Hollow false tooth supporting, processing and polishing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a processing and polishing device, in particular to a hollow false tooth supporting processing and polishing device.
Background
Nowadays, many people have trouble of tooth falling, so the artificial tooth needs to be arranged on the tooth, the tooth surface of people looks more beautiful and is convenient for people to chew, the needed hollow artificial tooth needs to be smooth and beautiful, but the hollow artificial tooth needs to be polished by a special machine, but the polished effect is not satisfactory.
The patent application: CN201820345850.9, published as 20180314, discloses an artificial tooth polisher, which comprises a base, an insertion hole, a frame, a polishing device, a rotating shaft, a first gear, a circular file, a motor, a chain, a baffle assembly and other parts, wherein when the baffle assembly is installed, the insertion assembly is checked first, and it is ensured that a wedge block is locked in an installation groove on an insertion column, then the insertion column is aligned with a shoulder hole, the insertion column is inserted into the shoulder hole by pressing the base frame, after reaching an installation position, the locking of the wedge block by the knob is released by rotating the knob, the locked wedge block is released, the wedge block is abutted against a shoulder surface of the shoulder hole by an elastic force provided by an elastic member, so as to install the base, thereby installing the baffle assembly on the base, and completing the installation of the baffle assembly; when dismantling baffle subassembly, through rotatory knob for the knob slides the wedge to the mounting groove, thereby makes the wedge with the ladder face separation of shoulder hole, the locking of contact plug post and shoulder hole, however this equipment can be together collected along with the cavity denture in-process powder of polishing the cavity denture, need expend time relatively and arrange in order.
In conclusion, the hollow denture supporting, processing and polishing device is designed to treat powder in the polishing process and improve polishing efficiency of the hollow denture, and solves the problems that powder can be collected together in the polishing process of the hollow denture and the labor and time consumed in the later period are large.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that powder can be collected together in the polishing process of the hollow denture and the later consumed labor and time are large, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the hollow denture supporting and processing polishing device is used for processing powder in the polishing process and improving the polishing efficiency of the hollow denture.
The technical scheme is as follows: a hollow denture supporting, processing and polishing device comprises a base frame and a polishing mechanism, wherein the polishing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the base frame;
the feeding mechanism is arranged between the polishing mechanism and the base frame.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises:
the circular shell is arranged in the middle of the base frame;
the top of the round shell is provided with the servo motor;
the middle part of the circular shell is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;
the first rotating shaft is provided with a grinding wheel;
the first transmission assembly is arranged between the first rotating shaft and an output shaft of the servo motor;
a material guide square plate is arranged at the side part of the round shell.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises:
the sliding rods are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the round shell;
the first fixing block is arranged on one side of the round shell;
the first fixed block is provided with an air cylinder;
the feeding hopper is arranged between the two sliding rods in a sliding mode and is connected with the telescopic rod of the air cylinder.
Preferably, the device further comprises a screening mechanism, wherein the screening mechanism comprises:
the mounting rack is arranged on one side of the base frame;
the screen is arranged on the mounting frame;
the upper side part of the base frame is provided with a storage barrel which is positioned on one side of the mounting frame;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting rack;
a second transmission assembly is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft;
the fan is arranged on the side part of the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises:
the baffle plates are arranged at two parts of the upper side of the base frame;
the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on two sides between the two baffles;
the conveying assembly is wound between the two third rotating shafts;
and a third transmission assembly is arranged between the side part of the third rotating shaft on one side and the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, still including unloading complementary unit, unloading complementary unit is including:
a support plate is arranged between the two parts of the upper side of the base frame;
the first elastic component is arranged on the supporting plate in a sliding manner;
one side of the first elastic component is connected with a material guide plate;
the wedge-shaped block is arranged on the side part of the material guide plate;
the lug, the feeding funnel lateral part is equipped with the lug, and the lug cooperates with the wedge.
Preferably, still including unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism is including:
the two baffle plates are provided with supporting arc blocks;
the two supporting arc-shaped blocks are provided with a first elastic assembly in a sliding manner;
a first connecting rod is arranged between the two second elastic components;
the middle part of the first connecting rod is provided with a material stopping plate;
the two upper sides of the two baffles are respectively provided with a second fixed block;
the twisting assemblies are rotatably arranged between the two second fixed blocks on one side and between the two second fixed blocks on the other side;
the prying rods are arranged on the two twisting assemblies and are in contact with the supporting arc-shaped blocks;
the material baffle plate is arranged between the two pry bars;
the two second elastic assemblies are connected with second connecting rods, and the second connecting rods are matched with the pry bars;
the material discharging barrel is arranged on one side of the base frame and matched with the material stopping plate;
the special-shaped push block is arranged on two sides of the material guide plate and matched with the first connecting rod.
Preferably, the material of the feeding hopper is made of iron, the feeding hopper is semicircular in shape, and the iron feeding hopper is not easy to rust the hollow denture, is corrosion-resistant, heat-resistant and relatively firm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, through the matching of the polishing mechanism and the feeding mechanism, the feeding hopper transports the hollow denture upwards, and the hollow denture is polished through the rotation of the grinding wheel, so that the hollow denture is rapidly polished, and the effect of automatically polishing the hollow denture is achieved.
2. According to the invention, through the matching of the polishing mechanism and the screening mechanism, the powder polished by the hollow denture is filtered by the screen, and the powder is blown away by the fan, so that the polished hollow denture can be collected by people more cleanly, and the manpower and time consumed by people for the hollow denture in the later period are reduced.
3. The invention is convenient for people to transport the hollow denture by matching the feeding mechanism and the conveying mechanism, and achieves the effect of automatically transporting the hollow denture.
4. According to the invention, the conveying mechanism and the blanking auxiliary mechanism are matched with each other, so that the conveying assembly can more accurately convey the hollow false tooth to the feeding hopper, and the cost loss of people is reduced.
5. According to the invention, through the matching of the blanking auxiliary mechanism and the blanking mechanism, the hollow false tooth is subjected to indirect blanking, so that the hollow false tooth can be automatically processed and polished, and the time consumed by people is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a second perspective structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a polishing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1_ base frame, 2_ grinding mechanism, 21_ circular housing, 22_ servo motor, 23_ first rotating shaft, 24_ grinding wheel, 25_ first transmission component, 26_ guide square plate, 3_ feeding mechanism, 31_ slide bar, 32_ first fixed block, 33_ cylinder, 34_ feeding hopper, 4_ screening mechanism, 41_ mounting frame, 42_ screen, 43_ receiving bucket, 44_ second rotating shaft, 45_ second transmission component, 46_ fan, 5_ conveying mechanism, 51_ baffle, 52_ third rotating shaft, 53_ transmission component, 54_ third transmission component, 6_ blanking auxiliary mechanism, 61_ support plate, 62_ first elastic component, 63_ guide plate, 64_ block, 65_ lug, 7_ blanking mechanism, 71_ support arc block, 72_ second elastic component, 73_ first connecting rod, 74_ material blocking plate, 75_ second wedge block, 76_ torsion-driven fixed block, 77_ crow bar, 78_ striker plate, 79_ second connecting rod, 710_ discharge barrel and 711_ special-shaped push block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1
A hollow denture supporting, processing and polishing device is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a base frame 1, a polishing mechanism 2 and a feeding mechanism 3, wherein the polishing mechanism 2 is arranged in the middle of the base frame 1, and the feeding mechanism 3 is arranged between the polishing mechanism 2 and the base frame 1.
When people need process the cavity artificial tooth and polish, people place the cavity artificial tooth that needs processed on feed mechanism 3, then people open feed mechanism 3 and grinding machanism 2, make feed mechanism 3 drive the cavity artificial tooth rebound, grinding machanism 2 rotates simultaneously, and then make the cavity artificial tooth polish through grinding machanism 2, thereby make the cavity artificial tooth of polishing the completion carry out the ejection of compact through grinding machanism 2, the cavity artificial tooth that people will polish the completion this moment collects, when people still need polish the cavity artificial tooth, people place the cavity artificial tooth that needs processing on feed mechanism 3 again, when people need not polish the cavity artificial tooth, people with grinding machanism 2 and feed mechanism 3 close can.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, the grinding mechanism 2 includes a circular housing 21, a servo motor 22, a first rotating shaft 23, a grinding wheel 24, a first transmission assembly 25 and a material guiding square plate 26, the circular housing 21 is disposed in the middle of the base frame 1, the servo motor 22 is mounted on the top of the circular housing 21, the first rotating shaft 23 is rotatably disposed in the middle of the circular housing 21, the grinding wheel 24 is disposed on the first rotating shaft 23, the first transmission assembly 25 is disposed between the first rotating shaft 23 and an output shaft of the servo motor 22, and the material guiding square plate 26 is disposed on the right side of the circular housing 21.
When feed mechanism 3 when upwards moving the cavity denture, simultaneously people open servo motor 22, make servo motor 22's output shaft drive first transmission assembly 25 and rotate, then drive first pivot 23 and rotate, make emery wheel 24 rotate, when feed mechanism 3 removed the cavity denture to circular housing 21 bottom, emery wheel 24 polishes the cavity denture this moment, the cavity denture that the completion of polishing simultaneously passes through emery wheel 24 at circular housing 21 internal rotation half-turn, and then drop on guide square plate 26, the cavity denture that the completion of polishing will be collected to people this moment, when people still need polish the cavity denture, people place the cavity of waiting to polish in feed mechanism 3 again, when people need not polish the cavity denture, people close servo motor 22 can.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a sliding rod 31, a first fixing block 32, a cylinder 33 and a feeding hopper 34, the sliding rods 31 are disposed on both left and right sides of the bottom of the circular housing 21, the first fixing block 32 is disposed on the rear side of the circular housing 21, the cylinder 33 is mounted on the first fixing block 32, the feeding hopper 34 is slidably disposed between the two sliding rods 31, and the feeding hopper 34 is connected to an expansion rod of the cylinder 33.
When people place the hollow denture in the feeding hopper 34, people open the cylinder 33, make the telescopic link of cylinder 33 drive feeding hopper 34 and remove, when the telescopic link of cylinder 33 drives feeding hopper 34 and upwards removes, make the hollow denture in feeding hopper 34 upwards remove, make feeding hopper 34 slide on slide bar 31, thereby remove the hollow denture to the round shell 21 bottom, polish the hollow denture through emery wheel 24, when the telescopic link of cylinder 33 drives feeding hopper 34 and downwards removes, do not have the hollow denture in feeding hopper 34 this moment, if people still need polish the hollow denture, people place the hollow denture of waiting to polish in feeding hopper 34 again, when people need not polish the hollow denture, people close cylinder 33 can.
Still including screening mechanism 4, screening mechanism 4 is including mounting bracket 41, screen cloth 42, storage bucket 43, second pivot 44, second drive assembly 45 and fan 46, the right side is equipped with mounting bracket 41 on bed frame 1, be equipped with screen cloth 42 on the mounting bracket 41, the right side is equipped with storage bucket 43 on bed frame 1, storage bucket 43 is located mounting bracket 41 right side, mounting bracket 41 rear side rotation formula is equipped with second pivot 44, be equipped with second drive assembly 45 between second pivot 44 and the first pivot 23, second pivot 44 front side is equipped with fan 46.
Because the polished hollow denture falls on the material guide square plate 26 and simultaneously drives the polished powder on the hollow denture to fall on the material guide square plate 26, people are not good to collect the polished hollow denture, when the polished hollow denture and the powder fall on the material guide square plate 26, the polished hollow denture and the powder slide on the screen 42 due to the inclination of the material guide square plate 26, then the screen 42 filters the powder, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 23 drives the second transmission component 45 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 44 rotates, and further drives the fan 46 to rotate, so that the fan 46 blows off the powder, and because the screen 42 inclines, the hollow denture on the screen 42 slides into the storage barrel 43, thereby the hollow denture is stored in the storage barrel 43, people collect the polished hollow denture, when first pivot 23 stall for second transmission assembly 45 stall makes second pivot 44 no longer drive fan 46 and rotates, makes fan 46 not blowing away the powder, thereby makes things convenient for people to collect the hollow artificial tooth of accomplishing of polishing.
Still including transporting mechanism 5, transport mechanism 5 is including baffle 51, third pivot 52, transfer assembly 53 and third drive assembly 54, and both sides all are equipped with baffle 51 around the left side on bed frame 1, and the equal rotary type in left and right sides is equipped with third pivot 52 between two baffles 51, around having transfer assembly 53 between two third pivots 52, is equipped with third drive assembly 54 between third pivot 52 rear portion on right side and the first pivot 23.
In order to facilitate the transmission of the hollow denture by people, the hollow denture is placed on the conveying assembly 53 by people, when the first rotating shaft 23 rotates, the first rotating shaft 23 drives the third transmission assembly 54 to rotate, then the third rotating shaft 52 on the right side is driven to rotate, the conveying assembly 53 is driven to rotate, and then the third rotating shaft 52 on the left side is driven to rotate, so that the hollow denture on the conveying assembly 53 is transmitted, the hollow denture is conveyed to the feeding hopper 34, when the first rotating shaft 23 stops rotating, the third transmission assembly 54 stops rotating, then the third rotating shaft 52 on the right side does not drive the conveying assembly 53 to rotate any more, so that the third rotating shaft 52 on the left side stops rotating, and further the hollow denture is not transported any more, thereby facilitating the transmission when the hollow denture is polished by people.
Still including unloading complementary unit 6, unloading complementary unit 6 is equipped with backup pad 61, first elastic component 62, stock guide 63, wedge 64 and lug 65 between two on the left side on bed frame 1, and the slip is equipped with first elastic component 62 on backup pad 61 around the left side, and first elastic component 62 right side is connected with stock guide 63, and stock guide 63 front side is equipped with wedge 64, and the front left part of feeding funnel 34 is equipped with lug 65, lug 65 and the cooperation of wedge 64.
In order to accurately convey the hollow denture on the conveying assembly 53 to the feeding hopper 34, when the conveying assembly 53 conveys the hollow denture, the hollow denture is conveyed to the feeding hopper 34 through the material guide plate 63, when the feeding hopper 34 moves upwards, the lug 65 moves upwards, then the lug 65 is matched with the wedge block 64, the wedge block 64 moves towards the left side, the wedge block 64 drives the material guide plate 63 to move towards the left side, the first elastic assembly 62 is extruded, the hollow denture does not perform blanking any more at the moment, when the feeding hopper 34 moves downwards, the lug 65 moves downwards, then the lug 65 does not cooperate with the wedge block 64 any more, the first elastic assembly 62 resets, the material guide plate 63 is driven to reset, the wedge block 64 resets, and the hollow denture to be polished is conveniently conveyed to the feeding hopper 34.
The blanking mechanism 7 comprises supporting arc-shaped blocks 71, second elastic assemblies 72, first connecting rods 73, baffle plates 74, second fixed blocks 75, twisting assemblies 76, prying rods 77, baffle plates 78, second connecting rods 79, a discharging barrel 710 and special-shaped push blocks 711, the supporting arc-shaped blocks 71 are arranged on the two baffle plates 51, the second elastic assemblies 72 are arranged on the two supporting arc-shaped blocks 71 in a sliding mode, the first connecting rods 73 are arranged between the two second elastic assemblies 72, the baffle plates 74 are arranged in the middle of the first connecting rods 73, the second fixed blocks 75 are arranged on the front and back parts of the right sides of the two baffle plates 51, the twisting assemblies 76 are arranged between the two second fixed blocks 75 on the front side and between the two second fixed blocks 75 on the back side in a rotating mode, the prying rods 77 are arranged on the two twisting assemblies 76, the prying rods 77 are in contact with the supporting arc-shaped blocks 71, the baffle plates 78 are arranged between the two prying rods 77, the two second elastic assemblies 72 are connected with second connecting rods 79, the second connecting rods 79 are matched with pry bars 77, a material discharging barrel 710 is arranged on the left side of the base frame 1, the material discharging barrel 710 is matched with the material stopping plate 74, special-shaped push blocks 711 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the material guiding plate 63, and the special-shaped push blocks 711 are matched with the first connecting rods 73.
In order to save manpower for manually blanking the hollow denture, a user places the hollow denture to be polished in the emptying barrel 710, the hollow denture is located between the material blocking plate 74 and the emptying barrel 710, when the material guiding plate 63 moves to the left side, the special-shaped pushing block 711 is matched with the first connecting rod 73, the first connecting rod 73 drives the material blocking plate 74 to move upwards, the second elastic component 72 is extruded, the material blocking plate 74 does not block the hollow denture in the emptying barrel 710 any more, the hollow denture falls on the conveying component 53, the conveying component 53 transmits the hollow denture, the prying rod 77 is matched with the second connecting rod 79, the prying rod 77 is driven to move upwards when the second connecting rod 79 moves upwards, the twisting component 76 is driven to rotate, and the twisting component 76 is deformed, thereby make crow bar 77 drive striker plate 78 downstream, block the hollow artificial tooth on the conveying subassembly 53 once more, when stock guide 63 moves to the right side, make dysmorphism ejector pad 711 move to the right side, dysmorphism ejector pad 711 no longer cooperates with head rod 73 this moment, make second elastic component 72 reset, then drive second connecting rod 79 and move down, make head rod 73 and striker plate 74 move down, and then make striker plate 74 block the hollow artificial tooth in the storage bucket 710 once more, second connecting rod 79 moves down simultaneously and drives, make crow bar 77 no longer cooperate with second connecting rod 79, wrench movement subassembly 76 resets this moment, make crow bar 77 drive striker plate 78 move up, the hollow artificial tooth on the conveying subassembly 53 transports once more this moment, thereby carry out intermittent type unloading with the hollow artificial tooth.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.