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CN112542339B - Sliding key and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Sliding key and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112542339B
CN112542339B CN202011445130.8A CN202011445130A CN112542339B CN 112542339 B CN112542339 B CN 112542339B CN 202011445130 A CN202011445130 A CN 202011445130A CN 112542339 B CN112542339 B CN 112542339B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reset
sliding
groove
key body
key
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202011445130.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112542339A (en
Inventor
隋俭俭
李林森
杨晴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goertek Techology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Goertek Techology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Goertek Techology Co Ltd filed Critical Goertek Techology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011445130.8A priority Critical patent/CN112542339B/en
Publication of CN112542339A publication Critical patent/CN112542339A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/131046 priority patent/WO2022121634A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112542339B publication Critical patent/CN112542339B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H15/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for actuation in opposite directions, e.g. slide switch
    • H01H15/02Details
    • H01H15/06Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H15/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for actuation in opposite directions, e.g. slide switch
    • H01H15/02Details
    • H01H15/06Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H15/10Operating parts

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  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Slide Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a sliding key and electronic equipment. The sliding key comprises: the key body can translate relative to the reset groove; the reset structure comprises: a reset ball and an elastic member; the elastic piece is arranged between the reset ball and the key body; the reset ball moves together with the key body and stretches into the reset groove; the bottom of the reset groove is of a non-planar structure; when the key body is not stirred, the reset ball moves to the lowest position of the bottom of the reset groove under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece, and the key body is driven to automatically reset. According to the application, the automatic reset of the key body is realized by utilizing the reset structure, in the reset structure, the reset ball and the key body synchronously move, and under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece, the reset ball automatically moves to the lowest position of the reset groove, so that the key body is driven to realize automatic reset.

Description

Sliding key and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to electronic devices, and particularly to a sliding button.
Background
With the development of portable electronic devices, 3C products (generally referred to as computer, communication and consumer electronics) are increasingly being pursued by people, and become a necessary consumer product in life, and many consumers are interested in the novel experience of electronic products.
However, the volume of the 3C product is smaller and smaller, and the key arrangement is required to be more elaborate. In most of the current 3C products, the adopted key structure is of a push type, and the arrangement and use of sliding keys are lacking, especially the sliding keys capable of automatically resetting are lacking, so that the selection experience of users is limited, and the various favorites of the users cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problem that the prior art 3C product lacks a sliding key capable of automatically resetting, an electronic device with a sliding key is provided, so as to overcome the problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
according to an aspect of the present application, there is provided a sliding key comprising: the key body can translate relative to the reset groove;
the reset structure comprises: a reset ball and an elastic member; the elastic piece is arranged between the reset ball and the key body; the reset ball moves together with the key body and stretches into the reset groove;
the bottom of the reset groove is of a non-planar structure;
when the key body is not stirred, the reset ball moves to the lowest position of the bottom of the reset groove under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece, and the key body is driven to automatically reset.
Optionally, the key body is provided with a mounting hole facing the reset groove, the elastic member and the reset ball are sequentially mounted in the mounting hole, and the elastic member pushes the reset ball to enable the reset ball to be partially exposed from the mounting hole to contact the reset groove.
Optionally, the two ends of the bottom of the reset groove are high and the middle is low, the position of the key body moving to the middle of the reset groove is an initial position, and the positions of the key body moving to the two ends of the reset groove are all functional positions.
Optionally, the key body includes: the toggle surface, the middle connecting rod and the tail part are connected in sequence; the reset ball and the elastic piece are arranged on the middle connecting rod.
Optionally, the sliding key further includes: the sliding rib is fixed relative to the reset groove;
the tail part of the key body is provided with a sliding groove;
the sliding rib stretches into the sliding groove to guide and limit the movement of the key body relative to the reset groove.
Optionally, the sliding groove is an arc through hole, the sliding rib is an arc flat column, and the curvatures of the sliding rib and the arc flat column are consistent.
Optionally, the end part of the sliding rib is provided with a slip-off prevention cap; the size of the anti-falling cap is larger than that of the sliding groove, and the sliding rib is prevented from being separated from the sliding groove.
Optionally, the sliding key further includes: a toggle groove; the poking surface of the key body slides in the poking groove.
Optionally, the elastic member is a cylindrical spring.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is also disclosed an electronic device provided with a sliding key according to any one of the above.
In summary, the beneficial effects of the application are as follows:
the sliding key comprises a key body, a reset groove and a reset structure, wherein the reset ball of the reset structure and the key body synchronously move, and under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece, the reset ball can automatically move to the lowest position of the reset groove, so that the key body is driven to realize automatic reset.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sliding effect of a sliding key according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a sliding key according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding key assembly according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a sliding key according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of section B-B of the top view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is another schematic top view of a sliding key according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of section A-A of the top view of FIG. 6;
in the figure: the watch comprises a watch body 1, a toggle groove 1-1, a reset groove 1-2, a sliding rib 1-3, a key body 2, a toggle surface 2-1, a middle connecting rod 2-2, a sliding groove 2-3, a mounting hole 2-4, a reset ball 3, an elastic piece 4 and a screw 5.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The technical conception of the application is as follows: the sliding key comprises a key body, a reset groove and a reset structure, wherein the reset ball of the reset structure and the key body synchronously move, and under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece, the reset ball can automatically move to the lowest position of the reset groove, so that the key body is driven to realize automatic reset.
Fig. 1 to 7 schematically show one embodiment of the sliding key of the present application. In this embodiment, the smart watch is taken as an example, and the sliding key is arranged on the smart watch.
Referring to fig. 1, a key body 2 of a sliding key is exposed from a watch body 1 of the smart watch and can slide in a toggle slot 1-1, the key body 2 can move to a corresponding function position a and a function position B at two ends of the toggle slot 1-1 respectively and can be automatically reset to an original position C, and specific structures thereof are shown in fig. 2 to 7.
As shown in fig. 2 to 7, the sliding key of the present embodiment includes: the key comprises a key body 2, a reset groove 1-2 and a reset structure. The reset groove 1-2 is arranged on a transverse plate on the inner side of the watch body 1, and the key body 2 can translate relative to the reset groove 1-2.
The reset structure comprises: a reset ball 3 and an elastic member 4; the elastic piece 4 is arranged between the reset ball 3 and the key body 2. The reset ball 3 moves together with the key body 2 and extends into the reset groove 1-2.
The bottom of the reset groove 1-2 is of a non-planar structure as shown in the enlarged cross section of fig. 5.
After the key body 2 is stirred and loosened, the reset ball 3 moves to the lowest position of the bottom of the reset groove 1-2 under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece 4, so that the key body 2 is driven to automatically reset.
Therefore, after the key body 2 is stirred by the rebound effect of the elastic piece 4, the reset ball 3 is pushed to move by the natural extension effect of the elastic piece 4, so that the reset ball 3 is restored to the lowest position of the bottom of the reset groove 1-2, and the key body 2 is driven to reset.
As shown in the enlarged cross-sectional view of fig. 5, the two ends of the bottom of the reset groove 1-2 are high and the middle is low, the position of the key body 2 moving to the middle of the reset groove 1-2 is the initial position, and the positions of the key body 2 moving to the two ends of the reset groove 1-2 are all the functional positions, so that the two sides of the key body 2 can be fully utilized to move to form two effective functional positions. In addition, if the required functional positions are fewer, for example, only one functional position is needed, the bottoms of the reset grooves 1-2 can be set to be in a single inclined plane structure, and the like, so that one-way functional keys are realized and automatic reset is realized, and the scheme is still within the protection scope of the application.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the key body 2 is provided with a mounting hole 2-4 facing the reset groove 1-2, and the elastic member 4 and the reset ball 3 are sequentially mounted in the mounting hole 2-4, and the elastic member 4 pushes the reset ball 3 so that the reset ball 3 is partially exposed from the mounting hole 2-4 to contact the reset groove 1-2. When the key body 2 moves, the reset ball 3 is driven to move together through the mounting hole 2-4. In the embodiment, the mounting holes 2-4 are cylindrical holes, and the elastic piece 4 is a cylindrical spring, so that the mounting mode is simple and convenient to mount, and only punching and loading are needed.
In the present embodiment, as shown in the exploded view of fig. 2, the key body 2 includes: the toggle surface 2-1, the middle connecting rod 2-2 and the tail part are connected in sequence; the reset ball 3 and the elastic member 4 are mounted on the intermediate link 2-2. The reset structure is arranged on the middle connecting rod 2-2 of the key body 2, so that the stressed position of the key body 2 is closer to the center during reset, the balance is good, and the sliding process is more stable.
More preferably, in this embodiment, the sliding key further includes: the sliding rib 1-3 is fixed relative to the reset groove 1-2. In this embodiment, the sliding bar 1-3 and the reset groove 1-2 are provided together on a cross plate inside the watch body 1. The tail part of the key body 2 is provided with a sliding groove 2-3. Referring to fig. 3 and 7, the sliding rib 1-3 extends into the sliding groove 2-3 to guide and limit the movement of the key body 2 relative to the reset groove 1-2, that is, the sliding rib 1-3 is matched with the sliding groove 2-3, so that the sliding key has a sliding guiding function and a sliding limiting function, the use feeling of the sliding key is better, the sliding position is more accurate, and the reset ball 3 is prevented from being separated from the reset groove 1-2.
In this embodiment, preferably, the sliding groove 2-3 is an arc through hole, and the sliding rib 1-3 is an arc flat column, and the curvatures of the two are consistent, so that the sliding groove can be attached in a more matched manner, and the sliding hand feeling is smooth.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the end of the sliding bar 1-3 is provided with a slip-off prevention cap; the size of the anti-slip cap is larger than that of the sliding groove 2-3, thereby preventing the sliding rib 1-3 from being separated from the sliding groove 2-3. In this embodiment, the anti-disengagement cap is implemented by a screw 5, and after the sliding rib 1-3 penetrates into the sliding groove 2-3, the screw 5 is screwed into the end of the sliding rib 1-3, so as to implement the anti-disengagement effect.
The application also discloses electronic equipment provided with the sliding key of any one of the above. The electronic equipment can be an intelligent watch, an intelligent bracelet, a mobile phone or a palm computer and the like, and can also be Bluetooth communication earphone and other equipment, and the improvement of user operation experience is realized through the sliding keys capable of being automatically reset, so that the requirements of users are met, and the product competitiveness is improved.
The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the application and other modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings. It is to be understood by persons skilled in the art that the foregoing detailed description is provided for the purpose of illustrating the application more fully, and that the scope of the application is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A sliding key, comprising: the device comprises a key body, a reset groove and a reset structure, wherein the key body can translate relative to the reset groove;
the key body comprises a poking surface, a middle connecting rod and a tail part which are connected in sequence;
the reset structure comprises: a reset ball and an elastic member; the elastic piece is arranged between the reset ball and the key body; the reset ball moves together with the key body and stretches into the reset groove; the reset ball and the elastic piece are arranged on the middle connecting rod;
the bottom of the reset groove is of a non-planar structure;
when the key body is not stirred, the reset ball moves to the lowest position of the bottom of the reset groove under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece, so that the key body is driven to automatically reset;
the sliding key also comprises a sliding rib, and the sliding rib is fixed relative to the reset groove; the tail part of the key body is provided with a sliding groove;
the sliding rib stretches into the sliding groove to guide and limit the movement of the key body relative to the reset groove.
2. The sliding key according to claim 1, wherein the key body is provided with a mounting hole facing the reset groove, the elastic member and the reset ball are mounted in the mounting hole in sequence, and the elastic member pushes the reset ball to partially expose the reset ball from the mounting hole to contact the reset groove.
3. The sliding key according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the bottom of the reset groove are high and the middle is low, the position of the key body moving to the middle of the reset groove is an initial position, and the positions of the key body moving to the two ends of the reset groove are all functional positions.
4. The sliding button of claim 1, wherein the sliding groove is an arc-shaped through hole, and the sliding rib is an arc-shaped flat column, and the curvatures of the two are consistent.
5. The sliding key according to claim 1, wherein the end of the sliding rib is provided with a slip-off prevention cap; the size of the anti-falling cap is larger than that of the sliding groove, and the sliding rib is prevented from being separated from the sliding groove.
6. The sliding key of claim 1, further comprising: a toggle groove; the poking surface of the key body slides in the poking groove.
7. The sliding key according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the elastic member is a columnar spring.
8. An electronic device, characterized in that it is provided with a sliding key according to any one of claims 1-7.
CN202011445130.8A 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Sliding key and electronic equipment Active CN112542339B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011445130.8A CN112542339B (en) 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Sliding key and electronic equipment
PCT/CN2021/131046 WO2022121634A1 (en) 2020-12-08 2021-11-17 Sliding key and electronic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011445130.8A CN112542339B (en) 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Sliding key and electronic equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112542339A CN112542339A (en) 2021-03-23
CN112542339B true CN112542339B (en) 2023-12-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011445130.8A Active CN112542339B (en) 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Sliding key and electronic equipment

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WO (1) WO2022121634A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112542339B (en) * 2020-12-08 2023-12-01 歌尔科技有限公司 Sliding key and electronic equipment
CN115295340A (en) * 2022-08-25 2022-11-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Key structure and electronic equipment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08115637A (en) * 1994-10-17 1996-05-07 Sony Corp Automatic return type slide switch and slide structure
CN1174389A (en) * 1996-03-04 1998-02-25 株式会社T-T Slide switch
GB2418779A (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-04-05 Alps Electric Co Ltd Sliding operation switch
JP2009158361A (en) * 2007-12-27 2009-07-16 Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd Sliding electronic component
CN209017106U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-06-21 深圳市聚胜得电子有限公司 A kind of smart phone key
CN209929188U (en) * 2019-06-10 2020-01-10 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 Button reset structure of broken wall machine
CN211376441U (en) * 2020-01-31 2020-08-28 青岛海尔智能家电科技有限公司 Wall switch

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203859041U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-01 黄山市瑞兴汽车电子有限公司 Automobile seat adjusting switch
CN112542339B (en) * 2020-12-08 2023-12-01 歌尔科技有限公司 Sliding key and electronic equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08115637A (en) * 1994-10-17 1996-05-07 Sony Corp Automatic return type slide switch and slide structure
CN1174389A (en) * 1996-03-04 1998-02-25 株式会社T-T Slide switch
GB2418779A (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-04-05 Alps Electric Co Ltd Sliding operation switch
JP2009158361A (en) * 2007-12-27 2009-07-16 Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd Sliding electronic component
CN209017106U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-06-21 深圳市聚胜得电子有限公司 A kind of smart phone key
CN209929188U (en) * 2019-06-10 2020-01-10 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 Button reset structure of broken wall machine
CN211376441U (en) * 2020-01-31 2020-08-28 青岛海尔智能家电科技有限公司 Wall switch

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Publication number Publication date
WO2022121634A1 (en) 2022-06-16
CN112542339A (en) 2021-03-23

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