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CN112932769A - Missing-prevention nursing device for urinary nursing - Google Patents

Missing-prevention nursing device for urinary nursing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112932769A
CN112932769A CN202110140416.3A CN202110140416A CN112932769A CN 112932769 A CN112932769 A CN 112932769A CN 202110140416 A CN202110140416 A CN 202110140416A CN 112932769 A CN112932769 A CN 112932769A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
urination
cover
groove
ring sleeve
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110140416.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112932769B (en
Inventor
刘娅婻
王宏伟
徐麟
王咏梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Priority to CN202110140416.3A priority Critical patent/CN112932769B/en
Publication of CN112932769A publication Critical patent/CN112932769A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112932769B publication Critical patent/CN112932769B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/4401Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices with absorbent pads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/4404Details or parts
    • A61F5/4405Valves or valve arrangements specially adapted therefor ; Fluid inlets or outlets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/4404Details or parts
    • A61F5/4408Means for securing receptacles or bags to the body otherwise than by adhesives, e.g. belts, straps or harnesses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/451Genital or anal receptacles
    • A61F5/455Genital or anal receptacles for collecting urine or discharge from female member
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
    • A61F2005/4415Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices venting by manual operation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of urinary nursing, in particular to an anti-omission urinary nursing device which comprises a urination cover, a first tube and a collecting box, wherein the first tube is connected with the urination cover; the section of the urination cover is oval, the inner wall of the urination cover is adhered with water-absorbing sponge, and a connecting block is arranged below the urination cover; the connecting block is fixedly connected with the urination cover, one end of the connecting block, which is far away from the urination cover, is fixedly connected with a first pipe, and a step hole is formed in the connecting block; one end of the stepped hole is communicated with the inside of the urination cover, and the other end of the stepped hole is communicated with the inside of the first pipe; the invention seals the urination cover and the female skin through the sealing module, so that a female patient can not spill from a gap between the urination cover and the skin in the urination process, and further, the urine can not spill on bedding and clothes, convenience is provided for a user, and meanwhile, the stepped hole after urination is blocked through the floating ball, so that the urine smell in the collecting box is prevented from being emitted, and the invention has the characteristic of practicability.

Description

Missing-prevention nursing device for urinary nursing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urinary nursing, in particular to an anti-omission urinary nursing device.
Background
The urological department is a medicine specially used for researching male and female urinary systems and male reproductive systems, and is a subordinate specialist subdivided from the field of surgery; the urinary system and the reproductive system of the male are inseparable, while the urinary tract of the female is opened at the external genitalia; in both men and women, the urinary tract and the genital tract are closely related, and the diseases of the two often affect each other; in the field of medical care, a large number of patients who suffer from urinary incontinence or cannot urinate for a long time due to long-term bed rest exist, so that a urinary nursing omission-preventing nursing device is urgently needed in the market; the prior urological department generally adopts a urinal or a urine receiver to be received by the patient or a caregiver for accomplishment, the urinal is required to be taken up for operation, the workload of the caregiver is increased, the use is inconvenient, and the patient can urinate on the bed by adopting the urinal, but the patient does not need to get up, but the urine is often left on the bed to pollute bedding or clothes.
Some technical schemes related to the urinary nursing leakage-proof nursing device also appear in the prior art, for example, a chinese patent with application number CN202010250255.9 discloses a urinary surgery nursing device without leakage of urine, which comprises a first urination fixing cover, a hose is arranged on the lower side wall of an upper elastic layer, a display ball is arranged on the upper portion of the front side of a display column, a sliding cylinder is connected on the left side of the fixing block, a screw rod is connected between the sliding cylinders, an adjusting disc is connected in the middle of the screw rod, a cavity between a second urination fixing cover and the elastic layer is inflated by squeezing an air bag and an inflation tube, the elastic layer is provided with continuous expansion, when the upper end of the human genitals contacts with the hose, the genitals slightly squeeze the liquid in the hose into the display column, when the liquid moves the display ball on the display column, the genitals and the elastic layer are attached together at this time, the structure achieves the effect of judging whether the genitals and the elastic layer are attached or not, thereby solving the problem that urine is left on the genitals or the sickbed of the user; but if the women patient opens at the urination in-process among this technical scheme, connect urine ware can and women skin between produce not hard up for connect urine ware can and women skin between produce the gap, thereby make the urine can be along connecing the gap unrestrained between urine ware and the women skin, and then cause the limitation of this scheme.
In view of this, in order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention provides an anti-missing nursing device for urinary nursing, which solves the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the urinary nursing omission-preventing nursing device provided by the invention has the advantages that the urine discharging cover and the female skin are sealed through the sealing module, so that a female patient cannot spill from a gap between the urine discharging cover and the skin in the urine discharging process, the urine is further ensured not to spill on bedding and clothes, convenience is provided for a user, meanwhile, the step hole after urine discharging is blocked through the floating ball, the odor of the urine in the collecting box is prevented from being emitted, and the urinary nursing omission-preventing nursing device has the characteristic of practicability.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an omission-preventing nursing device for urinary nursing, which comprises a urination cover, a first tube and a collecting box; the section of the urination cover is oval, the inner wall of the urination cover is adhered with water-absorbing sponge, and a connecting block is arranged below the urination cover; the connecting block is fixedly connected with the urination cover, one end of the connecting block, which is far away from the urination cover, is fixedly connected with a first pipe, and a step hole is formed in the connecting block; one end of the stepped hole is communicated with the inside of the urination cover, the other end of the stepped hole is communicated with the inside of the first pipe, and a floating ball is arranged in the stepped hole; the density of the floating ball is less than that of urine; the inner wall of one end of the stepped hole is fixedly connected with a baffle rod; the other end of the first pipe is communicated with a collecting box; the collecting box is lower than the urination cover when in use; a sealing module is arranged around the urination cover;
the sealing module comprises a ring sleeve, a second pipe and a cylinder; the ring sleeve surrounds the urination cover, the ring sleeve is flush with the end face of the urination cover, and an annular groove is formed in the skin-attached surface of the ring sleeve; the groove wall of the annular groove is communicated with the bottom wall of the cylinder through a second pipe; one end of the cylinder is provided with an opening, and the inner wall of the cylinder is connected with the piston in a sliding manner; one surface of the piston, which is far away from the second tube, is hinged with a connecting rod; the end part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a buckle;
when the female urinal is in work, the urine receiver is clamped at the inner sides of two thighs of a female in the prior art, if the thighs of the female are loosened, a gap is formed between the urine receiver and the skin of the female, so that urine can fall along the gap between the urine receiver and the skin of the female, the urine can be left on a bed, and bedding or clothes are polluted;
therefore, in the invention, the working personnel closes the opening of the urination cover to the female genitals until the female genitals are wrapped in the urination cover, then controls the ring buckle to drive the connecting rod to move, so that the connecting rod drives the piston to slide along the cylinder, the air pressure of the second tube is reduced under the action of the piston, the ring sleeve is adsorbed on the surface of the female skin under the action of the atmospheric pressure, the effect of sealing the urination cover is further achieved, then, the female patient urinates, the floating ball floats upwards under the action of urine after the urine moves into the step hole, so that the step hole is opened, the urine flows into the collecting box from the step hole along the first tube, the blocking rod plays a role of blocking the floating ball, the water absorption sponge absorbs the urine around the skin to achieve the purpose of cleaning, and the floating ball is blocked under the action of gravity after the female patient urinates, the odor of urine is prevented from being emitted from the first tube after being taken out, and a worker controls the piston to move along the direction that the cylinder is close to the second tube, so that the air pressure in the ring sleeve is increased, the ring sleeve is further enabled to fall off from the skin of a female, and the worker takes down the urinary nursing omission-preventing nursing device;
the invention seals the urination cover and the female skin through the sealing module, so that a female patient can not spill from a gap between the urination cover and the skin in the urination process, and further, the urine can not spill on bedding and clothes, convenience is provided for a user, and meanwhile, the stepped hole after urination is blocked through the floating ball, so that the urine smell in the collecting box is prevented from being emitted, and the invention has the characteristic of practicability.
Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block; the fixture blocks are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the connecting rod, the cross section of each fixture block is triangular, the tip end of each fixture block faces the piston, and the fixture blocks can be driven by the connecting rod to be clamped at the opening of the cylinder; the during operation, the staff drives the piston through linking the stick and keeps away from No. two pipe in-process, links the stick and can drive the fixture block and remove, because it is articulated with the piston to link the stick, so link the stick and can drive the fixture block card at the opening part of drum to make the staff need not to last will link the stick pulling, for the staff provides convenient, after female patient urinates and accomplishes, the staff only need remove link the stick and take off the fixture block from the opening part of drum, just can make the stick drive the piston and remove in the drum.
Preferably, a groove is formed in the outer wall of one end, close to the second tube, of the cylinder; the sliding block is connected in the groove in a sliding manner, and a spring is arranged in the groove; one end of the spring is connected with the groove bottom of the groove, and the other end of the spring is connected with the sliding block; one end of the sliding block extends out of the groove in an initial state; the groove bottom of the groove is communicated with the interior of the cylinder through an air hole; when the device works, the piston is far away from the second tube along the cylinder in the sliding process, so that the air pressure inside the cylinder is smaller than the air pressure outside the cylinder, the sliding block overcomes the spring to slide along the groove under the action of the atmospheric pressure until the sliding block slides into the groove, if the ring sleeve and the skin of a woman are not sealed, the air pressure inside the cylinder is consistent with the air pressure outside, the sliding block cannot slide along the groove, the sealing condition of the urination cover and the skin of the woman can be judged, and the practical application effect of the device is improved.
Preferably, the middle part of the ring sleeve is connected with the middle part of the urination cover through a pin; the connection positions of the ring sleeve and the urination cover are symmetrically arranged; the outer walls of the upper part and the lower part of the urination cover are provided with clamping grooves; a clamping rod is hinged to one surface, far away from the skin, of the ring sleeve; the clamping rod can be clamped in the clamping groove; the loop is made of flexible materials; the flexible material is preferably rubber; when the disposable urination cover is in operation, a worker can push the upper portion and the lower portion of the ring sleeve to move, so that the ring sleeve can deform around the connecting position of the ring sleeve and the urination cover, the shape of the surface, close to the skin, of the ring sleeve is changed, the ring sleeve is enabled to be more attached to the skin after deformation, the sealing effect of the ring sleeve and the skin is further improved, meanwhile, the ring sleeve is clamped in the clamping groove through the clamping rod, otherwise, the ring sleeve rebounds in the use process, the sealing failure phenomenon is caused, and the use stability of the disposable urination cover is further improved.
Preferably, a propping unit is arranged between two groove walls of the annular groove; the propping units are uniformly distributed around the urination cover and comprise main elastic sheets and auxiliary elastic sheets; the openings of the main elastic sheet and the auxiliary elastic sheet are oppositely arranged; the groove wall of the annular groove, which is far away from the water absorption sponge, is contacted with the auxiliary elastic sheet, and the groove wall of the annular groove, which is close to the water absorption sponge, is contacted with the main elastic sheet; when the ring cover works, when the air pressure in the annular groove is smaller than the atmospheric pressure, the ring cover deforms, so that the two groove walls of the annular groove are close to each other, the main elastic sheet and the auxiliary elastic sheet are squeezed with each other, the stability of the shape of the annular groove is ensured, the force is transmitted to the ring cover through the main elastic sheet, one surface, close to the water absorption sponge, of the ring cover is attached to the outer wall of the urination cover, the sealing performance between the ring cover and the urination cover is further improved, urine is prevented from flowing away from a gap between the ring cover and the urination cover, and the practical application effect of the urine collector is further improved.
Preferably, one surface of the main elastic sheet close to the water absorption sponge is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; one end of the supporting plate, which is far away from the main elastic sheet, is hinged with the push plate; the push plate is contacted with the wall of the annular groove under the action of the support plate, and a strip-shaped groove is formed in one surface, close to the water absorption sponge, of the push plate; when the urination cover works, the main elastic sheet is pressed to deform and then transmits force to the supporting plate, the supporting plate transmits force to the push plate, so that the push plate is abutted against the groove wall of the annular groove under the action of the supporting plate, the ring sleeve is more attached to the outer wall of the urination cover under the action of the push plate, the sealing performance between the ring sleeve and the urination cover is further improved, the friction force between the push plate and the ring sleeve is increased through the strip-shaped groove, and the actual application effect of the urination cover is improved again.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention seals the urination cover and the female skin through the sealing module, so that a female patient can not spill from a gap between the urination cover and the skin in the urination process, and further, the urine can not spill on bedding and clothes, convenience is provided for a user, and meanwhile, the stepped hole after urination is blocked through the floating ball, so that the urine smell in the collecting box is prevented from being emitted, and the invention has the characteristic of practicability.
2. In the process that a worker drives the piston to be far away from the second tube through the connecting rod, the connecting rod can drive the clamping block to move, and the connecting rod is hinged to the piston, so that the clamping block can be driven to be clamped at the opening of the cylinder by the connecting rod, the worker does not need to pull the connecting rod continuously, convenience is provided for the worker, and after urination of a female patient is completed, the worker can drive the piston to move in the cylinder by moving the connecting rod to take the clamping block down from the opening of the cylinder.
3. In the process that the piston slides along the cylinder away from the second tube, the air pressure inside the cylinder is smaller than the air pressure outside the cylinder, so that the sliding block overcomes the spring to slide along the groove under the action of the atmospheric pressure until the sliding block slides into the groove, if the ring sleeve and the skin of a woman are not sealed, the air pressure inside the cylinder is consistent with the air pressure outside, the sliding block cannot slide along the groove, and therefore the sealing condition of the urination cover and the skin of the woman can be judged, and the practical application effect of the invention is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at E in FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at F of FIG. 5;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view at G of FIG. 6;
in the figure: the urine discharge device comprises a urine discharge cover 1, a water absorption sponge 11, a connecting block 12, a step hole 13, a floating ball 14, a blocking rod 15, a clamping groove 16, a first pipe 2, a collection box 3, a sealing module 4, a ring sleeve 5, an annular groove 51, a clamping rod 52, a butting unit 53, a main elastic sheet 54, an auxiliary elastic sheet 55, a supporting plate 56, a push plate 57, a strip-shaped groove 58, a second pipe 6, a cylinder 7, a piston 71, a connecting rod 72, a ring buckle 73, a clamping block 74, a groove 75, a sliding block 76, a spring 77 and an air hole 78.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in figures 1 to 9, the leakage-proof nursing device for urinary nursing comprises a urine discharging cover 1, a first tube 2 and a collecting box 3; the section of the urination cover 1 is oval, the inner wall of the urination cover 1 is adhered with a water-absorbing sponge 11, and a connecting block 12 is arranged below the urination cover 1; the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected with the urination cover 1, one end, far away from the urination cover 1, of the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected with the first pipe 2, and a step hole 13 is formed in the connecting block 12; one end of the step hole 13 is communicated with the inside of the urination cover 1, the other end of the step hole is communicated with the inside of the first pipe 2, and a floating ball 14 is arranged in the step hole 13; the density of the floating ball 14 is less than that of urine; the inner wall of one end of the stepped hole 13 is fixedly connected with a baffle rod 15; the other end of the first pipe 2 is communicated with a collecting box 3; the collecting box 3 is lower than the urination cover 1 when in use; a sealing module 4 is arranged around the urination cover 1;
the sealing module 4 comprises a ring sleeve 5, a second tube 6 and a cylinder 7; the ring sleeve 5 surrounds the urination cover 1, the ring sleeve 5 is flush with the end face of the urination cover 1, and an annular groove 51 is formed in the skin-attached surface of the ring sleeve 5; the groove wall of the annular groove 51 is communicated with the bottom wall of the cylinder 7 through a second pipe 6; one end of the cylinder 7 is provided with an opening, and the inner wall of the cylinder 7 is connected with a piston 71 in a sliding way; the side of the piston 71 far away from the second tube 6 is hinged with a connecting rod 72; the end part of the connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected with a buckle 73;
when the female urinal is in work, the urine receiver is clamped at the inner sides of two thighs of a female in the prior art, if the thighs of the female are loosened, a gap is formed between the urine receiver and the skin of the female, so that urine can fall along the gap between the urine receiver and the skin of the female, the urine can be left on a bed, and bedding or clothes are polluted;
therefore, in the invention, the worker closes the opening of the urination cover 1 to the female genitals until the female genitals are wrapped in the urination cover 1, the worker controls the ring buckle 73 to drive the connecting rod 72 to move, so that the connecting rod 72 drives the piston 71 to slide along the cylinder 7, the air pressure of the second tube 6 is reduced under the action of the piston 71, the ring sleeve 5 is adsorbed on the surface of the female skin under the action of the atmospheric pressure, the effect of sealing the urination cover 1 is further achieved, then, the female patient urinates, after the urine moves into the step hole 13, the floating ball 14 floats upwards under the action of the urine, so that the step hole 13 is opened, the urine flows into the collecting box 3 along the first tube 2 from the step hole 13, the blocking rod 15 plays a role of blocking the floating ball 14, the water absorption sponge 11 absorbs the urine around the skin, the purpose of cleaning is achieved, and after the urination of the female patient is completed, the floating ball 14 can block the step hole 13 under the action of gravity, so that urine smell is prevented from being emitted from the first tube 2 after the urine smell is taken out, a worker controls the piston 71 to move along the direction that the cylinder 7 is close to the second tube 6, the air pressure in the ring sleeve 5 is increased, the ring sleeve 5 is enabled to fall off from the skin of a woman, and the worker takes down the urinary nursing omission-preventing nursing device;
according to the invention, the seal module 4 is used for sealing the urination cover 1 and the female skin, so that a female patient cannot spill from a gap between the urination cover 1 and the skin in the urination process, and further, the urine cannot spill on bedding and clothes, convenience is provided for a user, and meanwhile, the floating ball 14 is used for blocking the step hole 13 after urination, so that the odor of the urine in the collection box 3 is prevented from being emitted, and the urine collection box has the characteristic of practicability.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a latch 74 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the connecting rod 72; the fixture blocks 74 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 72, the cross section of the fixture blocks 74 is triangular, the tips of the fixture blocks 74 face the piston 71, and the fixture blocks 74 can be clamped at the opening of the cylinder 7 under the driving of the connecting rod 72; during operation, the staff drives piston 71 through even stick 72 and keeps away from No. two pipe 6 in-processes, even stick 72 can drive fixture block 74 and remove, because even stick 72 is articulated with piston 71, so even stick 72 can drive fixture block 74 card at the opening part of drum 7, thereby make the staff need not to last to link stick 72 pulling, it is convenient for the staff to provide, after female patient urinates and accomplishes, the staff only need remove even stick 72 and take off fixture block 74 from the opening part of drum 7, just can make even stick 72 drive piston 71 remove in drum 7.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a groove 75 is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder 7 near one end of the second tube 6; the groove 75 is connected with a slide block 76 in a sliding way, and a spring 77 is arranged in the groove 75; one end of the spring 77 is connected with the groove bottom of the groove 75, and the other end is connected with the sliding block 76; one end of the slider 76 extends out of the groove 75 in the initial state; the groove bottom of the groove 75 is communicated with the interior of the cylinder 7 through an air hole 78; when the urination cover works, in the process that the piston 71 slides along the cylinder 7 away from the second tube 6, the air pressure inside the cylinder 7 is smaller than the air pressure outside the cylinder 7, so that the sliding block 76 overcomes the spring 77 and slides along the groove 75 under the action of the atmospheric pressure until the sliding block 76 slides into the groove 75, if the ring sleeve 5 is not sealed with the skin of a woman, the air pressure inside the cylinder 7 is consistent with the air pressure outside, the sliding block 76 cannot slide along the groove 75, the sealing condition of the urination cover 1 and the skin of the woman can be judged, and the actual application effect of the urination cover is improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, the middle part of the ring sleeve 5 is in pin connection with the middle part of the urination cover 1; the connection positions of the ring sleeve 5 and the urination cover 1 are symmetrically arranged; the outer walls of the upper part and the lower part of the urination cover 1 are provided with clamping grooves 16; a clamping rod 52 is hinged to the surface, away from the skin, of the ring sleeve 5; the clamping rod 52 can be clamped in the clamping groove 16; the loop 5 is made of flexible material; the flexible material is preferably rubber; when the disposable urination cover is in operation, a worker can push the upper portion and the lower portion of the ring sleeve 5 to move, so that the ring sleeve 5 can deform around the connecting position of the ring sleeve and the urination cover 1, the shape of the face, close to the skin, of the ring sleeve 5 is changed, the ring sleeve 5 is enabled to be more attached to the skin after deformation, the sealing effect of the ring sleeve 5 and the skin is further improved, meanwhile, the ring sleeve is clamped in the clamping groove 16 through the clamping rod 52, otherwise, the ring sleeve 5 rebounds in the use process, the sealing failure phenomenon is caused, and the use stability of the disposable urination cover is further improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a propping unit 53 is disposed between two groove walls of the annular groove 51; the propping units 53 are uniformly distributed around the urination cover 1, and the propping units 53 comprise main elastic sheets 54 and auxiliary elastic sheets 55; the openings of the main elastic sheet 54 and the auxiliary elastic sheet 55 are oppositely arranged; the groove wall of the annular groove 51 far away from the water absorption sponge 11 is contacted with the auxiliary elastic sheet 55, and the groove wall of the annular groove 51 close to the water absorption sponge 11 is contacted with the main elastic sheet 54; when the ring cover 5 works, when the air pressure in the annular groove 51 is smaller than the atmospheric pressure, the ring cover 5 deforms, so that the two groove walls of the annular groove 51 are close to each other, the main elastic sheet 54 and the auxiliary elastic sheet 55 are squeezed with each other, the shape stability of the annular groove 51 is ensured, the force is transmitted to the ring cover 5 through the main elastic sheet 54, one surface, close to the water absorption sponge 11, of the ring cover 5 is attached to the outer wall of the urination cover 1, the sealing performance between the ring cover 5 and the urination cover 1 is further improved, urine is prevented from flowing away from a gap between the ring cover 5 and the urination cover 1, and the practical application effect of the invention is further improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, a supporting plate 56 is fixedly connected to one side of the main elastic sheet 54 close to the water absorption sponge 11; one end of the supporting plate 56 far away from the main elastic sheet 54 is hinged with a push plate 57; the push plate 57 is contacted with the groove wall of the annular groove 51 under the action of the supporting plate 56, and a strip-shaped groove 58 is formed in one surface, close to the water absorption sponge 11, of the push plate 57; when the urination cover works, the main elastic sheet 54 is pressed and deformed to transmit force to the supporting plate 56, the supporting plate 56 transmits the force to the push plate 57, so that the push plate 57 is abutted against the groove wall of the annular groove 51 under the action of the supporting plate 56, the ring sleeve 5 is attached to the outer wall of the urination cover 1 under the action of the push plate 57, the sealing performance between the ring sleeve 5 and the urination cover 1 is further improved, the friction force between the push plate 57 and the ring sleeve 5 is increased through the strip-shaped groove 58, and the actual application effect of the urination cover is improved again.
When the urination cover works, the worker enables the opening of the urination cover 1 to be close to the female genitals until the female genitals are wrapped in the urination cover 1, the worker controls the ring buckle 73 to drive the connecting rod 72 to move, the connecting rod 72 drives the piston 71 to slide along the cylinder 7, so that the air pressure of the second tube 6 is reduced under the action of the piston 71, the ring sleeve 5 is adsorbed on the surface of the female skin under the action of the atmospheric pressure, the effect of sealing the urination cover 1 is achieved, then the female patient urinates, after urine moves into the step hole 13, the floating ball 14 floats upwards under the action of the urine, the step hole 13 is opened, the urine flows into the collecting box 3 along the first tube 2 from the step hole 13, the blocking rod 15 plays a role of blocking the floating ball 14, the water absorption sponge 11 absorbs the urine around the skin, the purpose of cleaning is achieved, and after the urination of the female patient is completed, the floating ball 14 can block the step hole 13 under the action of gravity, so that urine smell is prevented from being emitted from the first tube 2 after the urine smell is taken out, a worker controls the piston 71 to move along the direction that the cylinder 7 is close to the second tube 6, the air pressure in the ring sleeve 5 is increased, the ring sleeve 5 is enabled to fall off from the skin of a woman, and the worker takes down the urinary nursing omission-preventing nursing device; when the worker drives the piston 71 to be far away from the second tube 6 through the connecting rod 72, the connecting rod 72 can drive the clamping block 74 to move, and the connecting rod 72 is hinged to the piston 71, so that the connecting rod 72 can drive the clamping block 74 to be clamped at the opening of the cylinder 7, the worker does not need to continuously pull the connecting rod 72, convenience is provided for the worker, when the female patient urinates, the worker only needs to move the connecting rod 72 to remove the clamping block 74 from the opening of the cylinder 7, the connecting rod 72 can drive the piston 71 to move in the cylinder 7, the piston 71 is far away from the second tube 6 along the cylinder 7, the air pressure inside the cylinder 7 is smaller than the air pressure outside the cylinder 7, the sliding block 76 overcomes the spring 77 to slide along the groove 75 under the action of the atmospheric pressure until the sliding block 76 slides to the inside of the groove 75, if the ring sleeve 5 is not sealed with the skin of the female, the air pressure in the cylinder 7 is consistent with the external pressure, so the sliding block 76 can not slide along the groove 75, the sealing condition of the urination cover 1 and the female skin can be judged, the practical application effect of the invention is improved, a worker can push the upper part and the lower part of the ring sleeve 5 to move, the ring sleeve 5 can deform around the connecting position of the ring sleeve and the urination cover 1, the shape of the side, close to the skin, of the ring sleeve 5 is changed, the ring sleeve 5 is more attached to the skin after deformation, the sealing effect of the ring sleeve 5 and the skin is further improved, meanwhile, the ring sleeve 5 is clamped in the clamping groove 16 through the clamping rod 52, otherwise, the ring sleeve 5 rebounds in the use process, the sealing failure phenomenon is caused, the use stability of the invention is improved, when the air pressure in the annular groove 51 is smaller than the atmospheric pressure, the ring sleeve 5 deforms, and the two groove walls of the annular groove 51 are close, the main elastic sheet 54 and the auxiliary elastic sheet 55 are mutually extruded, so that the shape stability of the annular groove 51 is ensured, the force is transmitted to the ring sleeve 5 through the main elastic sheet 54, one surface of the ring sleeve 5, which is close to the absorbent sponge 11, is attached to the outer wall of the urination cover 1, further, the sealing property between the ring sleeve 5 and the urination cover 1 is improved, urine is prevented from flowing away from a gap between the ring sleeve 5 and the urination cover 1, the practical application effect of the invention is further improved, the force is transmitted to the supporting plate 56 after the main elastic sheet 54 is deformed by compression, the supporting plate 56 transmits the force to the push plate 57, so that the push plate 57 is abutted against the groove wall of the annular groove 51 under the action of the supporting plate 56, the ring sleeve 5 is more attached to the outer wall of the urination cover 1 under the action of the push plate 57, the sealing property between the ring sleeve 5 and the urination cover 1 is further improved, the friction force between the push plate 57 and the push plate 5 is increased through the strip-shaped groove, so that the practical application effect of the invention is improved again.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. An anti-omission nursing device for urinary nursing comprises a urination cover (1), a first tube (2) and a collecting box (3); the method is characterized in that: the cross section of the urination cover (1) is oval, the inner wall of the urination cover (1) is adhered with a water absorption sponge (11), and a connecting block (12) is arranged below the urination cover (1); the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected with the urination cover (1), one end, far away from the urination cover (1), of the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected with a first pipe (2), and a step hole (13) is formed in the connecting block (12); one end of the stepped hole (13) is communicated with the inside of the urination cover (1), the other end of the stepped hole is communicated with the inside of the first pipe (2), and a floating ball (14) is arranged in the stepped hole (13); the density of the floating ball (14) is less than that of urine; the inner wall of one end of the stepped hole (13) is fixedly connected with a baffle rod (15); the other end of the first pipe (2) is communicated with a collecting box (3); the collecting box (3) is lower than the urination cover (1) when in use; a sealing module (4) is arranged around the urination cover (1);
the sealing module (4) comprises a ring sleeve (5), a second tube (6) and a cylinder (7); the urine discharge cover (1) is surrounded by the ring sleeve (5), the ring sleeve (5) is flush with the end face of the urine discharge cover (1), and an annular groove (51) is formed in the skin-attached surface of the ring sleeve (5); the groove wall of the annular groove (51) is communicated with the bottom wall of the cylinder (7) through a second pipe (6); one end of the cylinder (7) is provided with an opening, and the inner wall of the cylinder (7) is connected with the piston (71) in a sliding manner; one surface of the piston (71) far away from the second tube (6) is hinged with a connecting rod (72); the end part of the connecting rod (72) is fixedly connected with a buckle (73).
2. A urinary care anti-omission nursing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the connecting rod (72) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (74); the fixture blocks (74) are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (72), the cross section of each fixture block (74) is triangular, the tip end of each fixture block (74) faces the piston (71), and the fixture blocks (74) can be clamped at the opening of the cylinder (7) under the driving of the connecting rod (72).
3. A urinary care anti-omission nursing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a groove (75) is formed in the outer wall of one end, close to the second tube (6), of the cylinder (7); the sliding block (76) is connected in the groove (75) in a sliding way, and a spring (77) is arranged in the groove (75); one end of the spring (77) is connected with the groove bottom of the groove (75), and the other end of the spring is connected with the sliding block (76); one end of the sliding block (76) extends out of the groove (75) in an initial state; the groove bottom of the groove (75) is communicated with the interior of the cylinder (7) through an air hole (78).
4. A urinary care anti-skipping care implement according to claim 3 wherein: the middle part of the ring sleeve (5) is connected with the middle part of the urination cover (1) through a pin; the connection positions of the ring sleeve (5) and the urination cover (1) are symmetrically arranged; clamping grooves (16) are formed in the outer walls of the upper part and the lower part of the urination cover (1); a clamping rod (52) is hinged to one surface, far away from the skin, of the ring sleeve (5); the clamping rod (52) can be clamped in the clamping groove (16); the loop (5) is made of flexible material.
5. A urinary care anti-omission nursing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a propping unit (53) is arranged between the two groove walls of the annular groove (51); the abutting units (53) are uniformly distributed around the urination cover (1), and the abutting units (53) comprise main elastic sheets (54) and auxiliary elastic sheets (55); the openings of the main elastic sheet (54) and the auxiliary elastic sheet (55) are oppositely arranged; the groove wall of the annular groove (51) far away from the water absorption sponge (11) is contacted with the auxiliary elastic sheet (55), and the groove wall of the annular groove (51) near the water absorption sponge (11) is contacted with the main elastic sheet (54).
6. A urinary care anti-omission nursing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one surface of the main elastic sheet (54) close to the water absorption sponge (11) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (56); one end of the supporting plate (56) far away from the main elastic sheet (54) is hinged with the push plate (57); the push plate (57) is in contact with the wall of the annular groove (51) under the action of the support plate (56), and a strip-shaped groove (58) is formed in one surface, close to the water absorption sponge (11), of the push plate (57).
CN202110140416.3A 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Urinary nursing omission-preventing nursing device Active CN112932769B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114983717A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-09-02 林益周 Portable urination equipment for sick bed patient

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19915454A1 (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-11-02 Werner Wolf Emergency urinal for travel use; has funnel, flow channel and connection for urine container and has elastic tube piece for each sex, to form seal between funnel and genital organs of user
CN101147708A (en) * 2007-10-25 2008-03-26 王灵芝 Urine collecting device for female
CN201070413Y (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-06-11 韩冬生 Externally used urine guiding device for female
CN202875568U (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-04-17 孙宝山 Combined medical urine-collecting device
CN105319018A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-10 苏州艾酷玛赫设备制造有限公司 Air leakage detection device
CN205307197U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-15 常铁钢 Urine collecting device
CN209847679U (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-12-27 张蓓 Novel female bed urine collector

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19915454A1 (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-11-02 Werner Wolf Emergency urinal for travel use; has funnel, flow channel and connection for urine container and has elastic tube piece for each sex, to form seal between funnel and genital organs of user
CN201070413Y (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-06-11 韩冬生 Externally used urine guiding device for female
CN101147708A (en) * 2007-10-25 2008-03-26 王灵芝 Urine collecting device for female
CN202875568U (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-04-17 孙宝山 Combined medical urine-collecting device
CN105319018A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-10 苏州艾酷玛赫设备制造有限公司 Air leakage detection device
CN205307197U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-15 常铁钢 Urine collecting device
CN209847679U (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-12-27 张蓓 Novel female bed urine collector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114983717A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-09-02 林益周 Portable urination equipment for sick bed patient
CN114983717B (en) * 2022-06-13 2024-03-26 山东医学高等专科学校 Portable urination equipment for patient with bed disease

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