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CN112931480A - Gas-releasing bird-repelling device - Google Patents

Gas-releasing bird-repelling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112931480A
CN112931480A CN202110407811.3A CN202110407811A CN112931480A CN 112931480 A CN112931480 A CN 112931480A CN 202110407811 A CN202110407811 A CN 202110407811A CN 112931480 A CN112931480 A CN 112931480A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
control module
box body
threaded hole
insulating box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110407811.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李刚
黄擎
赵普志
张小刚
仲昭峰
苗纪青
朱毓龙
刘志同
张武卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Yili Yihe Power Supply Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Yili Yihe Power Supply Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Yili Yihe Power Supply Co ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Yili Yihe Power Supply Co ltd
Priority to CN202110407811.3A priority Critical patent/CN112931480A/en
Publication of CN112931480A publication Critical patent/CN112931480A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/12Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • A01M29/10Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using light sources, e.g. lasers or flashing lights
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • A01M29/18Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves using ultrasonic signals

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bird repellers, in particular to a bird repeller capable of releasing gas, which comprises an insulating box body, infrared sensors, a gas compression pump, a gas storage tank, a gas control electromagnetic valve, a control module, a power supply module, a main pipeline, branch pipe joints, a gas release pipe, a special smell storage tank and a gas release electromagnetic valve, wherein at least one infrared sensor is arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the insulating box body. The bird-scaring device is reasonable and compact in structure and convenient to use, when the infrared sensor detects that birds approach, signals are transmitted to the control module, the control module opens the gas control electromagnetic valve to enable compressed gas to be sprayed out along the gas release pipe, if bird activity is still detected, the control module opens the gas release electromagnetic valve to release special smell to scare away the birds without injuring the birds, the control module controls the gas compression pump to work to store gas in the storage tank, and the bird-scaring device is prepared for next gas spraying.

Description

Gas-releasing bird-repelling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bird repelling devices, in particular to a bird repelling device capable of releasing gas.
Background
Along with the construction of a power transmission line, a plurality of potential safety hazards exist in the operation of the overhead power transmission line, wherein the faults of the overhead power transmission line caused by bird activities are most obvious, birds move around the tower of the overhead power transmission line, the actions of the moving tracks, the bird defecation and the like of the birds easily cause the tower of the power transmission line to break down, particularly, near an insulator string, foreign matters such as iron wires used by the birds for nesting and falling down the birds for nesting fall down on a lead to cause short-circuit faults, and the bird feces falling down during bird defecation change the electric field around the insulator string to cause flashover and trip. The anti-bird equipment that is suitable for at present stage is protected its main equipment with occupying the place mode mostly: bird-proof stabs, bird-proof needle plates, bird-proof umbrella covers/baffles and the like. However, in practical application, it is found that such bird repelling devices are easy to damage birds in use, for example, bird repelling stabs are the problems that the bird repelling stabs are caused by outwards scattered needle sticks so as to repel the birds from a protection area, and the method causes injuries and deaths to the birds, and part of bird repelling devices are low in bird repelling efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a gas-releasing bird repelling device, overcomes the defects of the prior art, and can effectively solve the problem that existing bird repelling equipment damages birds when repelling the birds.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized by the following measures: a bird repelling device capable of releasing gas comprises an insulating box body, infrared sensors, a gas compression pump, a gas storage tank, a gas control electromagnetic valve, a control module, a power supply module, a main pipeline, a branch pipe joint, a gas release pipe, a special smell storage tank and a gas release electromagnetic valve, wherein at least one infrared sensor is arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the insulating box body, the power supply module, the control module, the gas compression pump, the gas storage tank and the special smell storage tank are arranged in the insulating box body, the gas compression pump is communicated with the gas storage tank through a pipeline, the gas control electromagnetic valve is arranged at the outlet of the gas storage tank, at least one mounting hole which is internally and externally communicated is arranged on the upper side of the insulating box body, the gas release pipe with different directions and positioned above the insulating box body is arranged in each mounting hole, the lower end of the gas release pipe, the outlet of the special odor storage tank is provided with a gas release electromagnetic valve, the power supply module is respectively connected with the gas compression pump, the control module and the infrared sensor, and the gas control electromagnetic valve, the gas release electromagnetic valve, the gas compression pump and the infrared sensor are respectively connected with the control module.
The following is further optimization or/and improvement of the technical scheme of the invention:
the aforesaid still can include ultrasonic sound generating mechanism, ultrasonic horn, pronunciation generating device, pronunciation loudspeaker and camera, insulating box outside fixed mounting all around has at least one camera, insulating box inboard is equipped with at least one ultrasonic sound generating mechanism and at least one pronunciation generating device, be equipped with ultrasonic horn on the insulating box that corresponds the ultrasonic sound generating mechanism position, ultrasonic sound generating mechanism is connected with ultrasonic horn, be equipped with pronunciation loudspeaker on the insulating box that corresponds the pronunciation generating device position, pronunciation generating device is connected with pronunciation loudspeaker, power module respectively with the camera, ultrasonic sound generating mechanism, ultrasonic horn, pronunciation generating device and pronunciation loudspeaker are connected, a camera, ultrasonic sound generating mechanism and pronunciation generating device are connected with control module respectively.
The solar energy power supply device can also comprise a solar cell panel, the power supply module is a battery, and the solar cell panel is connected with the battery.
The aforesaid still can explode the sudden strain of a muscle lamp pearl including red blue, the insulating box outside all around is equipped with at least one red blue and explodes the sudden strain of a muscle lamp pearl, and red blue explodes the sudden strain of a muscle lamp pearl and is connected with power module and control module respectively, and solar cell panel is connected with control module.
The control module can be a single chip microcomputer.
The mounting fixture comprises a mounting fixture body and a fixing bolt, wherein the mounting fixture body is provided with two C-shaped mounting fixtures at the front side and the rear side of the lower side of the insulating box body at intervals, the middle of the mounting fixture body is provided with a first threaded hole which is communicated from left to right, the left part of the upper side of the mounting fixture body is provided with a second threaded hole which is communicated from top to bottom, the right part of the lower side of the mounting fixture body is provided with a third threaded hole which is communicated from top to bottom, and the fixing bolt is.
The bird-scaring device is reasonable and compact in structure and convenient to use, when the infrared sensor detects that birds approach, signals are transmitted to the control module, the control module opens the gas control electromagnetic valve to enable compressed gas to be sprayed out along the gas release pipe, if bird activity is still detected, the control module opens the gas release electromagnetic valve to release special smell to scare away the birds without injuring the birds, the control module controls the gas compression pump to work to store gas in the storage tank, and the bird-scaring device is prepared for next gas spraying.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a block circuit diagram of fig. 1.
The codes in the figures are respectively: 1 is insulating box, 2 is infrared sensor, and 3 are ultrasonic horn, and 4 are pronunciation loudspeaker, and 5 are the camera, and 6 are red blue sudden strain of a muscle lamp pearl, and 7 are sectional fixture, and 8 are fixing bolt 9, are the gas release pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention is not limited by the following examples, and specific embodiments may be determined according to the technical solutions and practical situations of the present invention.
In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of the components is described according to the layout pattern of fig. 1 of the specification, such as: the positional relationship of front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of the drawings of the specification.
The invention is further described with reference to the following examples and figures:
as shown in attached figures 1, 2 and 3, the bird repelling device capable of releasing gas comprises an insulating box body 1, an infrared sensor 2, a gas compression pump, a gas storage tank, a gas control electromagnetic valve, a control module, a power supply module, a main pipeline, a branch pipe joint, a gas release pipe 9, a special smell storage tank and a gas release electromagnetic valve, wherein at least one infrared sensor 2 is arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the insulating box body 1, the insulating box body 1 is internally provided with the power supply module, the control module, the gas compression pump, the gas storage tank and the special smell storage tank, the gas compression pump is communicated with the gas storage tank through a pipeline, the outlet of the gas storage tank is provided with the gas control electromagnetic valve, the upper side of the insulating box body 1 is provided with at least one mounting hole which is communicated with the inside and the outside, the upper end of each mounting hole is positioned above, the branch pipe joint is fixedly communicated with the gas storage tank through a main pipeline, a gas discharging electromagnetic valve is arranged at the outlet of the special smell storage tank, the power supply module is respectively connected with the gas compression pump, the control module and the infrared sensor 2, and the gas control electromagnetic valve, the gas discharging electromagnetic valve, the gas compression pump and the infrared sensor 2 are respectively connected with the control module.
The number of the air release pipes 9 is set according to requirements, the air release pipes 9 can spray air in different directions, and the problem of large movement range of birds is solved; and according to the requirement, a button for adjusting the opening and closing of the control module is arranged on the outer side of the box body. When the device is used, the device is fixed on a power transmission line, after infrared radiation emitted by birds is detected by the infrared sensor 2, a signal is transmitted to the control module, the control module controls the gas control electromagnetic valve, the gas storage tank is opened to discharge compressed gas to the gas discharge pipe 9 to be sprayed out, so that the birds are scared, after the gas discharge is finished, the control module controls the electromagnetic valve to be closed, the control module is internally provided with a pressure detection module to monitor the pressure in the gas storage tank, the gas compression pump is started to inflate the gas storage tank when the pressure is lower than a set value, the gas compression pump stops working until the set pressure is reached, the compressed gas stored in the gas storage tank is ready for next gas discharge, if the infrared sensor 2 still detects the bird activity after the gas discharge, the control module opens the gas discharge electromagnetic valve, the special gas in the special smell storage tank is discharged, the bird repellent can be repeatedly recycled, and not only can repel birds, but also can not damage birds.
The bird repelling device capable of releasing gas can be further optimized or/and improved according to actual requirements:
as shown in the attached figures 1, 2 and 3, the sound box further comprises an ultrasonic sound generating device, an ultrasonic horn 3, a voice generating device, a voice horn 4 and a camera 5, at least one camera 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the insulating box body 1, at least one ultrasonic sound generating device and at least one voice generating device are arranged on the inner side of the insulating box body 1, an ultrasonic horn 3 is arranged on the insulating box body 1 corresponding to the position of the ultrasonic sound generating device, the ultrasonic sound generating device is connected with the ultrasonic horn 3, be equipped with pronunciation loudspeaker 4 on the insulation box 1 that corresponds pronunciation generating device position, pronunciation generating device is connected with pronunciation loudspeaker 4, and power module is connected with camera 5, ultrasonic sound generating device 3, pronunciation generating device and pronunciation loudspeaker 4 respectively, and camera 5, ultrasonic sound generating device and pronunciation generating device are connected with control module respectively. When the bird scaring device is used, if the infrared sensor 2 still detects bird activity after air injection is finished and the type of birds is identified through the camera 5, the control module controls the ultrasonic generator and the voice generator to make sounds of natural enemies of the birds, and therefore the birds are scared away further.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the solar energy electric water heater further comprises a solar panel, the power supply module is a battery, and the solar panel is connected with the battery. When the solar energy power transmission device is used, the solar panel can be fixed on the power transmission line nearby the power transmission device, and the solar panel is arranged to supply power to the battery, so that the solar energy power transmission device is more environment-friendly and energy-saving.
As shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, the solar energy power supply further comprises a red and blue flashing lamp bead 6, at least one red and blue flashing lamp bead 6 is arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the insulating box body 1, the red and blue flashing lamp bead 6 is respectively connected with a power supply module and a control module, and a solar energy battery panel is connected with the control module. When using, when night when control module monitor solar cell panel no current input and infrared sensor 2 detect unusual back, control module starts red and blue flashing light, ultrasonic sound generating mechanism and pronunciation sound generating mechanism and drives, and red and blue flashing light drives efficiency higher when night.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the control module is a single chip microcomputer. When the device is used, the control is completed by the fact that the needed content is built in and stored in the single chip microcomputer.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the insulation box further comprises a mounting fixture 7 and a fixing bolt 8, the two mounting fixtures 7 are arranged on the lower side of the insulation box body 1 at the front and back intervals, a first threaded hole which is through from left to right is formed in the middle of each mounting fixture 7, a second threaded hole which is through from top to bottom is formed in the left portion of the upper side of each mounting fixture 7, a third threaded hole which is through from top to bottom is formed in the right portion of the lower side of each mounting fixture 7, and the fixing bolt 8 is arranged in each of the first threaded hole, the second threaded. When the installation fixture is used, the cross arm of the power transmission line is arranged in the C-shaped installation fixture 7, the left side of the cross arm is tightly propped by the fixing bolt 8 in the first threaded hole, the upper end of the bolt in the second threaded hole is used for propping the upper side of the cross arm with the fixed lower end of the insulation box body 1, and the right side of the cross arm is blocked by the bolt in the third threaded hole, so that the installation is firmer.
The above technical features constitute the best embodiment of the present invention, which has strong adaptability and best implementation effect, and unnecessary technical features can be increased or decreased according to actual needs to meet the requirements of different situations.

Claims (9)

1. A bird repelling device capable of releasing gas is characterized by comprising an insulating box body, infrared sensors, a gas compression pump, a gas storage tank, a gas control electromagnetic valve, a control module, a power supply module, a main pipeline, branch pipe joints, a gas release pipe, a special smell storage tank and a gas release electromagnetic valve, wherein at least one infrared sensor is arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the insulating box body, the power supply module, the control module, the gas compression pump, the gas storage tank and the special smell storage tank are arranged in the insulating box body, the gas compression pump is communicated with the gas storage tank through a pipeline, the gas control electromagnetic valve is arranged at an outlet of the gas storage tank, at least one mounting hole which is communicated with the inside and the outside is arranged on the upper side of the insulating box body, the upper end of each mounting hole is positioned above the insulating box body and is provided with different gas release pipes in different directions, the, the outlet of the special odor storage tank is provided with a gas release electromagnetic valve, the power supply module is respectively connected with the gas compression pump, the control module and the infrared sensor, and the gas control electromagnetic valve, the gas release electromagnetic valve, the gas compression pump and the infrared sensor are respectively connected with the control module.
2. The device for driving birds by releasing gas as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an ultrasonic sound generating device, an ultrasonic horn, a voice generating device, a voice horn and a camera, wherein at least one camera is fixedly installed on the outer side of the periphery of the insulating box body, at least one ultrasonic sound generating device and at least one voice generating device are arranged on the inner side of the insulating box body, an ultrasonic horn is arranged on the insulating box body corresponding to the position of the ultrasonic sound generating device, the ultrasonic sound generating device is connected with the ultrasonic horn, be equipped with voice horn on the insulating box that corresponds voice generator position, voice generator is connected with voice horn, and power module is connected with camera, ultrasonic sound generating device, ultrasonic sound horn, voice generator and voice horn respectively, and camera, ultrasonic sound generating device and voice generator are connected with control module respectively.
3. A gas-releasing bird repellent device according to claim 1 or 2 and further comprising a solar panel, the power module being a battery, the solar panel being connected to the battery.
4. The device for expelling birds through released gas of claim 3, further comprising red and blue flashing lamp beads, wherein at least one red and blue flashing lamp bead is arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the insulating box body, the red and blue flashing lamp beads are respectively connected with the power supply module and the control module, and the solar panel is connected with the control module.
5. A gas-releasing bird repellent device according to claim 1, 2 or 4, wherein the control module is a single chip microcomputer.
6. The released gas bird repelling device of claim 3, wherein the control module is a single chip.
7. A released gas bird repelling device according to claim 1, 2, 4 or 6, further comprising mounting fixtures and fixing bolts, wherein two C-shaped mounting fixtures are arranged on the lower side of the insulation box body at intervals in the front and back direction, a first threaded hole penetrating through the mounting fixtures in the left and right direction is formed in the middle of the mounting fixtures, a second threaded hole penetrating through the mounting fixtures in the up and down direction is formed in the left portion of the upper side of the mounting fixtures, a third threaded hole penetrating through the mounting fixtures in the up and down direction is formed in the right portion of the lower side of the mounting fixtures, and the fixing bolts are arranged in the first threaded.
8. The released gas bird repelling device according to claim 3, further comprising a mounting fixture and a fixing bolt, wherein two C-shaped mounting fixtures are arranged at the lower side of the insulation box body at intervals in the front and back direction, a first threaded hole which is through from left to right is formed in the middle of the mounting fixture, a second threaded hole which is through from top to bottom is formed in the left part of the upper side of the mounting fixture, a third threaded hole which is through from top to bottom is formed in the right part of the lower side of the mounting fixture, and the fixing bolt is arranged in each of the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole and the.
9. The released gas bird repelling device according to claim 5, further comprising a mounting fixture and a fixing bolt, wherein two C-shaped mounting fixtures are arranged at the lower side of the insulation box body at intervals in the front and back direction, a first threaded hole which is through from left to right is formed in the middle of the mounting fixture, a second threaded hole which is through from top to bottom is formed in the left part of the upper side of the mounting fixture, a third threaded hole which is through from top to bottom is formed in the right part of the lower side of the mounting fixture, and the fixing bolt is arranged in each of the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole and the.
CN202110407811.3A 2021-04-15 2021-04-15 Gas-releasing bird-repelling device Pending CN112931480A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110407811.3A CN112931480A (en) 2021-04-15 2021-04-15 Gas-releasing bird-repelling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110407811.3A CN112931480A (en) 2021-04-15 2021-04-15 Gas-releasing bird-repelling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112931480A true CN112931480A (en) 2021-06-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113994948A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-01 深圳市丰农源科技有限公司 Bird repelling generator suitable for unmanned aerial vehicle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2647064Y (en) * 2003-08-18 2004-10-13 解冰 Automatic multi-sample unrepeated sound wave bird-scaring apparatus on high-voltage transmission tower
US7841291B1 (en) * 2009-01-06 2010-11-30 Philip John Milanovich Ultrasonic and/or infrasonic animal repellent horn powered by compressed air canister combined with a strobe light
CN106359362A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-01 国家电网公司 Supply line bird repelling device mounted on pole
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2647064Y (en) * 2003-08-18 2004-10-13 解冰 Automatic multi-sample unrepeated sound wave bird-scaring apparatus on high-voltage transmission tower
US7841291B1 (en) * 2009-01-06 2010-11-30 Philip John Milanovich Ultrasonic and/or infrasonic animal repellent horn powered by compressed air canister combined with a strobe light
CN106359362A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-01 国家电网公司 Supply line bird repelling device mounted on pole
CN107484752A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-19 山东大学 A kind of high-voltage transmission line pole tower solar energy scarer and method
CN109418255A (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-03-05 国网河南鄢陵县供电公司 Electric power transmission tower compressed air bird-repeller system
CN207836625U (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-09-11 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 Scarer
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CN112544606A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 河南四达电力设备股份有限公司 A jet-propelled intelligent bird repellent device for electric power transmission system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113994948A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-01 深圳市丰农源科技有限公司 Bird repelling generator suitable for unmanned aerial vehicle

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Application publication date: 20210611