CN112791211A - Disinfection equipment is cut in oncology's operation - Google Patents
Disinfection equipment is cut in oncology's operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112791211A CN112791211A CN202110270420.1A CN202110270420A CN112791211A CN 112791211 A CN112791211 A CN 112791211A CN 202110270420 A CN202110270420 A CN 202110270420A CN 112791211 A CN112791211 A CN 112791211A
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000771 oncological effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a disinfection device for surgical scissors in an oncology department. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a can carry out degree of depth clearance disinfection and convenient oncology surgical scissors disinfecting equipment who collects to the surgical scissors. An oncology surgical scissors disinfecting equipment, comprising: a base plate; the moving assembly is arranged on the bottom plate; the suspension assembly is arranged on the moving assembly; the water spraying assembly is installed on the bottom plate. The surgical scissors are provided with the advancing assemblies, so that the frame can automatically move towards the rear side, and the frame does not need to be manually controlled to clean and disinfect the surgical scissors on the front side hook; the invention is provided with the deep cleaning assembly, so that the surgical scissors can be automatically opened or combined, and the surgical scissors can be more deeply and completely cleaned; the surgical scissors taking device is provided with the taking-out assembly, so that the surgical scissors can be automatically taken out by the device and then fall onto the material receiving plate, and further, workers can conveniently collect the sterilized surgical scissors.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a disinfection device for surgical scissors in an oncology department.
Background
The oncology department, the internal medicine department, the surgery department, the obstetrics and gynecology department and the pediatrics department are the secondary subjects of clinical medicine, and are divided into the oncology department, the tumor radiotherapy department, the tumor surgery department and the like.
Often need use the surgical scissors when treating in the oncology, all need disinfect the clearance after the surgical scissors uses, it is gone on by the manual work to generally disinfect the clearance to the surgical scissors, when the manual work is disinfected to the surgical scissors, need place the surgical scissors in the clearance box, then pour into the antiseptic solution, and then disinfect the clearance to the surgical scissors, collect by medical staff after the clearance is accomplished and take out again, the removal is cut to the uncontrollable surgical scissors of manual disinfection, and then it is inboard to clear up the surgical scissors to be unable degree of depth, and it is comparatively troublesome to collect.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a sterilizing apparatus for surgical scissors for oncology department, which can deeply clean and sterilize the surgical scissors and is convenient to collect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the inner side of the surgical scissors cannot be deeply cleaned and the collection is troublesome due to manual disinfection, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a can carry out degree of depth clearance disinfection and convenient oncology surgical scissors disinfecting equipment who collects to the surgical scissors.
The technical scheme is as follows: an oncology surgical scissors disinfecting equipment, comprising: a base plate; the moving assembly is arranged on the bottom plate; the suspension assembly is arranged on the moving assembly; the water spraying assembly is installed on the bottom plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base plate includes: the slide rail, the slide rail left and right sides all opens the spout.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the moving assembly comprises: the frame body is arranged on two sides of the sliding groove in a sliding manner; the supporting legs are arranged between the supporting legs.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the suspension assembly comprises: the first connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the frame body; the couple, two at least two sets of couple evenly spaced that use two as a set of are installed on the head rod slidably.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water spray assembly comprises: the first fixing rods are arranged on two sides of the sliding rail; the water tank is arranged between the first fixing rods, and a water inlet pipe of the one-way valve is arranged on the water tank; the water outlet pipe with the one-way valve is arranged on two sides of the water tank; the pressing plate is slidably mounted on the water tank; the second connecting rod is arranged on the pressing plate and is connected with the water tank in a sliding manner; the first spring is arranged between the pressure plate and the water tank; the air cylinders are arranged on two sides of the water tank; the push rod is slidably arranged between the air cylinders; the support frame is arranged on the water tank; the cylinder is installed on the support frame, and the flexible end of cylinder is connected with the push rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a forward component, the forward component comprises: the third connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the push rod; the ratchet is rotatably arranged on the third connecting rod; the connecting sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the frame body in a sliding mode and are connected with the third connecting rod; the first racks are arranged on two sides of the frame body; the first gear is rotatably arranged on two sides of the sliding rail and meshed with the first rack; and the ratchet wheel is arranged on the first gear and meshed with the ratchet teeth.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a deep cleaning assembly, the deep cleaning assembly comprising: the second rack is arranged on two sides of the water tank; the fourth connecting rod is arranged on the hook and is connected with the frame body in a sliding manner; the second spring is arranged between the fourth connecting rods on the same group of hooks; at least two sliding sleeves are arranged on two sides of the frame body; the fifth connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the sliding sleeve; the cam is arranged on the fifth connecting rod and matched with the fourth connecting rod; and the second gear is arranged on the fifth connecting rod and matched with the second rack on the same side.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a removing assembly, the removing assembly comprises: the baffle is arranged on the water tank; the sixth connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the frame body in a sliding mode and are matched with the baffle; the third spring is arranged between the sixth connecting rod and the frame body; and the material receiving plate is arranged on the frame body.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a pushing assembly, wherein the pushing assembly comprises: the push plate is arranged on the material receiving plate in a sliding manner; the second fixing rods are arranged on two sides of the push plate; the fourth spring is arranged between the second fixed rod and the frame body; the fixing plates are arranged on two sides of the frame body; the wedge block is arranged on the fixing plate in a sliding mode and is correspondingly matched with the second fixing rod; the fifth spring is arranged between the wedge-shaped block and the fixing plate; the seventh connecting rod is arranged on the wedge-shaped block and matched with the sixth connecting rod; and the loading frame is arranged on the frame body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. the invention is provided with the advancing assembly, so that the frame can automatically move towards the rear side, and the frame does not need to be manually controlled to clean and disinfect the surgical scissors on the front side hook.
2. The invention is provided with the deep cleaning assembly, so that the surgical scissors can be automatically opened or combined, and the surgical scissors can be cleaned more deeply and completely.
3. The surgical scissors taking device is provided with the taking-out assembly, so that the surgical scissors can be automatically taken out by the device and then fall onto the material receiving plate, and further, workers can conveniently collect the sterilized surgical scissors.
4. The surgical scissors on the material receiving plate can be automatically pushed into the material loading frame due to the material pushing assembly, and further, the surgical scissors after disinfection are collected manually by workers, so that the operation trouble of the workers is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the moving assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the suspension assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the water spraying assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the advancing assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the deep cleaning assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the takeout assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the pusher assembly of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. the device comprises a base plate, 11, a sliding rail, 12, a sliding chute, 2, a moving assembly, 21, a frame body, 22, supporting legs, 3, a hanging assembly, 31, a first connecting rod, 32, a hook, 4, a water spraying assembly, 41, a first fixing rod, 42, a water tank, 43, a water outlet pipe, 44, a pressing plate, 45, a second connecting rod, 46, a first spring, 47, an air cylinder, 48, a push rod, 49, a supporting frame, 410, an air cylinder, 5, a forward assembly, 51, a third connecting rod, 52, a ratchet, 53, a connecting slide block, 54, a first rack, 55, a first gear, 56, a ratchet, 6, a deep cleaning assembly, 61, a second rack, 62, a fourth connecting rod, 63, a second spring, 64, a cam, 65, a fifth connecting rod, 66, a sliding sleeve, 67, a second gear, 7, a taking-out assembly, 71, a baffle, 72, a sixth connecting rod, 73, a third spring, 74, a material receiving plate, The pushing assembly, 81, a pushing plate, 82, a second fixing rod, 83, a fourth spring, 84, a fixing plate, 85, a wedge-shaped block, 86, a fifth spring, 87, a seventh connecting rod, 88 and a loading frame.
Detailed Description
Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Example 1
A sterilizing device for surgical scissors in oncology department is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a moving assembly 2, a hanging assembly 3 and a water spraying assembly 4, wherein the moving assembly 2 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, the hanging assembly 3 is arranged on the moving assembly 2, and the water spraying assembly 4 is arranged on the bottom plate 1.
When needs are to the disinfection processing of oncology surgical scissors, place the surgical scissors on linkage assembly 3, then control water spray assembly 4 operates, and then make water spray assembly 4 clear up the disinfection to the surgical scissors, steerable removal subassembly 2 removes to the rear side afterwards, and then make linkage assembly 3 remove to the rear side, and then all surgical scissors on linkage assembly 3 clear up the disinfection, all surgical scissors all disinfect the completion back when, close water spray assembly 4, then take out the surgical scissors from linkage assembly 3, it can to reset to the side removal of the front side to control removal assembly 2 afterwards.
The bottom plate 1 comprises a slide rail 11, and the left side and the right side of the slide rail 11 are both provided with slide grooves 12.
When all surgical scissors on the subassembly 3 that hangs need clear up the disinfection, the control removes subassembly 2 and slides on spout 12, and then can make the subassembly 3 that hangs remove, and then clears up the disinfection to all surgical scissors on the subassembly 3 that hangs.
The moving assembly 2 comprises a frame body 21 and supporting legs 22, the supporting legs 22 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sliding groove 12 in a sliding mode, and the frame body 21 is connected between the supporting legs 22.
When all surgical scissors on the subassembly 3 that hangs need clear up the disinfection, control framework 21 removes, and then makes supporting legs 22 slide on spout 12, and then can make the subassembly 3 that hangs remove, and then clear up the disinfection to all surgical scissors on the subassembly 3 that hangs, after the complete disinfection of surgical scissors is accomplished, no longer control framework 21 can.
The suspension assembly 3 comprises a first connecting rod 31 and hooks 32, the left side and the right side of the inside of the frame body 21 are both connected with the first connecting rod 31, and five groups of hooks 32 which are two groups are connected on the first connecting rod 31 at equal intervals in a sliding manner.
When needs clear up the disinfection to the surgical scissors, place the surgical scissors on couple 32, then control water spray assembly 4 and operate, and then make water spray assembly 4 clear up the disinfection to the surgical scissors on the rear side couple 32, steerable framework 21 removes to the rear side afterwards, and then make head rod 31 remove to the rear side, and then make couple 32 and surgical scissors remove to the rear side, and then can clear up the disinfection to the surgical scissors on the front side couple 32, all surgical scissors all disinfect the completion after, close water spray assembly 4, then take out the surgical scissors from couple 32, it can to reset to control framework 21 to remove to the front side afterwards.
The water spraying component 4 comprises a first fixing rod 41, a water tank 42, a water outlet pipe 43, a pressure plate 44, a second connecting rod 45, a first spring 46, an air cylinder 47, a push rod 48, a supporting frame 49 and an air cylinder 410, wherein the left side and the right side of the sliding rail 11 are both connected with the first fixing rod 41, the water tank 42 is connected between the first fixing rods 41, the front side of the water tank 42 is provided with a water inlet pipe with a one-way valve, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the water tank 42 are both connected with the water outlet pipe 43 with the one-way valve, the pressure plate 44 is arranged in the water tank 42 in a sliding manner, the upper side of the pressure plate 44 is connected with the second connecting rod 45, the second connecting rod 45 is connected with the water tank 42 in a sliding manner, the first spring 46 is connected between the pressure plate 44 and the water tank 42, the telescopic end of the cylinder 410 is connected to the pushrod 48.
When the surgical scissors need to be cleaned and disinfected, the air cylinder 410 is started, the push rod 48 is further enabled to move towards the front side, air in the air cylinder 47 is further pushed into the water tank 42, the press plate 44 and the second connecting rod 45 are further enabled to move downwards, the first spring 46 is stretched, disinfectant in the lower side of the water tank 42 is further enabled to be sprayed out from the water outlet pipe 43, the surgical scissors are further cleaned and disinfected, then the air cylinder 410 is controlled to reversely operate and reset, the push rod 48 is enabled to move towards the rear side, air in the water tank 42 is further sucked into the air cylinder 47, the press plate 44 and the second connecting rod 45 are further enabled to move upwards, the first spring 46 rebounds, the water tank 42 is further enabled to suck the disinfectant through the water inlet pipe, then the process is repeated, and after all the surgical scissors are cleaned and disinfected, the air cylinder 410.
Example 2
In addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8, and 9, the present invention further includes a forward moving assembly 5, the forward moving assembly 5 includes a third connecting rod 51, a ratchet 52, a connecting slider 53, a first rack 54, a first gear 55, and a ratchet 56, the third connecting rod 51 is connected to both front and rear sides of the push rod 48, the ratchet 52 is rotatably connected to both lower front sides of the third connecting rod 51, the connecting slider 53 is slidably provided on both left and right sides of the frame 21, the connecting slider 53 is connected to the third connecting rod 51, the first rack 54 is connected to both left and right sides of the lower portion of the frame 21, the first gear 55 is rotatably connected to both left and right sides of the slide rail 11, the first gear 55 is engaged with the first rack 54, the ratchet 56 is connected to both outer sides of the first gear 55, and the ratchet 56 is engaged with the ratchet 52.
When the push rod 48 moves to the front side, the third connecting link 51 is moved to the front side, and the ratchet 52 and the link slider 53 are moved to the front side, when the ratchet teeth 52 move into contact with the ratchet wheel 56, the ratchet wheel 56 is caused to rotate, thereby rotating the first gear 55, thereby moving the first rack 54 to the rear side and further moving the frame 21 to the rear side, so that the surgical scissors on the front hook 32 do not need to be cleaned and disinfected by manually controlling the frame 21, when the push rod 48 is moved to the rear side, the third connecting rod 51, the ratchet 52 and the connecting slider 53 are moved to the rear side, and the ratchet 52 comes into contact with the ratchet 56 again, and the ratchet 52 is rotated, when the ratchet 52 moves to be separated from the ratchet 56, the ratchet 52 automatically resets due to gravity, and after the surgical scissors are completely cleaned and disinfected, the control frame body 21 moves forwards to reset, so that the surgical scissors are enabled to be used.
Still including degree of depth cleaning assembly 6, degree of depth cleaning assembly 6 is including second rack 61, fourth connecting rod 62, second spring 63, cam 64, fifth connecting rod 65, sliding sleeve 66 and second gear 67, the left and right sides of water tank 42 all is connected with second rack 61, the outside of couple 32 all is connected with fourth connecting rod 62, fourth connecting rod 62 is connected with framework 21 slidingtype, all be connected with second spring 63 between the fourth connecting rod 62 on the couple 32 of the same group, the left and right sides of framework 21 all is connected with five sliding sleeves 66, all the rotary type is connected with fifth connecting rod 65 on the sliding sleeve 66, the downside of fifth connecting rod 65 is connected with cam 64, cam 64 and the cooperation of fourth connecting rod 62, the upside of fifth connecting rod 65 is connected with second gear 67, second gear 67 all cooperates with second rack 61 with the same side.
When the frame 21 moves to the rear side, the fourth connecting rod 62, the second spring 63, the cam 64, the fifth connecting rod 65, the sliding sleeve 66 and the second gear 67 move to the rear side together, and the second gear 67 contacts with the second rack 61, so that the second gear 67 rotates, and further the cam 64 rotates through the fifth connecting rod 65, when the protruding part of the cam 64 contacts with the fourth connecting rod 62, the fourth connecting rod 62 moves to the outside, the second spring 63 is stretched, and further the hook 32 moves to the outside, so that the surgical scissors can be opened, when the protruding part of the cam 64 does not contact with the fourth connecting rod 62 any more, the second spring 63 retracts to drive the fourth connecting rod 62 to move to the inside, and further the surgical scissors are combined, so that the surgical scissors can be cleaned more deeply and completely.
Still including taking out subassembly 7, taking out subassembly 7 including baffle 71, sixth connecting rod 72, third spring 73 and connecing flitch 74, the downside of water tank 42 is connected with baffle 71, and the equal sliding connection in the left and right sides of framework 21 has sixth connecting rod 72, and sixth connecting rod 72 cooperates with baffle 71, all is connected with third spring 73 between sixth connecting rod 72 and the framework 21, is connected with in the framework 21 and connects flitch 74.
When the device is in the normality, the third spring 73 is in a stretching state, when the frame body 21 moves towards the rear side, the sixth connecting rod 72, the third spring 73 and the material receiving plate 74 can move towards the rear side together, when the sixth connecting rod 72 moves to be no longer in contact with the baffle plate 71, the third spring 73 retracts to drive the sixth connecting rod 72 to move upwards, the sixth connecting rod 72 is made to pull the surgical scissors down, the surgical scissors can fall onto the material receiving plate 74, the surgical scissors are convenient for workers to collect the surgical scissors after the surgical scissors are collected, the sixth connecting rod 72 is controlled to move downwards to reset after the collection is completed, the third spring 73 is stretched, then the frame body 21 is controlled to move towards the front side to reset, and the baffle plate 71 blocks the sixth connecting rod 72 again.
Still including pushing away material assembly 8, it is including push pedal 81 to push away material assembly 8, second dead lever 82, fourth spring 83, fixed plate 84, wedge 85, fifth spring 86, seventh connecting rod 87 and the frame 88 of feeding, connect flitch 74 to slide and be equipped with push pedal 81, the anterior left and right sides of push pedal 81 all is connected with second dead lever 82, all be connected with fourth spring 83 between second dead lever 82 and the framework 21, the inside left and right sides of framework 21 all is equipped with fixed plate 84, all slide and be connected with wedge 85 on the fixed plate 84, wedge 85 corresponds the cooperation with second dead lever 82, all be connected with fifth spring 86 between wedge 85 and the fixed plate 84, the upside of wedge 85 all is connected with seventh connecting rod 87, seventh connecting rod 87 and the cooperation of sixth connecting rod 72, the rear side of framework 21 is connected with the frame 88 of feeding.
When the device is in a normal state, the fourth spring 83 is in a stretching state, when the sixth connecting rod 72 moves upwards, the fourth spring 83 can contact with the seventh connecting rod 87, and further the seventh connecting rod 87 moves upwards, so that the wedge block 85 moves upwards and further does not contact with the second fixing rod 82, at the moment, the fourth spring 83 retracts to drive the second fixing rod 82 to move backwards, and further the push plate 81 moves backwards, so that the surgical scissors on the material receiving plate 74 are pushed into the material loading frame 88, further the surgical scissors after being disinfected are not required to be collected manually by a worker, so that the operation trouble of the worker is reduced, after all the surgical scissors are collected, the push plate 81 is controlled to move forwards, the fourth spring 83 is stretched, and further the second fixing rod 82 moves forwards, when the second fixing rod 82 moves to contact with the wedge block 85, the wedge block 85 can move upwards, the fifth spring 86 is compressed, when the second fixing rod 82 moves to be not in contact with the wedge block 85 any more, the fifth spring 86 rebounds to drive the wedge block 85 to move downwards for resetting, then the push plate 81 is not controlled any more, and the wedge block 85 blocks the second fixing rod 82.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.
Claims (9)
1. A sterilizing device for surgical scissors in oncology department is characterized by comprising:
a base plate (1);
the moving assembly (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the suspension assembly (3) is arranged on the moving assembly (2);
the water spraying assembly (4) is installed on the bottom plate (1).
2. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base plate (1) comprises:
the left side and the right side of the sliding rail (11) are both provided with sliding chutes (12).
3. An apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the moving member (2) comprises:
a frame body (21) which is slidably mounted on both sides of the chute (12);
supporting legs (22) mounted between the supporting legs (22).
4. A device for sterilizing surgical shears according to claim 3, wherein the suspension unit (3) comprises:
first connecting rods (31) mounted on both sides of the frame body (21);
the hooks (32), at least two groups of two hooks (32) are arranged on the first connecting rod (31) in a sliding way at uniform intervals.
5. An apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the water spray unit (4) comprises:
the first fixing rods (41) are arranged on two sides of the sliding rail (11);
the water tank (42) is arranged between the first fixing rods (41), and a water inlet pipe of a one-way valve is arranged on the water tank (42);
the water outlet pipe (43) with a one-way valve is arranged on two sides of the water tank (42);
a pressure plate (44) slidably mounted on the water tank (42);
the second connecting rod (45) is arranged on the pressure plate (44), and the second connecting rod (45) is connected with the water tank (42) in a sliding manner;
a first spring (46) installed between the pressure plate (44) and the water tank (42);
an air cylinder (47) installed at both sides of the water tank (42);
a push rod (48) slidably mounted between the air cylinders (47);
a support frame (49) mounted on the water tank (42);
the cylinder (410) is arranged on the supporting frame (49), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (410) is connected with the push rod (48).
6. An apparatus as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that it further comprises an advancing assembly (5), the advancing assembly (5) comprising:
third connecting rods (51) mounted on both sides of the push rod (48);
a ratchet (52) rotatably mounted on the third connecting rod (51);
the connecting sliding blocks (53) are arranged on two sides of the frame body (21) in a sliding mode, and the connecting sliding blocks (53) are connected with the third connecting rods (51);
first racks (54) attached to both sides of the frame (21);
the first gear (55) is rotatably arranged on two sides of the sliding rail (11), and the first gear (55) is meshed with the first rack (54);
and a ratchet wheel (56) mounted on the first gear (55), the ratchet wheel (56) meshing with the ratchet teeth (52).
7. An oncological surgical shears disinfection apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising a deep cleaning assembly (6), the deep cleaning assembly (6) comprising:
the second racks (61) are arranged on two sides of the water tank (42);
the fourth connecting rod (62) is arranged on the hook (32), and the fourth connecting rod (62) is connected with the frame body (21) in a sliding manner;
the second spring (63) is arranged between the fourth connecting rods (62) on the same group of hooks (32);
the sliding sleeves (66), at least two sliding sleeves (66) are arranged on two sides of the frame body (21);
the fifth connecting rod (65) is rotatably arranged on the sliding sleeve (66);
the cam (64) is arranged on the fifth connecting rod (65), and the cam (64) is matched with the fourth connecting rod (62);
and the second gear (67) is arranged on the fifth connecting rod (65), and the second gear (67) is matched with the second rack (61) on the same side.
8. An apparatus as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a removal assembly (7), the removal assembly (7) comprising:
a baffle plate (71) mounted on the water tank (42);
the sixth connecting rods (72) are arranged on two sides of the frame body (21) in a sliding mode, and the sixth connecting rods (72) are matched with the baffle plates (71);
a third spring (73) mounted between the sixth link (72) and the frame (21);
and a material receiving plate (74) attached to the frame body (21).
9. The apparatus for sterilizing surgical shears for oncology department according to claim 8, further comprising a pusher assembly (8), the pusher assembly (8) comprising:
the push plate (81) is arranged on the material receiving plate (74) in a sliding manner;
the second fixing rods (82) are arranged on two sides of the push plate (81);
a fourth spring (83) mounted between the second fixing rod (82) and the frame body (21);
fixing plates (84) attached to both sides of the frame body (21);
the wedge block (85) is arranged on the fixing plate (84) in a sliding mode, and the wedge block (85) is correspondingly matched with the second fixing rod (82);
a fifth spring (86) installed between the wedge block (85) and the fixing plate (84);
the seventh connecting rod (87) is installed on the wedge-shaped block (85), and the seventh connecting rod (87) is matched with the sixth connecting rod (72);
and a loading frame (88) attached to the frame body (21).
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| CN202110270420.1A CN112791211B (en) | 2021-03-12 | 2021-03-12 | Oncology surgical scissors sterilizing equipment |
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| CN202110270420.1A CN112791211B (en) | 2021-03-12 | 2021-03-12 | Oncology surgical scissors sterilizing equipment |
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| CN114288439A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-04-08 | 邱芳云 | Medical surgical instrument disinfection cleaning equipment |
| CN114939566A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-08-26 | 普长生 | A surgical instruments cleaning equipment for hepatobiliary surgery |
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