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CN113079950B - Apricot bao mushroom is planted with reciprocating type loading attachment - Google Patents

Apricot bao mushroom is planted with reciprocating type loading attachment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113079950B
CN113079950B CN202110430622.8A CN202110430622A CN113079950B CN 113079950 B CN113079950 B CN 113079950B CN 202110430622 A CN202110430622 A CN 202110430622A CN 113079950 B CN113079950 B CN 113079950B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
support frame
sliding
spring
fixedly connected
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CN202110430622.8A
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CN113079950A (en
Inventor
刘旭东
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Chizhou Defeng Mushroom Industry Co ltd
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Chizhou Defeng Mushroom Industry Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/20Culture media, e.g. compost
    • A01G18/22Apparatus for the preparation of culture media, e.g. bottling devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/30Accessories for use before inoculation of spawn, e.g. sterilisers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a reciprocating type feeding device for planting pleurotus eryngii, which comprises a placing support plate, a support base plate, wheels, a clamping assembly, a placing assembly and the like; the last distributing type of supporting baseplate rotates and is connected with the wheel, places backup pad and supporting baseplate mutual contact, and the chucking subassembly is located on the supporting baseplate, places the subassembly and locates on placing the backup pad. Through the unloading subassembly, fluting leading truck and second card post frame contact each other, and second card post frame promotes fluting leading truck downstream, and the fluting leading truck promotes two swing boards downswing, and torque spring is compressed, and the apricot bao mushroom culture medium bag on the swing board drops on the board of placing of below.

Description

Apricot bao mushroom is planted with reciprocating type loading attachment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a reciprocating type feeding device for planting pleurotus eryngii.
Background
The pleurotus eryngii bag cultivation refers to the cultivation method of pleurotus eryngii in a manual mode, wherein a culture medium of the pleurotus eryngii is sterilized and then bagged, then a strain is inoculated, the pleurotus eryngii is cultivated in a sterile room, after hyphae grow out of the strain in the culture medium bag, the culture medium bag is placed into a cultivation frame of the cultivation room to be cultivated again, the pleurotus eryngii is simple and easy in cultivation technology, strong in variety adaptability and capable of meeting the planting requirements of different areas, and the method becomes a main mode of pleurotus eryngii cultivation.
In the existing pleurotus eryngii bag material cultivation technology, culture medium bags are usually placed on a culture frame manually, because the culture frame is high, workers are required to climb a ladder to place one culture medium bag on the culture frame, and places where the culture medium bags are not stored on the ladder are required to be mutually transferred by the workers, so that the placing mode has more processes and potential safety hazards.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a reciprocating type feeding device for planting pleurotus eryngii, which can place pleurotus eryngii culture medium bags on a culture frame layer by layer and can sterilize the pleurotus eryngii culture medium bags, so as to solve the problems of more working procedures and potential safety hazards in the placement mode in the background technology.
The utility model provides an apricot bao mushroom is planted with reciprocating type loading attachment, including placing the backup pad, the supporting baseplate, the wheel, the chucking subassembly, place the subassembly, lifting unit, switching module and unloading subassembly, the last distributing type of supporting baseplate rotates and is connected with the wheel, place backup pad and supporting baseplate contact each other, the chucking subassembly is located on the supporting baseplate, place the subassembly and locate on placing the backup pad, lifting unit locates on the supporting baseplate, switching module locates on the lifting unit, the last unloading subassembly that is equipped with of lifting unit.
Further, the clamping assembly comprises a supporting seat, a clamping rod and a clamping spring, the supporting seat is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate, the clamping rod is connected to the supporting seat in a sliding mode, and the clamping spring is connected between the clamping rod and the supporting seat.
Further explain, place the subassembly including supplementary alignment piece, place the board, first spring, wedge conducting bar and second spring, it has supplementary alignment piece to place backup pad below rigid coupling, supplementary alignment piece and supporting baseplate mutual contact, the chucking pole blocks into in supplementary alignment piece recess, it distributes sliding connection in placing the backup pad to place board, it has first spring to place board bottom surface rigid coupling, first spring one end with place the backup pad rigid coupling, it has wedge conducting bar to place distributed sliding connection in the backup pad, wedge conducting bar with place board mutual contact, wedge conducting bar one end rigid coupling has the second spring, second spring one end with place the backup pad rigid coupling.
Further, the lifting assembly comprises a limiting rod, a sliding support frame, a motor, a universal connecting shaft, a sliding block, a rotary sleeve, a first straight gear, a screw rod, a second straight gear, a third straight gear, a sliding frame and a third spring, wherein the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support base plate, the sliding support frame is slidably connected to the limiting rod, the motor is fixedly installed on the sliding support frame and is in contact with the support base plate, the universal connecting shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the sliding support frame is slidably connected with the sliding block, the rotary sleeve is rotatably connected to the sliding block, the universal connecting shaft is slidably connected to the rotary sleeve, the first straight gear is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotary sleeve, the second straight gear is rotatably connected to the sliding support frame and is meshed with the first straight gear, the screw rod is connected to the second straight gear in a threaded connection mode, and is rotatably connected to the support base plate, the sliding support frame is connected with a third straight gear through a bearing, the third straight gear is meshed with the second straight gear, the sliding frame is connected to the sliding support frame in a sliding mode, a third spring is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, and one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the sliding support frame.
Further, the switching component comprises a first support frame, a first clamping column frame, a fourth spring, a wedge-shaped clamping block, a fifth spring, a first fixed guide frame and a second fixed guide frame, the first support frame is fixedly connected to the sliding support frame, the first clamping column frame is fixedly connected to the sliding block, the first clamping column frame is connected with the sliding support frame in a sliding mode, the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the first clamping column frame, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the first support frame, the wedge-shaped clamping block is slidably connected to the first support frame, the wedge-shaped clamping block is in contact with the first clamping column frame, the fifth spring is fixedly connected to one end of the wedge-shaped clamping block, one end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected to the first support frame, the first fixed guide frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting bottom plate, the first fixed guide frame is in contact with the first clamping column frame, and the second fixed guide frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting bottom plate.
The blanking assembly comprises a second support frame, a swinging plate, a torsion spring, a rack, a slotting guide frame, a sixth spring, a pushing frame and a second clamping column frame, wherein the second support frame is connected with the sliding support frame in a sliding mode, the second support frame is in contact with the sliding frame, the swinging plate is connected with the second support frame in a symmetrical rotating mode, the two swinging plates are in contact with each other, the torsion spring is connected between the swinging plate and the second support frame, the rack is connected with the second support frame in a sliding mode, the rack is in contact with a second fixed guide frame, the slotting guide frame is connected with the second support frame in a sliding mode, the sixth spring is fixedly connected onto the slotting guide frame, one end of the sixth spring is fixedly connected with the second support frame, the slotting guide frame is matched with the swinging plate in a sliding mode, the bottom surface of the second support frame is fixedly connected with the pushing frame, and the top surface of the sliding support frame is fixedly connected with the second clamping column frame.
Further, the automatic feeding device comprises a spraying assembly, the spraying assembly is arranged on the feeding assembly, the spraying assembly comprises a third support frame, a disinfection water tank, an extraction cylinder, a check valve pipe, a pressing frame and a one-way spraying pipe, the third support frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second support frame, the disinfection water tank is fixedly mounted on the third support frame, the extraction cylinder is fixedly connected to the third support frame, the check valve pipe is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the extraction cylinder, one end of the check valve pipe is fixedly connected with the disinfection water tank, the pressing frame is slidably connected to the extraction cylinder, one end of the pressing frame is fixedly connected with the slotting guide frame, and the one-way spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the extraction cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: through the chucking subassembly, supplementary alignment piece is aimed at with supporting baseplate, and supplementary alignment piece promotes the chucking pole upward movement, through chucking spring's effect for the chucking pole will assist the alignment piece chucking, and supporting baseplate and device above it can produce the skew when preventing the later stage from placing apricot bao mushroom culture medium bag.
Through the unloading subassembly, fluting leading truck and second card post frame contact each other, and second card post frame promotes fluting leading truck downstream, and the fluting leading truck promotes two swing boards downswing, and torque spring is compressed, and the apricot bao mushroom culture medium bag on the swing board drops on the board of placing of below.
Through spraying the subassembly, fluting leading truck downstream drives presses the frame downstream, presses the frame downstream to press the disinfectant fluid in the section of thick bamboo of extraction to press for the disinfectant fluid in the section of thick bamboo of extraction passes through one-way spray pipe blowout, sprays the disinfectant fluid to the pleurotus eryngii culture medium bag on, and the disinfectant fluid carries out disinfection and isolation to pleurotus eryngii culture medium bag.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the placement module of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first partially separated body structure of the blanking assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the blanking assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the spray assembly of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1: placing a support plate, 2: support base plate, 21: wheel, 3: chucking assembly, 31: support seat, 32: chucking rod, 33: garter spring, 4: placement assembly, 41: auxiliary alignment block, 42: placing plate, 421: first spring, 43: wedge guide, 44: second spring, 5: lifting assembly, 51: stopper rod, 52: sliding support, 53: motor, 54: universal connection shaft, 55: slider, 56: screw sleeve, 57: first straight gear, 58: screw, 59: second spur gear, 510: third spur gear, 511: carriage, 512: third spring, 6: switching assembly, 61: first support bracket, 62: first clip frame, 63: fourth spring, 64: wedge-shaped fixture block, 65: fifth spring, 66: first stationary guide, 67: second stationary guide, 7: blanking assembly, 71: second support, 72: swing plate, 73: torsion spring, 74: rack, 75: slotted guide, 76: sixth spring, 77: push frame, 78: second clip column frame, 8: spray assembly, 81: third support frame, 82: sterilizing water tank, 83: extraction cartridge, 84: check valve tube, 85: pressing frame, 86: a one-way spray pipe.
Detailed Description
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding, sticking and the like in the prior art, and the detailed description is not repeated.
Example 1
The utility model provides a apricot bao mushroom is planted with reciprocating type loading attachment, as shown in fig. 1-9, including placing backup pad 1, supporting baseplate 2, wheel 21, chucking subassembly 3, place subassembly 4, lifting unit 5, switch module 6 and unloading subassembly 7, the distributed rotation is connected with wheel 21 on the supporting baseplate 2, it contacts with supporting baseplate 2 each other to place backup pad 1, chucking subassembly 3 is located on supporting baseplate 2, chucking subassembly 3 is used for being connected backup pad 1 and supporting baseplate 2, a subassembly 4 of placing for placing the culture medium bag of apricot bao mushroom is located and is placed on backup pad 1, lifting unit 5 locates on supporting baseplate 2, switch module 6 is located on lifting unit 5, be equipped with unloading subassembly 7 on the lifting unit 5, unloading subassembly 7 is used for making the culture medium bag of apricot bao mushroom drop.
The clamping assembly 3 comprises a supporting seat 31, a clamping rod 32 and a clamping spring 33, the supporting seat 31 is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate 2, the clamping rod 32 is connected to the supporting seat 31 in a sliding mode, and the clamping spring 33 is connected between the clamping rod 32 and the supporting seat 31.
The placing component 4 comprises an auxiliary aligning block 41, a placing plate 42, a first spring 421, a wedge-shaped guide bar 43 and a second spring 44, the auxiliary aligning block 41 is fixedly connected below the placing support plate 1, the auxiliary aligning block 41 is in mutual contact with the support base plate 2, the auxiliary aligning block 41 is used for being clamped into a groove of the support base plate 2, the clamping rod 32 is clamped into a groove of the auxiliary aligning block 41, the clamping rod 32 is used for clamping the auxiliary aligning block 41, a place board 42 distributed sliding connection for placing apricot bao mushroom culture medium bag on placing backup pad 1, place board 42 bottom surface rigid coupling has first spring 421, keep away from the first spring 421 one end of placing board 42 and place backup pad 1 rigid coupling, place backup pad 1 and go up distributed sliding connection and have wedge gib block 43, wedge gib block 43 with place board 42 contactless, wedge gib block 43 one end rigid coupling has second spring 44, keep away from the second spring 44 one end of wedge gib block 43 and place backup pad 1 rigid coupling.
The lifting component 5 comprises a limiting rod 51, a sliding support frame 52, a motor 53, a universal connecting shaft 54, a sliding block 55, a rotating sleeve 56, a first straight gear 57, a screw rod 58, a second straight gear 59, a third straight gear 510, a sliding frame 511 and a third spring 512, wherein the limiting rod 51 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting base plate 2, the limiting rod 51 is used for limiting the supporting frame 52, the sliding support frame 52 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 51, the motor 53 is fixedly arranged on the sliding support frame 52, the motor 53 is in contact with the supporting base plate 2, the universal connecting shaft 54 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 53, the sliding support frame 52 is slidably connected with a sliding block 55, the rotating sleeve 56 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 55, the universal connecting shaft 54 far away from the motor 53 is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve 56, the first straight gear 57 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating sleeve 56 far away from the sliding block 55, the second straight gear 59 is rotatably connected to the sliding support frame 52, the second spur gear 59 is meshed with the first spur gear 57, the second spur gear 59 is internally connected with a screw 58 in a threaded connection mode, the screw 58 is rotatably connected with the supporting base plate 2, the sliding support frame 52 is connected with a third spur gear 510 through a bearing, the third spur gear 510 is meshed with the second spur gear 59, the sliding frame 511 is connected onto the sliding support frame 52 in a sliding mode, a third spring 512 is fixedly connected onto the sliding frame 511, and one end, far away from the sliding frame 511, of the third spring 512 is fixedly connected with the sliding support frame 52.
The switching component 6 comprises a first support frame 61, a first clamping column frame 62, a fourth spring 63, a wedge-shaped clamping block 64, a fifth spring 65, a first fixed guide frame 66 and a second fixed guide frame 67, the sliding support frame 52 is fixedly connected with the first support frame 61, the sliding block 55 is fixedly connected with the first clamping column frame 62, the first clamping column frame 62 is slidably connected with the sliding support frame 52, the first clamping column frame 62 is fixedly connected with the fourth spring 63, one end of the fourth spring 63 far away from the first clamping column frame 62 is fixedly connected with the first support frame 61, the first support frame 61 is slidably connected with the wedge-shaped clamping block 64, the wedge-shaped clamping block 64 is in contact with the first clamping column frame 62, the wedge-shaped clamping block 64 is used for blocking the first clamping column frame 62, one end of the wedge-shaped clamping block 64 is fixedly connected with the fifth spring 65, one end of the fifth spring 65 far away from the wedge-shaped clamping block 64 is fixedly connected with the first support frame 61, the top surface of the support base plate 2 is fixedly connected with the first fixed guide frame 66, the first fixed guide frame 66 is in contact with the first column frame 62, the first fixed guide frame 66 is used for guiding the first column frame 62, and the second fixed guide frame 67 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support base plate 2.
The blanking assembly 7 comprises a second support frame 71, a swinging plate 72, a torsion spring 73, a rack 74, a slotted guide frame 75, a sixth spring 76, a pushing frame 77 and a second clamping column frame 78, the sliding support frame 52 is connected with the second support frame 71 in a sliding way, the second support frame 71 is contacted with a sliding frame 511, the second support frame 71 is connected with the swinging plate 72 for placing pleurotus eryngii culture medium bags in a symmetrical and rotating way, the two swinging plates 72 are contacted with each other, the torsion spring 73 is connected between the swinging plate 72 and the second support frame 71, the rack 74 is connected with the second support frame 71 in a sliding way, the rack 74 is contacted with a second fixed guide frame 67, the second support frame 71 close to the rack 74 is connected with the slotted guide frame 75 in a sliding way, the slotted guide frame 75 is used for pushing the swinging plate 72 to swing, the slotted guide frame 75 is fixedly connected with the sixth spring 76, one end of the sixth spring 76 is fixedly connected with the second support frame 71, the slotted guide frame 75 is slidably engaged with the swing plate 72, a pushing frame 77 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second support frame 71, the pushing frame 77 is used for pushing the wedge-shaped latch 64 to move downwards, a second latch frame 78 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding support frame 52, and the second latch frame 78 is used for pushing the slotted guide frame 75 to move downwards.
The user manually pushes the supporting base plate 2 and the devices on the supporting base plate to reach the side of the placing supporting plate 1, the auxiliary aligning block 41 is aligned with the supporting base plate 2, the auxiliary aligning block 41 pushes the clamping rod 32 to move upwards, the clamping rod 32 clamps the auxiliary aligning block 41 through the action of the clamping spring 33, the supporting base plate 2 and the devices on the supporting base plate are prevented from shifting when the pleurotus eryngii culture medium bag is placed in the later period, then the user places the pleurotus eryngii culture medium bag on the swinging plate 72, then the user manually starts the motor 53, the output shaft of the motor 53 rotates to drive the universal connecting shaft 54 to rotate, the universal connecting shaft 54 pushes the rotating sleeve 56 and the first straight gear 57 to rotate clockwise, the first straight gear 57 drives the second straight gear 59 and the screw rod 58 to rotate anticlockwise, the screw rod 58 rotates anticlockwise to drive the second straight gear 59 and the devices on the second straight gear 59 to move upwards, and the sliding supporting frame 52 drives the second supporting frame 71 and the devices on the second straight gear to move upwards, when the rack 74 and the lowermost wedge-shaped guide bar 43 contact with each other, the wedge-shaped guide bar 43 pushes the rack 74 to move towards the direction close to the limiting rod 51, so that the rack 74 and the third spur gear 510 are meshed with each other, the second spur gear 59 rotates to drive the third spur gear 510 to rotate clockwise, the conversion between the rotational motion and the linear motion is realized through the meshing of the rack 74 and the third spur gear 510, the third spur gear 510 drives the rack 74 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction close to the placing plate 42, when the slotted guide frame 75 and the second column clamping frame 78 contact with each other, the second column clamping frame 78 pushes the slotted guide frame 75 to move downwards, the sixth spring 76 is compressed, the slotted guide frame 75 pushes the two swinging plates 72 to swing downwards, the spring 73 is compressed, and the pleurotus eryngii culture medium bags on the swinging plates 72 fall on the lowermost placing plate 42. The gravity generated by the Pleurotus eryngii culture medium bag presses the lowest placing plate 42 to move downwards, the first spring 421 is compressed, and the placing plate 42 pushes the wedge-shaped guide bar 43 to move towards the direction close to the first spring 421.
When the pushing frame 77 and the wedge-shaped fixture block 64 are contacted with each other, the pushing frame 77 pushes the wedge-shaped fixture block 64 to move downwards, the fifth spring 65 is compressed, the wedge-shaped fixture block 64 no longer blocks the first column clamping frame 62, the fourth spring 63 in a compressed state resets to drive the first column clamping frame 62 and the upper device thereof to move away from the limiting rod 51, the first straight gear 57 is separated from the second straight gear 59, the first straight gear 57 is meshed with the third straight gear 510, the first straight gear 57 no longer drives the second straight gear 59 and the upper device thereof to rotate, so that the sliding support frame 52 and the upper device thereof do not move upwards, the first straight gear 57 rotates clockwise to drive the third straight gear 510 to rotate anticlockwise, the third straight gear 510 rotates anticlockwise to drive the rack 74 and the upper device thereof to move away from the placing plate 42, when the second support frame 71 is contacted with the sliding frame 511, the sliding frame 71 pushes the sliding frame 511 to move away from the second fixed guide frame 67, the third spring 512 is compressed, when the third spur gear 510 is separated from the rack 74, the compressed third spring 512 resets to drive the sliding rack 511 to move and reset towards the direction close to the second fixed guide rack 67, after the sliding rack 511 pushes the rack 74 and the device thereon to reset, the third spur gear 510 rotates anticlockwise to drive the second spur gear 59 and the screw 58 to rotate clockwise, and the screw 58 rotates clockwise to drive the second spur gear 59 and the device thereon to move downwards. Then, the pushing frame 77 is separated from the wedge-shaped latch 64, and the compressed fifth spring 65 is reset to drive the wedge-shaped latch 64 to move upward and reset. Then the second column bracket 78 is separated from the slotted guide bracket 75, the compressed sixth spring 76 is reset to drive the slotted guide bracket 75 to move upwards for resetting, and the two swinging plates 72 are swung upwards for resetting through the cooperation of the upward movement of the slotted guide bracket 75 and the reset of the compressed torsion spring 73.
The second support frame 71 and the upper device thereof move downwards, when the rack 74 and the second fixed guide frame 67 are contacted with each other, the second fixed guide frame 67 pushes the rack 74 to move towards the direction away from the limiting rod 51, and the rack 74 is separated from the third straight gear 510. Meanwhile, the first clamping column frame 62 is in contact with the first fixing guide frame 66, the first fixing guide frame 66 pushes the first clamping column frame 62 and the upper device of the first clamping column frame to move and reset towards the direction close to the limiting rod 51, the first straight gear 57 is separated from the third straight gear 510, the first straight gear 57 is meshed with the second straight gear 59 again, the first clamping column frame 62 moves towards the direction close to the limiting rod 51 and can push the wedge-shaped clamping block 64 to move downwards, the fifth spring 65 is compressed, then the first clamping column frame 62 is separated from the wedge-shaped clamping block 64, the compressed fifth spring 65 resets and drives the wedge-shaped clamping block 64 to move upwards and reset, and the wedge-shaped clamping block 64 blocks the first clamping column frame 62 again. The user then manually turns off the motor 53 to disable the device. The user again places the pleurotus eryngii culture medium bags on the swing plate 72, repeats the above-described operation, and places the pleurotus eryngii culture medium bags on the upper placing plate 42. After the pleurotus eryngii culture medium bag is placed, the clamping rod 32 is pulled manually, so that the auxiliary alignment block 41 is not clamped by the clamping rod 32 any longer, and a user pulls away the support base plate 2 and the upper device thereof.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 8-9, the apparatus further comprises a spraying assembly 8, the spraying assembly 8 is disposed on the feeding assembly 7, the spraying assembly 8 is used for disinfecting and sterilizing a pleurotus eryngii culture medium bag, the spraying assembly 8 comprises a third support frame 81, a disinfecting water tank 82, an extraction cylinder 83, a one-way valve pipe 84, a pressing frame 85 and a one-way spraying pipe 86, the third support frame 81 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second support frame 71 close to the slotted guide frame 75, the disinfecting water tank 82 for storing disinfectant is fixedly mounted on the third support frame 81, the extraction cylinder 83 is fixedly connected to the third support frame 81, the one-way valve pipe 84 is fixedly connected below the extraction cylinder 83, one end of the one-way valve pipe 84 far from the extraction cylinder 83 is fixedly connected to the disinfecting water tank 82, the pressing frame 85 for pressing the disinfectant is slidably connected to the extraction cylinder 83, one end of the pressing frame 85 far from the extraction cylinder 83 is fixedly connected to the slotted guide frame 75, the unidirectional spray pipe 86 is fixedly connected below the extraction cylinder 83, and the unidirectional spray pipe 86 is used for spraying disinfectant to the pleurotus eryngii culture medium bag.
The disinfection water tank 82 is internally stored with disinfection liquid, the disinfection liquid flows into the extraction cylinder 83 through the one-way valve pipe 84, the slotting guide frame 75 moves downwards to drive the pressing frame 85 to move downwards, the pressing frame 85 moves downwards to press and press the disinfection water in the extraction cylinder 83, so that the disinfection water in the extraction cylinder 83 is sprayed out through the one-way spraying pipe 86, the disinfection water is sprayed onto the pleurotus eryngii culture medium bag, and the disinfection water is used for disinfecting and sterilizing the pleurotus eryngii culture medium bag.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a apricot bao mushroom is planted with reciprocating type loading attachment, characterized by: the automatic feeding device comprises a placing support plate, a support base plate, wheels, a clamping assembly, a placing assembly, a lifting assembly, a switching assembly and a discharging assembly, wherein the wheels are connected to the support base plate in a distributed rotating mode;
the clamping assembly comprises a supporting seat, a clamping rod and a clamping spring, the supporting seat is fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate, the clamping rod is connected to the supporting seat in a sliding mode, and the clamping spring is connected between the clamping rod and the supporting seat;
the placing assembly comprises an auxiliary aligning block, a placing plate, a first spring, a wedge-shaped guide bar and a second spring, the auxiliary aligning block is fixedly connected below the placing support plate, the auxiliary aligning block is in mutual contact with the support base plate, the clamping rod is clamped into a groove of the auxiliary aligning block, the placing plate is in distributed sliding connection with the placing support plate, the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placing plate, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the placing support plate, the wedge-shaped guide bar is in distributed sliding connection with the placing support plate, the wedge-shaped guide bar is in mutual contact with the placing plate, one end of the wedge-shaped guide bar is fixedly connected with the second spring, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the placing support plate;
the lifting component comprises a limiting rod, a sliding support frame, a motor, a universal connecting shaft, a sliding block, a rotating sleeve, a first straight gear, a screw rod, a second straight gear, a third straight gear, a sliding frame and a third spring, wherein the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of a support base plate, the sliding support frame is slidably connected onto the limiting rod, the motor is fixedly installed on the sliding support frame, the motor is contacted with the support base plate, the universal connecting shaft is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the motor, the sliding support frame is slidably connected with the sliding block, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected into the sliding block, the universal connecting shaft is slidably connected with the rotating sleeve, the top surface of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with the first straight gear, the second straight gear is rotatably connected onto the sliding support frame, the second straight gear is mutually meshed with the first straight gear, the screw rod is connected into the second straight gear in a threaded connection mode, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the support base plate, and the sliding support frame is connected with the third straight gear through a bearing, the third straight gear is meshed with the second straight gear, the sliding frame is connected to the sliding support frame in a sliding mode, a third spring is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, and one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the sliding support frame; the switching assembly comprises a first support frame, a first clamping column frame, a fourth spring, a wedge-shaped clamping block, a fifth spring, a first fixed guide frame and a second fixed guide frame, the sliding support frame is fixedly connected with the first support frame, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the first clamping column frame, the first clamping column frame is connected with the sliding support frame in a sliding mode, the first clamping column frame is fixedly connected with the fourth spring, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the first support frame, the wedge-shaped clamping block is connected with the first support frame in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped clamping block is in contact with the first clamping column frame, one end of the wedge-shaped clamping block is fixedly connected with the fifth spring, one end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with the first support frame, the top surface of the supporting base plate is fixedly connected with the first fixed guide frame, the first fixed guide frame is in contact with the first clamping column frame, and the second fixed guide frame is fixedly connected with the top surface of the supporting base plate;
the blanking assembly comprises a second support frame, a swinging plate, a torsion spring, a rack, a slotting guide frame, a sixth spring, a pushing frame and a second clamping column frame, the sliding support frame is connected with the second support frame in a sliding mode, the second support frame is in mutual contact with a sliding frame, the second support frame is connected with the swinging plate in a symmetrical rotating mode, the two swinging plates are in mutual contact, the torsion spring is connected between the swinging plate and the second support frame, the second support frame is connected with the rack in a sliding mode, the rack is in mutual contact with a second fixed guide frame, the second support frame is connected with the slotting guide frame in a sliding mode, the slotting guide frame is fixedly connected with the sixth spring, one end of the sixth spring is fixedly connected with the second support frame, the slotting guide frame is in sliding fit with the swinging plate, the bottom surface of the second support frame is fixedly connected with the pushing frame, and the top surface of the sliding support frame is fixedly connected with the second clamping column frame.
2. The reciprocating type feeding device for planting pleurotus eryngii according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: still including spraying the subassembly, spraying the subassembly and locating on the unloading subassembly, spraying the subassembly including the third support frame, the disinfection water tank, an extraction section of thick bamboo, the check valve pipe, press frame and one-way sprinkler pipe, third support frame rigid coupling in second support frame top surface, disinfection water tank fixed mounting is on the third support frame, an extraction section of thick bamboo rigid coupling is on the third support frame, an extraction section of thick bamboo below rigid coupling has the check valve pipe, check valve pipe one end and disinfection water tank fixed connection, the sliding type is connected with presses the frame on the extraction section of thick bamboo, press frame one end and fluting leading truck rigid coupling, one-way sprinkler pipe rigid coupling is in an extraction section of thick bamboo below.
CN202110430622.8A 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Apricot bao mushroom is planted with reciprocating type loading attachment Active CN113079950B (en)

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