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CN112568135B - Breeding device for pigs - Google Patents

Breeding device for pigs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112568135B
CN112568135B CN202011473892.9A CN202011473892A CN112568135B CN 112568135 B CN112568135 B CN 112568135B CN 202011473892 A CN202011473892 A CN 202011473892A CN 112568135 B CN112568135 B CN 112568135B
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding trough
fixed
trough
feeding
feed
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Application number
CN202011473892.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112568135A (en
Inventor
周炎
黄刚烨
文艺
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ZUNYI JINDING AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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ZUNYI JINDING AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN202011473892.9A priority Critical patent/CN112568135B/en
Publication of CN112568135A publication Critical patent/CN112568135A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/01Feed troughs; Feed pails
    • A01K5/0107Transportable fodder pails or troughs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pig breeding device, which comprises: the pigsty comprises a pigsty body for accommodating pigs, wherein a feeding trough which can rotate to present an inclined state and is used for accommodating food is arranged on one inner side wall of the pigsty body, and a cleaning device for cleaning the feeding trough is arranged in the feeding trough; when the feed in the feeding trough becomes small, the feeding trough is rotated to be in an inclined state, the feed positioned on the two side walls of the feeding trough is collected to the bottom of the feeding trough, and the pigs quickly feed through the inclined edge which becomes low after being inclined, so that the problem that the feed is polluted when the pigs step into the feeding trough by feet for feeding due to the fact that the depth of the feeding trough with the trapezoidal cross section is deep is solved; after the feed is accomplished, control belt cleaning device washs the feeding trough, has solved the problem that the labour intensity is big at extensive concentrated breed of using artifical, under the efficient prerequisite of guaranteeing, need not increase artifical quantity, has reduced the personnel selection cost of enterprise.

Description

Breeding device for pigs
Technical Field
The invention relates to breeding equipment for pigs, and belongs to the technical field of breeding equipment.
Background
When pigs are bred, the feed for feeding the pigs needs to be poured into the feeding groove, in order to enable the feed to be better collected in the feeding groove and enable the pigs to quickly feed, the cross section of the feeding groove is often designed into a trapezoidal shape, so that the feed on two sides can be always collected into the groove bottom, but the groove bottom is too deep, the pigs can step into the feeding groove by using foot hooks for feeding, and the feed can be polluted by pollutants carried by the pig feet;
simultaneously, after the pig feed was accomplished, need the manual work to use the brush utensil to wash the feeding trough, along with the development of breeding is concentrated on a large scale, the abluent intensity of labour of manual work can increase, under the efficient prerequisite of assurance, needs to increase artifical quantity, but can increase the personnel selection cost of enterprise.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides breeding equipment for pigs.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention provides breeding equipment for pigs, which comprises: hold the pig house body of pig, install the rotatable feeding trough that holds to the foodstuff that presents the tilt state on the inside wall of pig house body, install in the feeding trough and carry out abluent belt cleaning device to the feeding trough.
The feeding trough is hinged with a limiting sliding block, the pigsty body is provided with a limiting trough matched with the limiting sliding block, and the feeding trough can rotate around the limiting sliding block; and a pushing mechanism for driving the feeding trough to rotate around the limiting slide block to present an inclined state is arranged at the bottom of the feeding trough.
The pushing mechanism comprises a motor, a threaded rod fixed with a motor output shaft, a sleeve screwed with the threaded rod through a threaded hole per se, and a connecting rod hinged with the sleeve, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the feeding trough, a motor shell is fixed on the pigsty body, and the motor is controlled to rotate positively and negatively to drive the sleeve to move up and down along the axial direction of the threaded rod, so that the feeding trough is pushed up and pulled down to realize positive placement or inclination.
The cleaning device comprises a reciprocating telescopic rod, a fixed plate fixed on the reciprocating telescopic rod, a cleaning motor with a rotating shaft penetrating through a through hole in the fixed plate, a brush fixed with a cleaning motor shaft, and a water spray pipe and a blocking plate which are sequentially distributed inside and outside two sides of the brush; the fixed end of the cleaning motor is fixed with the telescopic end of a push-pull telescopic rod arranged on the fixed plate, and the brush is positioned in the feeding trough; the separation plate is fixedly connected with the fixed plate through a lifting telescopic rod;
the water spraying pipe is arranged on the fixing plate in an interference penetrating way, and a plurality of water spraying holes for spraying water outwards are formed in the water spraying pipe; the lifting telescopic rod drives the separation plate to lift in the feeding trough, the interval between the separation plate and the bottom surface of the feeding trough is controlled, and irregular turbulence, backflow and turbulence are formed on water sprayed by the water spray pipe under the blocking effect of the separation plate to clean the feeding trough;
the push-pull telescopic rod drives the brush to rotate in the width direction of the feeding trough and simultaneously carry out displacement push-pull cleaning by driving the push-pull of the cleaning motor; the fixed plate is driven by the double telescopic rods to rotate in the length direction of the feeding trough and perform reciprocating displacement cleaning.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the feed in the feeding trough becomes small, the feeding trough is rotated to be in an inclined state, the feed on the two side walls of the feeding trough is collected to the bottom of the feeding trough, and the pig quickly feeds through the inclined edge which becomes small after being inclined, so that the problem that the feed is polluted when the feed is stepped into the feeding trough by the foot hook for feeding because the feeding trough with the trapezoidal cross section is deep is solved; after the feed is accomplished, control belt cleaning device washs the feeding trough, has solved the problem that the labour intensity is big in extensive concentrated breed of using artifical, under the efficient prerequisite of guaranteeing, need not increase artifical quantity, has reduced the personnel selection cost of enterprise.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection position of the feeding trough and the pushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the limiting slide block and the limiting groove;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the location of the feed trough and cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-pigsty body; 2-feeding trough; 3-a cleaning device; 4-a pushing mechanism; 11-a limiting groove; 21-a limiting slide block; 22-a discharge pipe; 31-reciprocating telescopic rod; 32-a fixed plate; 33-cleaning the motor; 34-a brush; 35-a water spray pipe; 36-a barrier plate; 37-push-pull telescopic rod; 38-lifting telescopic rod; 39-a variant; 40-universal ball supporting feet; 21-a limiting slide block; 41-a motor; 42-threaded rod; 43-a cannula; 44-connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the described.
See fig. 1-6.
The invention relates to a pig breeding device, which comprises: hold pig's pig house body 1, install the rotatable feeding trough 2 that holds to the foodstuff that presents the tilt state on the inside wall of pig house body 1, install in the feeding trough 2 and carry out abluent belt cleaning device 3 to feeding trough 2.
When the feed in the feeding trough 2 is reduced, the feeding trough 2 is rotated to be in an inclined state, the feed on the two side walls of the feeding trough 2 is collected to the bottom of the feeding trough 2, and the pigs quickly feed through the inclined edge which is reduced after being inclined, so that the problem that the feed is polluted when the pigs step into the feeding trough by feet for feeding due to the fact that the depth of the feeding trough with a trapezoidal cross section is deep is solved;
after the feed is accomplished, control belt cleaning device 3 washs feeding trough 2, has solved the problem that uses artifical great in extensive concentrated breed intensity of labour, under the efficient prerequisite of guaranteeing, need not increase artifical quantity, has reduced the personnel selection cost of enterprise.
A limiting slide block 21 is hinged on the feeding trough 2, a limiting trough 11 matched with the limiting slide block 21 is arranged on the pigsty body 1, the feeding trough 2 can rotate around the limiting slide block 21, and referring to fig. 1, the feeding trough 2 can rotate up and down around the limiting slide block 21; the bottom of the feeding trough 2 is provided with a pushing mechanism 4 which drives the feeding trough 2 to rotate around the limiting slide block 21 to present an inclined state.
The limiting slide block 21 is matched with the limiting groove 11 to form a T-shaped clearance fit, and the limiting slide block 21 can only slide along the length direction of the limiting groove 11.
The pushing mechanisms 4 are two groups which are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the feeding trough 2 at intervals, so that the moving stability of the feeding trough 2 is ensured.
The pushing mechanism 4 comprises a motor 41, a threaded rod 42 fixed with an output shaft of the motor 41, a sleeve 43 screwed with the threaded rod 42 through a threaded hole of the threaded rod, and a connecting rod 44 hinged with the sleeve 43, the other end of the connecting rod 44 is hinged with the bottom of the feeding trough 2, a casing of the motor 41 is fixed on the pigsty body 1, the motor 41 is controlled to rotate positively and negatively to drive the sleeve 43 to move up and down along the axial direction of the threaded rod 42, and the feeding trough 2 is pushed up and pulled down to realize positive placement or inclination.
A discharge pipe 22 communicated with the interior of the feeding trough 2 is arranged on the feeding trough 2, and an electric control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe 22; the two discharge pipes 22 are arranged at two ends of the feeding trough 2 and communicated with the feeding trough 2.
The cleaning device 3 comprises a reciprocating telescopic rod 31, a fixing plate 32 fixed on the reciprocating telescopic rod 31, a cleaning motor 33 with a rotating shaft penetrating through a through hole in the fixing plate 32, a brush 34 fixed with the cleaning motor 33, a water spraying pipe 35 and a blocking plate 36 which are sequentially distributed inside and outside two sides of the brush 34; the fixed end of the cleaning motor 33 is fixed with the telescopic end of a push-pull telescopic rod 37 arranged on the fixed plate 32, and the brush 34 is positioned in the feeding trough 2; the barrier plate 36 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 32 through a lifting telescopic rod 38;
the spray pipe 35 is arranged on the fixing plate 32 in a penetrating way, and a plurality of spray holes for spraying water outwards are arranged on the spray pipe 35; the lifting telescopic rod 38 drives the blocking plate 36 to lift in the feeding trough 2, the interval between the blocking plate 36 and the bottom surface of the feeding trough 2 is controlled, and irregular turbulence, backflow and turbulent flow are formed on water sprayed from the water spray pipe 35 under the blocking effect of the blocking plate 36 to clean the feeding trough 2;
the push-pull telescopic rod 37 drives the brush 34 to rotate and carry out displacement push-pull cleaning in the width direction of the feeding trough 2 by driving the push-pull of the cleaning motor 33; the fixed plate 32 is driven by the extension rod 31 to rotate in the longitudinal direction of the feed trough 2 and perform reciprocating displacement cleaning.
The water spray pipes 35 positioned at the two sides of the brush 34 can simultaneously or independently discharge water, and the lifting height of the water spray pipes 35 and the interval of the bottom surface of the feeding trough 2 are controlled to control the water sprayed by the water spray pipes 35 to form irregular turbulence, backflow and turbulent flow under the blocking action of the blocking plate 3.
Flexible deformation body 39 is installed to the periphery bottom surface and the both sides face nestification of fixed plate 32, and deformation body 39 forms inseparabler contact through deformation and feeding trough 2, when feeding the pig, fixed plate 32 periphery bottom surface and both sides face deformation body 39 and feeding trough 2 form inseparabler contact, and fixed plate 32 and deformation body 39 carry out the interval to the foodstuff, avoid foodstuff and brush 34 to contact.
The deformable body 39 is made of deformable rubber or deformable sponge.
The universal ball supporting leg 40 which forms a rolling supporting point with the top side surface of the feeding trough 2 is installed on the bottom surfaces of the fixed ends of the reciprocating telescopic rod 31 and the fixed plate 32, the reciprocating telescopic rod 31 is supported by the rolling of the universal ball supporting leg 40 when reciprocating motion is carried out in the length direction of the feeding trough 2, the suspended state of the reciprocating telescopic rod 31 is avoided, and the unstable state is avoided.
The reciprocating telescopic rod, the push-pull telescopic rod and the lifting telescopic rod are electric telescopic rods or telescopic steam rods or telescopic hydraulic rods.
When the food in the feeding trough 2 becomes little, the control motor 41 rotates reversely, the sleeve 43 pulls the connecting rod 44 to move downwards along the threaded rod 42, the feeding trough 2 rotates around the limiting slide block 21 and is pulled downwards by the connecting rod 44 to become inclined, the food on the two side walls of the feeding trough 2 is collected to the bottom of the feeding trough 2, and the pig can eat quickly through the inclined edge which becomes lower after being inclined; after the pigs eat the feed, the cleaning motor 33 drives the brush 34 to rotate, the spray pipe 35 inputs high-pressure water flow to spray water from the spray hole of the spray pipe, the reciprocating telescopic rod 31 drives the brush 34 to rotate along the length direction of the feed trough 2 and carry out reciprocating displacement cleaning at the same time, the push-pull telescopic rod 37 drives the brush 34 to rotate along the width direction of the feed trough 2 and carry out reciprocating displacement cleaning at the same time, during cleaning, the interval between the barrier plate 36 and the bottom surface of the feed trough 2 is controlled, the water sprayed out of the spray pipe 35 forms irregular turbulence, backflow and turbulence under the blocking action of the barrier plate 3 to clean the feed trough 2, and the water flow of clean water is discharged from the discharge pipe 22; after the cleaning is completed, the electric control valve on the discharging pipe 22 is closed, and the lifting telescopic rod 38 drives the fixing plate 32 to deform and press the deformation body 39 to contact with the feeding trough 2, so as to prevent the foodstuff from contacting with the brush 34.

Claims (8)

1. A breeding apparatus of pigs, characterized in that includes: the pigsty comprises a pigsty body (1) for accommodating pigs, wherein a feeding trough (2) which can rotate to present an inclined state and accommodate food is arranged on one inner side wall of the pigsty body (1), and a cleaning device (3) for cleaning the feeding trough (2) is arranged in the feeding trough (2);
the cleaning device (3) comprises a reciprocating telescopic rod (31), a fixing plate (32) fixed on the reciprocating telescopic rod (31), a cleaning motor (33) with a rotating shaft penetrating through a through hole in the fixing plate (32), a brush (34) fixed with the cleaning motor (33) through the shaft, and a water spray pipe (35) and a blocking plate (36) which are sequentially distributed inside and outside two sides of the brush (34); the fixed end of the cleaning motor (33) is fixed with the telescopic end of a push-pull telescopic rod (37) arranged on the fixed plate (32), and the brush (34) is positioned in the feeding trough (2); the barrier plate (36) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (32) through a lifting telescopic rod (38);
the water spraying pipe (35) is arranged on the fixing plate (32) in a penetrating way in an interference way, and a plurality of water spraying holes for spraying water outwards are formed in the water spraying pipe (35); the lifting telescopic rod (38) drives the blocking plate (36) to lift in the feeding trough (2), the interval between the blocking plate (36) and the bottom surface of the feeding trough (2) is controlled, and irregular turbulent flow, backflow and turbulent flow are formed for water sprayed by the water spray pipe (35) under the blocking effect of the blocking plate (36) to clean the feeding trough (2);
the flexible deformable bodies (39) are arranged on the bottom surface and two side surfaces of the periphery of the fixing plate (32) in a nested mode, the deformable bodies (39) are in closer contact with the feeding trough (2) through deformation, and the fixing plate (32) and the deformable bodies (39) are used for separating food materials.
2. The swine farming facility of claim 1, wherein: a limiting sliding block (21) is hinged to the feeding trough (2), a limiting trough (11) matched with the limiting sliding block (21) is arranged on the pigsty body (1), and the feeding trough (2) can rotate around the limiting sliding block (21); the bottom of the feeding trough (2) is provided with a pushing mechanism (4) which drives the feeding trough (2) to rotate around the limiting slide block (21) to present an inclined state.
3. The swine farming facility of claim 2, wherein: the limiting slide block (21) is in T-shaped clearance fit with the limiting groove (11), and the limiting slide block (21) can only slide along the length direction of the limiting groove (11).
4. The swine farming facility of claim 2, wherein: the pushing mechanisms (4) are two groups which are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the feeding trough (2) at intervals.
5. The swine farming facility of claim 4, wherein: push mechanism (4) include motor (41), threaded rod (42) fixed with motor (41) output shaft, screw through screw hole spiral sleeve pipe (43) of own with threaded rod (42), with sleeve pipe (43) articulated connecting rod (44), the connecting rod (44) other end is articulated with feeding trough (2) bottom, motor (41) casing is fixed on pig house body (1), control motor (41) just reverse rotation drives sleeve pipe (43) along threaded rod (42) axial up-and-down motion, the realization is pushed up the lower realization just and is just put or the slope of feeding trough (2).
6. The swine farming facility of claim 5, wherein: a discharge pipe (22) communicated with the interior of the feeding trough (2) is arranged on the feeding trough (2), and an electric control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe (22); the two discharging pipes (22) are arranged at two ends of the feeding trough (2) and communicated with the feeding trough (2).
7. The swine farming facility of claim 1, wherein: the deformable body (39) is made of deformable rubber or deformable sponge.
8. The swine farming facility of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surfaces of the fixed ends of the reciprocating telescopic rod (31) and the fixed plate (32) are provided with universal ball supporting feet (40) which form rolling supporting points with the top side surface of the feeding trough (2).
CN202011473892.9A 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Breeding device for pigs Active CN112568135B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011473892.9A CN112568135B (en) 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Breeding device for pigs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011473892.9A CN112568135B (en) 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Breeding device for pigs

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112568135A CN112568135A (en) 2021-03-30
CN112568135B true CN112568135B (en) 2022-09-13

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114128635B (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-12-23 重庆红池林农业开发有限公司 Pig food feeding equipment with cooling function for raising pigs in livestock raising

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1024520C2 (en) * 2003-10-13 2005-04-14 Lely Entpr Ag Assembly and method for feeding and milking animals, feed platform, milking system, feeding system, milk pre-treatment device, milk after-treatment device, cleaning device and separation device, all suitable for use in such an assembly.
CN205492060U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-24 昆明惠川养殖有限公司 Clear breed pig house
CN208129174U (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-11-23 连云港市农业科学院 A kind of pig feeding trough convenient for adjusting
CN108823913B (en) * 2018-07-02 2023-06-23 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Outer barrel cover of pulsator washing machine and pulsator washing machine
CN211153260U (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-08-04 奉节县源实农业有限公司 Livestock feeding groove convenient to clearance

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