CN113119850A - Walking route guidance system, vehicle including the same, and corresponding method and medium - Google Patents
Walking route guidance system, vehicle including the same, and corresponding method and medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN113119850A CN113119850A CN202010040633.0A CN202010040633A CN113119850A CN 113119850 A CN113119850 A CN 113119850A CN 202010040633 A CN202010040633 A CN 202010040633A CN 113119850 A CN113119850 A CN 113119850A
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 121
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- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/24—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments for lighting other areas than only the way ahead
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2400/00—Special features or arrangements of exterior signal lamps for vehicles
- B60Q2400/40—Welcome lights, i.e. specific or existing exterior lamps to assist leaving or approaching the vehicle
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
Provided are a walking route guidance system, a vehicle including the same, and a corresponding walking route guidance method and computer-readable storage medium. The walking route guidance system includes: an illumination unit configured to project illumination light of adjustable direction; a driving unit configured to drive the illumination unit to adjust the projection angle; a determination unit configured to determine whether the vehicle is parked in a preset area around the target position; a vehicle information acquisition unit configured to acquire a vehicle direction and a parking position after the vehicle is parked; and the control unit is configured to determine a target projection angle of the lighting unit based on the target position and the direction of the vehicle and the parking position after the vehicle is parked, and provide a lighting unit adjusting signal to the driving unit to enable the driving unit to drive the lighting unit to adjust from the current projection angle to the target projection angle. By using the scheme of the invention, the directional lighting from the vehicle to the target position can be provided for the driver and passengers after getting off the vehicle, and the safety of the walking process is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of vehicle technology, and more particularly, to a walking route guidance system for a driver of a vehicle, a vehicle including the same, and a corresponding walking route guidance method and computer-readable storage medium.
Background
After the vehicle reaches the destination and stops, the vehicle will stop in an area near the target location (e.g., a specific building to be visited) and the occupant will walk to the target location after getting off the vehicle. In environments with insufficient lighting or limited space, the occupant may not be able to clearly see objects or pedestrians on the walking route while walking from the vehicle to the target location, and thus may have safety issues while walking. The lighting device (such as a lighting unit in a mobile phone and a lighting unit in a car key) can provide a certain range of lighting, but can only illuminate a walking route for a limited distance, and cannot guide a driver after getting off the car to safely walk from the car to a target place.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a system and/or method that provides walking directions to an after-exit occupant.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application proposes a scheme of providing directional lighting for a driver of a alighting car through a lighting system of a vehicle to assist the driver to safely walk to a target place, and aims to improve the safety and convenience of the driver to walk when getting off the car.
In a first aspect of the present application, there is provided a walking route guidance system for guiding a walking route from a vehicle to a target position after a driver gets off a vehicle, the walking route guidance system including:
-a lighting unit mounted on the body of the vehicle, configured to project lighting rays of adjustable direction;
-a driving unit configured to be operatively connected with the lighting unit to drive the lighting unit to adjust the projection angle; -a determination unit configured for determining whether the vehicle is parked within a preset area around the target position;
a vehicle information acquisition unit configured to acquire a vehicle direction and a parking position after the vehicle is parked; and
-a control unit configured to:
determining a target projection angle of the illumination unit based on the target position and the vehicle direction and the parking position after the vehicle is parked, which are acquired from the vehicle information acquisition unit, wherein at the target projection angle, the illumination light of the illumination unit is projected toward the target position; and is
And providing an illumination unit adjusting signal to the driving unit so that the driving unit drives the illumination unit to adjust from the current projection angle to the target projection angle, and starting the illumination unit to project light.
Alternatively, the determination unit is configured to determine that the vehicle is parked within a preset area around the target position when the following conditions are satisfied:
1) confirming that the vehicle has reached the target position by a navigation system of the vehicle; and is
2) The vehicle speed of the vehicle is zero.
Optionally, the control unit is further configured to determine a rotation angle by which the lighting unit needs to be rotated based on the current projection angle and the target projection angle, and the control unit controls the driving unit to rotate the lighting unit by the rotation angle.
Optionally, the control unit turns off the illumination unit after a predetermined period of time has elapsed after the illumination unit is activated to project illumination light.
Optionally, the walking route guidance system comprises a plurality of lighting units and a first detection unit for detecting the sitting position of the occupant in the vehicle, the control unit determines a target projection angle of each lighting unit, and the control unit selectively activates at least one of the plurality of lighting units based on the sitting position of the occupant in the vehicle and controls a driving unit corresponding to at least one of the plurality of lighting units to adjust the at least one of the plurality of lighting units from a current projection angle to the target projection angle.
Optionally, the control unit starts the lighting unit close to the occupant and controls the driving unit corresponding to the lighting unit close to the occupant to adjust the lighting unit from the current projection angle to the target projection angle.
Optionally, the walking route guidance system further comprises a second detection unit for detecting whether the illumination light projected by the illumination unit towards the target position is blocked, and in case that the illumination light projected by the illumination unit close to the occupant towards the target position is blocked, the control unit starts other illumination units and controls the driving units corresponding to other illumination units to adjust the other illumination units from the current projection angle to the target projection angle.
The walking route guiding system can provide directional illumination from a vehicle to a target position for a driver after getting off a vehicle by utilizing the illumination device of the vehicle, so that the driver can clearly see a walking route, and surrounding traffic participants (such as pedestrians, other vehicles and the like) are allowed to clearly see the walking driver, so that the safety of the whole walking process is improved, and the walking process of the driver is more convenient.
In a second aspect of the present application, there is provided a vehicle comprising a walking route guidance system according to the first aspect of the present application.
In a third aspect of the present application, there is provided a walking route guidance method for guiding a walking route from a vehicle to a target position after a driver gets off the vehicle, the vehicle being provided with a lighting unit and a driving unit operatively connected with the lighting unit to drive the lighting unit to adjust a projection angle, the walking route guidance method comprising the steps of:
-determining whether the vehicle is parked within a preset area around the target position;
-obtaining a vehicle direction and a parking position after the vehicle is parked;
-determining a target projection angle of the lighting unit based on the target position and the direction of the vehicle after the vehicle is parked and the parking position, wherein at the target projection angle the lighting rays of the lighting unit are projected towards the target position; and is
And providing an illumination unit adjusting signal to the driving unit so that the driving unit drives the illumination unit to adjust from the current projection angle to the target projection angle, and starting the illumination unit to project light.
Optionally, driving the lighting unit to adjust from the current projection angle to the target projection angle comprises: determining a rotation angle by which the lighting unit needs to be rotated based on the current projection angle and the target projection angle, and controlling the driving unit to rotate the lighting unit by the rotation angle.
Optionally, the walking route guidance method further comprises turning off the lighting unit after a predetermined period of time has elapsed after the lighting unit is activated to project the illumination light.
Optionally, the walking route guidance method includes detecting a seated position of the occupant in the vehicle, and in a case where the vehicle is provided with a plurality of lighting units, the walking route guidance method further includes determining a target projection angle of each lighting unit, selectively activating at least one of the plurality of lighting units based on the seated position of the occupant in the vehicle and controlling a driving unit corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of lighting units to adjust the at least one of the plurality of lighting units from a current projection angle to the target projection angle.
Optionally, selectively activating at least one of the plurality of lighting units and controlling the driving unit corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of lighting units comprises: and starting the lighting unit close to the driver and controlling the driving unit corresponding to the lighting unit close to the driver so as to adjust the lighting unit from the current projection angle to the target projection angle.
Optionally, the walking route guiding method further includes detecting whether the illumination light projected by the illumination unit towards the target position is blocked, and in case that the illumination light projected by the illumination unit close to the occupant towards the target position is detected to be blocked, the control unit starts other illumination units and controls the driving units corresponding to the other illumination units to adjust the other illumination units from the current projection angle to the target projection angle.
According to the walking route guiding method, the lighting device of the vehicle can be used for providing directional lighting from the vehicle to the target position for the driver after getting off the vehicle, so that the driver can clearly see the walking route, and surrounding traffic participants (such as pedestrians, other vehicles and the like) are allowed to clearly see the walking driver, so that the safety of the whole walking process is improved, and meanwhile, the walking process of the driver is more convenient.
In a fourth aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by the processor, implements a walking route guidance method according to the third aspect of the present application.
Drawings
Non-limiting and non-exhaustive embodiments of the present application are described, by way of example, with reference to the following drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 schematically shows a block diagram of a walking route guidance system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 schematically shows a diagram of a vehicle incorporating a walking route guidance system according to the present application;
FIG. 3 schematically illustrates a diagram of a walking route guidance system determining a target projection angle according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIGS. 4A and 4B schematically illustrate a walking route guidance system selectively projecting directional light from a vehicle to a target location in a first situation, according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIGS. 5A and 5B schematically illustrate diagrams of a walking route guidance system selectively projecting directional light from a vehicle to a target location in a second situation, according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIGS. 6A and 6B schematically illustrate diagrams of a walking route guidance system selectively projecting directional light from a vehicle to a target location in a third situation, according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIGS. 7A and 7B schematically illustrate diagrams of a walking route guidance system selectively projecting directional light from a vehicle to a target location in a fourth instance, according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIGS. 8A and 8B schematically illustrate a walking route guidance system selectively projecting directional light from a vehicle to a target location in a fifth scenario according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 schematically illustrates a diagram of a walking route guidance system selectively projecting directional light from a vehicle to a target location while avoiding an obstacle according to an embodiment of the present application; and
fig. 10 schematically shows a flowchart of a walking route guidance method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
According to a first aspect of the present application, there is provided a post-exit walking route guidance system for guiding a walking route of a driver from a vehicle to a target position (destination of travel) after alighting. FIG. 1 schematically shows a simplified block diagram of a walking route guidance system 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle 10 including a walking route guidance system 100 according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the walking route guidance system 100 includes: an illumination unit 110, a driving unit 120, a judgment unit 130, a vehicle information acquisition unit 140, and a control unit 150. The above-described constituent units included in the walking route guidance system 100 can be provided in the form of individual components or unit modules, which will be described in detail below.
The illumination unit 110 is mounted on the body of the vehicle 10 for projecting illumination light. The lighting unit 110 may be an existing lighting device of the vehicle 10, such as a turn signal (mounted on a rear view mirror or fender), a courtesy light (mounted on a vehicle chassis), a headlamp, or the like. Alternatively, the illumination unit 110 may be configured as a separate additional illumination device, and may be disposed at a position on the vehicle body suitable for projecting illumination light, such as a door or a roof portion. Specifically, the lighting unit 110 is configured to project directionally adjustable illumination light to provide appropriate illumination light to direct an after-alighting occupant 200 (shown in fig. 4A-9) to walk from the vehicle 10 to the target location 300, depending on the relative orientation of the vehicle 10 and the target location 300 (shown in fig. 3). The variable projection direction of the illumination light may be provided by adjusting a light projection angle of the illumination unit 110. According to embodiments of the present application, adjusting the light projection angle is achieved by enabling the illumination unit 110 to rotate 360 degrees or rotate circumferentially in a plane in combination with a translational motion, for example.
The driving unit 120 is configured to drive the illumination unit 110 to rotate to provide illumination light in a desired projection direction. The driving unit 120 is operatively connected with the lighting unit 110 to drive the lighting unit 110. According to embodiments of the present application, the driving unit 120 may be directly connected to the lighting unit 110 or indirectly connected to the lighting unit 110 through an intermediate transmission mechanism. The intermediate gear may be a separate gear or part of the lighting unit 110. For example, the driving unit 120 may be configured as a stepping motor, such as a bidirectional stepping motor, connected to the mounting base of the lighting unit 110 via a mechanical transmission mechanism to drive the lighting unit 110 to move steadily and slowly.
The determination unit 130 is configured to determine whether the vehicle 10 is parked within a preset area around the target position 300. In general, the vehicle 10 stops near the target position 300 located in the vehicle navigation system (not shown) after reaching the destination, and does not stop at the coordinate position specified by the vehicle navigation system. Therefore, the walking route guidance system 100 according to the present application sets in advance an expected parking area within a certain range around the target position 300 in the determination unit 130, and if the vehicle 10 parks in this expected parking area, the determination unit 130 determines that the vehicle 10 has reached the destination and parked in place. According to the embodiment of the present application, it is determined that the vehicle 10 has been parked in the expected parking area as a condition for determining to perform the adjustment of the projection angle of the illumination unit 110, and the walking route guidance system 100 determines to adjust the projection angle of the illumination unit 110 after the determination unit 130 determines that the vehicle 10 is parked in place.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the determination unit 130 may be configured to determine whether the vehicle 10 is parked within a preset area around the target position 300 based on a predetermined condition. The predetermined conditions may include: the navigation system of the vehicle 10 confirms that the vehicle 10 has reached the target position 300 located in the navigation system; and the vehicle speed of the vehicle 10 is zero. When the determination unit 130 determines that the above-described predetermined condition is satisfied, it is determined that the vehicle 10 is parked within a preset area (expected parking area) around the target position 300. In this case, the walking route guidance system 100 according to the present application starts adjustment of the projection angle of the illumination unit 110 using the determination result from the determination unit 130 as a trigger signal for performing adjustment of the projection angle of the illumination unit 110. Additionally, the above-described predetermined condition may include that the shift position of the vehicle 10 is in the parking range (P range), and when this condition is satisfied, the determination unit 130 determines that the vehicle 10 is parked around the target position 300 and is not temporarily parked, that is, the occupant 200 is about to get off to the target position 300. The determination with this additional condition is more accurate.
The vehicle information acquisition unit 140 is configured to acquire the vehicle direction and the parking position after the vehicle 10 is parked. The vehicle information acquisition unit 140 may acquire necessary information from a navigation system of the vehicle 10 or from a drive recording system (not shown) of the vehicle 10. According to an embodiment of the present application, the walking route guidance system 100 will determine the projection angle of the lighting unit 110 to provide directional lighting based on the information on the vehicle direction and the parking position acquired by the vehicle information acquisition unit 140. The vehicle direction may be defined as the heading of the vehicle head or the heading of the longitudinal axis of the vehicle body after the vehicle 10 is parked, and the parking position may be defined as the coordinates of the actual parking position of the vehicle 10 recorded in the vehicle navigation system. According to the walking route guidance system 100 of the present application, the vehicle direction may be a measurement start direction a (reference direction) of the angle of the lighting unit 110, and the parking position may be used together with the target position 300 to determine the expected projection direction P of the lighting light, as shown in fig. 3. The configuration of the control unit 150 will be described more specifically below.
The control unit 150 is configured to control and perform projection angle adjustment of the illumination unit 110. Both the determination result of the determination unit 130 and the information acquired by the vehicle information acquisition unit 140 are transmitted to the control unit 150, so that the control unit 150 determines whether and how to control the driving unit 120 to adjust the projection angle of the illumination unit 110 (as shown in fig. 2) based thereon. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the lighting unit 110 to be adjusted has a target projection angle α and a current projection angle β, and the control unit 150 controls the driving unit 150 to adjust the lighting unit 110 from the current projection angle β to the target projection angle α.
According to the present application, the target projection angle α may be defined as the angle at which the lighting unit 110 is to be adjusted to project the desired directional illumination light. The current projection angle β may be defined as an initial installation angle of the lighting unit 110 or a projection angle of the previous lighting ray, the current projection angle β being the initial installation angle of the lighting unit 110 indicating that the lighting unit 110 is adjusted back to the initial installation position after projecting the directional lighting ray, and the current projection angle β being the previous projection angle of the lighting unit 110 indicating that the lighting unit 110 remains at the current angle after projecting the lighting ray and is not adjusted back to the initial installation position.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of measuring the projection angle of the lighting unit 110 according to an embodiment of the application. In the example shown in fig. 3, the direction line a indicates a measurement start direction of the projection angle of the illumination unit 110, which may be a direction of a longitudinal axis of the vehicle 10 (vehicle direction); the direction line P indicates an expected projection direction of the illumination light, and may be a direction of a line connecting the illumination unit 110, which is to project the illumination light, to the target position 300; the direction line B indicates an initial installation direction of the lighting unit 110 or an illumination direction of previous illumination. As shown in fig. 3, the target projection angle α and the current projection angle β are both measured from a measurement start direction a, an angle between the measurement start direction a and the expected projection direction P represents the target projection angle α of the lighting unit 110, and an angle between the measurement start direction a and an initial installation direction or a previous illumination direction B of the lighting unit 110 represents the current projection angle β of the lighting unit 110.
Alternatively, the current projection angle β may be zero. In this case, the initial installation direction of the illumination unit 110 coincides or does not coincide with the longitudinal axis direction of the vehicle 10 (with the direction line a in fig. 3).
The target projection angle α is determined by the control unit 150 based on the coordinates of the target position 300 recorded in the navigation system of the vehicle 10 and the information of the vehicle direction and the parking position transmitted from the vehicle information acquisition unit 140. After the target projection angle α of the lighting unit 110 is determined, the control unit 150 generates a lighting unit adjustment signal with target projection angle information, and sends the lighting unit adjustment signal to the driving unit 120 in communication connection with the control unit 150, the driving unit 120 receives the lighting unit adjustment signal and then drives the lighting unit 110 to move from the current projection angle β to the target projection angle α, and after the target projection angle α is reached, the control unit 150 controls the lighting unit 110 to be turned on to project directional guiding light rays towards the target position 300 where the driver 200 will walk.
According to an embodiment of the present application, in case the lighting unit 110 is configured to change the projection angle in a rotational manner, the control unit 150 is configured to determine the angle that the lighting unit 110 needs to be rotated to adjust from the current projection angle β to the target projection angle α based on the current projection angle β and the target projection angle α of the lighting unit 110, the angle γ in fig. 3 indicating the required rotation angle. This angle γ that needs to be rotated may be included in the lighting unit adjustment signal provided to the driving unit 120. The driving unit 120 receives the lighting unit adjustment signal and then drives the lighting unit 110 to rotate by the rotation angle γ.
Preferably, according to an embodiment of the present application, the control unit 150 may be configured to turn off the lighting unit 110 after turning on the lighting unit 110 to project the illumination light for a predetermined period of time. The predetermined period of illumination may be, for example, 30s to 60 s. In general, the vehicle 10 will stop near the target position 300 after reaching the destination, the distance of the actual stop position from the target position 300 is small, and the time required for the occupant 200 to get out of the vehicle and then walk to the target position 300 is relatively small, and therefore, the time period for which the lighting unit 110 provides the guidance light may be set to be within 1 minute. Of course, this time period may be set as desired. This configuration of automatically turning off the lighting unit 110 makes it unnecessary for the occupant 200 to turn off the lighting unit 110 with a car key or the like after reaching the target position 300.
Preferably, in some embodiments, the appropriate number and location of lighting units 110 to provide the directing light may be selected based on the occupant's 200 seats within the vehicle 10, as will be described in more detail below.
According to an embodiment of the present application, a plurality of lighting units 110 may be disposed on the vehicle 10, for example, at different locations in the area of the body, doors, roof, rear view mirror or chassis of the vehicle 10. Thus, regardless of which seat within the vehicle 10 the occupant 200 is seated in or on which side of the vehicle 10 the occupant 200 will disembark, the walking route guidance system 100 is able to select the appropriate lighting unit 110 to provide the guidance light.
According to one embodiment, the vehicle 10 incorporating the walking route guidance system 100 of the present application is provided with four lighting units 110, and a seat detection unit (first detection unit, not shown) for detecting the seating position of the occupant 200 within the vehicle 10. The seat detection unit may be configured as a pressure sensor disposed in a seat within the vehicle 10, or as an onboard camera mounted inside the vehicle, whereby it is determined which seat within the vehicle 10 has the occupant 200 thereon through pressure detection or video detection. The seat detection unit is configured to be in communication with the control unit 150 to transmit the detection result to the control unit 150.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the control unit 150 is configured to first determine a target projection angle for each lighting unit 110, select an appropriate lighting unit 110 and selectively control the drive unit 120 corresponding to the selected lighting unit 110 to adjust the projection angle of the selected lighting unit 110 based on the seating position of the occupant 200 within the vehicle 10. The selection of the illumination unit 110 for different situations by the walking route guidance system 100 according to the present application will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 4A to 9.
For example, fig. 4A and 4B show a first situation where the vehicle 10 is parked and the occupant 200 is seated in the vehicle 10, with the occupant 200 seated in the front and rear left rows of the vehicle 10 and the right side of the vehicle 10 facing the target position 300.
In fig. 4A, the control unit 150 selects to adjust and activate the front and rear two lighting units 110 on the right side of the vehicle 10 to provide the directing light. This approach preferentially selects the lighting units 110 on the side closer to the target location 300 regardless of whether the selected lighting units 110 are near the occupant 200 in the vehicle 10. This configuration is suitable for a case where the light projected by the front and rear illumination units 110 on the left side may be blocked by the vehicle body, and selecting the illumination unit 110 closer to the target position 300 can prevent the light from being blocked by the vehicle body.
In fig. 4B, the control unit 150 selects the front and rear two illumination units 110 on the left side of the vehicle 10. This approach preferentially selects the lighting units 110 that are close to the occupant 200 regardless of whether the selected lighting units 110 are on the side closer to the target position 300 or may be obscured by the vehicle body. This configuration is suitable for situations where the lighting unit 110 is disposed in the roof area of the vehicle 10, where the directed light projected by the lighting unit 110 is substantially unobstructed by the vehicle body.
Fig. 5A and 5B show a second case of the vehicle 10 and the occupant 200, with the occupant 200 seated in the front left and rear right rows of the vehicle 10, while the right side of the vehicle 10 faces the target position 300.
In fig. 5A, the control unit 150 selects to adjust and activate two lighting units 110 in the front and rear rows on the right side of the vehicle. This way lighting units 110 closer to the target position 300 are preferentially selected. The occupant 200 seated in the driver seat can walk around from the front of the vehicle 10 after getting off and walk along the guide light projected from the lighting unit 110 in the front right row of the vehicle 10.
In fig. 5B, the control unit 150 selects the lighting units 110 of the front left and rear right rows of the vehicle 10. This approach preferentially selects the lighting units 110 that are closer to the occupant 200.
Fig. 6A and 6B show a third case of the vehicle 10 and the occupant 200, with the occupant 200 seated on both the left and right of the front seat of the vehicle 10, while the right side of the vehicle 10 faces the target position 300.
In fig. 6A, the control unit 150 selects to adjust and activate two lighting units 110 facing one side of the target position 300. This way lighting units 110 on the side closer to the target position 300 are preferentially selected. Specifically, the lighting unit 110 at the rear right of the vehicle 10 may serve as an optional auxiliary lighting unit for providing auxiliary lighting light, and the lighting unit 110 at the front right of the vehicle 10 may serve as a main lighting unit. Generally, the occupant 200 seated in the front row will walk toward the target position 300 passing in front of the vehicle 10 following the direction light projected by the lighting units 110 in the front row after getting off. The auxiliary guiding light projected by the lighting units 110 in the rear row is shown in dotted lines in fig. 6A.
In fig. 6B, the control unit 150 selects the lighting units 110 on the left and right sides of the front row of the vehicle 10. This approach preferentially selects the lighting units 110 that are closer to the occupant 200. Specifically, the lighting unit 110 in the front left row of the vehicle 10 may serve as an optional auxiliary lighting unit. The occupant 200 seated in the driving seat may walk along the guide light projected from the lighting unit 110 on the left side of the front row of the vehicle 10 by passing in front of the vehicle 10 after getting off the vehicle.
Fig. 7A and 7B show a fourth case of the vehicle 10 and the occupant 200, with the occupant 200 seated on the front-row driving seat and the rear-row left and right sides of the vehicle 10, and the right side of the vehicle 10 facing the target position 300.
In fig. 7A, the control unit 150 selects to adjust and activate the lighting units 110 in the front and rear rows on the right side of the vehicle 10. This way lighting units 110 closer to the target position 300 are preferentially selected. The occupant 200 at the driving seat may walk along the guide light projected from the lighting unit 110 at the front right of the vehicle 10 after getting off the vehicle, and the occupant 200 at the left rear of the vehicle 10 may walk along the guide light projected from the lighting unit at the right rear of the vehicle 10 after getting off the vehicle after passing behind the vehicle 10.
In fig. 7B, the control unit 150 selects the driving position and the lighting unit 110 on the right rear row of the vehicle 10. This approach preferentially selects the lighting units 110 that are closer to the occupant 200. The control unit 150 does not select the lighting unit 110 in the rear left row of the vehicle 10 because the directing light projected by this lighting unit 110 will be between the light projected by the selected lighting unit 110, and there is no need to select this lighting unit 110 in view of the actual likely walking path.
Of course, in other embodiments, all three lighting units corresponding to the seating positions of the three occupants 200 may be activated.
Fig. 8A and 8B show a fifth case of the vehicle 10 and the occupant 200, in which the occupant 200 is seated on both the left and right sides of the front-rear row of the vehicle 10, and the right side of the vehicle 10 faces the target position 300.
In fig. 8A, the control unit 150 selects to adjust and activate the lighting units 110 in the front and rear rows on the right side of the vehicle 10. This way lighting units 110 closer to the target position 300 are preferentially selected. The front seated occupant 200 may walk behind the vehicle 10 passing in front of the vehicle 10 after getting off the vehicle and walk along the guide light projected by the right front row lighting unit 110 of the vehicle 10, and the rear seated occupant 200 may walk behind the vehicle 10 passing behind the vehicle 10 and walk along the guide light projected by the right rear row lighting unit 110 of the vehicle 10.
In FIG. 8B, the front and rear rows of lighting units 110 on the right side of the vehicle 10 may be selectively adjusted and activated. The lighting unit 110 in the front left row (driving position) of the vehicle 10 may additionally be selected, that is, the lighting unit 110 in the front left row (driving position) of the vehicle 10 may be used as an optional auxiliary lighting unit. The guiding light that can be projected by the lighting unit 110 of the driving seat is indicated by a dotted line in fig. 8B.
Of course, in other embodiments, all of the four lighting units corresponding to the seating positions of the four occupants 200 may be activated.
Considering that the projected guiding light may also be blocked by an object (large-sized object) in the illumination route, the walking route guiding system 100 according to the present application may include a blocking detection unit (second detection unit, not shown) for detecting whether the illumination light projected by the illumination unit 110 toward the target position 300 is blocked. The occlusion detection unit may be configured as an in-vehicle radar device in communicative connection with the control unit 150 for detecting whether the projected illumination light will be occluded by an object in the intended illumination path. Under the condition that it is confirmed that the illumination light to be projected may be blocked, the blocking detection unit sends the detection result to the control unit 150, the control unit 150 selects another illumination unit 110 whose illumination light is not blocked, and controls the corresponding driving unit 120 to adjust the selected illumination unit 110 to the target projection angle, and starts the illumination unit 110 to project the guiding light.
Figure 9 shows an alternative way of avoiding the obstruction. The driver 200 is seated on both the left and right sides of the front row of the vehicle 10, the right side of the vehicle 10 faces the target position 300, and an object 400 is present in the expected projected route of the lighting unit 110 on the right side of the front row of the vehicle 10 to the target position 300. In this case, the control unit 150 will preferentially select, based on the detection result of the blocking detection unit, the lighting unit 110 on the side facing the target position 300 and having the projected light not blocked by the object 400, that is, the lighting unit 110 on the right rear row of the vehicle 10, to be adjusted and activated. Meanwhile, in the case where the lighting units 110 are disposed at positions that avoid the projected illumination light from being blocked by the vehicle 10 itself, the control unit 150 may also select other lighting units 110 that are not on the side facing the target position 300 but that project the illumination light from being blocked by the object 400 to project auxiliary light. For example, in the example of FIG. 9, the lighting unit 110 in the rear left row of the vehicle 10 is selected to be adjusted and activated to project illumination light, this alternative projected path being shown in dashed lines in FIG. 9.
The shielding detection unit can also detect whether the illumination light to be projected is shielded by the vehicle body. The walking route guidance system 100 may select an appropriate illumination mode according to whether the guidance light is blocked by the vehicle body.
Further, in the case where only the driver 200 is present in the driving seat of the vehicle 10, the control unit 150 may select any one of the lighting units 110 on the left and right sides of the front row of the vehicle 10.
According to the present application, the initial installation angle and the current projection angle of the lighting unit 110 may be stored in a storage module that is part of the control unit 150, and the control unit 150 may be configured as part of a vehicle lighting system or driving control system, or as part of other safety control systems of the vehicle 10.
The walking route guidance system 100 according to the present application provides the driver 200 getting off the vehicle with the walking route guidance in a simple manner by providing the illumination light with an adjustable direction, so that the driver 200 can clearly see the walking route from the vehicle 10 to the target position 300, and can avoid collision with a possible obstacle, a traffic participant, and the like between the vehicle 10 and the target position 300, thereby improving the safety of the walking process. At the same time, the illumination directing light provided by the vehicle 10 allows the occupant 200 to be more convenient for the walking process without the need for additional lighting devices to be held by the occupant's 200.
According to yet another aspect of the present application, there is provided a vehicle equipped with the walking route guidance system 100 described above.
According to still another aspect of the present application, there is provided a walking route guidance method for guiding a walking route from a vehicle to a target location after a driver gets off a vehicle. The vehicle is provided with a lighting unit and a driving unit operatively connected with the lighting unit to drive the lighting unit to adjust a projection angle. Fig. 10 shows a flowchart of a walking route guidance method according to the present application. Specifically, the walking route guidance method according to the present application includes the steps of:
s510: judging whether the vehicle stops in a preset area around the target position;
s520: acquiring the direction and the parking position of the vehicle after the vehicle is parked;
s530: determining a target projection angle of the illumination unit based on the target position, a vehicle direction after the vehicle is parked, and the parking position, wherein at the target projection angle, illumination light of the illumination unit is projected toward the target position;
s540: and providing an illumination unit adjusting signal to the driving unit so that the driving unit drives the illumination unit to adjust from the current projection angle to the target projection angle, and starting the illumination unit to project illumination light.
According to an embodiment of the application, in particular, driving the illumination unit to adjust from the current projection angle to the target projection angle comprises: determining a rotation angle by which the lighting unit needs to be rotated based on the current projection angle and the target projection angle, and controlling the driving unit to rotate the lighting unit by the rotation angle.
Specifically, the walking route guidance method according to the present application further includes turning off the lighting unit after a predetermined period of time has elapsed since the lighting unit was turned on to project the illumination light.
Specifically, the walking route guidance method according to the present application includes detecting a seated position of an occupant in a vehicle, wherein in a case where a plurality of lighting units are provided in the vehicle, the walking route guidance method further includes determining a target projection angle of each lighting unit, selectively activating at least one of the plurality of lighting units based on the seated position of the occupant in the vehicle and controlling a driving unit corresponding to the selected at least one lighting unit to adjust the selected at least one lighting unit from a current projection angle to the determined target projection angle.
Specifically, selectively activating at least one of the plurality of lighting units and controlling the driving unit corresponding to the selected at least one lighting unit includes: and starting the lighting unit close to the driver and controlling the driving unit corresponding to the lighting unit close to the driver so as to adjust the lighting unit from the current projection angle to the target projection angle.
Specifically, the walking route guiding system further comprises a detection unit for detecting whether the illumination light projected by the illumination unit towards the target position is blocked, wherein when the detection unit detects that the illumination light projected by the illumination unit close to the driver towards the target position is blocked, the control unit starts other illumination units and controls the driving units corresponding to the other selected illumination units so as to adjust the other selected illumination units from the current projection angle to the target projection angle.
According to still another aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the walking route guidance method according to the present application described above. For example, the computer program, when executed by a processor, is capable of instructing the processor and/or the respective component to carry out the steps of: judging whether the vehicle stops in a preset area around the target position; acquiring the direction and the parking position of the vehicle after the vehicle is parked; determining a target projection angle of the illumination unit based on the target position and the direction and parking position of the vehicle after the vehicle is parked; and providing an illumination unit adjusting signal to the driving unit so that the driving unit drives the illumination unit to adjust from the current projection angle to the target projection angle, and starting the illumination unit to project light.
It should be understood that the various units in the walking route guidance system 100 described above may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, and combinations thereof. The units may be embedded in a hardware form or a processor independent from the computer device, or may be stored in a memory of the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the units.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the schematic diagram of the walking route guidance system 100 shown in fig. 1 is only a block diagram of a portion of the structure associated with the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the present application is applied, and a particular computer device may include more or less components than those shown in the drawings, or may combine some components, or have a different arrangement of components.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps in the method according to the above embodiments of the present invention may be indicated by the relevant hardware to be completed by a computer program, which may be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and which, when executed, may include the steps of the above embodiments of the method.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
While the present invention has been described in connection with the embodiments, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing description and drawings are merely illustrative and not restrictive of the broad invention, and that this invention not be limited to the disclosed embodiments. Various modifications and variations are possible without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (15)
1. A walking route guidance system for guiding a walking route of a driver from a vehicle to a target position after alighting from the vehicle, the walking route guidance system comprising:
-a lighting unit mounted on the body of the vehicle, configured to project lighting rays of adjustable direction;
-a driving unit configured to be operatively connected with the lighting unit to drive the lighting unit to adjust the projection angle;
-a determination unit configured for determining whether the vehicle is parked within a preset area around the target position;
-a vehicle information acquisition unit configured to acquire a vehicle direction and a parking position after the vehicle is parked; and
-a control unit configured to:
determining a target projection angle of the illumination unit based on the target position and the vehicle direction and parking position after the vehicle is parked, which are acquired from the vehicle information acquisition unit, wherein illumination light of the illumination unit is projected toward the target position at the target projection angle; and is
And providing an illumination unit adjusting signal to the driving unit so that the driving unit drives the illumination unit to adjust from the current projection angle to the target projection angle, and starting the illumination unit to project light.
2. The walking route guidance system according to claim 1, wherein the determination unit is configured to determine that the vehicle is parked in the preset area around the target position when:
1) confirming, by a navigation system of the vehicle, that the vehicle has reached the target location; and is
2) The speed of the vehicle is zero.
3. The walking route guidance system according to claim 1, wherein the control unit is further configured to determine a rotation angle by which the lighting unit needs to be rotated based on the current projection angle and the target projection angle,
the control unit controls the driving unit to rotate the illumination unit by the rotation angle.
4. The walking route guidance system according to claim 1, wherein the control unit turns off the lighting unit after a predetermined period of time has elapsed from the start of the lighting unit projecting the illumination light.
5. The walking directions system as recited in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the walking directions system includes a plurality of lighting units and a first detection unit for detecting a seated position of the occupant within the vehicle, the control unit determines a target projection angle for each of the lighting units, the control unit selectively activates at least one of the plurality of lighting units based on the seated position of the occupant within the vehicle and controls a driving unit to which the at least one of the plurality of lighting units corresponds to adjust the at least one of the plurality of lighting units from the current projection angle to the target projection angle.
6. The walking route guidance system according to claim 5, wherein the control unit activates the lighting unit near the occupant and controls the driving unit corresponding to the lighting unit near the occupant to adjust the lighting unit from the current projection angle to the target projection angle.
7. The walking route guiding system according to claim 6, wherein the walking route guiding system further comprises a second detection unit for detecting whether the illumination light projected by the illumination unit toward the target position is blocked, and in the case where the illumination light projected by the illumination unit near the occupant toward the target position is blocked, the control unit activates the other illumination unit and controls the driving unit corresponding to the other illumination unit to adjust the other illumination unit from the current projection angle to the target projection angle.
8. A vehicle characterized by comprising a walking route guidance system according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A walking route guidance method for guiding a walking route of a driver from a vehicle to a target location after getting off the vehicle, the vehicle being provided with a lighting unit and a driving unit operatively connected with the lighting unit to drive the lighting unit to adjust a projection angle, the walking route guidance method comprising the steps of:
-determining whether the vehicle is parked within a preset area around the target position;
-obtaining a vehicle direction and a parking position after the vehicle is parked;
-determining a target projection angle of the lighting unit based on the target position and the vehicle direction and parking position after the vehicle is parked, wherein at the target projection angle the lighting rays of the lighting unit are projected towards the target position; and is
-providing a lighting unit adjustment signal to the driving unit to cause the driving unit to drive the lighting unit to adjust from a current projection angle to the target projection angle and to activate the lighting unit to project light.
10. The walking route guidance method according to claim 9, wherein the driving the lighting unit to adjust from the current projection angle to the target projection angle includes: determining a rotation angle that the lighting unit needs to be rotated based on the current projection angle and the target projection angle, and controlling the driving unit to rotate the lighting unit by the rotation angle.
11. The walking route guidance method according to claim 9, wherein the walking route guidance method further comprises turning off the lighting unit after a predetermined period of time has elapsed from the lighting unit being activated to project illumination light.
12. The walking route guidance method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the walking route guidance method includes detecting a seated position of the occupant within the vehicle,
in the case where the vehicle is provided with a plurality of the lighting units, the walking route guidance method further includes determining a target projection angle of each of the lighting units, selectively activating at least one of the plurality of the lighting units based on the seated position of the occupant in the vehicle and controlling a driving unit to which the at least one of the plurality of the lighting units corresponds to adjust the at least one of the plurality of the lighting units from the current projection angle to the target projection angle.
13. The walking route guidance method according to claim 12, wherein the selectively activating the at least one of the plurality of lighting units and controlling the driving unit to which the at least one of the plurality of lighting units corresponds comprises: and starting the lighting unit close to the driver and controlling the driving unit corresponding to the lighting unit close to the driver so as to adjust the lighting unit from the current projection angle to the target projection angle.
14. The walking route guiding method according to claim 13, wherein the walking route guiding method further comprises detecting whether or not illumination light projected by the illumination unit toward the target position is blocked,
and under the condition that the lighting rays projected towards the target position by the lighting units close to the passenger are detected to be blocked, the control unit starts other lighting units and controls the driving units corresponding to the other lighting units so as to adjust the other lighting units from the current projection angle to the target projection angle.
15. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implementing the walking route guidance method according to any one of claims 9 to 14.
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