CN112633898A - Grain product information tracing method and device and computer equipment - Google Patents
Grain product information tracing method and device and computer equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
One embodiment of the invention discloses a grain product information tracing method, a grain product information tracing device and computer equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: s10, responding to the acquisition of corresponding grain information of a grain product circulation link, and storing the grain product information in a cloud server, wherein the grain product circulation link sequentially comprises a production link, a purchasing link, a storage link, a processing link and a sale link from upstream to downstream; s12, responding to a grain product traceability information query request of a query request initiating end, and sending the query request to a receiving end of an upstream link or a downstream link of the link where the initiating end is located; and S14, the receiving end which inquires the result feeds back the result to the initiating end. According to the technical scheme, a relatively perfect grain quality safety tracing system is established, and the main links of grain product tracing are defined; the basic tracing information and the extension information collected in each link are standardized; the collection business mode and the tracing business mode are standardized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of modern grain production and informatization, in particular to a grain product information tracing method, a grain product information tracing device and computer equipment.
Background
The research of the food quality safety tracing system in China starts late, and at present, the main problems exist, namely the data sharing and exchange standardization level of an industrial chain is low, and the aggregation degree of food information is not high. Due to the lack of data sharing and exchanging standards, data among various systems such as grain storage, grain logistics, grain processing, grain quality inspection, grain management and the like are relatively independent, the generated data forms, data quantities and data structures are different, and the information aggregation degree among various links of an industrial chain cannot meet the requirement of establishing a tracing system. Secondly, the grain tracing system is imperfect. The system cannot be crossed to run through circulation records of all links of the whole grain industrial chain, the authenticity of source data is difficult to be reliably guaranteed, false grain quality and quantity information is difficult to be prevented from being mixed into the source data, and the loss of quality safety tracing effectiveness and authority is caused.
In 2015, the national food service began grain tracing research and issued the industry Standard LST 1713-. The stock grain identification code is a unique identifier of the goods in the goods space, and is represented in a two-dimensional code. The identification code of the stored grain is generated after the grain is put in storage and the full-storage quality inspection is accepted, the information comes from the information system of the grain depot, the information quantity is rich, and the comprehensive information of the stored grain is contained. The purpose of identifying the code is to trace the source, but because the identification code is mainly applied to a storage link, the whole-flow tracing cannot be realized, and the limitation of difficult popularization and application is added, the identification code cannot be used in a large area so far.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a grain product information tracing method, a grain product information tracing device and computer equipment, establishes a relatively perfect grain quality safety tracing system, defines the main links of grain product tracing, standardizes the basic tracing information and the extended information collected in each link, and standardizes the collected service mode and the tracing service mode.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a grain product information tracing method in a first aspect, which comprises the following steps:
s10, responding to the acquisition of corresponding grain information of a grain product circulation link, and storing the grain product information in a cloud server, wherein the grain product circulation link sequentially comprises a production link, a purchasing link, a storage link, a processing link and a sale link from upstream to downstream;
s12, responding to a grain product source tracing information query request of a query request initiating end, and sending the query request to a receiving end of an upstream link or a downstream link of the link where the initiating end is located;
and S14, the receiving end which inquires the result feeds back the result to the initiating end.
In a specific embodiment, S14 further includes:
s140, if the receiving end of the link adjacent to the link where the initiating end is located inquires the result, feeding the result back to the initiating end;
s145, if the receiving end of the adjacent link does not inquire the result, the inquiry request is sent to the receiving end of the adjacent link until the result is inquired, and the result is fed back to the initiating end.
In a particular embodiment, S10 includes:
in the production link, collecting grain product information related to the production link;
in the acquisition link, acquiring grain product information related to the acquisition link;
in the storage link, collecting grain product information related to the storage link;
in the processing link, collecting grain product information related to the processing link;
in the selling link, grain product information related to the selling link is collected.
In a particular embodiment, S12 includes:
and sending a query request to a receiving end of an upstream link to trace the grain product information.
In a specific embodiment, if the link where the initiating end is located is a selling link, grain product information of the link where the initiating end is located and all links at the upstream can be obtained in response to scanning the unique identifier of the grain product;
if the link of the initiating end is a processing link, grain product information of the link and all links at the upstream can be obtained in response to the unique identification of the grain product tracing unit;
if the link of the initiating end is a storage link, grain product information of the link and all links at the upstream can be obtained in response to the identification code for identifying the grain stock;
if the link of the initiating end is a purchasing link, the grain product information of the link and all links at the upstream can be obtained;
if the link of the initiating end is a production link, the grain product information of the link of the initiating end can be obtained.
In a particular embodiment, S12 includes:
and sending a query request to a receiving end of a downstream link to track the grain product information.
In one embodiment, the generation of link-related food product information includes at least one of: certificate information, grain varieties, harvest date, grain plot information, sowing information and fertilization information of a producer;
the acquisition link-related grain product information includes at least one of the following information: certificate information of the purchasing party, grain variety, quantity and harvest date;
the storage link-related grain product information includes at least one of the following information: goods position, warehousing time, warehousing quality detection condition, ex-warehouse time, ex-warehouse quality detection condition and storage management condition;
the processing link-related grain product information includes at least one of the following information: product batch information, raw material sources, raw material quality detection conditions, product raw material proportion, a processing process, product packaging sources and product quality detection information;
the grain product information related to the sales segment includes at least one of the following information: seller's certificate information and price.
In one embodiment, the document information is an identification card or a uniform social credit code card of a business.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a device for tracing to the source of grain product information, which is applied to a server, and comprises:
the receiving module is used for receiving corresponding grain information of a grain product circulation link, wherein the grain product circulation link sequentially comprises a production link, a purchasing link, a storage link, a processing link and a selling link from upstream to downstream;
the query request sending module is used for responding to a grain product traceability information query request of a query request initiating end and sending the query request to a receiving end of an upstream link or a downstream link of the link where the initiating end is located;
and the query result feedback module is used for receiving the result fed back by the receiving end of the queried result and sending the result to the initiating end.
A third aspect of the invention provides a computer apparatus comprising a processor and a memory storing a program which, when executed by the processor, performs the method of the first aspect of the invention.
A fourth aspect of the invention provides a computer readable storage medium storing a program which, when executed by a processor, performs the method of the first aspect of the invention.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the technical scheme, a relatively perfect grain quality safety tracing system is established, and the main links of grain product tracing are defined; the basic tracing information and the extension information collected in each link are standardized; the collection service mode and the tracing service mode are standardized; an effective technology for tracing grain information is provided. A grain quality safety tracing system is constructed according to the technology, the income of farmers for planting high-quality grains is effectively improved, the comprehensive improvement of the quality of grain and oil products is promoted, the consumption upgrading requirements of urban and rural residents are met, and the conversion of grain supply from solving 'full' to meeting 'good' is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a method for tracing the source of grain product information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 illustrates a reverse traceability flow diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 illustrates a forward trace flow diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer device of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will describe the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment of the invention discloses a grain product information tracing method, as shown in fig. 1, comprising:
s10, responding to the acquisition of corresponding grain information of a grain product circulation link, and storing the grain product information in a cloud server, wherein the grain product circulation link sequentially comprises a production link, a purchasing link, a storage link, a processing link and a sale link from upstream to downstream;
s12, responding to a grain product source tracing information query request of a query request initiating end, and sending the query request to a receiving end of an upstream link or a downstream link of the link where the initiating end is located;
and S14, the receiving end which inquires the result feeds back the result to the initiating end.
In a specific embodiment, S14 further includes:
s140, if the receiving end of the link adjacent to the link where the initiating end is located inquires the result, feeding the result back to the initiating end;
s145, if the receiving end of the adjacent link does not inquire the result, the inquiry request is sent to the receiving end of the adjacent link until the result is inquired, and the result is fed back to the initiating end.
In a particular embodiment, S10 includes:
in the production link, collecting grain product information related to the production link;
in the acquisition link, acquiring grain product information related to the acquisition link;
in the storage link, collecting grain product information related to the storage link;
in the processing link, collecting grain product information related to the processing link;
in the selling link, grain product information related to the selling link is collected.
In a particular embodiment, S12 includes:
sending a query request to a receiving end of an upstream link, tracing grain product information, namely, performing reverse tracing, as shown in fig. 2, tracing from a selling link of a product to a production link, tracing the composition and production process information of the upstream product by determining the source of the upstream product, when tracing is initiated, tracing can be performed along a circulation link of the grain product, an upstream link and a downstream link which are directly connected with a tracing requester respond to the tracing request, tracing information is searched, and if a set tracing target is realized, a tracing responder feeds back a searching result to the tracing requester; otherwise, the tracing request should be continuously initiated to the upstream or downstream link until the established tracing information is found out.
In a specific embodiment, if the link where the initiating end is located is a selling link, grain product information of the link where the initiating end is located and all links at the upstream can be obtained in response to scanning the unique identifier of the grain product;
if the link of the initiating end is a processing link, grain product information of the link and all links at the upstream can be obtained in response to the unique identification of the grain product tracing unit;
if the link of the initiating end is a storage link, grain product information of the link and all links at the upstream can be obtained in response to the identification code for identifying the grain stock;
if the link of the initiating end is a purchasing link, the grain product information of the link and all links at the upstream can be obtained;
if the link of the initiating end is a production link, the grain product information of the link of the initiating end can be obtained.
In a particular embodiment, S12 includes:
sending an inquiry request to a receiving end of a downstream link, tracking grain product information, namely carrying out forward tracking, as shown in fig. 3, tracking from a production link to a sales link of a product, determining the downward flow direction of the product, when tracking is initiated, tracking can be carried out link by link along a circulation link of the grain product, an upstream link and a downstream link which are directly connected with a tracking request party respond to the tracking request and search tracking information, and if a set tracking target is realized, the tracking response party feeds back a search result to the tracking request party; otherwise, it should continue to initiate tracking request to its upstream or downstream links until finding out the established tracking information.
In one embodiment, the generation of link-related food product information includes at least one of: certificate information, grain varieties, harvest date, grain plot information, sowing information and fertilization information of a producer;
the acquisition link-related grain product information includes at least one of the following information: certificate information of the purchasing party, grain variety, quantity and harvest date;
the storage link-related grain product information includes at least one of the following information: goods position, warehousing time, warehousing quality detection condition, ex-warehouse time, ex-warehouse quality detection condition and storage management condition;
the processing link-related grain product information includes at least one of the following information: product batch information, raw material sources, raw material quality detection conditions, product raw material proportion, a processing process, product packaging sources and product quality detection information;
the grain product information related to the sales segment includes at least one of the following information: seller's certificate information and price.
In one embodiment, the document information is an identification card or a uniform social credit code card of a business.
In one embodiment, the process of backtracking includes:
in the tracing process, firstly, starting from a selling link, scanning a unique identifier of a grain product, including a two-dimensional code or a bar code or an input product unique code, and acquiring basic information of a manufacturer, a product name, a brand, a specification, a batch and the like, and associated information of warehousing time, shelf life, product detection condition, product price and the like;
in the processing link, according to the unique identification of the grain product tracing unit, product batch information and associated information such as raw material source, raw material quality detection condition, product raw material proportion, processing process, product packaging source, product quality detection and the like are obtained. And can trace to the storage enterprise, the acquisition enterprise or the grain broker or the production enterprise or the peasant household;
in one embodiment, the storage enterprise-derived data store obtains the food inventory identification code and associated information, such as: goods location, warehousing time, warehousing quality detection condition, ex-warehouse time, ex-warehouse quality detection condition, storage management condition and the like;
the method is characterized by comprising the following steps of obtaining certificate information, grain varieties, quantity, harvest year and other information of an acquisition enterprise from the acquisition enterprise or a grain broker;
the method is from planting enterprises or farmers, and is used for acquiring information of the planting enterprises/farmers, grain varieties, quantity, harvest year and the like.
In the storage link, which is an optional link, the stockings are respectively traced to the purchasing enterprises or grain brokers or planting enterprises or farmers according to the stock identification code information and the raw grain source;
in a specific embodiment, the certificate information, the grain variety, the quantity, the harvest year and other information of the acquisition enterprise or the grain broker are acquired from the acquisition enterprise or the grain broker;
the method is from planting enterprises or farmers, and is used for acquiring information of the planting enterprises/farmers, grain varieties, quantity, harvest year and the like.
In the purchasing link, which is an optional link, according to information such as grain varieties, quantity, harvesting year and the like of a purchasing enterprise, information such as certificate information of a planting enterprise/farmer, grain varieties, harvesting year and the like is obtained;
in the production link, according to certificate information, grain varieties and harvest year and month, land parcel information, sowing information, fertilization information and the like of grains can be related;
and (5) ending the tracing process and returning information of each link.
A second embodiment of the present invention provides a device for tracing to source of grain product information, which is applied to a server, and includes:
the receiving module is used for receiving corresponding grain information of a grain product circulation link, wherein the grain product circulation link sequentially comprises a production link, a purchasing link, a storage link, a processing link and a selling link from upstream to downstream;
the query request sending module is used for responding to a grain product traceability information query request of a query request initiating end and sending the query request to a receiving end of an upstream link or a downstream link of the link where the initiating end is located;
and the query result feedback module is used for receiving the result fed back by the receiving end of the queried result and sending the result to the initiating end.
A third embodiment of the invention provides a computer device 12, as shown in fig. 4, comprising a processor and a memory storing a program, which when executed by the processor implements the method according to the first embodiment of the invention;
the computer device 12 shown in FIG. 4 is only one example and should not bring any limitations to the functionality or scope of use of embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 4, computer device 12 is in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of computer device 12 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 16, a system memory 28, and a bus 18 that couples various system components including the system memory 28 and the processing unit 16.
The system memory 28 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM)30 and/or cache memory 32. Computer device 12 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 34 may be used to read from and write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 4, and commonly referred to as a "hard drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 4, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable, nonvolatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable, nonvolatile optical disk (e.g., a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or other optical media) may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to bus 18 by one or more data media interfaces. Memory 28 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to carry out the functions of embodiments of the invention.
A program/utility 40 having a set (at least one) of program modules 42 may be stored, for example, in memory 28, such program modules 42 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which examples or some combination thereof may comprise an implementation of a network environment. Program modules 42 generally carry out the functions and/or methodologies of the described embodiments of the invention.
The processor unit 16 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the program stored in the system memory 28, for example, to implement a method for tracing the source of grain product information provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
A fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of the first embodiment of the present invention;
in practice, the computer-readable storage medium may take any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the present embodiment, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other variations or modifications may be made on the basis of the above description, and all embodiments may not be exhaustive, and all obvious variations or modifications belonging to the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. A grain product information tracing method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s10, responding to the acquisition of corresponding grain information of a grain product circulation link, and storing the grain product information in a cloud server, wherein the grain product circulation link sequentially comprises a production link, a purchasing link, a storage link, a processing link and a sale link from upstream to downstream;
s12, responding to a grain product traceability information query request of a query request initiating end, and sending the query request to a receiving end of an upstream link or a downstream link of the link where the initiating end is located;
and S14, the receiving end which inquires the result feeds back the result to the initiating end.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein S14 further comprises:
s140, if the receiving end of the link adjacent to the link where the initiating end is located inquires the result, feeding the result back to the initiating end;
s145, if the receiving end of the adjacent link does not inquire the result, the inquiry request is sent to the receiving end of the adjacent link until the result is inquired, and the result is fed back to the initiating end.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein S10 includes:
in the production link, collecting grain product information related to the production link;
in the acquisition link, acquiring grain product information related to the acquisition link;
in the storage link, collecting grain product information related to the storage link;
in the processing link, collecting grain product information related to the processing link;
in the selling link, grain product information related to the selling link is collected.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein S12 comprises:
and sending a query request to a receiving end of an upstream link to trace the grain product information.
5. The method of claim 3,
if the link of the initiating end is a selling link, grain product information of the link and all links at the upstream can be obtained in response to the unique identifier of the grain product;
if the link of the initiating end is a processing link, grain product information of the link and all links at the upstream can be obtained in response to the unique identification of the grain product tracing unit;
if the link of the initiating end is a storage link, grain product information of the link and all links at the upstream can be obtained in response to the identification code for identifying the grain stock;
if the link of the initiating end is a purchasing link, the grain product information of the link and all links at the upstream can be obtained;
if the link of the initiating end is a production link, the grain product information of the link of the initiating end can be obtained.
6. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein S12 comprises:
and sending a query request to a receiving end of a downstream link to track the grain product information.
7. The method of claim 2,
generating link-related grain product information includes at least one of: certificate information, grain varieties, harvest date, grain plot information, sowing information and fertilization information of a producer;
the acquisition link-related grain product information includes at least one of the following information: certificate information of the purchasing party, grain variety, quantity and harvest date;
the storage link-related grain product information includes at least one of the following information: goods position, warehousing time, warehousing quality detection condition, ex-warehouse time, ex-warehouse quality detection condition and storage management condition;
the processing link-related grain product information includes at least one of the following information: product batch information, raw material sources, raw material quality detection conditions, product raw material proportion, a processing process, product packaging sources and product quality detection information;
the grain product information related to the sales segment includes at least one of the following information: seller's certificate information and price.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein the document information is an identification card or a uniform social credit code card of a business.
9. The utility model provides a grain product information device of tracing to source, uses on the server, its characterized in that includes:
the receiving module is used for receiving corresponding grain information of a grain product circulation link, wherein the grain product circulation link sequentially comprises a production link, a purchasing link, a storage link, a processing link and a selling link from upstream to downstream;
the query request sending module is used for responding to a grain product traceability information query request of a query request initiating end and sending the query request to a receiving end of an upstream link or a downstream link of the link where the initiating end is located;
and the query result feedback module is used for receiving the result fed back by the receiving end of the queried result and sending the result to the initiating end.
10. A computer device comprising a processor and a memory storing a program, wherein the program when executed by the processor implements the method of any one of claims 1-8.
11. A computer-readable storage medium storing a program, characterized in that the program, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any one of claims 1-8.
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| CN202011430001.1A CN112633898B (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Grain product information tracing method and device and computer equipment |
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