CN112974478B - Perishable garbage normal-temperature aerobic treatment device based on microbial phase change - Google Patents
Perishable garbage normal-temperature aerobic treatment device based on microbial phase change Download PDFInfo
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- CN112974478B CN112974478B CN202110191536.6A CN202110191536A CN112974478B CN 112974478 B CN112974478 B CN 112974478B CN 202110191536 A CN202110191536 A CN 202110191536A CN 112974478 B CN112974478 B CN 112974478B
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a perishable garbage normal-temperature aerobic treatment device based on microbial phase change, which comprises a decomposition bin, a deodorization device, a dosing spray device, an oscillation device, an adjusting device, a collecting device and an opposite insertion device, wherein the outer wall of the decomposition bin is connected with a heat preservation device, the decomposition bin is connected with the deodorization device through an air duct, the decomposition bin is communicated with the dosing spray device through a connecting pipe, the adjusting device is arranged at the top of the decomposition bin, the collecting device is arranged at the top of the decomposition bin, the opposite insertion device is arranged at the top of the decomposition bin and is positioned above the collecting device, the invention realizes the continuous oscillation of disposable chopsticks in a wedge-shaped containing box through the oscillation device, enables the disposable chopsticks in the vertical direction to oscillate to the horizontal direction, is convenient for the subsequent collection from garbage, and alternates and shifts the chopsticks horizontally arranged between an adjusting plate and a through the opposite insertion component, and then drop to collection device in, the operation is easy to realize, and is simple nimble, uses manpower and materials sparingly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment devices, in particular to a perishable garbage normal-temperature aerobic treatment device based on microbial phase change.
Background
The perishable waste normal-temperature aerobic treatment device based on microbial phase change is used for concentrated decrement digestion treatment of organic kitchen waste, is mixed, stirred and fermented with the waste by adding a biodegradable microbial inoculum, degrades the organic waste, finally reaches the standard to produce water to be discharged, and is widely used for on-site decrement treatment of residential waste, on-site decrement treatment of perishable waste in large commercial districts, on-site decrement treatment of perishable waste in institutions and dining halls, restaurants and schools, and perishable waste treatment in large waste transfer stations.
The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in daily life and food processing, food service, unit catering and other activities of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing.
For some small restaurants, the disposable chopsticks are most commonly used, food residue and leftovers are poured into the garbage together, the microbial decomposition of the disposable chopsticks is quite slow, the disposable chopsticks need to be manually selected before the kitchen waste is poured into the microbial decomposition bin, and the garbage is inconvenient to screen every day. For this reason, we propose a perishable garbage normal temperature aerobic treatment device based on microbial phase change.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a perishable garbage normal-temperature aerobic treatment device based on microbial phase change, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: perishable rubbish normal atmospheric temperature aerobic treatment device based on microorganism phase transition, including decomposition bin, deodorizing device, add medicine spray set, oscillation device, adjusting device, collection device and to inserting the device, the decomposition bin outer wall is connected with heat preservation device, the decomposition bin passes through the air duct and is connected with deodorizing device, the decomposition bin passes through the connecting pipe and feeds medicine spray set intercommunication, oscillation device mainly used vibrates disposable chopsticks among the rubbish from cooking of restaurant, makes the disposable chopsticks of vertical direction vibrate to the horizontal direction, oscillation device installs at decomposition bin top, adjusting device mainly used carries out the regulation of adaptability interval to the disposable chopsticks of different length, adjusting device installs at the top of decomposition bin, collection device mainly used collects the chopsticks that flow out among the oscillation device, oscillation device installs at decomposition bin top, the opposite insertion device is mainly used for oppositely penetrating the disposable chopsticks which are abutted to the adjusting device and do not fall into the collecting device, so that the disposable chopsticks fall into the collecting device, and the opposite insertion device is installed at the top of the decomposition bin and is positioned above the collecting device.
Preferably, the oscillating device comprises a wedge-shaped accommodating box, a driving motor, a first rotating shaft and a vertical plate, one end of the accommodating box is communicated with a horn mouth, the other end of the accommodating box is provided with a through groove, the bottom of one end of the wedge-shaped accommodating box, which is close to the through groove, is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a first supporting seat fixedly connected with the decomposition bin, the other end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a roller, the roller is attached with a lug, a second rotating shaft penetrates and is fixed on the lug, one end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably penetrated through a second supporting seat, the other end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably penetrated through a third supporting seat, one end of the third supporting seat is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel and a second belt wheel, a first belt is sleeved on the first belt wheel, one end of the first belt, which is far away from the first belt wheel, is sleeved with a third belt wheel fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the decomposition bin through a motor base, a second belt is sleeved on the second belt wheel, a fourth belt wheel is sleeved at one end, away from the second belt wheel, of the second belt, a third rotating shaft is fixed on the fourth belt wheel, two ends of the third rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the vertical plate and the third supporting seat through bearings respectively, the vertical plate is symmetrically provided with two parts, the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the decomposition bin, the vertical plate is provided with a buffer assembly used for the wedge-shaped containing box to oscillate and buffer, the oscillation device is used for realizing that the wedge-shaped containing box continuously oscillates disposable chopsticks, so that the disposable chopsticks in the vertical direction oscillate to the horizontal direction, and the subsequent collection from garbage is facilitated.
Preferably, the buffering component comprises an arc-shaped groove formed in the vertical plate, the arc-shaped groove is concentric with the first rotating shaft, a sliding block fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped containing box is connected in the arc-shaped groove in a sliding mode, limiting rings are fixed on two sides, located on the vertical plate, of the sliding block, an arc-shaped telescopic rod is fixed on the sliding block, an arc-shaped sleeve fixedly connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is sleeved on the arc-shaped telescopic rod in an outer sliding mode, a spring is sleeved outside the arc-shaped sleeve, two ends of the spring are respectively in contact with the sliding block and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, the wedge-shaped containing box is guaranteed to be free of flying out and deviating in the oscillation process through a buffering device, and meanwhile the buffering effect and the noise reduction are achieved.
Preferably, adjusting device include with decomposition bin fixed connection's U type piece, threaded connection has the lead screw on the U type piece, the lead screw is close to the one end that leads to the groove and is fixed with the turning block, the turning block rotates and is connected with the regulating plate, be fixed with a plurality of slides on the regulating plate and run through the first guide bar of U type piece, realize different restaurants through adjusting device and use the demand of the disposable chopsticks of obstructed length, improved the holistic commonality of device.
Preferably, the collecting device comprises a collecting box and a plurality of special-shaped rods fixedly connected with the decomposing bin, the special-shaped rods are provided with concave sections and slope sections, the concave sections are positioned above a material inlet of the decomposing bin, the slope sections extend to the upper part of the collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly connected with the decomposing bin, one side of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a telescopic electric push rod, the output end of the telescopic electric push rod is fixedly provided with a push plate, a plurality of second guide rods penetrate through the push plate in a sliding manner, two ends of each second guide rod are respectively fixedly connected with the collecting box and a corresponding first supporting seat, a plurality of connecting plates are fixed on the push plate and positioned between two adjacent special-shaped rods, one end of each connecting plate, far away from the push plate, is fixedly provided with a lifting electric push rod, the output end of the lifting electric push rod is fixedly provided with a connecting block, and one side of the connecting block is fixedly provided with a folded plate, the folded plate slides outward and is sleeved with the sleeve plate fixedly connected with the connecting plate, disposable chopsticks on the special-shaped rod are collected into the collecting box in a unified mode through the collecting device, the chopsticks are not required to be poured into garbage at every time and are collected manually, the collecting box is collected fully by the collecting device for multiple times, manual unified cleaning is achieved, the structure is simple, manpower is saved, and labor efficiency is improved.
Preferably, including placing the box to the insertion device, it puts to rotate and is connected with first gear to place box both sides central symmetry and is fixed with and is used for chopsticks to inserting the subassembly, one of them to inserting and installing the transmission assembly who connects in the third axis of rotation on the subassembly, will transversely alternate the skew at regulating plate and the chopsticks that lead to the groove through to the insertion device, and then drop to collection device in, realize the collection convenient and fast of chopsticks on the horizontal plane, need not artifical manual chopsticks of choosing in the surplus rubbish of selection kitchen, labour saving and time saving.
Preferably, the opposite-insertion assembly comprises a second gear engaged with the first gear, a rotating roller is fixed on the second gear, one end of the rotating roller is rotatably connected with the placing box through a bearing, the other end of the rotating roller rotatably penetrates through the rotating box, an annular groove is formed in the rotating roller, one end of the rotating roller, far away from the second gear, is rotatably connected with a placing groove fixedly connected with the placing box, fifth supporting seats fixedly connected with the decomposition bin are fixed on the placing grooves, a guide groove is formed in the bottom of the placing groove, a sliding plate is slidably connected in the guide groove, a first connecting rod slidably connected with the annular groove is fixed on one side, close to the rotating roller, of the sliding plate, a plurality of second connecting rods are fixed on the other side of the sliding plate, a penetrating block is fixed on one end, far away from the sliding plate, of the plurality of second connecting rods, and a chopstick transversely arranged between the adjusting plate and the through groove is penetrated and offset through the opposite-insertion assembly, and then drop to collection device in, the operation easily realizes, and is simple nimble.
Preferably, the transmission assembly includes the third gear with second gear engagement, be fixed with the fourth axis of rotation on the third gear, the fourth axis of rotation rotates and runs through and places the box, the fourth axis of rotation is kept away from the one end of placing the box and is rotated through the bearing and be connected with the fourth supporting seat with standing groove fixed connection, be fixed with the fifth band pulley in the fourth axis of rotation, the second band pulley has cup jointed the third belt outward, the third belt is kept away from the one end of fourth axis of rotation and has been cup jointed the sixth band pulley with third axis of rotation fixed connection, transmits driving motor's output power to the interpolation device through transmission assembly, simple structure, convenient to use.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the vibration device is used for realizing the continuous vibration of the disposable chopsticks in the wedge-shaped containing box, so that the disposable chopsticks in the vertical direction are vibrated to the horizontal direction, the disposable chopsticks are conveniently collected from garbage in the follow-up process, the chopsticks transversely arranged between the adjusting plate and the through groove are inserted and shifted through the relative staggered insertion of the opposite insertion assemblies, and then the chopsticks fall into the collection device, the operation is easy to realize, the vibration device is simple and flexible, and manpower and material resources are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an oscillating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a penetrating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of area C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of area D of FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of area E in FIG. 4;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of region F in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1-a decomposition bin; 2-a deodorizing device; 3-adding a medicine spraying device; 4-an oscillating device; 5-a regulating device; 6-a collecting device; 7-opposite insertion device; 8-a wedge-shaped containing box; 9-driving a motor; 10-a first rotating shaft; 11-a vertical plate; 12-a bell mouth; 13-a through slot; 14-a first support; 15-a roller; 16-a bump; 17-a second axis of rotation; 18-a second support seat; 19-a third support seat; 20-a first pulley; 21-a second pulley; 22-a first belt; 23-a third pulley; 24-a second belt; 25-a fourth pulley; 26-a third axis of rotation; 27-a cushioning component; 28-an arc-shaped groove; 29-a slide block; 30-a stop collar; 31-arc telescopic rod; 32-an arc-shaped sleeve; 33-a spring; 34-U-shaped blocks; 35-a screw rod; 36-a turning block; 37-adjusting plate; 38-a first guide bar; 39-a collection box; 40-profiled bar; 41-a concave section; 42-slope section; 43-telescoping electric push rod; 44-a push plate; 45-a second guide bar; 46-a connecting plate; 47-lifting electric push rod; 48-connecting block; 49-flaps; 50-sheathing; 51-placing the box; 52-a first gear; 53-plug-in assembly; 54-a transmission assembly; 55-a second gear; 56-rotating rollers; 57-an annular groove; 58-placing grooves; 59-a guide groove; 60-a sliding plate; 61-first connecting rod; 62-a second connecting rod; 63-a penetration block; 64-a third gear; 65-a fourth axis of rotation; 66-a fourth support seat; 67-fifth pulley; 68-a third belt; 69-a sixth pulley; 70-fifth support seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: perishable rubbish normal atmospheric temperature aerobic treatment device based on microorganism phase transition, including decomposition bin 1, deodorizing device 2, add medicine spray set 3, oscillation device 4, adjusting device 5, collection device 6 and to inserting device 7, 1 outer wall in decomposition bin is connected with heat preservation device, decomposition bin 1 passes through the air duct and is connected with deodorizing device 2, decomposition bin 1 communicates with adding medicine spray set 3 through the connecting pipe, oscillation device 4 mainly used vibrates disposable chopsticks among the rubbish from cooking of restaurant, makes the disposable chopsticks of vertical direction vibrate to the horizontal direction, oscillation device 4 installs at decomposition bin 1 top, adjusting device 5 mainly used carries out the regulation of adaptability interval to the disposable chopsticks of different length, adjusting device 5 installs the top at decomposition bin 1, collection device 6 mainly used collects the chopsticks that flow out in oscillation device 4, the oscillating device 4 is installed at the top of the decomposition bin 1, the inserting device 7 is mainly used for oppositely penetrating the chopsticks which are abutted to the adjusting device 5 and do not fall into the collecting device 6, so that the chopsticks fall into the collecting device 6, and the inserting device 7 is installed at the top of the decomposition bin 1 and is located above the collecting device 6.
The oscillating device 4 comprises a wedge-shaped accommodating box 8, a driving motor 9, a first rotating shaft 10 and a vertical plate 11, one end of the accommodating box is communicated with a horn mouth 12, the other end of the accommodating box is provided with a through groove 13, the bottom of one end, close to the through groove 13, of the wedge-shaped accommodating box 8 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 10, the first rotating shaft 10 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a first supporting seat 14 fixedly connected with the decomposition bin 1, the other end of the first rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected with a rolling shaft 15, the rolling shaft 15 is attached with a lug 16, a second rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the lug 16, one end of the second rotating shaft 17 is rotatably penetrated with a second supporting seat 18, the other end of the second rotating shaft 17 is rotatably penetrated with a third supporting seat 19, one end, penetrating through the third supporting seat 19, is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley 20 and a second belt pulley 21, the first belt pulley 20 is sleeved with a first belt 22, one end, far away from the first belt pulley 20, is sleeved with a third belt pulley 23 fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 9, the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with the decomposition bin 1 through a motor base, a second belt 24 is sleeved on the second belt wheel 21, a fourth belt wheel 25 is sleeved at one end, far away from the second belt wheel 21, of the second belt 24, a third rotating shaft 26 is fixed on the fourth belt wheel 25, two ends of the third rotating shaft 26 are respectively rotatably connected with the vertical plate 11 and the third supporting seat 19 through bearings, the vertical plate 11 is symmetrically provided with two vertical plates 11, the vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected with the decomposition bin 1, the vertical plate 11 is provided with buffer assemblies 27 used for oscillation buffering of the wedge-shaped containing box 8, and the oscillation of the disposable chopsticks in the wedge-shaped containing box 8 is realized through the oscillation device 4, so that the disposable chopsticks in the vertical direction oscillate to the horizontal direction, and the subsequent collection from the garbage is facilitated.
Adjusting device 5 includes and decomposes 1 fixed connection's in storehouse U type piece 34, threaded connection has lead screw 35 on the U type piece 34, lead screw 35 is close to the one end that leads to groove 13 and is fixed with turning block 36, turning block 36 rotates and is connected with regulating plate 37, be fixed with a plurality of slides on the regulating plate 37 and run through the first guide bar 38 of U type piece 34, realize the obstructed length disposable chopstick's of different restaurants use demand through adjusting device 5, improved the holistic commonality of device.
The collecting device 6 comprises a collecting box 39 and a plurality of special-shaped rods 40 fixedly connected with the decomposition bin 1, the special-shaped rods 40 are provided with a concave section 41 and a slope section 42, the concave section 41 is positioned above a feeding port of the decomposition bin 1, the slope section 42 extends to the position above the collecting box 39, the collecting box 39 is fixedly connected with the decomposition bin 1, one side of the collecting box 39 is fixedly provided with a telescopic electric push rod 43, the output end of the telescopic electric push rod 43 is fixedly provided with a push plate 44, the push plate 44 is slidably provided with a plurality of second guide rods 45, two ends of each second guide rod 45 are respectively fixedly connected with the collecting box 39 and the corresponding first supporting seat 14, the push plate 44 is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting plates 46, the connecting plates 46 are positioned between two adjacent special-shaped rods 40, one end of each connecting plate 46 far away from the corresponding push plate 44 is fixedly provided with a lifting electric push rod 47, and the output end of the lifting electric push rod 47 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 48, connecting block 48 one side is fixed with folded plate 49, folded plate 49 slides outward and cup joints lagging 50 with connecting plate 46 fixed connection, collects the collection case 39 through collection device 6 with disposable chopsticks on the special-shaped pole 40 in unified, need not to empty at every turn and all carry out the manual collection in rubbish, only need collection device 6 collect the collection case 39 after full chopsticks many times, the manual work is unified to be cleared up, simple structure uses manpower sparingly, improves labor efficiency.
To inserting device 7 including placing box 51, it puts to rotate and is connected with first gear 52 to place box 51 bilateral central symmetry and is fixed with and is used for chopsticks to inserting subassembly 53, one of them to inserting to installing the transmission assembly 54 who connects in third axis of rotation 26 on the subassembly 53, through to inserting device 7 with transversely to alternate the skew at regulating plate 37 and the chopsticks that lead to between the groove 13, and then drop to collection device 6 in, realize the collection convenient and fast of chopsticks on the horizontal plane, need not the manual chopsticks of choosing among the rubbish from cooking, labour saving and time saving.
The opposite-inserting assembly 53 comprises a second gear 55 engaged with the first gear 52, a rotating roller 56 is fixed on the second gear 55, one end of the rotating roller 56 is rotatably connected with the placing box 51 through a bearing, the other end of the rotating roller 56 is rotatably penetrated through the rotating box, an annular groove 57 is formed in the rotating roller 56, one end of the rotating roller 56, far away from the second gear 55, is rotatably connected with a placing groove 58 fixedly connected with the placing box 51, fifth supporting seats 70 fixedly connected with the decomposition bin 1 are fixed on the placing grooves 58, a guide groove 59 is formed in the bottom of the placing groove 58, a sliding plate 60 is slidably connected in the guide groove 59, a first connecting rod 61 slidably connected with the annular groove 57 is fixed on one side of the sliding plate 60, close to the rotating roller 56, a plurality of second connecting rods 62 are fixed on the other side of the sliding plate, and an inserting block 63 is fixed on one end of the plurality of the second connecting rods 62, far away from the sliding plate 60, through the relative dislocation interlude of cutting components 53, will transversely put the chopsticks interlude skew between regulating plate 37 and logical groove 13, and then drop to collection device 6 in, the operation easily realizes, and is simple nimble.
The transmission assembly 54 includes the third gear 64 engaged with the second gear 55, be fixed with the fourth axis of rotation 65 on the third gear 64, the fourth axis of rotation 65 rotates and runs through and places box 51, the fourth axis of rotation 65 is kept away from the one end of placing box 51 and is rotated through the bearing and be connected with the fourth supporting seat 66 with standing groove 58 fixed connection, be fixed with the fifth band pulley 67 on the fourth axis of rotation 65, second band pulley 21 has cup jointed third belt 68 outward, the one end that the fourth axis of rotation 65 was kept away from to the third belt 68 has cup jointed the sixth band pulley 69 with third axis of rotation 26 fixed connection, transmits driving motor 9's output to the plug-in device 7 through transmission assembly 54, simple structure, convenient to use.
In this scheme, the theory of operation of oscillation device 4 and interlude device: the driving motor 9 is started to rotate through the third belt wheel 23 to drive the first belt 22 to move, so that the first belt wheel 20 rotates, at the moment, the second rotating shaft 17 rotates the protruding block 16 to rotate, the protruding block 16 regularly contacts with the roller 15, the wedge-shaped containing box 8 continuously rotates up and down with the first rotating shaft 10 as the axis, so that the garbage in the wedge-shaped containing box 8 is continuously oscillated, meanwhile, the buffer component 27 effectively ensures good contact between the roller 15 and the protruding block 16, and reduces noise, the second rotating shaft 17 rotates to drive the second belt wheel 21 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 26 on the fourth belt wheel 25 is driven through the second belt 24 to rotate, so that the sixth belt wheel 69 rotates, the fifth belt wheel 67 is driven through the third belt 68 to rotate, so that the fourth rotating shaft 65 rotates to drive the third gear 64 to rotate, so that the second gear 55 is driven to rotate, and the other second gear 55 is driven through the first gear 52 to rotate, the insertion assembly 53 is driven, at this time, the rotating roller 56 rotates, and under the action of the annular groove 57 and the first connecting rod 61, the sliding plate 60 slides in the guide groove 59, so as to drive the two opposite insertion blocks 63 to move relatively, so as to insert and offset the chopsticks transversely arranged between the adjusting plate 37 and the through groove 13, and then fall into the collecting device 6.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Perishable rubbish normal atmospheric temperature aerobic treatment device based on microorganism phase transition, including decomposition storehouse (1), deodorizing device (2) and medicine spray set (3), decomposition storehouse (1) outer wall is connected with heat preservation device, decomposition storehouse (1) is connected with deodorizing device (2) through the air duct, decomposition storehouse (1) is through connecting pipe and medicine spray set (3) intercommunication, its characterized in that still includes:
the vibrating device (4) is mainly used for vibrating disposable chopsticks in restaurant kitchen garbage to enable the disposable chopsticks in the vertical direction to be vibrated to the horizontal direction, and the vibrating device (4) is installed at the top of the decomposition bin (1);
the adjusting device (5) is mainly used for adjusting the adaptive distance between the disposable chopsticks with different lengths, and the adjusting device (5) is arranged at the top of the decomposing bin (1);
the collecting device (6), the collecting device (6) is mainly used for collecting the chopsticks flowing out of the oscillating device (4), and the collecting device (6) is installed at the top of the decomposition bin (1);
opposite insertion device (7), opposite insertion device (7) mainly used is to once to chopsticks that support adjusting device (5) and do not drop to collection device (6) and carry out opposite direction interlude, make it drop to collection device (6) in, opposite insertion device (7) are installed at decomposition storehouse (1) top, and are located collection device (6) top, oscillation device (4) include wedge and hold case (8), driving motor (9), first axis of rotation (10) and riser (11), hold case one end intercommunication and have horn mouth (12), the other end has seted up logical groove (13), the bottom and first axis of rotation (10) fixed connection of one end that wedge holds case (8) is close to logical groove (13), first axis of rotation (10) symmetry rotation is connected with decomposition storehouse (1) fixed connection's first support seat (14), the other end rotation is connected with roller bearing (15), the roller (15) is attached with a convex block (16), a second rotating shaft (17) penetrates through and is fixed on the convex block (16), one end of the second rotating shaft (17) rotates to penetrate through a second supporting seat (18), the other end of the second rotating shaft rotates to penetrate through a third supporting seat (19), one end of the second rotating shaft penetrating through the third supporting seat (19) is fixed with a first belt wheel (20) and a second belt wheel (21), a first belt (22) is sleeved on the first belt wheel (20), one end, far away from the first belt wheel (20), of the first belt (22) is sleeved with a third belt wheel (23) fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor (9), the driving motor (9) is fixedly connected with the decomposition bin (1) through a motor base, a second belt (24) is sleeved on the second belt wheel (21), one end, far away from the second belt wheel (21), of the second belt (24) is sleeved with a fourth belt wheel (25), a third rotating shaft (26) is fixed on the fourth belt wheel (25), two ends of the third rotating shaft (26) are respectively rotatably connected with the vertical plate (11) and the third supporting seat (19) through bearings, the vertical plates (11) are symmetrically provided with two, the vertical plates (11) are fixedly connected with the decomposition bin (1), and the vertical plates (11) are respectively provided with a buffer component (27) for oscillation and buffering of the wedge-shaped accommodating box (8).
2. A perishable waste aerobic treatment at atmospheric temperature and based on microbial phase transition as claimed in claim 1 wherein: buffer unit (27) are including offering arc wall (28) on riser (11), arc wall (28) are concentric with first axis of rotation (10), sliding connection has slider (29) that hold case (8) fixed connection with the wedge in arc wall (28), the both sides that slider (29) are located riser (11) all are fixed with spacing ring (30), be fixed with arc telescopic link (31) on slider (29), arc telescopic link (31) outer slip cup joints arc sleeve (32) with arc wall (28) inner wall fixed connection, arc sleeve (32) cup joints spring (33) outward, the both ends of spring (33) contact with slider (29) and arc wall (28) inner wall respectively.
3. A perishable waste aerobic treatment at atmospheric temperature and based on microbial phase transition as claimed in claim 1 wherein: adjusting device (5) include with decomposition bin (1) fixed connection's U type piece (34), threaded connection has lead screw (35) on U type piece (34), lead screw (35) are close to the one end that leads to groove (13) and are fixed with turning block (36), turning block (36) are rotated and are connected with regulating plate (37), be fixed with a plurality of slides on regulating plate (37) and run through first guide bar (38) of U type piece (34).
4. A perishable waste aerobic treatment at atmospheric temperature and based on microbial phase transition as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the collecting device (6) comprises a collecting box (39) and a plurality of special-shaped rods (40) fixedly connected with the decomposing bin (1), concave sections (41) and slope sections (42) are arranged on the special-shaped rods (40), the concave sections (41) are positioned above a feeding port of the decomposing bin (1), the slope sections (42) extend to the upper portion of the collecting box (39), the collecting box (39) is fixedly connected with the decomposing bin (1), a telescopic electric push rod (43) is fixed on one side of the collecting box (39), a push plate (44) is fixed at the output end of the telescopic electric push rod (43), a plurality of second guide rods (45) penetrate through the push plate (44) in a sliding manner, two ends of each second guide rod (45) are respectively fixedly connected with the collecting box (39) and a corresponding first supporting seat (14), a plurality of connecting plates (46) are fixed on the push plate (44), and the connecting plates (46) are positioned between two adjacent special-shaped rods (40), one end of the connecting plate (46) far away from the push plate (44) is fixed with a lifting electric push rod (47), the output end of the lifting electric push rod (47) is fixed with a connecting block (48), one side of the connecting block (48) is fixed with a folded plate (49), and the folded plate (49) is sleeved with a sleeve plate (50) fixedly connected with the connecting plate (46) in a sliding manner.
5. A perishable waste aerobic treatment at atmospheric temperature and based on microbial phase transition as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the opposite insertion device (7) comprises a placement box (51), the placement box is rotatably connected with a first gear (52), opposite insertion components (53) for opposite insertion of chopsticks are symmetrically and symmetrically fixed to the centers of the two sides of the placement box (51), and one of the opposite insertion components (53) is provided with a transmission component (54) connected with a third rotating shaft (26).
6. A perishable waste aerobic treatment at atmospheric temperature and based on microbial phase transition as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the opposite-inserting assembly (53) comprises a second gear (55) meshed with the first gear (52), a rotating roller (56) is fixed on the second gear (55), one end of the rotating roller (56) is rotatably connected with the placing box (51) through a bearing, the other end of the rotating roller (56) rotatably penetrates through the rotating box, an annular groove (57) is formed in the rotating roller (56), one end, far away from the second gear (55), of the rotating roller (56) is rotatably connected with a placing groove (58) fixedly connected with the placing box (51), fifth supporting seats (70) fixedly connected with the decomposition bin (1) are fixed on the placing groove (58), a guide groove (59) is formed in the bottom of the placing groove (58), a sliding plate (60) is slidably connected in the guide groove (59), and a first connecting rod (61) slidably connected with the annular groove (57) is fixed on one side, close to the rotating roller (56), of the sliding plate (60), a plurality of second connecting rods (62) are fixed on the other side, and a penetrating and inserting block (63) is fixed at one end, far away from the sliding plate (60), of the second connecting rods (62).
7. A perishable waste aerobic treatment at atmospheric temperature and based on microbial phase transition as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the transmission assembly (54) includes third gear (64) with second gear (55) meshing, be fixed with fourth axis of rotation (65) on third gear (64), fourth axis of rotation (65) rotate to run through and place box (51), the one end that the box (51) was kept away from to fourth axis of rotation (65) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with fourth supporting seat (66) with standing groove (58) fixed connection, be fixed with fifth band pulley (67) on fourth axis of rotation (65), second band pulley (21) has cup jointed third belt (68) outward, third belt (68) keep away from the one end of fourth axis of rotation (65) and have cup jointed sixth band pulley (69) with third axis of rotation (26) fixed connection.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110191536.6A CN112974478B (en) | 2021-02-20 | 2021-02-20 | Perishable garbage normal-temperature aerobic treatment device based on microbial phase change |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110191536.6A CN112974478B (en) | 2021-02-20 | 2021-02-20 | Perishable garbage normal-temperature aerobic treatment device based on microbial phase change |
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| CN112974478A CN112974478A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
| CN112974478B true CN112974478B (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE449733B (en) * | 1985-09-26 | 1987-05-18 | Norden Packaging Mach | DEVICE FOR HANDLING TUBES IN A TUBE FILLER |
| NL1009652C2 (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-18 | Ebm Techniek Bv | Device for engaging with products. |
| CN201286644Y (en) * | 2008-11-08 | 2009-08-12 | 江西理工大学 | Chopsticks cleaning and disinfecting sorter |
| CN207943214U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-10-09 | 重庆惠成竹业有限公司 | A kind of bamboo stick compiles device |
| CN210706247U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-06-09 | 深圳市东京文洪印刷机械有限公司 | Stick with paste box machine and automatic box device of receiving thereof |
| CN112077127B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2023-07-25 | 杭州楠大环保科技有限公司 | Large kitchen waste phase-change water-making degradation treatment system and treatment method thereof |
| CN112209016B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-04-19 | 陈伟望 | Automatic chopstick sorting and collecting machine |
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