CN112862296A - Tea quality traceability system and method based on Internet of things - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tea quality traceability system and a tea quality traceability method based on the Internet of things, wherein a tea production overall process monitoring unit is used for monitoring and counting the planting environment of tea production, the quality grades of different stages of a production line and the transportation node control of tea in real time; the production batch management unit is used for dividing the collected tea into a plurality of production batches and recording time parameters of the tea corresponding to the same production batch at different stages of the tea production line; the retail statistical unit is used for counting the production batches corresponding to the multiple boxes of tea distributed by each retail authorization unit; the data management platform comprises but is not limited to a front-end operating system and a back-end data backup unit, and the back-end data backup unit performs data integration processing on the tea monitoring results and provides unique identity information for each box of tea; the traceability code linking unit provides a unique traceability code for each box of tea, the trust of a user on the quality traceability system is improved, and enterprises can manage the flow direction of tea products conveniently to monitor the quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of quality maintenance in the whole process of tea planting, production and sale, in particular to a tea quality traceability system and a tea quality traceability method based on the Internet of things.
Background
The internet of things is that any object or process needing monitoring, connection and interaction is collected in real time through various devices and technologies such as various information sensors, radio frequency identification technologies, global positioning systems, infrared sensors, laser scanners and the like, various required information such as sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, positions and the like is collected, ubiquitous connection of objects and objects, and ubiquitous connection of objects and people are realized through various possible network accesses, and intelligent sensing, identification and management of the objects and the processes are realized. The internet of things is an information carrier based on the internet, a traditional telecommunication network and the like, all common physical objects which can be independently addressed form an interconnected and intercommunicated network, and the establishment of a food quality traceability system by utilizing the internet of things is widely applied.
The existing tea quality traceability system generally only utilizes common two-dimension codes to provide character information, namely the production place and quality confirmation condition of tea, so that the results of all the tea traceability systems are not greatly different, and a user cannot obtain all the information about tea planting, production, sale and the like, the trust of the user on the quality traceability system is reduced, and the existing tea quality traceability system does not organically arrange and communicate information in the whole process of tea planting, production, transportation and sale, so that the user cannot identify and trace the tea authenticity, and meanwhile, because the corresponding information data of the tea quality traceability system is few, enterprises cannot monitor and manage the flow direction and the quality of tea, and the data base for controlling and improving the tea quality is lacked.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an Internet of things-based tea quality traceability system and a method thereof, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, results of all tea traceability systems are not greatly different, a user cannot obtain all wanted information about tea planting, production, sale and the like, the trust of the user on the quality traceability system is reduced, and enterprises cannot monitor and manage the flow direction and quality of tea due to the fact that the corresponding information data of the tea quality traceability system are few, and therefore the data basis for controlling and improving the tea quality is lacked.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention specifically provides the following technical scheme:
a tea quality traceability system based on the Internet of things comprises:
the tea production overall process monitoring unit is used for monitoring and counting the planting environment of tea production, the quality grades of different stages of the production line in real time and controlling the transportation nodes of tea;
the production batch management unit is used for dividing the collected tea into a plurality of production batches and recording time parameters of the tea corresponding to the same production batch at different stages of the tea production line;
the retail counting unit is used for counting the production batches corresponding to the multiple boxes of tea distributed by each retail authorization unit;
the data management platform comprises but not limited to a front-end operating system and a back-end data backup unit, wherein the front-end operating system is used for displaying the monitoring information of the whole tea production process monitoring unit at the current moment, the back-end data backup unit is used for storing the tea production results of each production batch of the whole tea production process monitoring unit and the production batch management unit, and the back-end data backup unit is used for performing data integration processing on the tea production results and providing unique identity information for each box of tea;
and the source tracing code linking unit is used for providing a different and unique source tracing code for each box of tea, and the content linked by each source tracing code contains the data information of the front-end operating system and the back-end data backup unit.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the tea production overall process monitoring unit is used for monitoring operation results corresponding to a plurality of time nodes of tea planting, tea production and tea transportation for each production batch in real time, and includes, but is not limited to, a planting environment monitoring unit, a production process monitoring unit and a transportation process monitoring unit, wherein,
the planting environment monitoring unit is used for monitoring tea planting environment parameters in real time, wherein the tea planting environment parameters are specifically the air state, the altitude, the soil condition and the terrain condition of a tea planting area, and the planting environment monitoring unit sends data monitored in real time to the data management platform for data processing;
the production flow real-time monitoring unit is used for managing multi-stage tea production and packaging operations of the same production batch, monitoring data information of the tea of each production batch at different stages of a tea production line in real time, and sending monitoring results corresponding to the different stages of the tea production line to the data management platform for collection and processing;
the transportation process monitoring unit is used for monitoring the transportation condition of each production batch of tea leaves distributed to each retail authorization unit in real time, and sending the transportation starting time point and the receiving time point of the retail authorization unit to the data management platform for recording.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the production lot management unit is configured to record a time parameter of the tea leaves in each operation sub-step of tea leaf harvesting, tea leaf production, tea leaf quality inspection and tea leaf package quality inspection in the same production lot at each time of tea leaf harvesting production, and send the time parameter of each operation sub-step to the data management platform for data processing.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the data management platform is configured to perform data integration processing on all data information of the whole tea production process monitoring unit and the production batch management unit corresponding to a same production batch of tea, and use the information after the data integration processing as identity information of each box of tea as a whole, wherein the back-end data backup unit includes a planting environment statistics module, a production process data processing module, and a transportation completion degree statistics module;
the planting environment statistical module is used for counting tea planting environment parameters of the planting environment monitoring unit in a monitoring time period between two tea harvesting, establishing a two-dimensional coordinate system between the tea planting environment parameters and the monitoring time, and performing numerical basic processing on the tea planting environment parameters to obtain a planting environment statistical result;
the production flow data processing module is used for distinguishing and counting the quality grades of the tea leaves in the same production batch of the production batch management unit at each stage of the tea leaf production line;
and the transportation completion degree counting module is used for counting the time starting point and the completion time ending point of the tea transportation sent by the planting environment monitoring unit and the retail counting unit and confirming the retail authorization unit corresponding to each box of tea.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the identity information of all tea leaves in the same production batch includes the production batch, a two-dimensional coordinate system of the plant environment statistics, time parameters of each operation sub-step in different stages of the production line, the quality grade of each operation sub-step in different stages of the production line, and the corresponding retail authorization unit.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the source tracing code linking unit provides a unique source tracing code for each box of tea leaves, and the information contained in the source tracing code is divided into two entries for checking, which are a production fine data tracing entry and a planting production status overview entry, respectively, wherein,
the production fine data tracking inlet is used for determining identity information of the tea, and the tea quality tracing operation is actively realized through a client;
the planting production status overview entrance is directly connected to a front-end operating system of the data management platform and used for checking the monitoring information of the tea production overall process monitoring unit at the current moment.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the back-end data backup unit further includes a data analysis unit, the data analysis unit is configured to transversely analyze the influence of different production batches corresponding to different tea leaf harvesting time periods on the quality grading of tea leaves at different stages of a production line, and the data analysis unit is further configured to longitudinally analyze the influence of the production batches corresponding to the same tea leaf harvesting time period on the quality grading of tea leaves at different stages of the production line, so as to improve and improve tea leaf planting and production work.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the back-end data backup unit further includes a traceability record counting unit, the traceability record counting unit is respectively configured to count total times of scanning the traceability codes by all user terminals and sub-times of scanning the traceability codes by the same user terminal, the traceability record counting unit is configured to count an increase number of the total times when the same user terminal repeatedly scans the traceability codes, and when the increase number of the total times is greater than the increase number of the sub-times, the data management platform immediately feeds back the increase number to the data management platform, and the data management platform manages and monitors retail authorization units corresponding to the traceability codes to assist the user terminal in tracing back the quality of tea leaves.
The invention further provides the following technical scheme: a tracing method of a tea quality tracing system comprises the following steps:
step 100, monitoring the planting and production processes of tea in real time, and recording the planting environment, quality grade and production and sale time node corresponding to the tea by using a tea production whole-process monitoring unit and a production batch management unit;
200, when tea leaves are transported, the retail statistical unit sends transport node information to the data management platform when the tea leaves pass through a retail authorization unit;
step 300, the data management platform determines identity information of the tea in combination with information of a tea production overall process monitoring unit, a production batch management unit and a retail statistical unit, and arranges the unique identity information of the tea into a unique traceability code of the tea;
step 400, establishing two entries of source tracing codes, and respectively providing a production fine data tracing entry for tracing the specific production parameters of the tea leaves and a planting production status overview entry of a tea leaf planting production factory for a user to check;
500, tracing the quality of the tea by a user by utilizing specific tea production parameter information of a production fine data tracking entry, and distinguishing the truth of the tea;
step 600, the data management platform traces the influence of the specific tea production parameters on the tea quality grading, and improves the tea planting and production work.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, in step 500, the implementation method for the user to trace the quality of the tea according to the specific production parameter information of the tea is divided into the following two types:
comparing the unique retail authorization units corresponding to each box of tea by the user, and tracing the quality of the tea;
and the user compares the statistical times of repeatedly scanning the tracing code with the total times of scanning the tracing code to determine the uniqueness of the tracing code, feeds back a comparison result to the data management platform, and manages and monitors the retail authorization unit corresponding to the tracing code to assist the user terminal in tracing the quality of the tea.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, all information sensors are utilized to count operation data of tea planting, tea production and tea transportation distribution, the tea planting, the tea production and the tea selling form an interconnected network platform, a user can trace and confirm the tea quality according to the network platform, the tracing results of each box of tea are different, and the trust of the user on a quality tracing system is improved;
meanwhile, the enterprise determines the distribution flow direction of each batch of tea according to the network platform, and determines planting factors and production factors influencing the tea quality through the tea quality difference, so that the enterprise can manage the tea product flow direction conveniently to perform quality monitoring, and the trust of consumers on the enterprise is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a tea quality traceability system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a tea quality tracing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the drawings denote the following, respectively:
1-a monitoring unit of the whole tea production process; 2-production batch management unit; 3-retail statistics unit; 4-a data management platform; 5-a traceback code linking unit;
41-front end operating system; 42-back end data backup unit;
11-a planting environment monitoring unit; 12-a production process monitoring unit; 13-a transport process monitoring unit;
421-a planting environment statistics module; 422-a production flow data processing module; 423-transportation completion degree statistic module; 424-data analysis unit; 425-traceability record statistics unit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention provides an internet of things-based tea quality traceability system, in the embodiment, all information sensors are used for counting tea planting, tea production and tea transportation distribution operation data, an interconnected network platform is formed by tea planting, tea production and tea sale, a user can trace back and confirm tea quality according to the network platform, an enterprise determines the distribution flow direction of each batch of tea according to the network platform, and can also determine planting factors and production factors influencing tea quality through the difference of tea quality, so that the enterprise can manage the tea product flow direction conveniently to perform quality monitoring, and the trust of the consumer on the enterprise is improved.
The system specifically comprises a tea production overall process monitoring unit 1, a production batch management unit 2, a retail statistical unit 3, a data management platform 4 and a source tracing code linking unit 5.
The tea production overall process monitoring unit 1 is used for monitoring and counting the planting environment of tea production, the quality grades of different stages of a production line in real time and managing and controlling the transportation nodes of tea.
The production batch management unit 2 is configured to divide the collected tea leaves into a plurality of production batches, and record time parameters of the tea leaves corresponding to the same production batch at different stages of the tea leaf production line.
The retail statistical unit 3 is used for counting the production batches corresponding to the boxes of tea leaves distributed by each retail authorization unit.
The data management platform 4 includes, but is not limited to, a front-end operating system 41 and a back-end data backup unit 42, the front-end operating system 41 is configured to display monitoring information of the whole tea production process monitoring unit 1 at the current time, the back-end data backup unit 42 is configured to store tea monitoring results of each production batch by the whole tea production process monitoring unit 1 and the production batch management unit 2, and the back-end data backup unit 42 performs data integration processing on the tea monitoring results and provides unique identity information for each box of tea.
The source tracing code linking unit 5 is used for providing a different and unique source tracing code for each box of tea leaves, and the content of each source tracing code link contains the data information of the front-end operating system 41 and the back-end data backup unit 42.
It should be noted that the back-end data backup unit 42 mainly functions to process and integrate all data corresponding to the whole tea production process monitoring unit 1, the production batch management unit 2, and the retail statistics unit 3 to form unique identity information corresponding to each box of tea, where the identity information is a traceability code, because the unique identity information of each box of tea is not completely the same, and the time parameters recorded by the preferential production batch management unit 2 at different stages of the tea production line are different, and the packaging time of each box of tea is different precisely, so as to increase the trust of the user on the quality traceability system, and facilitate the enterprise to match the production and sales information of tea through the data management platform 4.
Therefore, each box of produced tea has a unique source code, and information corresponding to each source code comprises tea production batches, tea planting environments, time parameters corresponding to different stages of a production line, quality levels corresponding to different stages of the production line and retail authorization units distributed, so that the content corresponding to the source code corresponding to each box of tea is different.
The tea production overall process monitoring unit 1 is used for monitoring operation results corresponding to a plurality of time nodes of tea planting, tea production and tea transportation of each production batch in real time, the tea production overall process monitoring unit 1 comprises but is not limited to a planting environment monitoring unit 11, a production process monitoring unit 12 and a transportation process monitoring unit 13, wherein,
planting environment monitoring unit 11 is used for real-time supervision tealeaves planting environment parameter, tealeaves planting environment parameter specifically is the air condition, altitude, soil condition and the relief situation in tealeaves planting district, just planting environment monitoring unit sends real-time supervision's data to data management platform carries out data processing.
The production flow real-time monitoring unit 12 is configured to manage multi-stage tea production and packaging operations of the same production batch, monitor data information of tea leaves of each production batch at different stages of a tea production line in real time, and send monitoring results corresponding to the different stages of the tea production line to a data management platform for collection and processing.
The transportation process monitoring unit 13 is configured to monitor transportation conditions of each production batch of tea leaves distributed to each retail authorization unit in real time, and send a transportation start time point and a receiving time point of the retail authorization unit to the data management platform for recording.
It should be added that the production lot management unit 2 is configured to record the time parameter of the tea leaves of the same production lot in each operation sub-step of tea leaf harvesting, tea leaf production, tea leaf quality inspection and tea leaf package quality inspection at each time of tea leaf harvesting production, and send the time parameter of each operation sub-step to the data management platform 4 for data processing.
The data management platform 4 is used for performing data integration processing on all data information of the tea production overall process monitoring unit 1 and the production batch management unit 2 corresponding to the same production batch of tea, and integrating the information subjected to data integration processing into a traceability code as identity information of each box of tea as a whole.
Preferably, the back-end data backup unit 42 includes a planting environment statistical module 421, a production process data processing module 422, and a transportation completion statistical module 423.
The planting environment statistical module 421 is configured to count tea planting environment parameters of the planting environment monitoring unit 11 in a monitoring period between two tea harvesting operations, establish a two-dimensional coordinate system between the tea planting environment parameters and the monitoring period, and perform numerical value basic processing on the tea planting environment parameters to obtain a planting environment statistical result.
The production flow data processing module 422 is used for distinguishing and counting the quality scores of the tea leaves in the same production batch in the production batch management unit 2 at each stage of the tea leaf production line.
The transportation completion degree counting module 423 is used for counting the time starting point and the time finishing point of tea transportation sent by the planting environment monitoring unit 11 and the retail counting unit 3, and confirming the retail authorization unit corresponding to each box of tea.
Further, the identity information of all tea leaves of the same production batch comprises the production batch, a two-dimensional coordinate system of the planting environment statistics, time parameters of each operation sub-step at different stages of the production line, quality grading of each operation sub-step at different stages of the production line, and corresponding retail authorization units.
The tracing code linking unit 5 provides a unique tracing code for each box of tea, the information contained in the tracing code is divided into two entries for checking, and the two entries are respectively a production fine data tracing entry and a planting production status overview entry, wherein,
and the production fine data tracking inlet is used for determining identity information of the tea, and the tea quality tracing operation is actively realized through the client.
The planting production status overview entrance is directly connected to a front-end operating system of the data management platform and used for checking the monitoring information of the tea production overall process monitoring unit at the current moment.
Therefore, as an innovative point of the embodiment, the planting production status overview entry can more intuitively and truly enable the user to feel the tea source and the produced video data, the production fine data tracking entry can help the user to extract the production general flow nodes corresponding to the tea bought by the user and the quality grades corresponding to each production general flow node, the tea quality tracing information is complete, and the contents inquired by each tracing code are different, so that the trust of the user on the quality tracing system is improved.
In addition, it should be added that the back-end data backup unit 42 further includes a data analysis unit 424, the data analysis unit 424 is configured to transversely analyze the influence of different production batches corresponding to different tea leaf harvesting time periods on the quality grading of tea leaves at different stages of the production line, and the data analysis unit 424 is further configured to longitudinally analyze the influence of the production batches corresponding to the same tea leaf harvesting time period on the quality grading of tea leaves at different stages of the production line, so as to improve and improve tea leaf planting and production work.
When the user feeds back the quality problem to the enterprise, the enterprise stores the data according to the back-end data backup unit 42, generally speaking, the back-end data backup unit 42 stores the data information corresponding to the whole tea production process monitoring unit 1, the production batch management unit 2 and the retail statistic unit 3 according to the dendrogram, so that the enterprise can determine the detailed monitoring data corresponding to the tea more conveniently according to the tea batch of the tea, the retail authorization unit and the time point corresponding to each stage of the production line, the accuracy of the user feedback is judged, and powerful data support is provided for the client through data tracing.
The back-end data backup unit 42 further includes a tracing record counting unit 425, the tracing record counting unit 425 is respectively configured to count the total number of times that all the user terminals scan the tracing code and the sub-number of times that the same user terminal scans the tracing code, the tracing record counting unit 425 is configured to count the number of increases of the total number of times when the same user terminal repeatedly scans the tracing code, and when the number of increases of the total number of times is much larger than the number of increases of the sub-number of times, the data management platform 4 immediately feeds back the number of increases of the total number of times to the data management platform 4, and the data management platform 4 manages and monitors retail authorization units corresponding to the tracing code to assist the user terminal in tracing the quality of tea.
Generally, the implementation methods for tracing the quality of tea by users according to specific production parameter information of tea are divided into the following two methods:
comparing the unique retail authorization units corresponding to each box of tea by the user, and tracing the quality of the tea;
and the user compares the statistical times of repeatedly scanning the tracing code with the total times of scanning the tracing code to determine the uniqueness of the tracing code, feeds back a comparison result to the data management platform, and manages and monitors the retail authorization unit corresponding to the tracing code to assist the user terminal in tracing the quality of the tea.
In order to prevent the quality problem of the tea reaching the retail authorization unit, the embodiment can improve the accuracy of the tea quality monitoring and anti-counterfeiting operation by repeatedly scanning the statistical times of the traceability codes and comparing the statistical times with the total times of the traceability codes.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2, the invention also provides a source tracing method according to the tea quality source tracing system, which comprises the following steps:
step 100, monitoring the planting and production processes of tea in real time, and recording the planting environment, quality grade and production and sale time nodes corresponding to the tea by using a tea production overall process monitoring unit and a production batch management unit;
200, when tea leaves are transported, the retail statistical unit sends transport node information to the data management platform when the tea leaves pass through a retail authorization unit;
step 300, the data management platform determines identity information of the tea leaves by combining information of the tea leaf production overall process monitoring unit, the production batch management unit and the retail statistical unit, and arranges the unique identity information of the tea leaves into the unique source tracing code of the tea leaves;
step 400, establishing two entries of source tracing codes, and respectively providing a production fine data tracing entry for tracing the specific production parameters of the tea leaves and a planting production status overview entry of a tea leaf planting production factory for a user to check;
500, tracing the quality of the tea by a user by utilizing specific tea production parameter information of a production fine data tracking entry, and distinguishing the truth of the tea;
step 600, the data management platform traces the influence of the specific tea production parameters on the tea quality grading, and improves the tea planting and production work.
In step 500, the implementation method for tracing the quality of the tea leaves by the user according to the specific production parameter information of the tea leaves is divided into the following two methods:
comparing the unique retail authorization units corresponding to each box of tea by the user, and tracing the quality of the tea;
and the user compares the statistical times of repeatedly scanning the tracing code with the total times of scanning the tracing code to determine the uniqueness of the tracing code, feeds back a comparison result to the data management platform, and manages and monitors the retail authorization unit corresponding to the tracing code to assist the user terminal in tracing the quality of the tea.
This embodiment utilizes all information sensor statistics tealeaves to plant, tealeaves production and tealeaves transportation distribution operating data, plant tealeaves, tealeaves production and the tealeaves distribution forms the network platform of interconnection and intercommunication, and the user can be traceed back according to this network platform and confirm the tealeaves quality, the enterprise confirms the distribution flow direction of every batch of tealeaves according to this network platform simultaneously, and confirm planting factor and the production factor that influences the tealeaves quality through the difference of tealeaves quality, thereby make things convenient for the enterprise to manage the tealeaves product flow direction and carry out quality monitoring, and improve the degree of trust of consumer to the enterprise.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present application and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a tealeaves quality traceability system based on thing networking which characterized in that includes:
the tea production overall process monitoring unit (1) is used for monitoring and counting the planting environment of tea production, the quality grades of different stages of a production line in real time and controlling the transportation nodes of tea;
the production batch management unit (2) is used for dividing the collected tea into a plurality of production batches and recording time parameters of the tea corresponding to the same production batch at different stages of a tea production line;
the retail statistical unit (3) is used for counting the production batches corresponding to the boxes of tea leaves distributed by each retail authorization unit;
the data management platform (4) comprises but is not limited to a front-end operating system (41) and a back-end data backup unit (42), the front-end operating system (41) is used for displaying monitoring information of the whole tea production process monitoring unit at the current moment, the back-end data backup unit (42) is used for storing tea monitoring results of each production batch of the whole tea production process monitoring unit (1) and the production batch management unit (2), and the back-end data backup unit (42) is used for performing data integration processing on the tea monitoring results and providing unique identity information for each box of tea;
the tracing code linking unit (5) is used for providing a different and unique tracing code for each box of tea leaves, and the content linked by each tracing code contains the data information of the front-end operating system (41) and the back-end data backup unit (42).
2. The tea quality traceability system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tea production overall process monitoring unit (1) is used for monitoring operation results corresponding to a plurality of time nodes of tea planting, tea production and tea transportation of each production batch in real time, the tea production overall process monitoring unit (1) comprises but is not limited to a planting environment monitoring unit (11), a production process monitoring unit (12) and a transportation process monitoring unit (13), wherein,
the planting environment monitoring unit (11) is used for monitoring tea planting environment parameters in real time, wherein the tea planting environment parameters specifically include air states, altitude, soil conditions and terrain conditions of a tea planting area, and the planting environment monitoring unit sends real-time monitored data to the data management platform for data processing;
the production flow real-time monitoring unit (12) is used for managing multi-stage tea production and packaging operations of the same production batch, monitoring data information of tea of each production batch at different stages of a tea production line in real time, and sending monitoring results corresponding to the different stages of the tea production line to the data management platform for collection and processing;
the transportation process monitoring unit (13) is used for monitoring the transportation condition of each production batch of tea leaves distributed to each retail authorization unit in real time, and sending the transportation starting time point and the receiving time point of the retail authorization unit to the data management platform for recording.
3. The tea quality traceability system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the production batch management unit (2) is used for recording the time parameter of the tea in each operation sub-step of tea harvesting, tea production, tea quality inspection and tea packaging quality inspection of the tea in the same production batch every time the tea is harvested, and sending the time parameter of each operation sub-step to the data management platform (4) for data processing.
4. The tea quality traceability system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the data management platform (4) is used for performing data integration processing on all data information of the tea production overall process monitoring unit (1) and the production batch management unit (2) corresponding to the same production batch of tea, and integrally taking the information after the data integration processing as identity information of each box of tea, wherein the rear-end data backup unit (42) comprises a planting environment statistical module (421), a production process data processing module (422) and a transportation completion statistical module (423);
the planting environment statistical module (421) is used for counting tea planting environment parameters of the planting environment monitoring unit (11) in a monitoring time period between two tea harvesting, establishing a two-dimensional coordinate system between the tea planting environment parameters and the monitoring time, and performing numerical basic processing on the tea planting environment parameters to obtain a planting environment statistical result;
the production flow data processing module (422) is used for distinguishing and counting the quality grading of the tea leaves in the same production batch of the production batch management unit (2) at each stage of the tea leaf production line;
and the transportation completion degree counting module (423) is used for counting the time starting point and the time finishing point of tea transportation sent by the planting environment monitoring unit (11) and the retail counting unit (3), and confirming the retail authorization unit corresponding to each box of tea.
5. The tea quality traceability system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the identity information of all tea leaves in the same production batch comprises the production batch, a two-dimensional coordinate system of the planting environment statistical result, time parameters of each operation sub-step in different stages of the production line, quality grading of each operation sub-step in different stages of the production line and the corresponding retail authorization unit.
6. The tea quality traceability system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the source tracing code linking unit (5) provides a unique source tracing code for each box of tea, the information contained in the source tracing code is divided into two entries for checking, and the two entries are respectively a production fine data tracing entry and a planting production status overview entry, wherein,
the production fine data tracking inlet is used for determining identity information of the tea, and the tea quality tracing operation is actively realized through a client;
the planting production status overview entrance is directly connected to a front-end operating system of the data management platform and used for checking the monitoring information of the tea production overall process monitoring unit at the current moment.
7. The tea quality traceability system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the back-end data backup unit (42) further comprises a data analysis unit (424), the data analysis unit (424) is used for transversely analyzing the influence of different production batches corresponding to different tea leaf harvesting time periods on the quality grading of tea leaves at different stages of a production line, and the data analysis unit (424) is also used for longitudinally analyzing the influence of the production batches corresponding to the same tea leaf harvesting time period on the quality grading of the tea leaves at different stages of the production line, so that tea leaf planting and production work is perfected and improved.
8. The internet of things-based tea quality traceability system according to claim 7, wherein: the back-end data backup unit (42) still includes and traces to the source record statistical unit (425), trace to the source record statistical unit (425) and be used for making statistics of all user terminal scans respectively trace to the total number of times of source code, and same user terminal scans trace to the number of times of source code, just trace to the source record statistical unit (425) and be used for at same user terminal repeated scanning the increase quantity of total number of times is makeed statistics during tracing to the source code, and works as the increase quantity of total number of times is far greater than feed back immediately during the increase quantity of times data management platform (4), data management platform (4) management control the retail authorization unit that traces to the source code corresponds is with supplementary user terminal tealeaves quality.
9. A method for tracing the tea quality tracing system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
step 100, monitoring the planting and production processes of tea in real time, and recording the planting environment, quality grade and production and sale time node corresponding to the tea by using a tea production whole-process monitoring unit and a production batch management unit;
200, when tea leaves are transported, the retail statistical unit sends transport node information to the data management platform when the tea leaves pass through a retail authorization unit;
step 300, the data management platform determines identity information of the tea in combination with information of a tea production overall process monitoring unit, a production batch management unit and a retail statistical unit, and arranges the unique identity information of the tea into a unique traceability code of the tea;
step 400, establishing two entries of a source tracing code, and respectively providing a production fine data tracing entry for tracing the specific production parameters of the tea leaves and a general entry of the current situation of tea leaf planting and production for a user to check;
500, tracing the quality of the tea by a user by utilizing specific tea production parameter information of a production fine data tracking entry, and distinguishing the truth of the tea;
step 600, the data management platform traces the influence of the specific tea production parameters on the tea quality grading, and improves the tea planting and production work.
10. The method for tracing the tea quality tracing system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 9, wherein in step 500, the implementation methods for the user to trace the tea quality according to the tea specific production parameter information are divided into the following two methods:
comparing the unique retail authorization units corresponding to each box of tea by the user, and tracing the quality of the tea;
and the user compares the statistical times of repeatedly scanning the tracing code with the total times of scanning the tracing code to determine the uniqueness of the tracing code, feeds back a comparison result to the data management platform, and manages and monitors the retail authorization unit corresponding to the tracing code to assist the user terminal in tracing the quality of the tea.
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