CN112846380A - Angle steel fly-cutting unloading equipment - Google Patents
Angle steel fly-cutting unloading equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112846380A CN112846380A CN202110013778.6A CN202110013778A CN112846380A CN 112846380 A CN112846380 A CN 112846380A CN 202110013778 A CN202110013778 A CN 202110013778A CN 112846380 A CN112846380 A CN 112846380A
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- angle steel
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- correcting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D31/00—Shearing machines or shearing devices covered by none or more than one of the groups B23D15/00 - B23D29/00; Combinations of shearing machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D33/00—Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
- B23D33/02—Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
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- Accessories And Tools For Shearing Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to angle steel rapid cutting and blanking equipment which comprises shearing equipment, a feeding frame, a feeding mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a correcting mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the shearing equipment is arranged on the feeding frame; the feeding mechanism comprises a rotary component and a storage rack; the turnover mechanism comprises a conveying assembly and a jacking assembly; the correcting mechanism comprises a correcting component, a turnover groove, a moving component and a rotating component; the feeding mechanism comprises a cleaning component and a distributing component; according to the angle steel turning device, the angle steel is conveyed to the conveying assembly by the rotating assembly and is L-shaped, reverse-L-shaped or inverted-V-shaped, the inverted-V-shaped angle steel is turned into the L shape by the jacking assembly, then the angle steel moves along with the moving assembly and is turned into the L shape through the turning groove, then the L-shaped angle steel is turned into the V shape by the rotating assembly, the angle steel is shaped by the correcting assembly, then the shaped angle steel is cleaned by the cleaning assembly and is sent to the feeding frame, the angle steel can be turned and corrected without turning to a specific state, and the cutting efficiency and the cutting precision are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of section bar cutting equipment, in particular to angle steel rapid cutting and blanking equipment.
Background
The angle steel can form various stress components according to different requirements of the structure, and can also be used as a connecting piece between the components. The method is widely applied to various building structures and engineering structures, such as house beams, bridges, power transmission towers, hoisting and transporting machines, ships, industrial furnaces, reaction towers, container racks, cable trench supports, power distribution pipes, bus bar support installation, warehouse goods shelves and the like. The angle steel needs to be cut into different lengths when used in different occasions.
The invention patent with Chinese patent application number 201810070295.8 discloses angle steel shearing equipment which is characterized by comprising an angle steel shearing machine arranged on the ground, a feeding frame arranged on the feeding side of the angle steel shearing machine, a feeding mechanism arranged on one side of the feeding frame and used for feeding angle steel on the feeding frame into the angle steel shearing machine, a feeding mechanism arranged on one side of the feeding frame, which is far away from the feeding mechanism, and a material overturning mechanism arranged between the feeding mechanism and the feeding frame and used for overturning the angle steel on the feeding frame onto the feeding frame. The angle steel hydraulic single-blade shearing machine solves the problems that the angle steel is not easy to place on the support frame when being carried manually, and the hands are easy to be injured by the angle steel hydraulic single-blade shearing machine.
However, in the using process of the device, the angle steel needs to be manually placed on the feeding mechanism in a right-angle upward mode, and the angle steel cannot be corrected, so that the shearing efficiency of the angle steel is low, and the shearing precision is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a rapid angle steel cutting and blanking device which conveys angle steel to a conveying assembly through a rotary assembly, wherein the angle steel is in an L shape, an inverse L shape and an inverse V shape and moves forwards on the conveying assembly, a jacking assembly turns the inverted V-shaped angle steel into the L shape, the angle steel is moved along with a moving assembly and is turned into the L shape through a turning groove, a rotating assembly turns the L-shaped angle steel into the V shape, a correcting assembly shapes the angle steel, a cleaning assembly cleans the shaped angle steel and sends the angle steel to a feeding frame, the angle steel can be turned and corrected without turning the angle steel to a specific state, and the cutting efficiency and the cutting precision are improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the angle steel fast cutting and blanking equipment comprises two groups of shearing equipment, a feeding frame arranged in the middle of the two groups of shearing equipment, and is characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a correcting mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism, the turnover mechanism, the correcting mechanism and the feeding mechanism are arranged on one side of the feeding frame, are sequentially arranged along the direction towards the feeding frame and are linked through a power assembly;
the feeding mechanism comprises a rotary component and a storage rack arranged at one end of the rotary component;
the turnover mechanism comprises two groups of conveying assemblies and jacking assemblies, wherein the two groups of conveying assemblies are arranged at the other end of the rotary assembly relative to the storage rack and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rotary assembly;
the correcting mechanism comprises correcting components connected with the two groups of conveying components, turning grooves formed in the correcting components, two groups of moving components symmetrically arranged on two sides of the correcting components and rotating components correspondingly rotatably arranged on the moving components;
the jacking assembly and the correcting assembly comprise power units, and the two power units respectively drive the jacking assembly and the correcting assembly to move in opposite directions;
the feeding mechanism comprises two groups of cleaning assemblies arranged between the correcting assembly and the feeding frame and a distributing assembly which is arranged below the feeding frame in a left-right sliding mode and is opposite to the two groups of cleaning assemblies;
in the working process, the rotating assembly conveys the angle steel on the storage rack to the conveying assembly, the angle steel respectively takes an L shape, an inverse L shape and an inverse V shape and moves towards the correcting assembly under the driving of the conveying assembly, the jacking assembly jacks up the inverse V-shaped angle steel and turns the inverse V-shaped angle steel into the L shape, the L-shaped angle steel and the inverse L-shaped angle steel advance forwards under the action of the moving assembly and pass through the turning groove, the angle steel is turned into the L shape completely, the rotating assembly turns the L-shaped angle steel into the V shape one by one, the correcting assembly corrects the V-shaped angle steel, then the cleaning assembly conveys the corrected angle steel to the feeding rack, and then the angle steel is conveyed to the lower part of the shearing device by the distributing assembly.
As an improvement, the rotary component comprises a conveyor belt component, a plurality of right-angle blocks distributed on the conveyor belt component in an array mode, wedge-shaped plates and stop blocks which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the conveyor belt component respectively, and stop rods which are arranged on the rear sides of the stop blocks along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.
As an improvement, the two groups of conveying assemblies respectively comprise a conveying frame, a chain wheel conveying assembly and a plurality of vertical rods, wherein the chain wheel conveying assembly is rotatably arranged on the conveying frame along the length direction of the conveying frame, and the vertical rods are arrayed on the chain wheel conveying assembly.
As an improvement, the jacking assembly comprises an installation platform arranged in the middle of the two groups of conveying frames and a jacking block unit arranged above the installation platform in an up-and-down elastic sliding manner.
As an improvement, the correcting component comprises a correcting table connected with the two groups of conveying frames, a mounting table b erected on the correcting table, a die unit arranged below the mounting table b in an up-and-down elastic sliding mode, and a plurality of bases distributed on the correcting table in an array mode along the conveying direction of the angle steel, and the bases far away from the feeding frames are opposite to the die unit.
As an improvement, the power unit comprises a round roller, a protruding part and a limiting block, wherein the round roller is rotatably installed on the installation table and the correction table respectively, the protruding part is correspondingly arranged on the round roller, and the limiting block is fixedly connected with the ejector block unit and the pressing die unit respectively and can be in interference fit with the protruding part.
As the improvement, it is two sets of remove the subassembly and all include the mounting bracket, rotate and install two eccentric wheels, the rotation at mounting bracket length direction both ends are connected two the connecting rod of eccentric wheel and edge what angle steel direction of delivery set gradually sets up a plurality of lifters, installation pole and a plurality of material pole that move on the connecting rod.
As an improvement, the runner assembly includes to rotate through the torsional spring and installs the L shaped plate of installation pole width direction one side, slide from top to bottom and set up the installation pole inside and the top with bracing piece, the vertical fixation that L shaped plate lateral wall contradicts are in the carriage release lever and the setting of bracing piece bottom are in the spacing dish of the side of mounting bracket, seted up on the spacing dish with the carriage release lever corresponds complex spacing groove, the spacing groove includes end to end's cooperation portion and rotation portion.
As an improvement, two sets of the clearance subassembly includes the rotating turret, rotates to install dwang on the rotating turret, transversely set up slide, elasticity on the rotating turret are worn to establish the dwang bottom and are followed slide, transmission that the slide slided and set up are connected the slide with the crank drive assembly of removal subassembly, rotate and install the tongs at dwang top, symmetry elasticity are installed wedge on the tongs grasping portion, rotate and install on the dwang and with the coaxial fixed follow driving wheel of tongs pivot, rotate and install on the dwang and with from driving gear meshing and drive its pivoted arc rack from driving gear meshing.
As an improvement, the arc-shaped rack comprises an outer tooth part and an inner tooth part which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the angle steel.
As an improvement, the distribution component comprises a push plate arranged at the bottom of the feeding frame in a left-right sliding manner, a top rod which is elastically installed at the top of the push plate and can be abutted to the angle steel, a forward-reverse motor arranged on one side of the feeding frame, a linear rack which is fixed at the bottom of the push plate along the length direction of the feeding frame, and two gears which are coaxially connected with a power shaft of the forward-reverse motor through a ratchet wheel component and have opposite rotation directions; and the two gears are meshed with the linear racks.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the angle steel automatic feeding device, the angle steel is conveyed to the conveying assembly by the rotary assembly, the angle steel is in an L shape, an inverse L shape and an inverse V shape and moves forwards on the conveying assembly, the angle steel in the inverse V shape is turned into the L shape by the jacking assembly, the angle steel is turned into the L shape after being turned into the L shape and the inverse L shape, then the angle steel is turned into the L shape after moving along with the moving assembly through the turning groove, the L-shaped angle steel is turned into the V shape by the rotating assembly, the angle steel is shaped by the correcting assembly, then the shaped angle steel is cleaned by the cleaning assembly and is sent to the feeding frame, the angle steel in different states can be automatically distinguished, the angle steel is turned into a uniform state, manual turning is not influenced, and the feeding efficiency of the angle steel is greatly improved;
(2) according to the angle steel cutting device, the rotating assembly moves along with the moving assembly, the L-shaped angle steel is turned into a V shape and placed on the base, and then the pressing die unit presses and corrects the angle steel on the base, so that the bent angle steel is straightened, and the accuracy of subsequent angle steel cutting is guaranteed;
(3) when the die pressing unit is used for pressing and correcting the angle steel, oxide skins on the angle steel in a V shape are easy to fall off and remain in the opening, the arc-shaped rack is matched with the driving tooth and the driven tooth while the cleaning assembly is used for transferring and shaping the shaped angle steel, so that the gripper is rotated to incline the opening of the angle steel, impurities in the angle steel fall off, and the positioning accuracy of the angle steel during cutting is improved;
(4) according to the angle steel cutting device, the cleaning assembly conveys the corrected angle steel to the feeding frame, the forward and reverse rotating motor works to drive the push plate to reciprocate and enable the angle steel to continuously enter the two-end shearing equipment, and therefore the angle steel cutting efficiency is greatly improved.
In conclusion, the angle steel cutting device has the advantages of simple structure, ingenious design, high angle steel cutting efficiency, accurate cutting and the like, and is particularly suitable for the production of angle steel of iron towers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first drawing illustrating the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third drawing illustrating the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotating assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a conveying state of angle iron;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the jacking assembly;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a first drawing showing the fitting state of the turnover groove and the angle iron;
FIG. 9 is a second drawing showing the fitting state of the turnover groove and the angle iron;
FIG. 10 is a third drawing showing the fitting state of the turnover groove and the angle iron;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a rotating assembly;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an orthotic assembly;
FIG. 13 is a first view of the cleaning assembly;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the cleaning assembly shown in FIG. two;
FIG. 15 is a diagram of the cleaning assembly operating condition;
FIG. 16 is a first diagram illustrating the structure of the dispensing assembly;
fig. 17 is a second diagram illustrating the structure of the dispensing assembly.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a rapid angle steel cutting and blanking device comprises two groups of shearing devices 1, a feeding frame 2 arranged in the middle of the two groups of shearing devices 1, and is characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanism 3, a turnover mechanism 4, a correcting mechanism 5 and a feeding mechanism 6 which are arranged on one side of the feeding frame 2, sequentially arranged along the direction towards the feeding frame 2, and linked through a power assembly 7;
the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a rotary component 31 and a storage rack 32 arranged at one end of the rotary component 31;
the turnover mechanism 4 comprises two groups of conveying assemblies 41 which are arranged at the other end of the rotary assembly 31 relative to the shelf 32 and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rotary assembly 31, and a jacking assembly 42 arranged at the bottom of the conveying assembly 41;
the correcting mechanism 5 comprises correcting components 51 connected with the two groups of conveying components 41, overturning grooves 52 formed in the correcting components 51, two groups of moving components 53 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the correcting components 51 and rotating components 54 correspondingly rotatably arranged on the moving components 53;
the jacking assembly 42 and the straightening assembly 51 both comprise power units 40, and the two power units 40 respectively drive the jacking assembly 42 and the straightening assembly 51 to move in opposite directions;
the feeding mechanism 6 comprises two groups of cleaning assemblies 61 arranged between the correcting assembly 51 and the feeding frame 2 and a distributing assembly 62 which is arranged below the feeding frame 2 in a left-right sliding mode and is opposite to the two groups of cleaning assemblies 61;
in the working process, the rotating assembly 31 conveys the angle steels 10 on the shelf 32 to the conveying assembly 41, the angle steels 10 respectively take the shapes of L, reverse L and reverse V and move to the straightening assembly 51 under the driving of the conveying assembly 41, the jacking assembly 42 jacks up the angle steels 10 in the shapes of reverse V and turns the angle steels 10 into the shapes of L, the angle steels 10 in the shapes of L and reverse L advance forward under the action of the moving assembly 53 and pass through the turning groove 52, all the angle steels 10 turn into the shapes of L, the rotating assembly 54 turns the angles 10 in the shapes of L into the shapes of V one by one, the straightening assembly 51 straightens the angle steels 10 in the shapes of V, and then the cleaning assembly 61 conveys the straightened angle steels 10 to the feeding frame 2 and then conveys the angle steels to the lower part of the shearing equipment 1 through the distributing assembly 62.
It should be noted that the shearing apparatus 1 is the prior art, and the working principle and the working process thereof are not described herein in detail; the shearing die on the shearing device 1 is a progressive die, and the progressive die is the prior art.
More specifically, the power assembly 7 includes a servo motor and a pulley transmission assembly.
It is important to note that the rotation component 31 and the conveying component 41 are linked through a pulley component, and the conveying component 41 is in power connection with the moving component 53.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the rotating assembly 31 includes a conveyor belt assembly 311, a plurality of right-angle blocks 312 distributed on the conveyor belt assembly 311 in an array, wedge plates 313 and stoppers 314 respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt assembly 311, and a stopper 315 disposed behind the stoppers 314 along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 311.
It should be noted that, a plurality of the angle steels 10 are stacked on the rack 32, the rotating belt assembly 31 passes through the rack 32, and when the angle steels 10 are covered on the right-angle block 312, the angle steels move upwards along with the conveyor belt assembly 311.
It should be further noted that, the interval between two adjacent right-angle blocks 312 is relatively large, so as to ensure that no material jamming phenomenon occurs.
It is important to note that, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the distance from the bottom surface of the wedge-shaped plate 313 to the rotating belt assembly 311 is slightly larger than the distance from the top corner of the angle steel 10 to the conveying belt assembly 311 when the angle steel is located at the right-angle block 312; the setting position of the stop block 314 is aligned with the first angle steel 10 covered on the right-angle block 312, that is, when the right-angle block 312 is repeatedly stacked, the upper angle steel 10 moves along the edge of the wedge-shaped plate 313 and is dislocated with the lower angle steel 10, due to the action of the stop block 314, the lower angle steel 10 cannot move, the stop rod 315 stops the upper angle steel 10, it is ensured that only one angle steel 10 can be carried by one right-angle block 312, and the ordering of feeding is ensured.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, two sets of the conveying assemblies 41 each include a conveying rack 411, a sprocket conveying assembly 412 rotatably mounted on the conveying rack 411 along a length direction thereof, and a plurality of vertical rods 413 arrayed on the sprocket conveying assembly 412.
It should be noted that the angle steel 10 is erected on the transportation frame 411, and at this time, the angle steel 10 collides with the vertical rod 413 and is pushed forward by the vertical rod 413.
It should be further noted that, due to the influence of gravity and the structure of the angle steel 10 itself, three states of the angle steel 10 erected on the conveying frame 411 may be an inverted V shape, an L shape, and an inverted L shape as shown in fig. 5, where a right-angle side located on the front side in the advancing direction of the angle steel 10 is an inverted L shape, a right-angle side located on the rear side is an L shape, and the remaining one is an inverted V shape.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the jacking assembly 42 includes a mounting table 421 disposed at a middle position of the two sets of the transportation frames 411, and a jacking block unit 422 disposed above the mounting table 421 and elastically sliding up and down.
Further, as shown in fig. 12, the correcting assembly 51 includes a correcting table 511 connected to two sets of the conveying frames 411, a mounting table b512 erected on the correcting table 511, a die unit 513 disposed below the mounting table b512 in an up-and-down elastic sliding manner, and a plurality of bases 514 distributed on the correcting table 511 in an array along the conveying direction of the angle steels 10, and the bases 514 far away from the feeding frame 2 face the die unit 513.
Furthermore, the power unit 40 includes a circular roller 401 rotatably mounted on the mounting table 421 and the correcting table 511, a protrusion 102 correspondingly disposed on the circular roller 401, and a stopper 403 fixedly connected to the top block unit 422 and the die pressing unit 513 respectively and capable of being in interference fit with the protrusion 102.
When the top block unit 422 operates, the conveyor unit 41 needs to stop operating, and the moving unit 53 stops operating.
More specifically, the two circular rollers 401 are linked through a belt pulley assembly and driven by a servo motor, the circular rollers 401 rotate to enable the protruding portions 102 to abut against the limiting blocks 403, the two limiting blocks 403 respectively drive the ejector block units 422 and the die pressing units 513 to move, the ejector block units 422 abut against the angle steel 10, and the die pressing units 513 press the angle steel 10.
It is important to note that, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the top block unit 422 is disposed at a position such that it only abuts against one end of the V-shaped angle steel 10 away from the vertical rod 413, and a friction plate is disposed at a contact position of the top block unit 422 and the angle steel 10 to increase friction, so that the top block unit 422 can smoothly jack up the angle steel 10 and turn over into an L shape under the action of the vertical rod 413, and at this time, all the angle steels 10 are L-shaped and reverse L-shaped.
As shown in fig. 8 to 10, each of the two sets of moving assemblies 53 includes a mounting frame 531, two eccentric wheels 532 rotatably mounted at two ends of the mounting frame 531 in the length direction, a connecting rod 533 rotatably connecting the two eccentric wheels 532, and a plurality of material pushing rods 534, a mounting rod 535, and a plurality of material moving rods 536 sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the angle steel 10 and disposed on the connecting rod 533.
It should be noted that the eccentric wheel 523 rotates to drive the connecting rod 533 to rotate, and then the material pushing rod 534 drives the L-shaped or reverse L-shaped angle steel 10 to advance forward.
It should be noted that, when the pushing rod 534 pushes the material, the two sides of the correction table 511 are provided with side plates for correcting deviation, which are provided in the prior art and are not shown in the figure.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the angle steel 10 moves to be close to the turning groove 52 under the action of the material pushing rod 534, because the center of gravity of the L-shaped angle steel 10 is different from that of the inverted L-shaped angle steel 10, the inverted L-shaped angle steel 10 slides into the turning groove 52, the L-shaped angle steel 10 cannot slide into the L-shaped turning groove, and then the material pushing rod 534 drives the angle steel 10 sliding into the turning groove 52 to move, so that the angle steel 10 turns into the L-shaped turning groove; the L-shaped angle iron 10 can smoothly pass through the turning groove 52.
It is important to note that, in order to make the angle iron 10 smoothly pass through the turning chute 52, the discharging side of the turning chute 52 is arranged lower than the feeding side.
As shown in fig. 11, the rotating assembly 54 includes an L-shaped plate 541 rotatably installed on one side of the mounting rod 535 in the width direction through a torsion spring, a supporting rod 542 vertically slidably disposed inside the mounting rod 535 and having a top abutting against an outer side wall of the L-shaped plate 541, a moving rod 543 vertically fixed at the bottom of the supporting rod 542, and a limiting plate 544 disposed on a side surface of the mounting frame 531, wherein the limiting plate 544 is provided with a limiting groove 5441 correspondingly matched with the moving rod 543, and the limiting groove 5441 includes an engaging portion 54411 and a rotating portion 54412 connected end to end.
It should be noted that, the L-shaped plate 541 is in an inverted L-shape in an initial state, so that the L-shaped plate 541 is adapted to the L-shaped angle steel 10 and drives the L-shaped angle steel to move toward the base 514, in the process, a track of the L-shaped plate 541 is circular, the moving rod 543 moves from the matching portion 54411 into the rotating portion 54412, and further drives the supporting rod 542 to move upward, and the L-shaped plate 541 rotates to make the L-shaped angle steel 10 in a V-shape and keep the V-shape to fall on the base 514.
It should be further noted that a V-shaped groove is formed in the base 514, so that the angle steel 10 is more stable, and when the pressing module 513 presses, two right-angle sides of the angle steel 10 are corrected simultaneously, thereby ensuring the correction accuracy.
It is important to note that a V-shaped groove adapted to the angle steel 10 is formed at the top end of the material transferring rod 536, and after the angle steel 10 is straightened, the material transferring rod 536 brings the straightened angle steel 10 to the next base 514.
As shown in fig. 13 to 15, the two sets of cleaning assemblies 61 include a rotating frame 611, a rotating rod 612 rotatably mounted on the rotating frame 611, a slide rail 613 transversely disposed on the rotating frame 611, a sliding rod 614 elastically penetrating the bottom end of the rotating rod 612 and slidably disposed along the slide rail 613, a crank transmission assembly 615 for transmitting and connecting the sliding rod 614 and the moving assembly 53, a hand grip 616 rotatably mounted on the top of the rotating rod 612, a wedge block 617 symmetrically and elastically mounted on the grip portion of the hand grip 616, a driven wheel 618 rotatably mounted on the rotating rod 612 and coaxially fixed with the hand grip 616, a driving tooth 619 rotatably mounted on the rotating rod 612 and engaged with the driven wheel 618, and an arc-shaped rack 620 engaged with the driving tooth 619 and driving the driving tooth to rotate.
Further, the arc-shaped rack 620 includes an outer tooth portion 6201 and an inner tooth portion 6202 sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the angle iron 10.
It should be noted that the crank transmission assembly 615 drives the hand grip 616 to swing between the base 514 and the feeding frame 2 along with the movement of the moving assembly 53, and in the above process, when the moving assembly 53 stops, the hand grip 616 stops at the feeding frame 2.
More importantly, when the hand grip 616 moves from the base 514 to the feeding frame 2, the outer tooth portion 6201 is firstly engaged with the driving tooth 619, the driven tooth 618 drives the hand grip 616 to rotate, so that the opening of the angle steel 10 is inclined downwards, impurities in the angle steel can slide down, then the driving tooth 619 is engaged with the inner tooth portion 6202, and the driven tooth 618 drives the hand grip 616 and the angle steel 10 to rotate until the opening faces upwards, so that the angle steel 10 can smoothly fall on the feeding frame 2.
As shown in fig. 15, when the hand 616 grabs the angle steel 10, the wedge block 617 fixes the angle steel 10, so that the angle steel 10 does not slide when the hand 616 rotates.
It is important to explain that when the hand 616 rotates from the feeding frame 2 to the base 514, the hand reaches the base 514 before the next angle steel 10, so that the phenomenon of material jamming does not occur.
As shown in fig. 16 and 17, the distributing assembly 62 includes a push plate 621 arranged at the bottom of the feeding frame 2 in a left-right sliding manner, a top rod 622 elastically installed at the top of the push plate 621 and capable of abutting against the angle steel 10, a forward-reverse motor 623 arranged at one side of the feeding frame 2, a linear rack 624 fixed at the bottom of the push plate 621 along the length direction of the feeding frame 2, and two gears 625 coaxially connected with the power shaft of the forward-reverse motor 623 through a ratchet assembly and having opposite rotation directions; both of the gears 625 are engaged with the linear rack 624.
It should be noted that, when the angle steel 10 is sent to the feeding frame 2, the top rod 622 abuts against the bottom of the angle steel 10, the upper side of the angle steel 10 abuts against the wedge block 617, at this time, the forward and reverse rotation motor 623 works, and due to the action of the ratchet assembly, one gear 625 rotates and drives the linear rack 624 to move, so as to drive the angle steel 10 to move to the shearing device 1.
More specifically, the initial position of the push plate 621 is located at one end of the angle steel 10 in the length direction, and when the push plate 621 moves to the limit position in a single direction, the other end of the angle steel 10 is sheared.
It is important to note that the push plate 621 pushes the angle steel 10 to smoothly separate from the wedge block 617, and a ball may be disposed at a contact position between the wedge block 617 and the angle steel 10, so as to facilitate the separation of the angle steel 10.
The working process is as follows:
the transmission belt assembly 311 rotates to enable the right-angle block 312 to bring the angle steel 10 to the conveying frame 411 through the storage rack 32, the sprocket conveying assembly 412 rotates to drive the vertical rod 413 to push the angle steel 10 forwards, the angle steel 10 is in three states of an inverted V shape, an L shape and an inverted L shape, the round roller 401 rotates to enable the protruding portion 102 to abut against the limiting block 403, the limiting block 403 drives the ejector block unit 422 to abut against the inverted V-shaped angle steel 10 and turn the inverted V-shaped angle steel 10 into the L shape, then the material pushing rod 534 pushes the angle steel 10 to be close to the turning groove 52, the inverted L-shaped angle steel 10 slides into the turning groove 52, the L-shaped angle steel 10 cannot slide into the L-shaped angle steel 10, and then the material pushing rod 534 drives the angle steel 10 sliding into the turning groove 52 to move, and the angle steel 10 turns the L shape; the L-shaped angle steel 10 can smoothly pass through the turning groove 52, the L-shaped plate 54 at the top of the mounting rod 535 drives the mounting rod 535 to move towards the base 514, the moving rod 543 moves from the matching portion 54411 into the rotating portion 54412, and then drives the supporting rod 542 to move upwards, the L-shaped plate 541 rotates to make the L-shaped angle steel 10 in a V shape and fall on the base 514 while maintaining the V shape, the circular roller 401 rotates to make the protruding portion 102 abut against the limiting block 403, the limiting block 403 drives the die unit 513 to press and correct the angle steel 10, then the moving rod 536 drives the corrected angle steel 10 to move to the last base 514, the crank transmission assembly 615 drives the rotating rod 612 to rotate, the gripping hand 616 grips the angle steel 10, the outer tooth portion 6201 is firstly engaged with the driving tooth, and the driven tooth 619 drives the gripping hand 616 to rotate, the opening of the angle steel 10 is inclined downwards, impurities in the angle steel can slide down, then the driving tooth 619 is meshed with the inner teeth 6202, the driven tooth 618 drives the hand grip 616 and the angle steel 10 to rotate to the opening upwards, so that the angle steel 10 can smoothly fall on the feeding frame 2, the ejector rod 622 is abutted against the bottom of the angle steel 10, the upper part of the angle steel 10 is abutted against the wedge block 617, at the moment, the forward and reverse motor 623 works, and due to the action of the ratchet wheel assembly, one gear 625 rotates and drives the linear rack 624 to move, and then the angle steel 10 is driven to move towards the shearing equipment 1.
Claims (10)
1. The angle steel fast cutting and blanking equipment comprises two groups of shearing equipment (1), a feeding frame (2) arranged in the middle of the two groups of shearing equipment (1), and is characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanism (3), a turnover mechanism (4), a correcting mechanism (5) and a feeding mechanism (6), wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding frame (2), is sequentially arranged along the direction towards the feeding frame (2), and is linked through a power assembly (7);
the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a rotary component (31) and a storage rack (32) arranged at one end of the rotary component (31);
the turnover mechanism (4) comprises two groups of conveying assemblies (41) which are arranged at the other end of the rotary assembly (31) relative to the shelf (32) and are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rotary assembly (31), and a jacking assembly (42) arranged at the bottom of the conveying assemblies (41);
the correcting mechanism (5) comprises correcting components (51) connected with the two groups of conveying components (41), turning grooves (52) formed in the correcting components (51), two groups of moving components (53) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the correcting components (51) and rotating components (54) correspondingly rotatably arranged on the moving components (53);
the jacking assembly (42) and the straightening assembly (51) both comprise power units (40), and the two power units (40) respectively drive the jacking assembly (42) and the straightening assembly (51) to move in opposite directions;
the feeding mechanism (6) comprises two groups of cleaning assemblies (61) arranged between the correcting assembly (51) and the feeding frame (2) and a distributing assembly (62) which is arranged below the feeding frame (2) in a left-right sliding mode and is opposite to the two groups of cleaning assemblies (61);
in the working process, the rotating assembly (31) conveys the angle steel (10) on the storage rack (32) to the conveying assembly (41), the angle steel (10) respectively takes an L shape, a reverse L shape and a reverse V shape and moves towards the correcting assembly (51) under the driving of the conveying assembly (41), the lifting assembly (42) lifts the angle steel (10) in the reverse V shape and enables the angle steel to turn over into the L shape, the L-shaped and reverse L-shaped angle steel (10) advance forwards under the action of the moving assembly (53) and pass through the turning groove (52), the angle steel (10) are all turned into the L shape, the rotating assembly (54) turns the L-shaped angle steel (10) into the V shape one by one, the correcting assembly (51) corrects the V-shaped angle steel (10), and then the cleaning assembly (61) corrects the corrected angle steel (10) and sends the angle steel to the feeding rack (2), then sent by the distributing component (62) to the lower part of the shearing equipment (1).
2. The angle steel fast cutting blanking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotary component (31) comprises a conveyor belt component (311), a plurality of right-angle blocks (312) distributed on the conveyor belt component (311) in an array manner, wedge plates (313) and stoppers (314) respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the conveyor belt component (311), and stop rods (315) arranged at the rear side of the stoppers (314) along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (311).
3. The angle steel fast cutting blanking device according to the claim 1, characterized in that, two sets of the conveying components (41) each comprise a conveying frame (411), a chain wheel conveying component (412) rotatably mounted on the conveying frame (411) along the length direction thereof, and a plurality of vertical rods (413) arrayed on the chain wheel conveying component (412).
4. The angle steel fast cutting blanking equipment according to claim 3, wherein the jacking assembly (42) comprises an installation table (421) arranged in the middle of the two groups of the conveying frames (411), and a jacking block unit (422) arranged above the installation table (421) in a vertically elastic sliding manner.
5. The angle steel fast cutting blanking equipment according to the claim 4 is characterized in that the correcting component (51) comprises a correcting table (511) connected with two groups of the conveying frames (411), a mounting table b (512) erected on the correcting table (511), a die unit (513) arranged below the mounting table b (512) in a vertically elastic sliding mode, and a plurality of bases (514) distributed on the correcting table (511) in an array mode along the conveying direction of the angle steel (10), and the bases (514) far away from the feeding frame (2) are opposite to the die unit (513).
6. The angle steel fast cutting blanking device according to claim 5, characterized in that, two sets of moving assemblies (53) each comprise a mounting frame (531), two eccentric wheels (532) rotatably mounted at two ends of the mounting frame (531) in the length direction, a connecting rod (533) rotatably connecting the two eccentric wheels (532), and a plurality of material pushing rods (534), a mounting rod (535) and a plurality of material moving rods (536) which are arranged on the connecting rod (533) and are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the angle steel (10).
7. The angle steel fast cutting blanking device according to claim 6, wherein the rotating assembly (54) comprises an L-shaped plate (541) rotatably installed on one side of the mounting rod (535) in the width direction, a supporting rod (542) which is arranged inside the mounting rod (535) in a vertically sliding manner and the top of which is abutted against the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate (541), a moving rod (543) which is vertically fixed at the bottom of the supporting rod (542), and a limiting disc (544) which is arranged on the side surface of the mounting rack (531), wherein a limiting groove (5441) which is correspondingly matched with the moving rod (543) is formed in the limiting disc (544), and the limiting groove (5441) comprises a matching part (54411) and a rotating part (54412) which are connected end to end.
8. The angle steel fast cutting blanking device according to claim 1, wherein two groups of the cleaning assemblies (61) comprise a rotating frame (611), a rotating rod (612) rotatably mounted on the rotating frame (611), a slide way (613) transversely arranged on the rotating frame (611), a sliding rod (614) elastically arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod (612) in a penetrating manner and slidably arranged along the slide way (613), a crank transmission assembly (615) in transmission connection with the sliding rod (614) and the moving assembly (53), a gripper (616) rotatably mounted at the top of the rotating rod (612), a wedge block (617) symmetrically and elastically mounted on a gripping part of the gripper (616), a driven wheel (618) rotatably mounted on the rotating rod (612) and coaxially fixed with a rotating shaft of the gripper (616), a driving tooth (619) rotatably mounted on the rotating rod (612) and engaged with the driven wheel (618), and a driving tooth (619) An arc-shaped rack (620) which is engaged with and drives the rotation of the gear.
9. The angle steel fast cutting blanking device according to claim 8, characterized in that the arc-shaped rack (620) comprises an outer tooth part (6201) and an inner tooth part (6202) which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the angle steel (10).
10. The angle steel fast cutting and blanking device according to claim 1, wherein the distribution component (62) comprises a push plate (621) arranged at the bottom of the feeding frame (2) in a left-right sliding manner, a top rod (622) elastically installed at the top of the push plate (621) and capable of being abutted to the angle steel (10), a forward and reverse rotating motor (623) arranged at one side of the feeding frame (2), a linear rack (624) fixed at the bottom of the push plate (621) along the length direction of the feeding frame (2), and two gears (625) which are coaxially connected with a power shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor (623) through a ratchet component and have opposite rotating directions; both of the gears (625) are engaged with the linear rack (624).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110013778.6A CN112846380A (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Angle steel fly-cutting unloading equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110013778.6A CN112846380A (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Angle steel fly-cutting unloading equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112846380A true CN112846380A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
Family
ID=76004322
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110013778.6A Withdrawn CN112846380A (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Angle steel fly-cutting unloading equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112846380A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113696063A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-26 | 温州市安耐管件有限公司 | Angle steel automatic feeding rust cleaning device |
| CN115533205A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2022-12-30 | 济南市同心圆装饰工程有限公司 | Aluminum alloy profile saw cutting device |
| CN116572196A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-08-11 | 常州睿科汽车零部件有限公司 | Quick assembly system for automobile shock absorber top rubber bolt |
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| JP3007085B1 (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2000-02-07 | 有限会社牧港鉄工所 | Profile steel bending machine |
| JP2001137944A (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-22 | Nkk Corp | Angle steel straightening roll |
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| CN109909391A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-21 | 青岛睿轩钢结构工程有限公司 | Feeding device for angle steel shearing |
| CN209754144U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-12-10 | 青岛睿轩钢结构工程有限公司 | Angle shearing machine |
| CN111453361A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-28 | 广西大学 | Angle steel automatic feeding, upset, processing and unloading sorter |
| CN212070605U (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-12-04 | 山东三森数控机械有限公司 | Angle steel cutting device |
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| JP3007085B1 (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2000-02-07 | 有限会社牧港鉄工所 | Profile steel bending machine |
| JP2001137944A (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-22 | Nkk Corp | Angle steel straightening roll |
| CN108188471A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-06-22 | 青岛中万方能源科技有限公司 | Angle steel shearing equipment |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113696063A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-26 | 温州市安耐管件有限公司 | Angle steel automatic feeding rust cleaning device |
| CN115533205A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2022-12-30 | 济南市同心圆装饰工程有限公司 | Aluminum alloy profile saw cutting device |
| CN115533205B (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-02-28 | 济南市同心圆装饰工程有限公司 | Aluminum alloy profile saw cutting device |
| CN116572196A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-08-11 | 常州睿科汽车零部件有限公司 | Quick assembly system for automobile shock absorber top rubber bolt |
| CN116572196B (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-09-29 | 常州睿科汽车零部件有限公司 | Quick assembly system for automobile shock absorber top rubber bolt |
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