CN112841932A - Cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a cabinet, and belongs to the field of kitchen utensils. It includes: the floor cabinet comprises a table top with a first groove, and the floor cabinet is provided with a through hole; the stove is arranged in the first groove; the first cover plate can cover the notch of the first groove, the rear end part of the first cover plate is connected with the floor cabinet and can rotate around the left and right axes, the lower edge positioned on the front side of the first cover plate is sunken to form a first notch, and an electric heating iron plate or an electric furnace is embedded in the first cover plate; the pushing piece is connected with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole and can move in the front-back direction, the pushing piece comprises a tongue piece located on the rear side of the through hole, the tongue piece is provided with a guide inclined plane which can be attached to the top surface of the first notch, and the pushing piece is arranged on the front side of the first cover plate. The invention effectively utilizes the space of the cupboard, so that the cupboard has double cooking functions of the kitchen range and the electric heating iron plate or the electric stove, and the cooking requirements of users are met. And the first cover plate can be driven to turn upwards by the pushing piece so as to expose the first notch, the first cover plate is convenient to open, and the opening difficulty of the first cover plate is reduced.

Description

Cabinet

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen utensils, in particular to a cabinet.

Background

In the practical use of the existing kitchen cabinet, users fry dishes on a cooking bench, the working areas are finished in one plane, and the cooking utensils on the floor cabinet are arranged on the table top in an exposed mode. In addition, the table top of the existing cupboard only provides a single cooking mode due to the limitation of installation area, and the living requirements of consumers cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a cabinet that solves one or more of the problems set forth in the prior art, and provides at least one useful alternative or creation.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the present invention provides a cabinet, comprising:

the floor cabinet comprises a table top, wherein the table top is provided with a first groove; the floor cabinet is provided with a through hole;

the stove is arranged in the first groove;

the first cover plate is used for covering the notch of the first groove; the rear end part of the first cover plate is connected with the floor cabinet, and the first cover plate can rotate around an axis extending from left to right; a lower edge positioned on the front side of the first cover plate is sunken to form a first notch; an electric heating iron plate or an electric furnace is embedded in the first cover plate;

a pushing member connected to an inner peripheral surface of the through hole, the pushing member being movable in a front-rear direction; the pushing piece comprises a tongue piece, the tongue piece is located on the rear side of the through hole, a guide inclined plane is arranged on the tongue piece, the guide inclined plane can be attached to the top surface of the first notch, and the pushing piece is arranged on the front side of the first cover plate.

The invention has at least the following beneficial effects: arranging a first groove on the table top, installing the stove in the first groove, adopting a stove sinking type design, then arranging a rotatable first cover plate, embedding an electric heating iron plate or an electric furnace in the first cover plate, and enabling the first cover plate to cover the notch of the first groove before the electric heating iron plate or the electric furnace is used so as to hide the stove; before using the cooking utensils, turn over first apron on around controlling the axis, avoid first apron to influence the use of cooking utensils, and convenience of customers cooks. By adopting the ingenious structural design, the cabinet space is effectively utilized, so that the cabinet has the dual cooking functions of a cooker and an electric heating iron plate or the cooker and an electric furnace, and the cooking requirements of consumers are met.

Moreover, a lower edge positioned on the front side of the first cover plate is sunken to form a first notch, a through hole of the floor cabinet is provided with a pushing piece positioned on the front side of the first cover plate, a tongue piece of the pushing piece is provided with a guide inclined plane, when a user pushes the pushing piece backwards and horizontally, the first cover plate can be easily driven to turn upwards through the contact of the guide inclined plane and the top surface of the first notch, so that the first notch of the first cover plate is exposed, the user can apply acting force to the top surface of the first notch conveniently to lift the first cover plate, the lifting difficulty of the first cover plate is reduced, the cooker and the electric heating iron plate or the cooker and the electric furnace can be conveniently and rapidly switched for use, time and labor are saved, and the use satisfaction degree of the user is improved; meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the first notch and the guide inclined plane, residual water on the first cover plate can flow into the first groove and cannot wet the ground, and the gap between the first cover plate and the side wall surface of the first groove is small, so that the attractiveness is improved.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the pushing member further includes a connecting portion and a head portion, and the head portion, the connecting portion and the tongue piece are connected in sequence; the through hole is square, and the peripheral surface of the connecting part is connected with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole; a round hole is formed in the front side face of the floor cabinet and communicated with the through hole, the head is matched with the round hole, and the diameter of the head is larger than that of the through hole; the outer diameter of the tongue piece is larger than the through hole.

The pushing piece comprises a head, a connecting part and a tongue piece which are connected in sequence, the through hole is arranged to be square, the connecting part penetrates through the through hole, the outer diameter of the tongue piece is larger than the diameter of the through hole, the pushing piece can move back and forth, the tongue piece is also enabled to rotate and cannot penetrate through the through hole, therefore, the top surface of the first notch and the guide inclined plane can be attached and contacted when the first cover plate is flatly placed, and the tongue piece can provide positioning and supporting functions for the first cover plate. And, the floor cabinet sets up the round hole with the through-hole intercommunication, establishes the head that the diameter ratio through-hole is big in the round hole, realizes hiding of head, improves the aesthetic property, and can avoid the top pushing member to break away from the through-hole because of excessively moving toward the floor cabinet rear side to guarantee that top pushing member and floor cabinet have the connectivity of preferred.

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the table-board is provided with a second groove; the cabinet further includes:

the storage box body is arranged in the second groove; the storage box body comprises an opening which is arranged upwards;

the second cover plate is used for covering the notch of the second groove; the rear end part of the second cover plate is connected with the floor cabinet, and the second cover plate can rotate around an axis extending from left to right; and an electric heating iron plate or an electric furnace is embedded in the second cover plate.

The table board is provided with a second groove, the storage box body is arranged in the second groove, a rotatable second cover plate is designed, the second cover plate is embedded with an electric heating iron plate or an electric furnace, and before the electric heating iron plate or the electric furnace is used, the second cover plate is horizontally placed to cover the second groove, so that the storage box body is hidden, and the attractiveness is improved; before using the storage box body, turn over the second apron on round left and right axis, convenience of customers gets and puts article. By adopting the unique design, the space utilization rate of the cabinet is improved, the cabinet is enabled to have the functions of storing and cooking, and the living requirements of users are met. And the electric stove is established on the second apron, can lift the second apron and maintain the electric stove, reduces the maintenance degree of difficulty of electric stove.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a lower edge at the front side of the second cover plate is recessed to form a second notch; the pushing piece is arranged on the front side of the second cover plate, and the guide inclined plane of the pushing piece can be attached to the top surface of the second notch.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the cabinet further includes:

the pin rods are respectively arranged on the left side and/or the right side of the first cover plate and the left side and/or the right side of the second cover plate; the pin rod can move along the left-right direction so as to be used for clamping the first cover plate and the second cover plate which are turned upwards in place respectively;

and the driving mechanism is connected with the pin rod and is used for driving the pin rod to move left and right.

After the first cover plate and the second cover plate are turned in place, pin rods arranged on the left side and/or the right side of the first cover plate and the second cover plate can be respectively contacted with the bottom surfaces or the rear side surfaces of the first cover plate and the second cover plate under the driving of the driving mechanism, the pin rods are utilized to clamp the first cover plate and the second cover plate, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are prevented from being influenced by the stove and the storage box body which are used due to downward swinging, and therefore the safety is improved.

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the floor cabinet is provided with an opening and an accommodating cavity; the pin rod can enter and exit the open hole; the drive mechanism includes:

a fixed iron core around which an energizing coil is wound; the fixed iron core is arranged in the accommodating cavity; the fixed iron core is arranged opposite to the inner end part of the pin rod and can magnetically attract the pin rod;

the spring is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the inner end part of the spring is fixedly arranged, and the outer end part of the spring is connected with the pin rod.

The floor cabinet is provided with an opening and an accommodating cavity, and an installation space is provided for the driving mechanism and the pin rod. The spring and the fixed iron core wound with the electrified coil are arranged, the inner end part of the spring is fixed, the outer end part of the spring is connected with the pin rod, the fixed iron core and the pin rod are arranged oppositely, after the electrified coil is electrified, the fixed iron core can generate a magnetic attraction effect on the pin rod, so that the pin rod can overcome the elasticity of the spring and retract into the opening, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are far away, and a user can conveniently place the first cover plate and the second cover plate horizontally; after the electrified coil loses power, the pin rod extends out of the opening under the elastic force of the spring, so that the pin rod is close to the first cover plate and the second cover plate and exerts clamping action on the first cover plate and the second cover plate. The driving mechanism adopts the structure, and has the advantages of compact structure, small installation space, reliable operation, easy maintenance and low cost.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the cabinet further comprises a supporting block; the supporting block is connected with the floor cabinet, and the supporting block is arranged in the first groove and used for supporting the first cover plate in a flat state. The fixed supporting block is arranged in the first groove, supporting force can be applied to the first cover plate, and bearing force of the pushing piece is effectively reduced.

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the table top is recessed downwards to form a water tank, the water tank is arranged at the rear side of the floor cabinet, and the water tank is provided with a first drainage hole; the floor cabinet is provided with a second drain hole, and the first groove, the second drain hole and the water tank are communicated in sequence. The rear side of the floor cabinet is provided with a water tank, and the water tank is provided with a first drainage hole, so that residual accumulated water on the table top can be conveniently drained to the water tank through the first drainage hole. The floor cabinet is provided with a second drain hole, the first groove, the second drain hole and the water tank are communicated, and water flowing into the first groove can be discharged to the water tank through the second drain hole, so that water on the table top is prevented from seeping into the first groove through a gap between the first cover plate and the floor cabinet to form accumulated water, and bacteria and mosquitoes are bred.

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the floor cabinet is provided with a third drain hole, and the second groove and the third drain hole are communicated with the water tank in sequence; the top edge of the storage box body is higher than the bottom surface of the second groove. The floor cabinet is provided with a third drain hole, and the second groove, the third drain hole and the water tank are communicated, so that water flowing into the second groove can be drained to the water tank through the third drain hole, and the phenomenon that water on the table top seeps into the second groove through a gap between the second cover plate and the floor cabinet to accumulate water is avoided, and bacteria and mosquitoes are bred. The top edge of the storage box body is higher than the bottom surface of the second groove, so that water in the second groove can be prevented from flowing into the storage box body.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom surface of the water tank is obliquely arranged, and the first drainage hole is formed in the lowest position of the bottom surface of the water tank. The tank bottom of basin is personally submitted the slope setting to establish the lowest of basin tank bottom surface with first drainage hole, make hydroenergy can be along the automatic downstream of basin tank bottom surface, discharge outward through first drainage hole, prevent that the basin from having ponding.

Drawings

The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;

fig. 1 is a perspective view of a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a first cover plate and a second cover plate are turned up;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of section A-A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the cabinet of the present invention, wherein the first cover plate and the second cover plate are laid flat;

FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of section B-B of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a perspective view of the cabinet of the present invention, in which the first cover plate and the second cover plate are omitted;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the structure of FIG. 7 from another perspective;

fig. 9 is a perspective view of a first cover plate of the cabinet according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the structure of a second cover plate in the cabinet according to the present invention;

fig. 11 is a perspective view of the structure of the pushing member in the cabinet according to the present invention.

The drawings are numbered as follows: 100. a floor cabinet; 110. a water tank; 120. a first drain hole; 200. a first cover plate; 210. a first notch; 220. a first shaft hole; 300. a second cover plate; 310. a second recess; 320. a second shaft hole; 400. adjusting a knob; 500. pushing the piece; 510. a head portion; 520. a connecting portion; 530. a tongue piece; 600. a cooker; 610. a first groove; 620. a second drain hole; 700. a storage box body; 710. a second groove; 720. a third drain hole; 800. a support block; 900. a pin rod.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, if words such as "a plurality" are described, the meaning is one or more, the meaning of a plurality is two or more, more than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as excluding the present number, and more than, less than, etc. are understood as including the present number. If any description to first, second and third is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, it is not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

It should be noted that the X direction in the drawings is from the rear side of the cabinet to the front side; the Y direction is from the left side of the cabinet to the right side; the Z direction is directed from the lower side of the cabinet to the upper side. In addition, since the first cover and the second cover have the motions of swinging up and down, the determination of the orientation in the present invention is based on fig. 4.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, several embodiments of the cabinet of the present invention will be described.

As shown in fig. 1 to 11, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cabinet, including: the floor cabinet 100, the cooker 600, the first cover plate 200 and the pushing member 500.

Wherein, floor cabinet 100 includes the mesa, the mesa is sunken down to be formed with first recess 610, and first recess 610 provides installation space for cooking utensils 600. The floor cabinet 100 is provided with a through hole, the through hole is located on the front side surface of the floor cabinet 100, and the through hole provides a mounting position for the pushing piece 500. The floor cabinet may further include a faucet, a sink, and a storage cabinet located below the counter top.

The cooking utensil 600 is arranged in the first groove 610, and the cooking utensil 600 is higher than the bottom surface of the first groove 610, so that water flowing into the first groove 610 can be prevented from influencing the use of the cooking utensil 600. The range 600 may be a natural gas range, an artificial gas range, a liquefied petroleum gas range, an electromagnetic range, or the like.

The first cover plate 200 is used for covering the notch of the first groove 610, in this embodiment, the notch of the first groove 610 is square, the first cover plate 200 is also square in a top view, and the first cover plate 200 is adapted to the notch of the first groove 610. After the first cover plate 200 is closed, the top surface of the first cover plate 200 is flush with the table top.

The rear end of the first cover plate 200 is connected to the floor cabinet 100, the first cover plate 200 can rotate around an axis extending left and right, specifically, the rear end of the first cover plate 200 is provided with a first shaft hole 220, the first shaft hole 220 is respectively located on the left side and the right side of the first cover plate 200, correspondingly, the floor cabinet 100 is provided with a fixed cylindrical shaft, and the cylindrical shaft is inserted into the first shaft hole 220, so that the first cover plate 200 can rotate.

The first cover plate 200 is embedded with an electric heating iron plate or an electric furnace. The electric stove comprises an induction cooker and an electric ceramic stove. In this embodiment, the first cover plate 200 is embedded with an electric heating iron plate, specifically, the first cover plate 200 is embedded with a plate body made of cast iron or rock plate, and a resistance wire is embedded in the plate body. After the resistance wire is electrified, the plate body can generate heat, and a user can conveniently and directly cook on the plate body by using the teppanyaki. The rear wall surface of the first groove 610 is provided with a wire hole, so that the electric heating iron plate can be conveniently wired.

Because the stove 600 is designed in a sinking way, the stove 600 is arranged in the first groove 610, and before an electric furnace or an electric heating iron plate is used, the first cover plate 200 is horizontally arranged and covers the notch of the first groove 610, so that the stove can be hidden; before the cooker 600 is used, the first cover plate 200 is turned up to a proper position, so that the cooker 600 is exposed, and the first cover plate 200 is prevented from influencing the use of the cooker 600.

By adopting the ingenious structural design, the cabinet space is effectively utilized, so that the cabinet has the dual cooking functions of a cooker and an electric heating iron plate or the cooker and an electric furnace, and multiple cooking modes are provided on a limited table board, thereby meeting the cooking requirements of consumers.

As shown in fig. 9, a lower edge of the front side of the first cover plate 200 is recessed to form a first recess 210, and a top surface of the first recess 210 is flat and has a high front and a low back when viewed from a right perspective. In the present embodiment, the first notch 210 is located at a middle position of the front end surface of the first cover plate 200.

The pushing member 500 is connected to an inner circumferential surface of the through hole, and the pushing member 500 is movable in a front-rear direction of the floor cabinet 100. The pushing member 500 comprises a tongue piece 530, the tongue piece 530 is located at the rear side of the through hole, the tongue piece 530 is provided with a guiding inclined plane, and the guiding inclined plane is located at the top of the tongue piece 530; from the right perspective, the guiding inclined plane is high in front and low in back, the guiding inclined plane can be attached to the top surface of the first recess 210, and the pushing member 500 is disposed on the front side of the first cover plate 200.

When the user pushes the pushing member 500 horizontally toward the rear side of the floor cabinet 100, the top surface of the first notch 210 is contacted with the top surface of the first notch 210 in an attaching manner through the guiding inclined surface, so that the top surface of the first notch 210 can slide and rise relative to the guiding inclined surface, the first cover plate 200 is easily driven to turn upwards, the first notch 210 of the first cover plate 200 is exposed and protrudes out of the table top, the user can apply acting force to the top surface of the first notch 210 by hand, the first cover plate 200 is lifted, the lifting difficulty of the first cover plate 200 is reduced, the kitchen range 600 and the electric heating iron plate can be conveniently switched between for use, time and labor are saved, and the use satisfaction degree of the user is improved. Meanwhile, residual water on the first cover plate 200 can flow into the first groove 610 without wetting the ground, and the gap between the first cover plate 200 and the side wall surface of the first groove 610 is small, so that the appearance is improved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 11, the pushing member 500 further includes a connecting portion 520 and a head portion 510, and the head portion 510, the connecting portion 520 and the tongue piece 530 are connected in sequence. Specifically, the connection portion 520 and the tongue 530 are integrally formed, and may be made of a metal material. The head 510 is connected to the connecting portion 520 by screws, so that the pushing member 500 can be easily disassembled. The pushing member 500 is used for applying an acting force to the top surface of the first cover plate 200, so that the first cover plate can swing upwards to expose the first recess 210, and the first cover plate 200 can be conveniently opened by applying a force to the top surface of the first recess 210.

The through hole is square, and the peripheral surface of connecting portion 520 is connected with the inner peripheral surface of through hole, and connecting portion 520 also is with through hole looks adaptation. Also, the tongue 530 has an outer diameter larger than the through hole. So designed, not only can make the piece 500 that pushes up can the back-and-forth movement, but also make tongue piece 530 unable rotation and unable through-hole of passing, thereby guarantee that the top surface and the guide inclined plane of first notch 210 can laminate the contact when first apron 200 is kept flat, tongue piece 530 can provide the location for first apron 200, the supporting role, at this moment, tongue piece 530 contacts with the leading wall of first recess 610, convenience of customers directly promotes the piece 500 that pushes up backward, need not to spend the effort to rotate the piece 500 that pushes up and make the top surface and the guide inclined plane of first notch 210 correspond the laminating, reduce the operation degree of difficulty of the piece 500 that pushes up.

Of course, the through hole may also be hexagonal, triangular, etc. to prevent the connection part 520 from rotating around the axis of the through hole, so as to position the tongue piece 530 and ensure that the top surface of the first recess 210 and the guiding slope can be attached to each other.

A round hole is formed in the front side surface of the floor cabinet 100 and is communicated with the through hole, the head 510 is matched with the round hole, the head 510 is cylindrical, and the diameter of the head 510 is larger than that of the through hole; the head 510 is disposed in the circular hole, so that the head 510 is hidden, the appearance is improved, and the pushing member 500 is prevented from being separated from the through hole due to excessive movement toward the rear side of the floor cabinet 100, thereby ensuring better connectivity between the pushing member 500 and the floor cabinet 100.

In some embodiments, the mesa is provided with a second recess 710; in this embodiment, the second grooves 710 and the first grooves 610 are arranged left and right. And, the cabinet further includes: a storage case 700 and a second cover 300.

The storage box body 700 is arranged in the second groove 710, and the storage box body 700 comprises an upward opening; specifically, the storage box body 700 is made of a metal material, and the storage box body 700 may be connected to the bottom surface of the second groove 710 through a welding process or an integral molding process. The storage box 700 provides a storage space for a user to place kitchen supplies such as bowls, chopsticks and dishes.

The second cover plate 300 is used for covering the notches of the second grooves 710, in this embodiment, the notches of the second grooves 710 are square, the second cover plate 300 is also square in a top view, and the second cover plate 300 is adapted to the notches of the second grooves 710. After the second cover plate 300 is closed, the top surface of the second cover plate 300 is flush with the table top.

The rear end of the second cover plate 300 is connected to the floor cabinet 100, the second cover plate 300 can rotate around an axis extending left and right, specifically, the rear end of the second cover plate 300 is provided with a second shaft hole 320, the second shaft holes 320 are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the second cover plate 300, correspondingly, the floor cabinet 100 is provided with a fixed cylindrical shaft, and the cylindrical shaft is inserted into the second shaft hole 320, so that the second cover plate 300 can rotate around the axis of the cylindrical shaft.

Of course, the rear end of the second cover plate 300 may be provided with a left-right extending shaft, the floor cabinet 100 may be provided with a shaft hole, and the second cover plate 300 may be rotated after the shaft hole is inserted into the shaft hole.

An electric heating iron plate or an electric furnace is embedded in the second cover plate 300. The electric stove comprises an induction cooker and an electric ceramic stove. In this embodiment, the second cover plate 300 is embedded with an electric furnace, and a wire hole is formed in the rear wall surface of the second groove 710, so that the electric furnace can be conveniently wired.

Before the electric heating iron plate or the electric furnace is used, the second cover plate 300 is horizontally placed, the second cover plate 300 covers the second groove 710, the storage box body 700 is hidden, and the attractiveness is improved. Before the storage box body 700 is used, the second cover plate 300 is turned upwards around the left and right axes, so that a user can conveniently take and place articles in the storage box body 700. By adopting the unique design, the space utilization rate of the cabinet is improved, the cabinet is enabled to have the functions of storing and cooking, and the living requirements of users are met. Moreover, the electric furnace is arranged on the second cover plate 300, and the second cover plate 300 can be lifted to maintain the electric furnace, so that the maintenance difficulty of the electric furnace is reduced.

As shown in fig. 10, a lower edge of the front side of the second cover plate 300 is recessed to form a second notch 310, and a top surface of the second notch 310 is a flat surface with a high front and a low back when viewed from the right. The pushing member 500 is further disposed at the front side of the second cover plate 300, and the guiding inclined plane of the pushing member 500 may be attached to the top surface of the second recess 310.

The opening operation of the second cover plate 300 is the same as that of the first cover plate 200, and the pushing member 500 horizontally moves backwards to make the top surface of the second recess 310 of the second cover plate 300 slide upwards relative to the guiding slope of the tongue piece 530, so as to make the second cover plate 300 swing upwards, so that the second recess 310 is exposed on the table surface, and the force is conveniently applied to the top surface of the second recess 310 to open the second cover plate 300.

In some embodiments, the cabinet further comprises: a pin 900 and a drive mechanism.

The cross-sectional shape of pin 900 may be circular, square, or other. Both ends of the pin rod 900 are arranged in the left-right direction.

The pin 900 is provided on the left or right side or the left and right sides of the first cover plate 200, respectively. In addition, when the floor cabinet 100 is also provided with the second cover 300, the pin 900 is also provided on the left or right side or both the left and right sides of the second cover 300. The pin rod 900 may be moved in the left and right directions for respectively clamping the first cover plate 200 and the second cover plate 300 which are turned up to the right.

Specifically, the first cover 200 will be described as an example. After the first cover plate 200 swings upward by 90 ° or more than 90 ° from the flat state, the top surface of the rear end of the first cover plate 200 abuts against the rear wall surface of the first groove 610, so that the first cover plate 200 can be prevented from continuing to swing backward. At this time, the horizontal movement of the pin rod 900 is used to cause the pin rod 900 to be able to contact with the rear end bottom surface or the rear end surface of the first cover plate 200; then, when the kitchen range 600 is in a use state, the first cover plate 200 can be prevented from swinging downwards to affect the kitchen range 600 in use by utilizing the clamping action of the pin rod 900, so that the use safety of the cabinet is improved.

A drive mechanism is coupled to the pin 900 for driving the pin 900 to move left and right. The driving mechanism can be an electric push rod or a driving device consisting of a motor, a gear and a rack. For example, a gear is installed on an output shaft of the motor, a rack is installed on the pin 900, a longitudinal direction of the rack coincides with a moving direction of the pin 900, and the pin 900 can move along the longitudinal direction of the rack by engagement of the gear and the rack when the motor operates.

In this embodiment, the floor cabinet 100 is provided with an opening and an accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is communicated with the opening, and installation spaces are correspondingly provided for the driving mechanism and the pin rod 900, respectively. The pin 900 fits into the opening into which the pin 900 can enter and exit. And, the drive mechanism includes: a fixed iron core and a spring.

The fixed iron core is wound with the electrified coil, and after the electrified coil is electrified, the fixed iron core becomes a magnet and can generate magnetic force for the pin rod, and the pin rod can be made of iron. The fixed iron core is installed in the accommodating cavity and is fixed. The fixed iron core is disposed opposite to an inner end portion (i.e., an end portion far from the first cover plate 200) of the pin rod 900, that is, an N-stage or an S-stage of the fixed iron core is opposite to the inner end portion of the pin rod 900, so that the fixed iron core can magnetically attract the pin rod 900 after the energization of the energization coil.

The spring is disposed in the receiving cavity, and the length direction of the spring is consistent with that of the pin rod 900. The inner end of the spring (i.e. the end far away from the first cover plate 200) is fixedly arranged, and the inner end of the spring can be connected with the floor cabinet 100 by welding. The outer end of the spring (i.e., the end near the first cover plate 200) may be connected to the pin 900 by welding, thereby preventing the pin 900 from being separated from the spring; of course, a stop block located in the receiving cavity may be provided on the pin 900 to prevent the pin 900 from extending completely out of the opening and separating from the spring.

After the electrified coil is electrified, the fixed iron core can generate magnetic attraction effect on the pin rod 900, so that the pin rod 900 can overcome the elasticity of the spring and retract into the opening hole, the first cover plate 200 and the second cover plate 300 are far away, the clamping effect of the pin rod 900 is relieved, and convenience is brought to a user to keep the first cover plate 200 and the second cover plate 300 flat.

After the power-on coil is powered off, the pin rod 900 extends out of the opening under the elastic force of the spring, so as to be close to the first cover plate 200 and the second cover plate 300 and exert a clamping effect on the first cover plate and the second cover plate.

The driving mechanism adopts the structure and has the advantages of compact structure, small installation space, reliable operation, easy maintenance and low cost.

In some embodiments, the cabinet further comprises a support block 800; the supporting block 800 may be connected to the floor cabinet 100 by a screw, and the supporting block 800 is disposed in the first groove 610 to support the first cover plate 200 in a flat state. The fixed supporting block 800 is disposed in the first groove 610, and can apply a supporting force to the first cover plate 200, thereby effectively reducing the supporting force of the pushing element 500.

In this embodiment, the supporting block 800 may be made of metal or plastic, and may be a block. The supporting blocks 800 are fixed to the front wall surface of the first groove 610, and the supporting blocks 800 are arranged at intervals and can support the bottom surface of the front end of the first cover plate 200 when the first cover plate 200 is horizontally placed. Further, a buffer layer such as a rubber layer is disposed on the top surface of the supporting block 800, and the buffer and damping effects can be achieved on the first cover plate 200.

Of course, a supporting block 800 may be provided in the second groove 710 to support the second cover plate 300. Without the supporting block 800, the bottom surface of the second cover 300 abuts against the top edge of the storage compartment body 700, and the second cover 300 in a flat state is effectively supported by the storage compartment body 700.

In some embodiments, the table top is recessed downward to form a water tank 110, the water tank 110 is disposed at the rear side of the floor cabinet 100, and the water tank 110 is provided with a first drain hole 120; the floor cabinet 100 is provided with the second drain hole 620, the first groove 610 and the second drain hole 620 are sequentially communicated with the water tank 110, so that water flowing into the first groove 610 can be drained to the water tank 110 through the second drain hole 620, and therefore water on the table top is prevented from seeping into the first groove 610 through a gap between the first cover plate 200 and the floor cabinet 100 to form accumulated water, and bacteria and mosquitoes are prevented from breeding.

In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the first groove 610 is higher than the bottom surface of the water tank 110, and the bottom surface of the first groove 610 may be inclined and is higher in front and lower in back; also, a second water discharge hole 620 is provided on a rear wall surface of the first groove 610, and the second water discharge hole 620 may be a circular hole, a long hole, or others. Thus, the accumulated water in the first groove 610 can automatically flow into the water tank 110 through the second drain hole 620.

In some embodiments, the floor cabinet 100 is provided with a third drainage hole 720, and the second groove 710 and the third drainage hole 720 are sequentially communicated with the water tank 110, so that water flowing into the second groove can be drained to the water tank through the third drainage hole, thereby preventing water on the table top from seeping into the second groove through a gap between the second cover plate and the floor cabinet to cause water accumulation, which leads to breeding of bacteria and mosquitoes.

In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the second groove 710 is higher than the bottom surface of the water tank 110, and the bottom surface of the second groove 710 may be inclined and is high in the front and low in the rear; also, the third drainage hole 720 is provided on the rear wall surface of the second groove 710, and the third drainage hole 720 may be a circular hole, a long hole, or others. Thus, the accumulated water in the second groove 710 can automatically flow into the water tank 110 through the third water discharge hole 720.

The top edge of the storage compartment body 700 is higher than the bottom surface of the second groove 710, so that the articles in the storage compartment body 700 are prevented from being polluted due to the water in the second groove 710 flowing into the storage compartment body 700.

In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the water tank 110 is inclined, and the first drainage hole 120 is disposed at the lowest position of the bottom surface of the water tank 110, so that water can automatically flow downwards along the bottom surface of the water tank 110 and be discharged outwards through the first drainage hole 120, thereby preventing water from accumulating in the water tank 110.

In this embodiment, the water tank 110 is disposed along the left and right direction, the bottom surface of the water tank 110 has two ends with a high middle part and a low middle part, the first drain hole 120 is disposed at the middle position of the bottom surface of the water tank 110, and the first drain hole 120 is a circular hole and is communicated with a drain pipe, so that the water in the water tank 110 can be conveniently drained out of the drain pipe.

In the cabinet, an adjusting knob 400 is further provided for controlling the opening and closing of the kitchen range, the electric heating iron plate and the electric furnace and controlling the power level.

In addition, because the first cover plate 200 and the second cover plate 300 are flush with the table top in a flat state, after the first cover plate 200 and the second cover plate 300 are flatly placed, the whole table top of the cabinet is a plane, so that the cabinet is neat and attractive, is easy to clean and can be directly washed by water.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments shown and described, but is capable of numerous equivalents and substitutions without departing from the spirit of the invention as set forth in the claims appended hereto.

Claims (10)

1. A cabinet, comprising:

a floor cabinet (100) comprising a table top provided with a first recess (610); the floor cabinet (100) is provided with a through hole;

a cooktop (600) mounted within the first recess (610);

a first cover plate (200) for covering the notch of the first groove (610); the rear end part of the first cover plate (200) is connected with the floor cabinet (100), and the first cover plate (200) can rotate around an axis extending from left to right; the lower edge at the front side of the first cover plate (200) is sunken to form a first notch (210); an electric heating iron plate or an electric furnace is embedded in the first cover plate (200);

a pushing member (500) connected to an inner circumferential surface of the through hole, the pushing member (500) being movable in a front-rear direction; the pushing piece (500) comprises a tongue piece (530), the tongue piece (530) is located on the rear side of the through hole, a guide inclined plane is arranged on the tongue piece (530), the guide inclined plane can be attached to the top surface of the first notch (210), and the pushing piece (500) is arranged on the front side of the first cover plate (200).

2. The cabinet of claim 1, wherein the pusher (500) further comprises a connecting portion (520) and a head portion (510), the connecting portion (520) and the tongue (530) being connected in series; the through hole is square, and the peripheral surface of the connecting part (520) is connected with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole; a round hole is formed in the front side face of the floor cabinet (100), the round hole is communicated with the through hole, the head (510) is matched with the round hole, and the diameter of the head (510) is larger than that of the through hole; the tongue (530) has an outer diameter larger than the through hole.

3. Cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the table top is provided with a second recess (710); the cabinet further includes:

a storage compartment (700) mounted in the second recess (710); the storage box body (700) comprises an opening which is arranged upwards;

a second cover plate (300) for covering the notch of the second groove (710); the rear end part of the second cover plate (300) is connected with the floor cabinet (100), and the second cover plate (300) can rotate around an axis extending from left to right; an electric heating iron plate or an electric furnace is embedded in the second cover plate (300).

4. The cabinet as claimed in claim 3, wherein a lower edge at a front side of the second cover plate (300) is recessed to form a second notch (310); the pushing piece (500) is arranged on the front side of the second cover plate (300), and the guide inclined plane of the pushing piece (500) can be attached to the top surface of the second notch (310).

5. The cabinet as claimed in claim 3 or 4, further comprising:

pin levers (900) respectively provided at the left and/or right side of the first cover plate (200) and at the left and/or right side of the second cover plate (300); the pin rod (900) can move along the left-right direction so as to be used for clamping the first cover plate (200) and the second cover plate (300) which are turned upwards in place respectively;

a driving mechanism connected with the pin rod (900) for driving the pin rod (900) to move left and right.

6. The cabinet as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the floor cabinet (100) is provided with an opening and a receiving cavity; the pin rod (900) can enter and exit the open hole; the drive mechanism includes:

a fixed iron core around which an energizing coil is wound; the fixed iron core is arranged in the accommodating cavity; the fixed iron core is arranged opposite to the inner end part of the pin rod (900), and the fixed iron core can magnetically attract the pin rod (900);

the spring is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the inner end part of the spring is fixedly arranged, and the outer end part of the spring is connected with the pin rod (900).

7. The cabinet of claim 6, further comprising a support block (800); the supporting block (800) is connected with the floor cabinet (100), and the supporting block (800) is arranged in the first groove (610) and used for supporting the first cover plate (200) in a flat state.

8. The cabinet as claimed in claim 7, wherein the table top is recessed downwards to form a sink (110), the sink (110) is provided at a rear side of the floor cabinet (100), the sink (110) is provided with a first drainage hole (120); the floor cabinet (100) is provided with a second drain hole (620), and the first groove (610) and the second drain hole (620) are sequentially communicated with the water tank (110).

9. The cabinet as claimed in claim 8, wherein the floor cabinet (100) is provided with a third drainage hole (720), the second groove (710) and the third drainage hole (720) are communicated with the water tank (110) in sequence; the top edge of the storage box body (700) is higher than the bottom surface of the second groove (710).

10. The cabinet as claimed in claim 9, wherein the bottom surface of the sink (110) is inclined, and the first drain hole (120) is formed at the lowest position of the bottom surface of the sink (110).

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