CN112773149A

CN112773149A - Logistics storage goods shelf

Info

Publication number: CN112773149A
Application number: CN202110019828.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘金枝; 罗海敏
Original assignee: Nanjing Cochlear Calf Network Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Cochlear Calf Network Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-07
Filing date: 2021-01-07
Publication date: 2021-05-11

Abstract

The invention relates to a logistics storage goods shelf, which relates to the technical field of goods shelves and comprises a bottom plate, a lifting plate, a limiting column, a supporting frame and a lifting adjusting device. According to the invention, the use of related auxiliary equipment for placing and taking articles on the goods shelf is reduced through the lifting adjusting device, and the difficulty in placing and taking articles is reduced by adjusting the heights of the plurality of laminates, so that the effects of improving the portability and safety in taking and placing articles on the goods shelf are realized; the distance between the plurality of laminates is adjusted through the lifting adjusting device according to the sizes of different articles and the actual occupied space, the fault tolerance rate of the shelf is improved, the placing function can be fully realized in the limited space environment, the waste of the space on the shelf is also saved, and the effect of fully utilizing the use space of the shelf is realized.

Description

Logistics storage goods shelf

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of goods shelves, in particular to a logistics storage goods shelf.

Background

The storage shelf is storage equipment and has six basic functions of logistics based on packaging, transportation, loading and unloading, sorting and information management; the logistics storage shelf is a shelf used in a logistics turnover center, generally comprises a storage shelf and a through type shelf, and the specific application is determined according to requirements.

Present commodity circulation storage goods shelves still with the mode fixed column through bolt and nut between stand, crossbeam and the plywood, the artifical article of placing in the face again need use companion ladder or stair to climb to the take the altitude to the too high plywood and place article.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the object placing and taking on the laminate with higher height is not convenient enough, and certain potential safety hazard is increased when the stair or the elevator is used; the space between the plurality of layers is fixed, so that the space of the shelf is difficult to be fully utilized according to the actually placed articles and the placing environment.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the logistics storage shelf which has the effects of improving the portability and safety of taking and placing articles and fully utilizing the space of the shelf.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

a logistics storage goods shelf comprises a bottom plate, lifting plates, limiting columns, supporting frames and a lifting adjusting device, wherein a plurality of the supporting frames are symmetrically arranged on the ground, one ends of the supporting frames, far away from the ground, are provided with the bottom plate, a plurality of the limiting columns are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate, and a plurality of the lifting plates are uniformly arranged above the bottom plate and sleeved on a plurality of the limiting columns;

the lifting adjusting device comprises a plurality of hinged rods, an installation block, a movable block, a lead screw, a motor and a synchronizing mechanism, the hinged rods are connected between a plurality of lifting plates close to each other and arranged, the hinged rods are close to each other, the installation block is arranged on the hinged rod on one side, the movable block is arranged on the hinged rod on the other side, one end of the lead screw is arranged in a penetrating mode and in threaded fit with the movable block, the other end of the lead screw is connected with the installation block in a rotating mode, the motor is arranged on the installation block on one side, the output shaft is arranged in a penetrating mode and is coaxially connected with the lead screw, and the lead screw between the two lifting plates is connected with the.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the hinge rod includes an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod, wherein the upper connecting rod is hinged to one end of the lower connecting rod close to the upper connecting rod, one end of the upper connecting rod far from the hinge is hinged to the lifter plate close to the upper connecting rod, and one end of the lower connecting rod far from the hinge is hinged to the lifter plate close to the lower connecting rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the synchronous mechanism comprises belt wheels and a synchronous belt, and one ends of the plurality of screw rods, which are positioned between the two lifting plates and are far away from the mounting block, are coaxially connected with the belt wheels and are in transmission connection through the synchronous belt.

As a preferred technical scheme, the lifting plate comprises sliding blocks and a laminate, the laminate is arranged above the bottom plate, the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are hinged to two sides of the laminate, the sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of the laminate, and the sliding blocks are respectively sleeved on the limiting columns in a sliding mode.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an adjusting block is rotatably arranged on the mounting block far away from the motor in a penetrating way and is connected with a screw rod arranged on the mounting block, and one end of the adjusting block far away from the screw rod is provided with an adjusting hole.

In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the invention, the use of related auxiliary equipment for placing and taking articles on the goods shelf is reduced through the lifting adjusting device, and the difficulty in placing and taking articles is reduced by adjusting the heights of the plurality of laminates, so that the effects of improving the portability and safety in taking and placing articles on the goods shelf are realized;

2. the distance between the plurality of laminates is adjusted through the lifting adjusting device according to the sizes of different articles and the actual occupied space, so that the fault tolerance rate of the shelf is improved, the placing function can be fully realized in a limited space environment, the waste of the space on the shelf is also saved, and the effect of fully utilizing the use space of the shelf is realized;

3. according to the invention, a manual lifting adjustment mode for the laminate is provided by matching the adjusting block and the adjusting hole with the hexagonal crank, so that a function of fine adjustment to a certain degree is realized, complete dependence on motor drive is eliminated, and the portability, the practicability and the operability of the goods shelf are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a main structure of a first view angle of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the second viewing angle of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the synchronization mechanism.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a hinge rod structure.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding block and the screw rod.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting block and the adjusting hole.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a hexagonal crank.

In the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 2. a lifting plate; 3. a limiting column; 4. a support frame; 5. a lift adjustment device; 51. a hinged lever; 52. mounting blocks; 53. a moving block; 54. a screw rod; 55. a motor; 56. a synchronization mechanism; 511. an upper connecting rod; 512. a lower connecting rod; 561. a pulley; 562. a synchronous belt; 21. a sliding block; 22. laminating the board; 6. an adjusting block; 7. and adjusting the hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.

The logistics storage goods shelf comprises a bottom plate 1, lifting plates 2, limiting columns 3, supporting frames 4 and a lifting adjusting device 5, wherein the supporting frames 4 are symmetrically arranged on the ground, the bottom plate 1 is arranged at one end, away from the ground, of the supporting frames 4, the limiting columns 3 are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the lifting plates 2 with the optimal number of 3 are uniformly arranged above the bottom plate 1 and sleeved on the limiting columns 3; in this embodiment, the supporting frame 4, the limiting frame and the bottom plate 1 are all fixedly connected, and are made of metal with high rigidity, difficult corrosion and smooth surface, and are used for installing the lifting adjusting device 5.

The lifting adjusting device 5 comprises a hinge rod 51, a mounting block 52, a moving block 53, a screw rod 54, a motor 55 and a synchronizing mechanism 56, wherein every two adjacent lifting plates 2 are connected through four symmetrically-arranged hinge rods 51, a hexagon is formed between the two adjacent hinge rods 51 and the two lifting plates 2, in the embodiment, the hinge rod 51 comprises an upper connecting rod 511 and a lower connecting rod 512, the upper connecting rod 511 is positioned above the two adjacent lifting plates 2, the lower connecting rod 512 is positioned below the two adjacent hinge rods 51, the upper connecting rod 511 is hinged with one end of the lower connecting rod 512, one end of the upper connecting rod 511 far away from the hinge is hinged with the lifting plate 2 close to the upper connecting rod 511, the lower connecting rod 512 is hinged with one end of the upper connecting rod 511 hinged with the lower lifting plate 2, when the symmetrically-arranged hinge rods 51 are close to each other, the upper connecting rod 511 and the lower connecting rod 512 act to enable the lifting plates 2 to, and vice versa; on the adjacent hinged rods 51, the hinged rod 51 on one side is provided with a mounting block 52, the hinged rod 51 on the other side is provided with a moving block 53, and the mounting block 52 and the moving block 53 are both rotatably connected to the hinged part of an upper connecting rod 511 and a lower connecting rod 512 in the hinged rod 51; one end of a screw rod 54 penetrates through and is in threaded fit with a moving block 53, the other end of the screw rod is in rotational connection with an installation block 52, a motor 55 is arranged on the installation block 52 on one side, an output shaft is rotationally arranged through the installation block 52 and is coaxially connected with the screw rod 54, a plurality of screw rods 54 positioned between two lifting plates 2 are connected and arranged through a synchronizing mechanism 56, when the screw rod 54 starts to rotate under the action of the motor 55, the screw rod 54 on the other side is synchronously rotated through the synchronizing mechanism 56, the moving block 53 on the screw rod 54 and the installation block 52 are close to each other, and the plurality of lifting plates 2 on two sides of a hinge rod 51 are far away from each other through the hinge rod 51; a motor 55 is controlled the lifter plate 2 of its both sides, and when a plurality of motors 55 started simultaneously, a plurality of lifter plates 2 kept away from or are close to each other simultaneously, in actual operation, can adjust distance between a plurality of lifter plates 2 according to the condition of actually placing, and the lifter plate 2 that is close to bottom plate 1 can place article commonly used or the article that will take at first, and the lifter plate 2 of keeping away from bottom plate 1 can place article not often taken.

The synchronous mechanism 56 comprises a belt wheel 561 and a synchronous belt 562, one end of the screw rods 54 which are positioned between the two lifting plates 2 and far away from the mounting block 52 is coaxially connected with the belt wheel 561 and is in transmission connection through the synchronous belt 562; in the present embodiment, the screw rods 54 are synchronously rotated by means of a synchronous belt 562.

The lifter plate 2 includes sliding block 21 and plywood 22, and plywood 22 is located the top setting of bottom plate 1, and the both ends of plywood 22 all are equipped with sliding block 21, and a plurality of sliding block 21 slide respectively and overlap and locate a plurality of spacing post 3 settings, and the both ends and the articulated setting mutually of upper connecting rod 511 and lower connecting rod 512 of plywood 22, and plywood 22 sets up with the sliding block 21 an organic whole at both ends, under spacing post 3's effect, makes plywood 22 remain stable.

An adjusting block 6 is rotatably arranged on the mounting block 52 far away from the motor 55 in a penetrating manner, the adjusting block 6 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 54 connected to the mounting block 52, and an adjusting hole 7 is formed in one end of the adjusting block 6 far away from the screw rod 54; in this embodiment, regulation hole 7 is the hole of interior hexagonal shape, and the usable hexagonal crank of operating personnel injects regulation hole 7, and the manual work makes it rotate again, and then adjusts the lift distance of a plurality of lifter plates 2 under artificial mode, has not only realized the function of fine setting to a certain extent, also has broken away from the complete dependence to motor 55 driven, and then has improved portability, practicality and the maneuverability of this goods shelves.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

the method comprises the following steps: before the logistics storage rack operates, the logistics storage rack is checked, and a plurality of laminates 22 are in a close state;

step two: placing the object to be placed on the layer plate 22 at the uppermost layer, starting the motor 55 close to the layer plate 22 to lift the layer plate 22, then placing the related object on the layer plate 22 at the second layer from top to bottom, starting the motor 55 close to the layer plate 22, and reciprocating in sequence;

step three: the space size between a plurality of plywood 22 is not suitable, and the regulation of distance between a plurality of plywood 22 can be realized to the manual work that adjusts hole 7 on the regulation piece 6 is inserted into with the hexagonal crank to the motor 55 that starts to be close to this plywood 22, also can utilize above-mentioned drive mode to take off the article that is difficult to take off on the plywood 22 simultaneously.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a commodity circulation storage goods shelves, includes bottom plate (1), lifter plate (2), spacing post (3) and support frame (4), its characterized in that: the lifting device is characterized by further comprising a lifting adjusting device (5), the plurality of supporting frames (4) are symmetrically arranged on the ground, the bottom plate (1) is arranged at one end, away from the ground, of the plurality of supporting frames (4), the plurality of limiting columns (3) are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the plurality of lifting plates (2) are uniformly arranged above the bottom plate (1) and sleeved on the plurality of limiting columns (3);

the lifting adjusting device (5) comprises a hinged rod (51), a mounting block (52), a moving block (53), a screw rod (54), a motor (55) and a synchronizing mechanism (56), a plurality of adjacent lifting plates (2) are connected through a plurality of hinged rods (51), and the hinge rods (51) which are close to each other are provided with the mounting block (52) on the hinge rod (51) at one side and the moving block (53) on the hinge rod (51) at the other side, one end of the screw rod (54) is arranged in a penetrating way and in threaded fit with the moving block (53), the other end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the mounting block (52), the motor (55) is arranged on the mounting block (52) at one side, and the output shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting block (52) in a penetrating way and is coaxially connected with the screw rods (54), and the screw rods (54) positioned between the two lifting plates (2) are connected and arranged through the synchronizing mechanism (56).

2. The logistics storage rack of claim 1, wherein: the hinged rod (51) comprises an upper connecting rod (511) and a lower connecting rod (512), wherein the upper connecting rod (511) is hinged to one end, close to the lower connecting rod (512), of the lower connecting rod (512), one end, far away from the hinged part, of the upper connecting rod (511) is hinged to the lifting plate (2), close to the upper connecting rod (511), and one end, far away from the hinged part, of the lower connecting rod (512) is hinged to the lifting plate (2), close to the lower connecting rod (512).

3. The logistics storage rack of claim 1, wherein: the synchronous mechanism (56) comprises a belt wheel (561) and a synchronous belt (562), one end, far away from the mounting block (52), of a plurality of screw rods (54) located between the two lifting plates (2) is coaxially connected with the belt wheel (561), and the belt wheel is in transmission connection with the synchronous belt (562).

4. The logistics storage rack of claim 2, wherein: lifter plate (2) are including sliding block (21) and plywood (22), plywood (22) are located the top setting of bottom plate (1), go up connecting rod (511), lower connecting rod (512) and the articulated setting mutually in both sides of plywood (22), and the both ends of plywood (22) all are equipped with sliding block (21), and a plurality of sliding block (21) slip cap respectively and locate a plurality of spacing post (3) and set up.

5. The logistics storage rack of claim 1, wherein: keep away from rotate on the installation piece (52) that motor (55) set up and wear to be equipped with regulating block (6), just regulating block (6) are connected with lead screw (54) of setting on installation piece (52), and regulating block (6) keep away from the one end of lead screw (54) and seted up regulation hole (7).