CN112515238B - Hopper system of filter stick forming machine - Google Patents
Hopper system of filter stick forming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN112515238B CN112515238B CN202011556642.1A CN202011556642A CN112515238B CN 112515238 B CN112515238 B CN 112515238B CN 202011556642 A CN202011556642 A CN 202011556642A CN 112515238 B CN112515238 B CN 112515238B
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- feeding
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- rod
- cutting
- rotating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/025—Final operations, i.e. after the filter rod forming process
- A24D3/0254—Cutting means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/20—Auxiliary treatments, e.g. aerating, heating, humidifying, deaerating, cooling, de-watering or drying, during loading or unloading; Loading or unloading in a fluid medium other than air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hopper system of a filter stick forming machine, which comprises a blanking box, a blanking hopper, a feeding hopper, a drying structure, an installation plate and a feeding plate, wherein the blanking hopper is arranged on the blanking box; the inside of feeder hopper is added through the feed inlet with the filter rod at first, start cutting motor and drive the drive shaft and cut the drum rotation, make cutting groove and the cutting blade on the cutting drum aim at the border of delivery sheet, rotate the motor and drive the rolling disc and rotate the post rotation at the start, and then drive swinging arms and swing end swing about, make the lower meshing tooth on the carriage release lever and the swing tooth meshing on the swing end, make the carriage release lever remove about moving, and then move the opposite side of filter rod to the ejector beam and impel the inside cutting groove of cutting drum with the filter rod in the in-process that removes, cut the filter rod through cutting blade, can guarantee the orderly propulsion of filter rod, prevent that the cutting groove on the cutting roller from taking place to expect absolutely, lack the material, can guarantee that every cutting groove of cutting drum can both fill up the filter rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of filter stick forming machines, in particular to a hopper system of a filter stick forming machine.
Background
The production of the cigarette filter stick takes the tows as fillers, and sprays a certain proportion of plasticizer, and then the filter stick is obtained by wrapping the filter stick with the filter stick wrapping paper. The filter stick forming machine is needed in the filter stick production process, when the existing filter stick forming machine works normally, a hopper receives a certain length of filter sticks from a material tray and conveys the filter sticks to a cutting drum wheel under the action of a conveying device and the self weight of the filter sticks, the fact that the filter sticks are filled in each groove of the cutting drum wheel must be guaranteed, and if a certain wheel groove is short of materials, an alarm is given and the machine is stopped.
Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided a hopper system for a rod maker that addresses the problems set forth in the background above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hopper system of a filter stick forming machine, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a hopper system of a filter stick forming machine comprises a blanking box, a blanking hopper, a feeding hopper, a drying structure, a mounting plate and a feeding plate; a blanking hopper is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the blanking box, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected at the upper part of the blanking hopper, a feeding port is arranged in the feeding hopper, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged in the feeding port, a vibrating inclined plate is movably arranged at the upper part of the mounting plate, a vibrating spring is fixedly connected between the lower part of the left side of the vibrating inclined plate and the mounting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the feeding port at the lower side of the right end of the vibrating inclined plate, a connecting spring is fixedly connected between the upper end of the connecting plate and the vibrating inclined plate, a driving motor is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding port at the right side of the upper part of the vibrating inclined plate, a driving rod is movably arranged on the driving motor, a knocking hammer which is correspondingly arranged with the vibrating inclined plate is fixedly connected on the other end of the driving rod, a limiting box which is arranged in butt joint with the falling port is arranged at the left side of the lower end of the mounting plate in a through way, a limiting cavity which is in butt joint with the falling port is arranged in the limiting box, a blanking cavity is formed in the blanking box, a feeding plate butted with the limiting box is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the inner part of the blanking cavity, and inclined blanking plates which are obliquely arranged are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end of the inner part of the blanking cavity;
the upper end of the feeding plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of feeding teeth which are arranged in parallel, the front end of the inner side of the feeding plate is provided with a rotating wheel, the outer side of the rotating wheel is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, a connecting shaft is arranged between the rotating rod and the rotating wheel in a movable manner, the other end of the rotating rod is movably provided with a feeding rod, the upper end of the feeding rod is provided with a plurality of butt-joint blocks which are arranged corresponding to the filter rods, the rear end of the inner side of the feeding plate is provided with a feeding butt-joint rod, one side of the feeding butt-joint rod is movably provided with a feeding motor, the feeding motor is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the feeding plate, the right end of the feeding plate is provided with a cutting drum wheel, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged between the cutting drum wheel and the mounting of the inner wall of the blanking cavity, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged between the mounting frame and the feeding plate, a driving shaft is arranged between the mounting frame and the movable mounting of the cutting drum wheel, and a cutting motor are movably arranged between the connecting shaft and the cutting drum wheel, the surface of the cutting drum wheel is provided with a plurality of cutting grooves corresponding to the filter rods, and the inner sides of the cutting grooves are fixedly provided with cutting blades;
a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the lower part of the mounting plate, slide rails are fixedly connected on the mounting plates on two sides of the fixed plate respectively, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a rotating shaft is movably arranged between the middle position of the rotating disc and the movable connection of the fixed plate, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through and extends to the back surface of the fixed plate, a rotating column is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the outer surface of the rotating disc, a swinging rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the fixed plate, a butt joint cavity is arranged on the inner side of the swinging rod, the butt joint cavity is in butt joint with the rotating column on the rotating disc in an embedded manner, a swinging end is integrally connected with the end of the swinging rod, the lower end of the swinging end is in a semi-arc shape, a plurality of swinging teeth which are orderly arranged are fixedly connected with the lower end arc surface of the swinging rod, movable embedded rods are movably embedded in the embedded slide rails on the lower parts of the two ends of the fixed plate, a movable embedded rod is integrally connected with a moving rod which is meshed with the swinging end, fixed mounting has the lower meshing tooth that a plurality of and swing tooth meshing set up on the up end of carriage release lever, the lower part left side a body coupling of carriage release lever has the propulsion pole that sets up with the filter rod laminating, the lower part left end fixed mounting of mounting panel has the air-supply line, the lower part fixed mounting of air-supply line has drying structure, the inside upside of drying structure installs the upper heater, the lower heater is installed to drying structure's inside downside, drying structure's lower extreme fixedly connected with blast box, the internally mounted of blast box has the air-blower, the downside of blast box and air-blower is connected with the connecting pipe that link up the setting each other, the lower extreme fixed mounting of connecting pipe has the oven, a plurality of orderly arranged's drying nozzle is installed to the lower extreme of oven.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a falling opening corresponding to the vibrating inclined plate is formed in the inner side of the left end of the mounting plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a feeding wheel is movably arranged at the mounting position of the feeding motor and the feeding butt joint rod, and a connecting rod is arranged between the feeding wheel and the rotating wheel.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a rotating motor is movably arranged at the penetrating end of the rotating shaft.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a movable shaft is movably arranged between the swing rod and the movable installation of the fixed plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the air inlet pipe is provided with a plurality of orderly arranged air inlet holes in a penetrating way.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the driving motor, the feeding motor, the cutting motor, the rotating motor, the upper heater, the lower heater and the air blower are all electrically connected with an external power supply and an external single chip microcomputer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, filter sticks are added into a feed hopper through a feed inlet, fall onto a vibrating inclined plate, a driving motor is started to drive a driving rod and a knocking hammer to rotate, the vibrating inclined plate is further driven to vibrate, vibration springs and connecting springs on two sides of the lower end of the vibrating inclined plate are matched, the filter sticks on the upper end face of the vibrating inclined plate are orderly vibrated and fall through a falling port, a large number of filter sticks can be orderly vibrated and fall when falling into a limiting cavity in the limiting box, the falling position of the filter sticks can be limited through the limiting cavity in the falling process, and the filter sticks are prevented from deviating or being stacked when falling;
when the filter stick falls to the bottom of the limiting box, the filter stick reaches the end of the feeding plate, the feeding motor is started to drive the feeding wheel and the feeding butt joint rod to rotate so as to drive the feeding rod and the rotating wheel to rotate, so that the feeding rod and the butt joint block can vertically lift and swing, the butt joint block on the filter stick butt joint can swing and move, the filter stick can continuously move towards the feeding teeth at the rear end of the feeding plate, the orderly movement of the filter stick can be ensured, and the filter stick can be prevented from moving uninterruptedly and accumulating on the feeding plate, so that the follow-up work can not be carried out;
when the cutting motor is started to drive the driving shaft and the cutting drum wheel to rotate, the cutting groove and the cutting blade on the cutting drum wheel are aligned to the edge of the feeding plate, when the rotating motor is started, the rotating disc and the rotating column are driven to rotate, and then the swinging rod and the swinging end are driven to swing left and right, so that the lower meshing teeth on the moving rod are meshed with the swing teeth on the swing end, the moving rod moves left and right, further moving the push rod to the other side of the filter stick and pushing the filter stick into a cutting groove in the cutting drum wheel in the moving process, the filter stick is cut by the cutting blade, so that the filter stick can be ensured to be orderly pushed, the cutting grooves on the cutting roller are prevented from being broken and lacking, each cutting groove of the cutting drum wheel can be ensured to be filled with the filter stick, the situations that the individual cutting grooves cause subsequent shutdown and the like due to lacking of materials are prevented, and the filter stick after being cut falls and is discharged through the inclined falling plate;
in the process of conveying the filter stick by the conveying plate, the upper heater, the lower heater and the air blower are started to spray hot air, and the filter stick in the conveying process is dried by the hot air, so that the conveying quality of the filter stick is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hopper system of a filter rod making machine.
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a dry construction of a hopper system of a rod making machine.
Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a hopper system of a filter rod making machine.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hopper system A of the filter rod making machine.
Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a conveying plate of a hopper system of a filter stick forming machine.
Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a cutting drum of a hopper system of a filter rod making machine.
In the figure: 1-blanking box, 2-blanking box, 3-feeding hopper, 4-feeding inlet, 5-inclined blanking plate, 6-blanking cavity, 7-feeding plate, 8-limiting box, 9-limiting cavity, 10-filter stick, 11-vibration spring, 12-mounting plate, 13-vibration inclined plate, 14-drying structure, 15-pushing rod, 16-knocking hammer, 17-driving rod, 18-driving motor, 19-connecting spring, 20-connecting plate, 21-cutting drum wheel, 22-cutting motor, 23-mounting frame, 24-driving shaft, 25-connecting frame, 26-feeding tooth, 27-rotating wheel, 28-rotating rod, 29-connecting shaft, 30-feeding rod, 31-butt-joint block, 32-feeding butt-joint rod, 33-upper heater, 34-air inlet pipe, 35-lower heater, 36-blower, 37-blower box, 38-connecting pipe, 39-oven, 40-drying nozzle, 41-moving rod, 42-moving embedded rod, 43-lower engaging tooth, 44-embedded slide rail, 45-fixing plate, 46-swinging rod, 47-rotating column, 48-rotating shaft, 49-rotating disk, 50-butt-joint cavity, 51-movable shaft, 52-swinging end, 53-swinging tooth, 54-cutting groove and 55-cutting blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a hopper system of a filter rod making machine includes a blanking box 1, a blanking hopper 2, a feeding hopper 3, a drying structure 14, a mounting plate 12 and a feeding plate 7; the upper part of the blanking box 1 is fixedly provided with a blanking hopper 2, the upper part of the blanking hopper 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 3, the inner part of the feeding hopper 3 is provided with a feeding hole 4, the inner part of the feeding hole 4 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 12, the upper part of the mounting plate 12 is movably provided with a vibrating inclined plate 13, a vibrating spring 11 is fixedly connected between the lower part of the left side of the vibrating inclined plate 13 and the mounting plate 12, the inner wall of the feeding hole 4 at the lower side of the right end of the vibrating inclined plate 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 20, the upper end of the connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting spring 19 connected with the vibrating inclined plate 13, the inner wall of the feeding hole 4 at the right side of the upper part of the vibrating inclined plate 13 is provided with a driving motor 18, the driving rod 17 is movably arranged on the driving motor 18, the other end of the driving rod 17 is fixedly connected with a knocking hammer 16 corresponding to the vibrating inclined plate 13, the inner side of the left end of the mounting plate 12 is provided with a falling port corresponding to the vibrating inclined plate 13, a limiting box 8 which is butted with the falling port is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the mounting plate 12 in a penetrating manner, a limiting cavity 9 which is butted with the falling port is formed in the limiting box 8, a blanking cavity 6 is formed in the blanking box 1, a feeding plate 7 which is butted with the limiting box 8 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the blanking cavity 6, and inclined falling plates 5 which are obliquely arranged are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end of the inner part of the blanking cavity 6;
a plurality of feeding teeth 26 arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding plate 7, a rotating wheel 27 is installed at the front end of the inner side of the feeding plate 7, a rotating rod 28 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the rotating wheel 27, a connecting shaft 29 is installed between the rotating rod 28 and the rotating wheel 27, a feeding rod 30 is movably installed at the other end of the rotating rod 28, a plurality of butt-joint blocks 31 arranged corresponding to the filter stick 10 are installed at the upper end of the feeding rod 30, a feeding butt-joint rod 32 is installed at the rear end of the inner side of the feeding plate 7, a feeding motor is movably installed at one side of the feeding butt-joint rod 32, a feeding wheel is movably installed at the installation position of the feeding motor and the feeding butt-joint rod 32, a connecting rod is installed between the feeding wheel and the rotating wheel 27, the feeding motor is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the feeding plate 7, a cutting drum 21 is installed at the right end of the feeding plate 7, an installation frame 23 is fixedly installed between the cutting drum 21 and the inner wall of the blanking cavity 6, a connecting frame 25 is fixedly arranged between the mounting frame 23 and the feeding plate 7, a driving shaft 24 is arranged between the mounting frame 23 and the movable mounting of the cutting drum 21, a cutting motor 22 is movably arranged between the driving shaft 24 and the movable mounting of the cutting drum 21, a plurality of cutting grooves 54 corresponding to the filter sticks 10 are arranged on the surface of the cutting drum 21, and cutting blades 55 are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the cutting grooves 54;
a fixed plate 45 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the lower part of the mounting plate 12, sliding rails 44 are fixedly connected to the mounting plates 12 on two sides of the fixed plate 45 in an embedded mode, a rotating disc 49 is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate 45, a rotating shaft 48 is movably arranged between the middle position of the rotating disc 49 and the movable connection of the fixed plate 45, the other end of the rotating shaft 48 penetrates through and extends to the back surface of the fixed plate 45, a rotating motor is movably arranged on the penetrating end of the rotating shaft 48, a rotating column 47 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface outer side of the rotating disc 49, a swinging rod 46 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the fixed plate 45, a movable shaft 51 is movably arranged between the swinging rod 46 and the movable connection of the fixed plate 45, an abutting cavity 50 is formed in the inner side of the swinging rod 46, the abutting cavity 50 is in an embedded mode and abutted mode with the rotating column 47 on the rotating disc 49, a swinging end 52 is integrally connected to the lower end part of the swinging rod 46, and the lower end part of the swinging end 52 is in a semicircular arc shape, the lower end cambered surface of the swing end 52 is fixedly connected with a plurality of swing teeth 53 which are orderly arranged, the lower sides of the two ends of the fixed plate 45 are respectively movably embedded in the embedded slide rails 44, the lower parts of the movable embedded rods 42 are integrally connected with a movable rod 41 which is meshed with the swing end 52, the upper end surface of the movable rod 41 is fixedly provided with a plurality of lower meshed teeth 43 which are meshed with the swing teeth 53, the left side of the lower part of the movable rod 41 is integrally connected with a push rod 15 which is jointed with the filter stick 10, the left side of the lower part of the mounting plate 12 is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe 34, the air inlet pipe 34 is provided with a plurality of orderly arranged air inlet holes, the lower part of the air inlet pipe 34 is fixedly provided with the drying structure 14, the upper heater 33 is arranged on the upper side inside of the drying structure 14, the lower heater 35 is arranged on the lower side of the inside of the drying structure 14, the lower end of the drying structure 14 is fixedly connected with a blast box 37, the internally mounted of blast box 37 has air-blower 36, the downside of blast box 37 and air-blower 36 is connected with the connecting pipe 38 that link up the setting each other, the lower extreme fixed mounting of connecting pipe 38 has oven 39, a plurality of drying nozzle 40 of arranging in order is installed to the lower extreme of oven 39, driving motor 18, the pay-off motor, cutting motor 22, the rotation motor, go up heater 33 and lower heater 35 and air-blower 36 all with external power source and outside singlechip electric connection, the model of outside singlechip is: STM8S005C6T 6;
firstly, a filter stick 10 is added into a feed hopper 3 through a feed inlet 4, falls onto a vibrating inclined plate 13, drives a driving rod 17 and a knocking hammer 16 to rotate by starting a driving motor 18, further drives the vibrating inclined plate 13 to vibrate, and is matched with a vibrating spring 11 and a connecting spring 19 on two sides of the lower end of the vibrating inclined plate, the filter stick 10 on the upper end surface of the vibrating inclined plate is orderly vibrated and falls through a falling opening, a large number of filter sticks 10 can be orderly vibrated and fall in a limiting cavity 9 in a limiting box 8 when the filter sticks 10 fall, and the falling position of the filter sticks 10 can be limited through the limiting cavity 9 in the falling process, so that the filter sticks 10 are prevented from deviating or being stacked when falling; when the filter stick falls to the bottom of the limiting box 8, the filter stick reaches the end of the feeding plate 7, the feeding motor is started to drive the feeding wheel and the feeding butt rod 32 to rotate so as to drive the feeding rod 30 and the rotating wheel 27 to rotate, so that the feeding rod 30 and the butt block 31 can vertically swing, the butt block 31 on which the filter stick 10 is butted can swing and move, the filter stick 10 can continuously move to the feeding teeth 26 at the rear end of the feeding plate 7, the orderly movement of the filter stick 10 can be ensured, and the filter stick 10 is prevented from being uninterruptedly moved and stacked on the feeding plate 7, so that the follow-up work cannot be carried out; the cutting motor 22 is started to drive the driving shaft 24 and the cutting drum 21 to rotate, so that the cutting grooves 54 and the cutting blades 55 on the cutting drum 21 are aligned with the edge of the feeding plate 7, the rotating disc 49 and the rotating column 47 are driven to rotate by the rotating motor, the swinging rod 46 and the swinging end 52 are driven to swing left and right, the lower meshing teeth 43 on the moving rod 41 are meshed with the swinging teeth 53 on the swinging end 52, the moving rod 41 moves left and right, the pushing rod 15 is moved to the other side of the filter rod 10, the filter rod 10 is pushed into the cutting grooves 54 in the cutting drum 21 in the moving process, the filter rod 10 is cut by the cutting blades 55, the orderly pushing of the filter rod 10 can be ensured, the cutting grooves 54 on the cutting drum 21 are prevented from being broken and deficient, each cutting groove 54 of the cutting drum 21 can be ensured to be filled with the filter rod 10, and the subsequent shutdown and other conditions caused by the deficient materials of the individual cutting grooves 54 are prevented, the cut filter stick 10 falls and is discharged through the inclined falling plate 5; in the process of conveying the filter stick 10 by the conveying plate 7, the upper heater 33, the lower heater 35 and the blower 36 are started to spray hot air, and the filter stick 10 in the conveying process is dried by the hot air, so that the conveying quality of the filter stick 10 is improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A hopper system of a filter stick forming machine comprises a blanking box (1), a blanking hopper (2), a feeding hopper (3), a drying structure (14), a mounting plate (12) and a feeding plate (7); the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a discharging hopper (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the discharging box (1), a feeding hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the discharging hopper (2), a feeding hole (4) is formed in the feeding hopper (3), a mounting plate (12) is fixedly arranged in the feeding hole (4), a vibrating inclined plate (13) is movably arranged on the upper portion of the mounting plate (12), a vibrating spring (11) is fixedly connected between the lower portion of the left side of the vibrating inclined plate (13) and the mounting plate (12), a connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding hole (4) on the lower side of the right end of the vibrating inclined plate (13), a connecting spring (19) is fixedly connected between the upper end of the connecting plate (20) and the vibrating inclined plate (13), a driving motor (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding hole (4) on the right side of the upper portion of the vibrating inclined plate (13), and a driving rod (17) is movably arranged on the driving motor (18), a knocking hammer (16) which is arranged corresponding to the vibrating inclined plate (13) is fixedly connected to the other end of the driving rod (17), a limiting box (8) which is in butt joint with the falling port is installed on the left side of the lower end of the installing plate (12) in a penetrating mode, a limiting cavity (9) which is in butt joint with the falling port is formed in the limiting box (8), a blanking cavity (6) is formed in the blanking box (1), a feeding plate (7) which is in butt joint with the limiting box (8) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner portion of the blanking cavity (6), and inclined falling plates (5) which are obliquely arranged are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end of the inner portion of the blanking cavity (6);
a plurality of feeding teeth (26) which are arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding plate (7), a rotating wheel (27) is installed at the front end of the inner side of the feeding plate (7), a rotating rod (28) is installed on the outer side of the rotating wheel (27) in a rotating mode, a connecting shaft (29) is installed between the rotating rod (28) and the rotating wheel (27) in a movable mode, a feeding rod (30) is movably installed at the other end of the rotating rod (28), a plurality of butt-joint blocks (31) which correspond to the filter sticks (10) are installed at the upper end of the feeding rod (30), a feeding butt-joint rod (32) is installed at the rear end of the inner side of the feeding plate (7), a feeding motor is movably installed at one side of the feeding butt-joint rod (32), the feeding motor is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the feeding plate (7), a cutting drum wheel (21) is installed at the right end of the feeding plate (7), and an installation frame (23) is fixedly installed between the cutting drum wheel (21) and the inner wall of the blanking cavity (6), a connecting frame (25) is fixedly arranged between the mounting frame (23) and the feeding plate (7), a driving shaft (24) is arranged between the mounting frame (23) and the cutting drum wheel (21) in a movable manner, a cutting motor (22) is movably arranged between the driving shaft (24) and the cutting drum wheel (21) in a connected manner, a plurality of cutting grooves (54) corresponding to the filter sticks (10) are formed in the surface of the cutting drum wheel (21), and cutting blades (55) are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the cutting grooves (54);
a fixed plate (45) is fixedly installed on the right side of the lower portion of the installation plate (12), sliding rails (44) are fixedly connected to the installation plates (12) on two sides of the fixed plate (45) in an embedded mode, a rotating disc (49) is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate (45) in a rotating mode, a rotating shaft (48) is movably installed between the middle position of the rotating disc (49) and the movable connection of the fixed plate (45), the other end of the rotating shaft (48) penetrates through the back face of the fixed plate (45) and extends to the back face of the fixed plate (45), a rotating column (47) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the outer surface of the rotating disc (49), a swinging rod (46) is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the fixed plate (45) in a rotating mode, a butt joint cavity (50) is formed in the inner side of the swinging rod (46), butt joint is embedded between the butt joint cavity (50) and the rotating column (47) on the rotating disc (49), a swinging end (52) is integrally connected with a swinging end (52), the lower end of the swinging end (52) is in a semicircular shape, the lower end cambered surface of the swing end (52) is fixedly connected with a plurality of swing teeth (53) which are arranged in order, the lower sides of the two ends of the fixed plate (45) are embedded in slide rails (44) and movably provided with movable embedding rods (42), a moving rod (41) which is meshed with the swing end (52) is integrally connected between the lower parts of the movable embedding rods (42), the upper end surface of the moving rod (41) is fixedly provided with a plurality of lower meshing teeth (43) which are meshed with the swing teeth (53), the left side of the lower part of the moving rod (41) is integrally connected with a propelling rod (15) which is jointed with the filter stick (10), the left end of the lower part of the mounting plate (12) is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe (34), the lower part of the air inlet pipe (34) is fixedly provided with a drying structure (14), the upper side of the inside of the drying structure (14) is provided with an upper heater (33), the lower side of the inside of the drying structure (14) is provided with a lower heater (35), the lower extreme fixedly connected with blast box (37) of drying structure (14), the internally mounted of blast box (37) has air-blower (36), and the downside of blast box (37) and air-blower (36) is connected with connecting pipe (38) that link up each other and set up, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of connecting pipe (38) has oven (39), and the lower extreme of oven (39) is installed the drying nozzle (40) of a plurality of permutation in order.
2. The filter rod making machine hopper system according to claim 1, wherein a dropping opening corresponding to the vibrating sloping plate (13) is formed inside the left end of the mounting plate (12).
3. The filter rod making machine hopper system according to claim 1, wherein a feeding wheel is movably mounted at the mounting position of the feeding motor and the feeding butt-joint rod (32), and a connecting rod is mounted between the feeding wheel and the rotating wheel (27).
4. A filter rod making machine hopper system according to claim 1, wherein a rotary motor is movably mounted on the through end of the rotary shaft (48).
5. A filter rod making machine hopper system according to claim 1, wherein a movable shaft (51) is movably mounted between the swing lever (46) and the movable mounting of the fixed plate (45).
6. A filter rod making machine hopper system according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of air inlet holes are arranged in an orderly arrangement and are arranged on the air inlet pipe (34).
7. A filter rod making machine hopper system according to claim 1, wherein the drive motor (18), the feed motor, the cut motor (22), the rotation motor, the upper heater (33), the lower heater (35) and the blower (36) are all electrically connected to an external power supply and an external single chip microcomputer.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011556642.1A CN112515238B (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Hopper system of filter stick forming machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011556642.1A CN112515238B (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Hopper system of filter stick forming machine |
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| CN112515238A CN112515238A (en) | 2021-03-19 |
| CN112515238B true CN112515238B (en) | 2022-08-09 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114669575B (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2024-08-09 | 广东冠亚环保科技有限公司 | Separation device suitable for garbage classification and recycling |
| CN115444164B (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-11-24 | 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette filter rod cutting device |
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| CN112515238A (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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Address after: No.1436, Qingliu East Road, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province 239000 Patentee after: Chuzhou Cigarette Material Factory Address before: No.1436, Qingliu East Road, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province 239000 Patentee before: CHUZHOU CIGARETTE MATERIALS FACTORY |
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