Soft porcelain flexibility detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of soft porcelain, in particular to a device for detecting the flexibility of soft porcelain.
Background
The soft porcelain is a new kind of building decoration materials, it is a kind of building decoration surface material with flexibility that is made up of modified clay as main raw material, using special temperature control modeling system to form, bake, irradiate and cross-link, it is not the real porcelain, not the ceramic tile, but because of the birth, it has the appearance effect of the ceramic tile, so it is commonly called soft porcelain.
Because soft porcelain has the flexibility, so need detect its bending nature usually after production, and the bending nature of soft porcelain is generally detected through the staff manual to current detection technique, consumes the manpower, and manual detection generally only can detect the bending nature of soft porcelain both sides, and can not detect the bending nature in soft porcelain middle part to make to detect not comprehensive enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a soft porcelain flexibility detection device capable of automatically and comprehensively detecting the flexibility of the middle part and two sides of a soft porcelain plate, so as to solve the problems that the flexibility of the soft porcelain is manually detected by workers in the background technology, the labor is consumed, and the detection is not comprehensive enough.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a soft porcelain bending nature detection device, includes chassis, elevating system and middle part clamping mechanism, and elevating system locates on the chassis, and middle part clamping mechanism locates on the chassis.
Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, a first sliding frame, a sliding rod, a first fixing plate, a first return spring, a motor, a gear and a rack, the first fixing frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the bottom frame, the second fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of one of the first fixing frames, the first sliding frame is slidably arranged in a sliding groove of the first fixing frame, the sliding rod is slidably arranged in a side hole of one side of the first sliding frame, the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the first sliding frame, the first fixing plate is slidably matched with the sliding rod, the first return spring is connected between one side of the first fixing plate and the sliding rod, the motor is mounted at the top of one side of the second fixing frame, the gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor.
Optionally, the middle clamping mechanism includes a first fixing rod, a second carriage, a second return spring, a pushing plate, a second fixing plate and a first clamping rod, the first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the chassis, the second carriage is slidably disposed on the first fixing rod, the second return spring is connected between the second carriage and the top of the chassis, the pushing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second carriage, the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the pushing plate, and one side of the upper portion of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the first clamping rod.
Optionally, still including the bending detection mechanism, on the bending detection mechanism located the chassis, the bending detection mechanism was including first wedge board, second wedge board, wedge pole and slide bar, and chassis top rigid coupling has a pair of first wedge board, and chassis upper portion rigid coupling has a pair of second wedge board, and slide bar one end rigid coupling has the wedge pole, wedge pole one end and first wedge board contact, the wedge pole other end and the contact of second wedge board, and wedge pole one side rigid coupling has the slide bar.
Optionally, the lifting control mechanism is arranged on the bottom frame and comprises a second fixing rod and a sliding block, the top of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with the pair of second fixing rods, the sliding block is arranged on the second fixing rods in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is in sliding fit with the wedge-shaped rod.
Optionally, the clamping device further comprises a two-side clamping mechanism, the two-side clamping mechanism is arranged on the chassis, the two-side clamping mechanism comprises a third fixed rod, a fourth fixed rod, a third sliding frame, a third reset spring, a sliding block, a sliding plate and a second clamping rod, one end of the third fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding frame, one end of the fourth fixed rod is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the chassis, the third sliding frame is slidably arranged on the fourth fixed rod, the third reset spring is connected between the top of the third sliding frame and the upper portion of the chassis, the sliding blocks are symmetrically slidably arranged on two sides of the third sliding frame, the sliding block is slidably matched with the sliding rod, the sliding block is also slidably matched with the sliding block, the sliding plate is slidably arranged between the two sliding blocks, the middle of the sliding.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
through the mutually supporting of elevating system, lift control mechanism, middle part clamping mechanism and bending property detection mechanism, can detect the bending property at soft porcelain board middle part automatically, need not that the staff is manual to detect the bending property at soft porcelain board middle part, realized can carrying out the function that detects to the bending property at soft porcelain board middle part.
Through the mutual cooperation of the lifting mechanism, the lifting control mechanism, the clamping mechanisms on the two sides and the bending property detection mechanism, the upward bending property and the downward bending property of the two sides of the soft porcelain plate can be automatically detected, and the purpose of detecting the bending properties of the two sides of the soft porcelain plate is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially disassembled three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the intermediate clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the bending detecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a third perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the two-sided clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the drawings: 1: chassis, 2: elevating mechanism, 21: first mount, 211: second mount, 22: first carriage, 23: slide bar, 24: first fixing plate, 25: first return spring, 26: motor, 27: gear, 28: rack, 3: middle clamping mechanism, 31: first fixing lever, 32: second carriage, 33: second return spring, 34: push plate, 35: second fixing plate, 36: first clamping bar, 4: bendability detection mechanism, 41: first wedge plate, 42: second wedge plate, 43: wedge rod, 44: slide bar, 5: elevation control mechanism, 51: second fixing lever, 52: sliding block, 6: both sides clamping mechanism, 61: third fixing lever, 62: fourth fixing lever, 63: third carriage, 64: third return spring, 65: slider, 66: sliding plate, 67: a second clamping bar.
Detailed Description
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding, sticking and the like in the prior art, and the detailed description is not repeated.
The embodiment of the device for detecting the flexibility of the soft porcelain comprises an underframe 1, a lifting mechanism 2 and a middle clamping mechanism 3, wherein the lifting mechanism 2 is arranged on the underframe 1, the middle clamping mechanism 3 is arranged on the underframe 1, and the flexibility of the middle part of the soft porcelain plate can be detected through the mutual matching of the lifting mechanism 2, a lifting control mechanism 5, the flexibility detection mechanism 4 and the middle clamping mechanism 3.
The lifting mechanism 2 comprises a first fixing frame 21, a second fixing frame 211, a first sliding frame 22, a sliding rod 23, a first fixing plate 24, a first reset spring 25, a motor 26, a gear 27 and a rack 28, wherein the tops of two sides of the underframe 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected with the first fixing frame 21, the second fixing frame 211 is fixedly connected with one side of one of the first fixing frames 21, the first sliding frame 22 is arranged in a sliding groove of the first fixing frame 21 in a sliding way, the first sliding frame 22 is used for supporting the sliding rod 23, the sliding rod 23 is arranged in a side hole of the first sliding frame 22 far away from the first fixing plate 24 in a sliding way, the sliding rod 23 is used for driving a wedge-shaped rod 43 and a sliding rod 44 to move, the other side of the first sliding frame 22 is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate 24, the first fixing plate 24 is used for driving the sliding rod 23 and the first sliding frame 22 to move, the first fixing plate 24 is in sliding fit with the sliding rod 23, the first return spring 25 is used for driving the wedge rod 43 and the upper device to return towards the direction away from each other, the motor 26 is installed at the top of one side of the second fixing frame 211 away from the first fixing frame 21, the motor 26 is used for driving the gear 27 to rotate, the gear 27 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 26, one side of the first fixing plate 24 close to the gear 27 is fixedly connected with the rack 28, the gear 27 is used for driving the rack 28 to move, the rack 28 is meshed with the gear 27, and the rack 28 is used for driving the first fixing plate 24 close to the second fixing frame 211 to move.
The middle clamping mechanism 3 comprises a first fixed rod 31, a second sliding frame 32 and a second return spring 33, the device comprises a push plate 34, a second fixed plate 35 and a first clamping rod 36, wherein the first fixed rod 31 is fixedly connected to the middle of the underframe 1, a second sliding frame 32 is slidably arranged on the first fixed rod 31, the second sliding frame 32 is used for driving the push plate 34 and an upper device thereof to reset, a second reset spring 33 is connected between the second sliding frame 32 and the top of the underframe 1, the second reset spring 33 is used for driving the second sliding frame 32 to reset, the push plate 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding frame 32, the push plate 34 is used for driving the second fixed plate 35 to move, the second fixed plate 35 is fixedly connected to the middle of the push plate 34, the second fixed plate 35 is used for driving the first clamping rod 36 to move, one side, far away from the sliding plate 66, of the upper portion of the second fixed plate 35 is fixedly connected with a pair of first clamping rods 36, and the.
The bending detection mechanism 4 is arranged on the chassis 1, the bending detection mechanism 4 comprises a first wedge-shaped plate 41, a second wedge-shaped plate 42, a wedge-shaped rod 43 and a slide rod 44, the top of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with a pair of first wedge-shaped plates 41, the first wedge-shaped plates 41 are used for enabling the two wedge-shaped rods 43 to move downwards and simultaneously move towards the direction of approaching each other, the upper part of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with a pair of second wedge-shaped plates 42, the second wedge-shaped plates 42 are used for enabling the two wedge-shaped rods 43 to move upwards and simultaneously move towards the direction of approaching each other, one end of the slide rod 23 far away from the first fixing frame 21 is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped rod 43, the wedge-shaped rod 43 is used for squeezing the push plate 34 to move downwards, one end of the wedge-shaped rod 43 is in contact with the first wedge-shaped plate 41, one end of the wedge-shaped rod 43 far away from the first wedge-shaped plate 41 is in, the slide bar 44 is used for moving the slide block 65.
The lifting control mechanism 5 is arranged on the bottom frame 1, the lifting control mechanism 5 is used for controlling the sliding block 65 to move up and down, the lifting control mechanism 5 comprises a second fixing rod 51 and a sliding block 52, the top of the bottom frame 1 is fixedly connected with a pair of second fixing rods 51, the second fixing rods 51 are used for supporting the sliding block 52, the sliding block 52 is arranged on the second fixing rods 51 in a sliding mode, the sliding block 52 is used for clamping the sliding block 65 and controlling the sliding block to move up and down, and the sliding block 52 is matched with the wedge-shaped rod 43 in a sliding mode.
The device also comprises two-side clamping mechanisms 6, wherein the two-side clamping mechanisms 6 are arranged on the bottom frame 1, the upward bending property and the downward bending property of two sides of the soft porcelain plate can be detected through the mutual matching of the lifting mechanism 2, the lifting control mechanism 5, the bending property detection mechanism 4 and the two-side clamping mechanisms 6, the two-side clamping mechanisms 6 comprise a third fixed rod 61, a fourth fixed rod 62, a third sliding frame 63, a third reset spring 64, a sliding block 65, a sliding plate 66 and a second clamping rod 67, one end of the third fixed rod 61 far away from the second wedge-shaped plate 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding frame 32, the third fixed rod 61 is used for supporting the sliding plate 66, one end of the fourth fixed rod 62 far away from the second sliding frame 32 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bottom frame 1, the fourth fixed rod 62 is used for supporting the third sliding frame 63, the third sliding frame 63 is arranged on the fourth fixed rod 62 in a sliding manner, the third, a third reset spring 64 is connected between the top of the third sliding frame 63 and the upper part of the underframe 1, the third reset spring 64 is used for resetting the third sliding frame 63, sliding blocks 65 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the third sliding frame 63 in a sliding manner, the sliding blocks 65 are used for driving the second clamping rods 67 to move, the sliding blocks 65 are in sliding fit with the sliding rods 44, meanwhile, the sliding blocks 65 are also in sliding fit with the sliding blocks 52, a sliding plate 66 is jointly arranged between the two sliding blocks 65 in a sliding manner, the middle part of the sliding plate 66 is in sliding fit with the third fixing rod 61, one side of the sliding block 65 far away from the third sliding frame 63 is fixedly connected with a pair of second clamping rods 67, and the second clamping.
The middle part of the soft porcelain plate to be detected is arranged between the two first clamping rods 36, the two sides of the soft porcelain plate to be detected are respectively arranged between the two second clamping rods 67, when the motor 26 is controlled to rotate forwards, the motor 26 rotates forwards to drive the gear 27 to rotate forwards so as to drive the rack 28 and the first fixing plate 24 close to the second fixing frame 211 to move upwards, when the first fixing plate 24 moves upwards, the sliding rod 23 close to the second fixing frame 211 is driven to move upwards so as to drive the wedge-shaped rod 43 and the sliding rod 44 connected with the sliding rod 43 to move upwards, when the wedge-shaped rod 43 moves upwards, the sliding rod 52, the sliding block 65 and the wedge-shaped rod 43 which are far away from the second fixing frame 211 are driven to move upwards through the mutual matching of the sliding block 52, the sliding block 65 and the sliding plate 66 which are close to the second fixing frame 211, so as to drive the sliding rod 44, the first fixing, the two wedge-shaped rods 43 move upwards and simultaneously move towards the direction of approaching each other along the second wedge-shaped plate 42, the slide rods 44 drive the two slide blocks 65 to move towards the direction of approaching each other, when the slide blocks 65 move upwards, the second clamping rods 67 drive the two sides of the soft porcelain plate to bend upwards, the first clamping rods 36 clamp the middle of the soft porcelain plate to be fixed, the upward bending properties of the two sides of the soft porcelain plate can be detected, after the upward bending properties of the two sides of the soft porcelain plate are detected, the motor 26 is manually controlled to rotate reversely, the downward movement is reset, meanwhile, the slide plate 66 and the upper device thereof move downwards to reset under the assistance of the third reset spring 64, and the wedge-shaped rods 43 and the upper device thereof reset towards the direction of leaving each other under the effect of the first reset spring 25.
Then continuing to control the motor 26 to reversely rotate to drive the gear 27 to reversely rotate and further to drive the rack 28 and the first fixing plate 24 close to the second fixing frame 211 to move downwards, further repeating the above operations to detect the downward bending property of the two sides of the soft porcelain plate, after detecting the upward bending property of the two sides of the soft porcelain plate, continuing to control the motor 26 to reversely rotate, the wedge rod 43 would be separated from the first wedge plate 41, and the slide block 65 would move to one side of the slide block 52, at this time, the slide block 52 would not block the slide block 65, the third carriage 63 would move upwards to reset under the action of the third reset spring 64, and drive the slide block 65 to move upwards to reset to be separated from the slide block 52, the slide block 65 resets to drive the two sides of the soft porcelain plate to reset through the second clamping rod 67, when the wedge rod 43 continues to move downwards to contact with the pushing plate 34, the wedge rod 43 would push the pushing plate 34 to move downwards, and further drive the middle part of the soft porcelain plate to move downwards through, therefore, the flexibility of the middle part of the soft porcelain plate is detected, after the flexibility of the middle part of the soft porcelain plate is detected, the motor 26 is manually controlled to rotate forwards, the operation moves upwards to reset, meanwhile, the wedge-shaped rod 43 and the device on the wedge-shaped rod can reset towards the direction away from each other under the action of the first reset spring 25 again, when the sliding block 52 resets upwards to be contacted with the sliding block 65 again, the sliding block 52 resets towards the direction away from each other along with the sliding rod 44, the second reset spring 33 can drive the pushing plate 34 and the device on the pushing plate to reset along with the second sliding frame 32 when resetting, the middle part of the soft porcelain plate is driven to reset, after all parts of the device reset, the motor 26 is manually controlled to close again, the detected soft porcelain plate is taken down, and then all the operations can be repeated to detect the next soft porcelain plate to be detected.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.