, wherein the composite machining mechanism comprises an automatic feeding assembly, a first cutting assembly, a second cutting assembly and an automatic material receiving assembly which are sequentially arranged on a Y-direction moving mechanism, the lower part of the Y-direction moving mechanism is connected with an X-direction moving mechanism, and a motor, the rotating assembly, the automatic blanking mechanism, the scrap blowing mechanism, the X-direction moving mechanism and the Y-direction moving mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the control table.
5. The special screw machining device according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating assembly is provided with an automatic clamping mechanism and a pneumatic blowing and discharging mechanism.
6. The special screw machining device according to claim 4, wherein: the automatic feeding assembly comprises a feeding head which moves along with the X-direction movement mechanism and the Y-direction movement mechanism to feed materials to the front clamping nozzle of the rotating assembly, a feeding pipe arranged on the right side of the feeding head, a material pushing cylinder arranged on the right side of the feeding pipe, an opening arranged above the feeding pipe and aligned to a discharging opening of the automatic discharging mechanism, and the material pushing cylinder is electrically connected with the control console through a pneumatic valve.
7. The special screw machining device according to claim 4, wherein: the first cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly respectively comprise a cutter head and a cutter clamping seat assembly for fixing the cutter head, the right part of the cutter clamping seat assembly is provided with a fixing groove capable of being finely adjusted in the X direction and is fixedly connected with the Y-direction movement mechanism through a fastener, the first cutting assembly is used for cutting an annular groove, and the second cutting assembly is used for cutting a circular truncated cone.
8. The special screw machining device according to claim 4, wherein: the automatic material receiving assembly comprises a material receiving box and a supporting plate for placing the material receiving box, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the Y-direction movement mechanism through a fastener, openings are formed above the material receiving box and towards one side of the rotating assembly, and the material receiving box is used for receiving a processing product ejected out of a front clamping nozzle of the rotating assembly.
9. The special screw machining device according to claim 4, wherein: the X-direction movement mechanism and the Y-direction movement mechanism respectively comprise a servo motor, a screw rod rotationally connected with the servo motor, a track assembly sliding along with the screw rod, a platform is arranged on the upper portion of the track assembly, the platform of the X-direction movement mechanism is provided with a protective cover, and the servo motor is electrically connected with the console.
10. The processing method of the special screw processing device based on the claims 4 to 9 is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, a control console controls a material to be processed in an automatic blanking mechanism to move from a blanking disc to a blanking port along a track;
step 2, controlling a material separating pneumatic rod and a material discharging pneumatic rod according to a preset program to enable one material to fall into a feeding pipe;
step 3, the control console controls the Y-direction movement mechanism and the X-direction movement mechanism to accurately move according to a preset program, so that the feeding head is aligned with the front clamping nozzle, and controls a cylinder rod of the material pushing cylinder to push the material out of the feeding head leftwards and feed the material into the front clamping nozzle and control the front clamping nozzle to clamp the material;
step 4, the control console controls the Y-direction movement mechanism and the X-direction movement mechanism to accurately move according to a preset program, so that the tool bit of the first cutting assembly accurately abuts against the designated position of the material to cut the annular groove;
step 5, controlling a scrap blowing mechanism to blow leftwards scrap in machining by a console during machining;
step 6, the control console controls the Y-direction movement mechanism and the X-direction movement mechanism to accurately move according to a preset program, so that a tool bit of the second cutting assembly accurately abuts against a specified part of the material to perform cutting circular truncated cone machining;
step 7, the control console controls the Y-direction movement mechanism and the X-direction movement mechanism to accurately move according to a preset program, so that the automatic material receiving assembly is aligned to the front clamping nozzle;
step 8, the console controls the front clamping nozzle to loosen and blow the processed product rightwards according to a preset program;
and 9, repeatedly executing the steps 1 to 8 until the whole batch of processed products is finished.
CN202110452683.4A 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Special screw and machining device and method thereof Pending CN113153883A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110452683.4A CN113153883A (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Special screw and machining device and method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110452683.4A CN113153883A (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Special screw and machining device and method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113153883A true CN113153883A (en) 2021-07-23

Family

ID=76870737

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110452683.4A Pending CN113153883A (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Special screw and machining device and method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113153883A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050263017A1 (en) * 2004-06-01 2005-12-01 Atma Champ Enterprise Corp. Cantilever type screen-printing machine with double platform
CN103817541A (en) * 2014-02-23 2014-05-28 钟大德 Fixture clamping structure
CN203627485U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-06-04 浙江三林五金制品有限公司 Novel anti-theft anti-seizing bolt
CN203992666U (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-10 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 A kind of cutter of semi-automatic withdrawing
DE102015015932A1 (en) * 2015-12-09 2017-06-14 Zdenko Melles Double clamps with additions to the construction of the machining devices and load-bearing structures
CN108825624A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-16 镇江安华电气有限公司 A kind of section of jurisdiction built-in turnbuckle component and its application
CN109249261A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-22 镇江申庭电子科技有限公司 A kind of connector machine for producing bed
CN210996873U (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-07-14 惠州永利技术有限公司 Inner hole clamping cutting machine
CN211490678U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-09-15 南京泰元精密机械有限公司 Screw machining machine tool
CN214888243U (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-11-26 惠州卓越紧固系统有限公司 Special screw and processing device thereof

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050263017A1 (en) * 2004-06-01 2005-12-01 Atma Champ Enterprise Corp. Cantilever type screen-printing machine with double platform
CN203627485U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-06-04 浙江三林五金制品有限公司 Novel anti-theft anti-seizing bolt
CN103817541A (en) * 2014-02-23 2014-05-28 钟大德 Fixture clamping structure
CN203992666U (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-10 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 A kind of cutter of semi-automatic withdrawing
DE102015015932A1 (en) * 2015-12-09 2017-06-14 Zdenko Melles Double clamps with additions to the construction of the machining devices and load-bearing structures
CN108825624A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-16 镇江安华电气有限公司 A kind of section of jurisdiction built-in turnbuckle component and its application
CN109249261A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-22 镇江申庭电子科技有限公司 A kind of connector machine for producing bed
CN210996873U (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-07-14 惠州永利技术有限公司 Inner hole clamping cutting machine
CN211490678U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-09-15 南京泰元精密机械有限公司 Screw machining machine tool
CN214888243U (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-11-26 惠州卓越紧固系统有限公司 Special screw and processing device thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107030778B (en) Flowerpot automatic punching trimming equipment
CN104364049B (en) Processing unit (plant)
CN107234266A (en) A kind of Full-automatic drilling production line of communication base station internal stent
CN214888243U (en) Special screw and processing device thereof
CN105829015A (en) Machine for the separative machining of plate-shaped workpieces
CN101811251A (en) Automatic assembly equipment for fixed torque bolt of splitting connecting rod
CN207586140U (en) A kind of valve body burr detection machine
CN113153883A (en) Special screw and machining device and method thereof
CN210586631U (en) Automatic turret blanking machine
CN212442774U (en) Automatic blanking mechanism for hardware stamping die
CN201183087Y (en) Shaft bushing localization lip processing device
CN109396425A (en) A kind of neodymium iron boron powder moulding mold for drift angle of magnetizing
CN108772728B (en) The metalworking clamping device of annoying detection limit
CN208034214U (en) A kind of aluminium section bar multi-panel processing machine
CN206953147U (en) A kind of semi-automatic pearl puncher
CN207735989U (en) CNC automates jig
CN206794806U (en) Cylinder jacket scroll chuck fixture
CN117066705A (en) Plate double-sided engraving device and engraving method
CN115971941A (en) Gantry type machine tool changing device
CN212762380U (en) Adjustable machine tool material taking mechanism
CN107470948A (en) A kind of detent mechanism of the Full-automatic drilling production line of communication base station internal stent
CN208729143U (en) Multistation valve processing stream water dispenser bed
EP3533571B1 (en) A machine for cutting panels made of wood or the like
CN110039346B (en) Multi-station quick clamping tool for parts
CN107297643A (en) A kind of cutting agency of the Full-automatic drilling production line of communication base station internal stent

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination