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CN112998317A - Ultrasonic atomizer and electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Ultrasonic atomizer and electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112998317A
CN112998317A CN201911328323.2A CN201911328323A CN112998317A CN 112998317 A CN112998317 A CN 112998317A CN 201911328323 A CN201911328323 A CN 201911328323A CN 112998317 A CN112998317 A CN 112998317A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
ultrasonic
atomizing
atomization
ultrasonic atomization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911328323.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建福
钟科军
郭小义
尹新强
易建华
黄朝相
周永权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911328323.2A priority Critical patent/CN112998317A/en
Priority to EP20902386.0A priority patent/EP4059362A4/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/136360 priority patent/WO2021121200A1/en
Priority to US17/787,276 priority patent/US20230013741A1/en
Publication of CN112998317A publication Critical patent/CN112998317A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ultrasonic atomizer and an electronic cigarette, which comprise an oil storage component (1), an oil guide component (2) and an atomization component (3), wherein an oil bin (13) is arranged in the oil storage component, the atomization component comprises an ultrasonic atomization sheet (33), the oil guide component is an oil guide ceramic (22), the oil guide ceramic and the ultrasonic atomization sheet are both vertically arranged, the upper section of the oil guide ceramic is communicated with the oil bin, the lower section of the oil guide ceramic is directly contacted with the ultrasonic atomization sheet, and an atomization area (331) of the ultrasonic atomization sheet is exposed outside the oil guide ceramic. The oil storage part is not needed to be arranged in the atomization area of the ultrasonic atomization piece, and the tobacco tar directly flows to the atomization area of the ultrasonic atomization piece through the oil guide ceramic, so that the ultrasonic atomization is quick to start and the smoke amount is large.

Description

Ultrasonic atomizer and electronic cigarette
Technical Field
The invention relates to an electronic smoking set, in particular to an ultrasonic atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
Background
The ultrasonic atomization of tobacco tar is generally realized through the contact of ultrasonic atomization piece and oil guide cotton to current electron cigarette, but because the oil guide rate of oil guide cotton is unstable, leads to on the atomizing surface of ultrasonic atomization piece tobacco tar too much or too little easily for there is the insufficient phenomenon of atomizing, thereby makes the user have the phenomenon of smoking tobacco tar granule or burnt flavor.
In addition, lead oily cotton setting on the atomizing area on ultrasonic atomization piece surface, when ultrasonic atomization piece continuous operation, lead oily cotton probably burnt, after putting for a long time simultaneously, the tobacco tar soaks the atomizing area and makes there be the deposit to cover on the atomizing area surface, therefore the atomizing tobacco tar is slow when ultrasonic atomization piece starts, and it is few to go out the cigarette.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that an oil storage part needs to be arranged in an atomization area in the prior art, and provides an ultrasonic atomizer and an electronic cigarette which can ensure normal ultrasonic atomization without arranging the oil storage part in the atomization area of an ultrasonic atomization sheet.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an ultrasonic atomizer, which comprises an oil storage assembly, an oil guide assembly and an atomization assembly, wherein an oil bin is arranged in the oil storage assembly, and the atomization assembly comprises an ultrasonic atomization sheet and is characterized in that: lead oily subassembly for leading oily pottery, lead oily pottery with ultrasonic atomization piece is all vertical places, just lead oily pottery the upper segment with the oil sump intercommunication, lead oily pottery the hypomere with ultrasonic atomization piece direct contact, the atomizing area of ultrasonic atomization piece exposes lead oily pottery's outside, lead oily pottery promptly and do not cover the atomizing area of ultrasonic atomization piece, the surface of the atomizing area of ultrasonic atomization piece with lead oily pottery contactless.
When ultrasonic atomization piece high-frequency oscillation during operation, lead oily pottery and also have certain oscillation effect, the tobacco tar in the oil storehouse flows to the ultrasonic atomization piece along with the oily pottery of vibration of leading, and the tobacco tar atomization effect in the atomizing area of ultrasonic atomization piece is best and produce more heat, make atomizing area's temperature than higher, ultrasonic atomization piece during operation is because the tobacco tar viscosity is higher in addition, atomizing area's tobacco tar can produce traction force to the tobacco tar on leading oily pottery, make the tobacco tar on leading oily pottery constantly automatic traction to the atomizing area of ultrasonic atomization piece, therefore need not place the oil storage spare of storage tobacco tar in the atomizing area and just can guarantee the ultrasonic atomization normal clear of tobacco tar, and then reducible oil storage spare is burnt and influences the phenomenon of smog taste. Meanwhile, the ultrasonic atomization sheet is vertically arranged, so that tobacco tar cannot be deposited on the surface of the ultrasonic atomization sheet, the ultrasonic atomization of the ultrasonic atomization sheet is started faster, smoke can flow out faster, and the user experience can be further improved.
Further, lead oily subassembly and include that at least two lead oily pottery, the upper end of ultrasonic atomization piece is held between two oily pottery of leading, just two surfaces of ultrasonic atomization piece set up respectively with lead the noncontacting atomizing area of oily pottery, make ultrasonic atomization piece's both sides all can carry out ultrasonic atomization, make atomization efficiency higher.
Lead oily pottery for firm installation, the vertical slot that sets up that runs through in oil storage component's bottom, set up the dogbone in the slot, lead oily pottery quilt the dogbone card is established and is fixed in the slot.
Specifically, the bottom of oil storage subassembly is vertical to run through and to set up two slots, two upper portion between the slot sets up the rib, and the lower part is linked together, and two set up the rib respectively in the slot, two lead oily pottery quilt respectively protruding bone and rib card are established and are fixed two in the slot, two it is used for the card to establish to set up between the ceramic hypomere of leading oily contact site of ultrasonic atomization piece.
In order to enable the tobacco tar to reach the ultrasonic atomization piece as soon as possible, an oil storage cavity communicated with the oil bin is arranged in the upper section of the oil guide ceramic.
Specifically, the oil storage subassembly includes shell and cock body, set gradually seal receptacle and base below the cock body, the cock body with set up the atomizing chamber between the seal receptacle, the upper end of ultrasonic atomization piece with lead oily ceramic direct contact, the lower extreme of ultrasonic atomization piece is put into in seal receptacle and the base, just the atomizing area of ultrasonic atomization piece exposes in the atomizing chamber.
The upper end of ultrasonic atomization piece stretches into in the contact site of leading oily subassembly, and with two lead the hypomere contact of oily pottery, just the atomizing area of ultrasonic atomization piece is located below the contact site, makes it does not cover to lead oily pottery the atomizing area of ultrasonic atomization piece.
The oil storage assembly is internally provided with an air outlet channel which is connected with the suction nozzle and the atomization cavity, the atomization assembly is internally provided with an air inlet channel which is connected with the external atmosphere and the atomization cavity, and the air inlet channel is communicated with the air outlet channel.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention also provides an electronic cigarette which comprises the ultrasonic atomizer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the oil storage part is not arranged in the atomization area of the ultrasonic atomization sheet, and the tobacco tar directly flows to the atomization area, so that the atomization starting is fast, and the smoke amount is large;
2. the two surfaces of the ultrasonic atomization sheet are provided with the atomization areas, so that the two surfaces of the ultrasonic atomization sheet participate in ultrasonic atomization, and the efficiency of the ultrasonic atomization is higher;
3. the oil guide ceramic is adopted for oil guide, the oil guide speed is stable, and the oil guide effect is improved by utilizing the traction effect generated by the high-frequency oscillation of the atomizing plate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an elevational cross-sectional view of an ultrasonic atomizer in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 1, with arrows indicating the direction of gas flow.
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the assembly of the oil-guiding ceramic and the ultrasonic atomization sheet of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structure view of the combination of the oil-guiding ceramic and the ultrasonic atomization sheet of the invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the atomizer of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. an oil storage assembly; 11. a housing; 12. a plug body; 13. an oil bin; 14. An air outlet channel; 111. a suction nozzle; 121. a slot; 122. ribs; 123. a convex bone;
2. an oil guide assembly; 21. oil-conducting ceramic; 22. a contact portion; 211. an oil storage chamber;
3. an atomizing assembly; 31. a base; 32. a sealing seat; 33. an ultrasonic atomization sheet; 34. an air intake passage; 35. an electrode; 331. an atomization zone;
4. an atomizing chamber.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to specific preferred embodiments, without thereby limiting the scope of protection of the invention.
For convenience of description, the relative positional relationship of the components, such as: the descriptions of the upper, lower, left, right, etc. are described with reference to the layout directions of the drawings in the specification, and do not limit the structure of the present patent.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the ultrasonic atomizer of the present invention includes an oil storage assembly 1, an oil guide assembly 2, and an atomizing assembly 3, wherein the oil guide assembly 2 and the atomizing assembly 3 are sequentially installed at the bottom of the oil storage assembly 1.
The oil storage assembly 1 comprises a casing 11 and a plug body 12 which are jointed with each other, wherein a suction nozzle 111 is arranged on the casing 11, and an oil bin 13 is formed in the casing 11 and the plug body 12 after being jointed. The plug body 12 is preferably a silicone plug having elasticity. Two slots 121 penetrating through the plug body 12 are vertically arranged in the plug body 12, the two slots 121 are arranged in parallel, and convex bones 123 are respectively arranged in the two slots 121. The upper portion between two slots 121 is equipped with rib 122, and the lower part intercommunication has the space of stepping down promptly, conveniently assembles ultrasonic atomization piece 33.
The oil guide assembly 2 includes two oil guide ceramics 21 disposed oppositely, and when the oil guide ceramics 21 is inserted into the insertion slot 121, the lower sections of the two oil guide ceramics 21 are formed into contact portions 22 oppositely. The contact portion 22 is used for placing the ultrasonic atomization sheet 33 of the atomization assembly 3, so that the oil guide ceramic 21 guides the tobacco tar onto the ultrasonic atomization sheet 33 for ultrasonic atomization. The oil storage cavity 211 is respectively arranged in each oil guide ceramic 21, so that the contact area of the tobacco tar and the oil guide ceramic 21 is more, and the oil guide effect of the oil guide ceramic 21 is improved.
The two oil-guiding ceramics 21 are correspondingly inserted into the two slots 121, and the two oil-guiding ceramics 21 are respectively clamped by the ribs 123 and the ribs 122 in the corresponding slots 121, so that the oil-guiding ceramics 21 are fixed in the slots 121.
The atomizing assembly 3 includes a base 31, a sealing seat 32 provided on the base 31, and an ultrasonic atomizing plate 33 inserted in the sealing seat 32 and the base 31. The ultrasonic atomization sheet 33 is provided with an atomization region 331.
The plug body 12 is placed on the sealing seat 32, the upper end of the ultrasonic atomization sheet 33 extends into the contact part 22 of the oil guide assembly 2 and contacts with the lower sections of the two oil guide ceramics 21, and the atomization area 331 of the ultrasonic atomization sheet 33 is located below the contact part 22, so that the oil guide ceramics 21 does not cover the atomization area 331 of the ultrasonic atomization sheet 33. Thus, when the ultrasonic atomization sheet 33 is operated in high-frequency oscillation, the oil guide ceramic 21 also oscillates, so that the tobacco tar in the oil bin 13 flows onto the ultrasonic atomization sheet 33 through the oil storage cavity 211 of the oil guide ceramic 21 and reaches the atomization area 331 thereof, and the tobacco tar in the atomization area 331 is drawn into the atomization area 331 by the traction force between the tobacco tar to participate in the ultrasonic atomization due to the high-frequency oscillation state of the ultrasonic atomization sheet 33. Because the atomization effect of the atomization area 331 is best and more heat is generated when the ultrasonic atomization sheet 33 works, the temperature of the atomization area 331 is higher, and the tobacco tar is automatically supplied by the traction force between the tobacco tar when the ultrasonic atomization sheet 33 oscillates at high frequency, so that a tobacco tar storage part does not need to be placed in the atomization area 331 to reduce the phenomenon that the tobacco tar storage part is burnt.
An atomizing cavity 4 is arranged between the plug body 12 and the seal seat 32, the atomizing area 331 is exposed in the atomizing cavity 4, an air outlet channel 14 for connecting the suction nozzle 111 and the atomizing cavity 4 is arranged in the oil storage component 1, an air inlet channel 34 for connecting the external atmosphere and the atomizing cavity 4 is arranged in the atomizing component 3, and the air inlet channel 34 is communicated with the air outlet channel 14 through the atomizing cavity 4.
When the embodiment is used, a user sucks the tobacco from the suction nozzle 111, so that external air enters the atomizing cavity 4 from the air inlet channel 34, tobacco tar is conducted to the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 33 from the oil bin 13 through the oil storage cavity 211 of the oil guide ceramic 21 and reaches the atomizing area 331 of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 33, the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 33 is electrically connected with an external power supply to realize high-frequency oscillation, the tobacco tar on the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 33 is further subjected to ultrasonic atomization, and the smoke subjected to ultrasonic atomization is taken out of the oral cavity of the user through the air outlet channel 14 by flowing air flow to be sucked.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application in any way, and although the present application has been disclosed in the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present application, and those skilled in the art should understand that they can make various changes and modifications within the technical scope of the present application without departing from the scope of the present application, and therefore all the changes and modifications can be made within the technical scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an ultrasonic atomizer, includes oil storage subassembly (1), leads oil subassembly (2) and atomization component (3), sets up oil bin (13) in the oil storage subassembly, and atomization component includes ultrasonic atomization piece (33), its characterized in that, lead oil subassembly for leading oil pottery (22), lead oil pottery with ultrasonic atomization piece is all vertical places, just lead oil pottery's upper segment with oil bin intercommunication, lead oil pottery's hypomere with ultrasonic atomization piece direct contact, ultrasonic atomization piece's atomizing area (331) expose lead oil pottery's outside.
2. The ultrasonic atomizer of claim 1, wherein the oil guide assembly comprises at least two oil guide ceramics, the upper end of the ultrasonic atomizing plate is clamped between the two oil guide ceramics, and the two surfaces of the ultrasonic atomizing plate are respectively provided with atomizing areas which are not in contact with the oil guide ceramics.
3. The ultrasonic atomizer according to claim 1, wherein a slot (121) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the oil storage assembly, a rib (123) is arranged in the slot, and the oil-conducting ceramic is clamped and fixed in the slot by the rib.
4. The ultrasonic atomizer of claim 1, wherein two slots (121) are vertically arranged at the bottom of the oil storage assembly in a penetrating manner, ribs (122) are arranged at the upper part between the two slots, the lower part of the two slots is communicated with each other, ribs (123) are arranged in the two slots respectively, the two oil-conducting ceramics are clamped and fixed in the two slots by the ribs and the ribs respectively, and a contact part (22) for clamping the ultrasonic atomization plate is arranged between the lower sections of the two oil-conducting ceramics.
5. An ultrasonic atomizer according to claim 1, wherein an oil storage chamber (211) communicating with said oil reservoir is provided inside the upper section of said oil-conducting ceramic.
6. The ultrasonic atomizer of claim 1, wherein the oil storage assembly comprises a housing (11) and a plug body (12), a sealing seat (32) and a base (31) are sequentially arranged below the plug body, an atomizing cavity (4) is arranged between the plug body and the sealing seat, the upper end of the ultrasonic atomizing plate is in direct contact with the oil guide ceramic, the lower end of the ultrasonic atomizing plate is arranged in the sealing seat (32) and the base (31), and the atomizing area of the ultrasonic atomizing plate is exposed in the atomizing cavity.
7. The ultrasonic atomizer of claim 4, wherein the upper end of the ultrasonic atomization plate extends into the contact portion of the oil guide assembly and contacts with the lower sections of the two oil guide ceramics, and the atomization area of the ultrasonic atomization plate is located below the contact portion, so that the oil guide ceramics does not cover the atomization area of the ultrasonic atomization plate.
8. An ultrasonic atomizer according to claim 6, wherein an air outlet channel (14) is provided in said oil storage assembly for connecting a suction nozzle (111) and said atomizing chamber, and an air inlet channel (34) is provided in said atomizing assembly for connecting an external atmosphere and said atomizing chamber, said air inlet channel being in communication with said air outlet channel via said atomizing chamber.
9. An electronic cigarette, characterized by comprising the ultrasonic nebulizer of any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN201911328323.2A 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Ultrasonic atomizer and electronic cigarette Pending CN112998317A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911328323.2A CN112998317A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Ultrasonic atomizer and electronic cigarette
EP20902386.0A EP4059362A4 (en) 2019-12-20 2020-12-15 Ultrasonic atomizer and electronic cigarette
PCT/CN2020/136360 WO2021121200A1 (en) 2019-12-20 2020-12-15 Ultrasonic atomizer and electronic cigarette
US17/787,276 US20230013741A1 (en) 2019-12-20 2020-12-15 Ultrasonic atomizer and electronic cigarette

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911328323.2A CN112998317A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Ultrasonic atomizer and electronic cigarette

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112998317A true CN112998317A (en) 2021-06-22

Family

ID=76382846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911328323.2A Pending CN112998317A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Ultrasonic atomizer and electronic cigarette

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112998317A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205052872U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-03-02 黄诚 Oily formula electron smog core is led to pottery
CN105795526A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-07-27 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Electronic cigarette atomizer
CN205962834U (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-02-22 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Electronic cigarette atomizer
CN206079039U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-04-12 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Ultrasonic electronic smog core and atomizer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205052872U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-03-02 黄诚 Oily formula electron smog core is led to pottery
CN105795526A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-07-27 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Electronic cigarette atomizer
CN205962834U (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-02-22 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Electronic cigarette atomizer
CN206079039U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-04-12 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Ultrasonic electronic smog core and atomizer

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