CN112427595B - Automatic screw press convenient to maintain - Google Patents
Automatic screw press convenient to maintain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112427595B CN112427595B CN202011270139.XA CN202011270139A CN112427595B CN 112427595 B CN112427595 B CN 112427595B CN 202011270139 A CN202011270139 A CN 202011270139A CN 112427595 B CN112427595 B CN 112427595B
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- Prior art keywords
- motor
- release agent
- sliding block
- limiting
- hole
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J9/00—Forging presses
- B21J9/02—Special design or construction
- B21J9/06—Swaging presses; Upsetting presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J3/00—Lubricating during forging or pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J9/00—Forging presses
- B21J9/10—Drives for forging presses
- B21J9/18—Drives for forging presses operated by making use of gearing mechanisms, e.g. levers, spindles, crankshafts, eccentrics, toggle-levers, rack bars
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/0076—Noise or vibration isolation means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic screw press convenient to maintain. The invention comprises a cross frame, a support frame, a first motor, a second motor, a driving device, a wheel disc, a screw rod, a sliding block, a limiting chamber, a demolding agent spraying machine, a mold table and a damping box, wherein the cross frame is fixedly connected with the support frame, the motor is arranged on the cross frame, the wheel disc is positioned above the cross frame, the motor is connected with the driving device to drive the wheel disc to rotate, the screw rod is fixedly connected with the central position of the wheel disc, a through hole is formed in the central position of the cross frame, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the cross frame in the through hole, the sliding block is slidably connected with the support frame, a deep hole is formed in the sliding block, an internal thread is formed in the deep hole, the screw rod is matched with the internal thread in the deep hole, the limiting chamber is arranged on the support frame, the mold table is positioned right below the sliding block, the damping box is positioned in the mold table, and the demolding agent spraying machine is arranged on the outer side of the support frame. According to the invention, the shock absorption box is arranged in the die table, so that the impact force generated by the press machine during working is utilized to increase the output, and the production efficiency of the machine is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of presses, in particular to an automatic screw press convenient to maintain.
Background
The die forging piece is widely applied to the industrial fields of automobiles, aviation, national defense and the like, in recent years, the requirement on the precision of the die forging piece is higher and higher, the die forging process is developed towards the precision forming direction, and a die forging hammer and a hot die forging press which are used for producing the die forging piece in the past cannot meet the requirement. The screw press is known to be an optimal forging device for performing precision die forging on parts such as blades and the like by virtue of good force performance characteristics, and is an ideal forming device for powder forming products. As a die forging device, compared with a die forging hammer, a hot die forging press and the like, the screw press has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use and maintenance, wide process application range and the like, is a general name of a press machine which generates a pressurizing form by rotating more than one group of outer bolts and inner bolts in a frame, and basically consists of a flywheel, a screw rod, a nut, a sliding block and a machine body. The flywheel is accelerated and rotated through a transmission device such as friction, hydraulic pressure or direct drive of a motor, energy is accumulated, meanwhile, the rotation motion of the flywheel is converted into the up-and-down linear motion of the sliding block through a screw pair, and the accumulated energy is released at the end of a down-going segment, so that the workpiece is promoted to be formed. According to the nature of the forming force, the forming force can be divided into two categories, impact force and static pressure. The screw press is usually referred to mainly as impact force and works like a hammer, and is therefore also called a screw press. Screw presses are also known as friction presses, the largest friction press in china being 25 mn, because the flywheel is typically rotated by an electric motor driving a flywheel rim through a friction disc. The electric screw press has the characteristics of lower noise during operation, higher striking frequency, accurate control of striking energy and the like compared with screw presses in other forms such as friction presses, hydraulic screw presses and the like, so that the electric screw press is widely applied to manufacturing industries such as automobiles, high-speed railway locomotives, aerospace and the like, and is novel universal die forging equipment. When the sliding block contacts with the workpiece, the flywheel is forced to decelerate to stop completely, the stored rotational kinetic energy is converted into impact energy, and the workpiece is hit by the sliding block to be deformed. After the striking is finished, the motor enables the flywheel to rotate reversely, and the sliding block is driven to ascend and return to the original position. The specification of the screw press is expressed in terms of nominal working force. The screw press is forging equipment using screw and nut as transmission mechanism to transfer flywheel energy. In actual work of the existing electric screw press, when a nut drives a sliding block to move downwards, a large impact force is applied to a pressed workpiece, the force acts on the workpiece to deform the workpiece, but the workpiece is metal, the impact force is transmitted to a die table below, vibration and energy loss are caused, and the machine is possibly damaged due to long-time vibration.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an automatic screw press which is convenient to maintain and repair, and solves the problems of the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic screw press convenient for maintenance. The press machine comprises a transverse frame, a support frame, a first motor, a second motor, a driving device, a wheel disc, a screw rod, a sliding block, limiting chambers, a demolding agent spraying machine, a die table and a damping box, wherein the transverse frame is fixedly connected with the support frame, the transverse frame is provided with the first motor and the second motor, the wheel disc is positioned above the transverse frame, the first motor and the second motor are connected with the driving device, the driving device drives the wheel disc to rotate, the central position of the wheel disc is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the central position of the transverse frame is provided with a through hole, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the transverse frame in the through hole, the sliding block is slidably connected with the support frame, the sliding block is provided with a deep hole, the deep hole is provided with an internal thread, the screw rod is matched with the internal thread in the deep hole, the support frame is provided with the two limiting chambers, and the die table is positioned under the sliding block, the damping box is located the mould platform, the support frame outside is equipped with the release agent flush coater, sets up two motor antiport, and one lets the slider down, and one lets the slider go upward and resets, sets up damping box energy-absorbing shock attenuation and optimizes operational environment, increases machine life.
Further, be equipped with a recess and No. two recesses on the rim plate circumference, a recess with No. two recess parallel placements, drive arrangement includes a belt pulley, No. two belt pulleys, a belt and No. two belts, the fixed cover of a belt pulley is established on the output shaft of a motor, No. two fixed covers of belt pulley are established on No. two motor output shafts, a belt pulley with a recess is used No. one belt sliding connection, No. two belt pulleys with No. two recesses are used No. two belt sliding connection sets two motors to rotation direction opposite, and two motors drive clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation of rim plate for the belt, and then drive the slider operation and reset.
Furthermore, be equipped with the stopper in the spacing chamber, stopper and spacing chamber sliding connection, stopper lower extreme fixed connection spring No. one, spring lower extreme fixed connection the gag lever post upper end, the gag lever post lower extreme with slider fixed connection. The release agent coating machine comprises a release agent storage box, a release agent supplementing box, a sealing slide plate, a push rod, a guide pipe and a release agent nozzle, wherein one end of the release agent storage box is connected with the guide pipe, one end of the release agent storage box, far away from the guide pipe, is provided with the sealing slide plate, the lower end of the sealing slide plate is fixedly connected with the push rod, one side of the push rod, far away from the sealing slide plate, extends into the limiting chamber and the limiting block, is fixedly connected with one side of a spring, far away from the limiting block, is fixedly connected with one side of the spring, is connected with the guide pipe, is used for the release agent supplementing box, is provided with the limiting chamber, is used for preventing the sliding block from rotating along with the screw rod, is fixedly connected with the limiting rod for the sliding block, moves up along with the sliding block, the push rod at the upper end of the limiting block is connected with the sealing slide plate in the release agent storage box, drives the limiting block to move upwards when the sliding block moves, pushes the sealing slide plate to move upwards, the release agent is sprayed out of the release agent nozzle, so that the step of manual operation is omitted, and the production cost is saved.
Furthermore, the damping box comprises a small ball, a sealing plate, a second spring, hydraulic oil and a hydraulic pipeline, wherein the small ball is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sealing plate, the side edge of the sealing plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the damping box, one end of the second spring is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the damping box, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sealing plate, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the damping box, the hydraulic pipeline is fixedly connected with the through hole, the hydraulic pipeline is far away from one end of the damping box and communicated with the limiting chamber, the sealing structure formed by the damping box and the pipeline as well as the limiting block in the limiting chamber are filled with the hydraulic oil, the cavity formed by the top end of the limiting chamber is provided with a plurality of S-shaped grooves, the hydraulic pipeline is attached to the outer surface of the supporting frame, and the damping box can absorb the energy overflowing after the sliding block acts on the workpiece and transmit the impact force to the limiting chamber through the hydraulic oil to increase one sliding block by adding one to the limiting chamber The additional force increases the acting force of the sliding block on the workpiece, the hydraulic pipeline is arranged into a plurality of S shapes to be attached to the surface of the support frame, and the support frame can be cooled due to the fact that hydraulic oil flows in the hydraulic pipeline.
Further: the screw rod with crossbearer hookup location is equipped with the bearing, the bearing inner race with crossbearer through-hole inner wall fixed connection, the fixed cover of bearing inner circle is established on the screw rod, be equipped with the motor cabinet on the crossbearer, a motor with No. two motors are arranged in on the motor cabinet. The screw rod is connected with the cross frame through the bearing, friction between the screw rod and the cross frame can be reduced, and abrasion between parts can be effectively reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention has the advantages that the shock absorption box structure is arranged in the die table, so that the impact force generated by the screw press during working is converted and utilized to increase the pressure of the screw press, and meanwhile, the impact force is also used for dissipating heat of the machine during conversion, so that the best working effect of the machine can be realized.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a release agent applicator of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the spacing chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the shock box construction of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic piping arrangement of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a transverse frame; 2-a support frame; 3-a motor; 4-motor number two; 5-a drive device; 51-belt pulley number one; 52-pulley number two; 53-first belt; 54-No. two belts; 6-a wheel disc; 61-groove number one; 62-groove number two; 7-a screw; 8-a slide block; 9-a limiting chamber; 91-a limiting block; 92-spring number one; 93-a limiting rod; 10-a release agent sprayer; 101-a mold release agent storage tank; 102-a mold release agent replenishment tank; 103-sealing sliding plate; 104-a push rod; 105-a catheter; 106-a release agent nozzle; 11-a mould table; 12-a shock-absorbing box; 121-a pellet; 122-a sealing plate; 123-second spring; 124-hydraulic oil; 125-hydraulic piping; 13-a motor support; 14-bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic screw press convenient for maintenance. The press machine comprises a transverse frame 1, a support frame 2, a first motor 3, a second motor 4, a driving device 5, a wheel disc 6, a screw 7, a sliding block 8, a limiting chamber 9, a demolding agent spraying machine 10, a die table 11 and a damping box 12, wherein the transverse frame 1 is fixedly connected with the support frame 2, the transverse frame 1 is provided with the first motor 3 and the second motor 4, the wheel disc 6 is positioned above the transverse frame 1, the first motor 3 and the second motor 4 are connected with the driving device 5, the driving device 5 drives the wheel disc 6 to rotate, the central position of the wheel disc 6 is fixedly connected with the screw 7, the central position of the transverse frame 1 is provided with a through hole, the screw 7 is rotatably connected with the transverse frame 1 in the through hole, the sliding block 8 is slidably connected with the support frame 2, the sliding block 8 is provided with a deep hole, the deep hole is provided with an internal thread, and the screw 7 is matched with the internal thread in the deep hole, be equipped with two spacing rooms 9 on support frame 2, mould platform 11 is located under the slider 8, surge tank 12 is located mould platform 11, 2 outsides on support frame are equipped with release agent flush coater 10, set up two motor counter-rotations, and one lets slider 8 down, and one lets slider 8 go upward and resets, sets up surge tank 12 energy-absorbing shock attenuation optimization operation environment, increases machine life. Be equipped with a recess 61 and No. two recesses 62 on the 6 circumference of rim plate, a recess 61 with No. two recess 62 parallel placement, drive arrangement 5 includes belt pulley 51, No. two belt pulleys 52, a belt 53 and No. two belts 54, the fixed cover of a belt pulley 51 is established on the output shaft of a motor 3, No. two belt pulley 52 are fixed to be established on No. two motor 4 output shafts, a belt pulley 51 with a recess 61 is used No. one belt 53 sliding connection, No. two belt pulleys 52 with No. two recess 62 is used No. two belt 54 sliding connection sets two motors to rotation direction opposite, and two motors are with belt drive rim plate 6 clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation for two motors, and then drive the operation of slider 8 and reset. Be equipped with stopper 91 in the spacing chamber 9, stopper 91 and spacing indoor 9 inner wall sliding connection, No. one spring 92 of stopper 91 lower extreme fixed connection, No. one spring 92 lower extreme fixed connection the gag lever post 93 upper end, gag lever post 93 lower extreme with slider 8 fixed connection. The release agent coating machine 10 comprises a release agent storage box 101, a release agent replenishing box 102, a sealing sliding plate 103, a push rod 104, a guide pipe 105 and a release agent nozzle 106, wherein one end of the release agent storage box 101 is connected with the release agent nozzle 106 through the guide pipe 105, one end of the release agent storage box 101, which is far away from the guide pipe 105, is provided with the sealing sliding plate 103, the lower end of the sealing sliding plate 103 is fixedly connected with the push rod 104, one side, which is far away from the sealing sliding plate 103, of the push rod 104 extends into the limiting chamber 9 and is fixedly connected with one side, which is far away from the first spring 92, of the limiting block 91, the release agent storage box 101 is connected with the release agent replenishing box 102 through the guide pipe 105, the limiting chamber 9 exists to prevent the slide block 8 from rotating along with the screw 7, the limiting block 91 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 93 for the slide block 8, the push rod 104 at the upper end of the limiting block 91 is connected with the sealing sliding plate 103 in the release agent storage box 101, when the slide block 8 moves upwards, the limiting block 91 is driven to move upwards, the limiting block 91 pushes the sealing slide plate 103 to move upwards, the sealing slide plate 103 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the release agent storage box 101, the release agent can be pushed to be sprayed out from the release agent nozzle 106 from the release agent storage box 101 through a pipeline, when the slide block 8 moves downwards, the limiting block 91 can be driven to move downwards, the limiting block 91 can drive the sealing baffle to reset, at the moment, the release agent in the release agent replenishing box 102 can be replenished into the release agent storage box 101 through the guide pipe 105 to wait for next spraying, the step of manual operation can be omitted by the release agent spraying machine 10, and the production cost is saved. The damping box 12 comprises a small ball 121, a sealing plate 122, a second spring 123, hydraulic oil 124 and a hydraulic pipeline 125, the small ball 121 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sealing plate 122, the side edge of the sealing plate 122 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the damping box 12, one end of the second spring 123 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the damping box 12, the other end of the second spring 123 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sealing plate 122, the bottom of the damping box 12 is provided with a through hole, the hydraulic pipeline 125 is fixedly connected with the through hole, one end of the hydraulic pipeline 125 far away from the damping box 12 is communicated with the limiting chamber 9, the hydraulic oil 124 is filled in a sealing structure formed by the sealing plate 122 and the damping box 12 and a cavity formed by a pipeline and a limiting block 91 in the limiting chamber 9 and the top of the limiting chamber 9, and the hydraulic pipeline 125 is attached to the outer surface of the support frame 2 in a plurality of S shapes, when the slider 8 applies impact force to a workpiece, the impact force can make the small ball 121 push the sealing plate 122 to compress the second spring 123, the sealing plate 122 moves downwards and simultaneously extrudes the hydraulic oil 124, the hydraulic oil 124 is not easily compressed, so the hydraulic oil 124 flows through the hydraulic oil 124 pipe, one end of the hydraulic oil 124, which is far away from the sealing plate 122, is in contact with the limiting block 91 in the limiting chamber 9, at this time, the hydraulic oil 124 applies pressure to the limiting block 91, the limiting block 91 compresses the first spring 92, and finally, the force is transmitted to the slider 8 through the limiting rod 93, and the shock absorption box 12 can absorb the energy overflowing after the slider 8 acts on the workpiece and transmit the impact force to the limiting chamber 9 through the hydraulic oil 124 to add an additional force to the slider 8, so as to increase the acting force of the slider 8 on the workpiece. Before being forged, the workpiece needs to be heated to a certain temperature, the workpiece is placed on the die table 11, then the sliding block 8 is used for forging and pressing the workpiece, the temperature of the die table 11, the sliding block 8 and the support frame 2 can be gradually increased, the hydraulic pipeline 125 is arranged into a plurality of S shapes to be attached to the surface of the support frame 2, and the hydraulic oil 124 flows in the hydraulic pipeline 125, so that the support frame 2 can be cooled. Screw rod 7 with crossbearer 1 hookup location is equipped with bearing 14, bearing 14 outer lane with crossbearer 1 through-hole inner wall fixed connection, bearing 14 inner circle fixed cover is established on the screw rod 7, be equipped with motor cabinet 13 on the crossbearer 1, motor 3 with No. two motor 4 are arranged in on the motor cabinet 13. The screw 7 is connected with the transverse frame 1 through the bearing 14, so that friction between the screw 7 and the transverse frame 1 can be reduced, and abrasion between parts can be effectively reduced.
In actual work, firstly, a switch of a motor 3 is turned on, an output shaft of the motor 3 drives a belt 53 to rotate clockwise, the belt 53 drives a wheel disc 6 to rotate clockwise, the wheel disc 6 drives a screw 7 to rotate clockwise, a slider 8 descends to apply a large pressure to a workpiece, at the moment when the slider 8 contacts with the workpiece, the slider 8 transmits a large impact force to the workpiece and a die table 11, the impact force is transmitted to a damping box 12, the small ball 121 has a downward force due to the impact force, the small ball 121 pushes a sealing plate 122 to move downwards, the sealing plate 122 pushes hydraulic oil 124 to flow in a hydraulic pipeline 125, as the hydraulic oil 124 fills a space between a limiting chamber 9 and a limiting block 91, at the moment, a static pressure is applied to the limiting block 91 by the hydraulic oil 124, and at the moment when the slider 8 contacts with the workpiece in a descending process, a large impact force is applied to the workpiece, the workpiece also generates a force to the slide block 8, which force is directed in the direction opposite to the direction of movement of the slide block 8, and the force drives the slide block 8 to move upwards, further driving the screw 7 to rotate anticlockwise, the screw 7 driving the wheel disc 6 to rotate anticlockwise, and at this time, if the first motor 3 is in a working state, the wheel disc 6 may damage the motor to a certain extent, because the pressure exerted by the hydraulic oil 124 on the limiting block 91 exists, the pressure can counteract the rebounding force of the sliding block 8, so that the sliding block 8 cannot rebound after contacting with a workpiece, at the same time, at the moment when the slide 8 contacts the workpiece, the small ball 121 instantaneously pushes the sealing plate 122 to press the hydraulic oil 124, and when the slide 8 is not yet separated from the workpiece while contacting, due to the inertia of the hydraulic oil 124, a pressure is applied to the stopper 91 on the stopper 91, this pressure is transmitted to the slide 8 through the stopper rod 93, and further applies pressure to the workpiece to be forged. When the small ball 121 moves to the lowest point, the force applied to the limit block 91 reaches the maximum value, then the sealing plate 122 moves upwards due to the action of the second spring 123 below the sealing plate 122, the small ball 121 returns to the initial position, the pressure applied to the limit block 91 is reduced to zero, the first spring 92 is reset, and the hydraulic oil 124 flows back to the damping box 12 from the limit chamber 9. Open No. two motor 4, No. two motor 4 drive No. two belts 54 and rotate, No. two belts 54 drive the rim plate 6 anticlockwise rotation, rim plate 6 drives screw rod 7 anticlockwise rotation, and then slider 8 goes upward, slider 8 drives gag lever post 93 and goes upward, gag lever post 93 drives stopper 91 and shifts up, stopper 91 upper end fixed connection's push rod 104 shifts up, push rod 104 promotes sealed slide 103 and shifts up, sealed slide 103 extrudees the release agent from release agent bin 101 and then sprays to the mould platform 11 in following release agent nozzle 106. When the slide 8 descends again, the release agent in the release agent replenishing tank 102 is replenished into the release agent storage tank 101 through a pipeline to wait for the next spraying.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic screw press convenient to maintain maintenance which characterized in that: the press comprises a transverse frame (1), a support frame (2), a first motor (3), a second motor (4), a driving device (5), a wheel disc (6), a screw rod (7), a sliding block (8), a limiting chamber (9), a demolding agent spraying machine (10), a die table (11) and a damping box (12), wherein the transverse frame (1) is fixedly connected with the support frame (2), the transverse frame (1) is provided with the first motor (3) and the second motor (4), the wheel disc (6) is positioned above the transverse frame (1), the first motor (3) is connected with the second motor (4) through the driving device (5), the driving device (5) drives the wheel disc (6) to rotate, the central position of the wheel disc (6) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (7), the central position of the transverse frame (1) is provided with a through hole, and the screw rod (7) is rotatably connected with the transverse frame (1) in the through hole, the side edge of the sliding block (8) is connected with the supporting frame (2) in a sliding mode, a deep hole is formed in the sliding block (8), an internal thread is formed in the deep hole, the screw (7) is matched with the internal thread in the deep hole, two limiting chambers (9) are arranged on the supporting frame (2), the die table (11) is located right below the sliding block (8), the damping box (12) is located in the die table (11), and a release agent spraying machine (10) is arranged on the outer side of the supporting frame (2);
a limiting block (91) is arranged in the limiting chamber (9), the limiting block (91) is connected with the limiting chamber (9) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the limiting block (91) is fixedly connected with a first spring (92), the lower end of the first spring (92) is fixedly connected with the upper end of a limiting rod (93), and the lower end of the limiting rod (93) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (8);
surge tank (12) include bobble (121), closing plate (122), No. two spring (123), hydraulic oil (124) and hydraulic pressure pipeline (125), bobble (121) fixed connection sealing plate (122) upper surface, closing plate (122) side with surge tank (12) inner wall sliding connection, No. two spring (123) one end is fixed on surge tank (12) base inner wall, No. two spring (123) other end fixed connection closing plate (122) lower surface, surge tank (12) bottom is equipped with a through-hole, hydraulic pressure pipeline (125) with through-hole fixed connection, hydraulic pressure pipeline (125) are kept away from surge tank (12) one end with spacing room (9) intercommunication, hydraulic oil (124) be full of closing plate (122) with seal structure and hydraulic pressure pipeline (125) and spacing room (9) interior stopper (91) that surge tank (12) formed and spacing room (9) top form spacing room (9) In the cavity of the housing.
2. An automated screw press for facilitating maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with a recess (61) and No. two recess (62) on rim plate (6) circumference, a recess (61) with No. two recess (62) parallel places, drive arrangement (5) include belt pulley (51), No. two belt pulleys (52), a belt (53) and No. two belts (54), a fixed cover of belt pulley (51) is established on the output shaft of a motor (3), No. two fixed covers of belt pulley (52) are established on No. two motor (4) output shafts, a belt pulley (51) with a recess (61) are used No. one belt (53) sliding connection, No. two belt pulleys (52) with No. two recess (62) are used No. two belt (54) sliding connection.
3. An automatic screw press for facilitating maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: release agent flush coater (10) includes release agent storage tank (101), and release agent supplyes case (102), sealed slide (103), push rod (104), pipe (105) and release agent nozzle (106), release agent storage tank (101) one end with release agent nozzle (106) are used pipe (105) are connected, the one end that pipe (105) were kept away from in release agent storage tank (101) is equipped with sealed slide (103), sealed slide (103) lower extreme fixed connection push rod (104), push rod (104) are kept away from sealed slide (103) one side is stretched into spacing room (9) with stopper (91) fixed connection, release agent storage tank (101) with release agent supplyes case (102) is used pipe (105) are connected.
4. An automated screw press for facilitating maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic pipeline (125) is attached to the outer surface of the support frame (2) in a plurality of S shapes.
5. An automated screw press for facilitating maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with motor cabinet (13) on crossbearer (1), No. one motor (3) with No. two motor (4) are arranged in on motor cabinet (13).
6. An automated screw press for facilitating maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (7) with crossbearer (1) hookup location is equipped with bearing (14), bearing (14) outer lane with crossbearer (1) through-hole inner wall fixed connection, bearing (14) inner circle fixed cover is established on the screw rod (7).
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CN202011270139.XA CN112427595B (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Automatic screw press convenient to maintain |
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CN202011270139.XA CN112427595B (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Automatic screw press convenient to maintain |
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CN112427595B true CN112427595B (en) | 2022-08-16 |
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CN2626646Y (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2004-07-21 | 上海运良锻压机床有限公司 | Cylinder pushing hydraulic screw press |
CN1565770A (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-19 | 上海运良锻压机床有限公司 | Plunger type hydraulic screw press |
CN101396877A (en) * | 2008-10-19 | 2009-04-01 | 青岛宏达锻压机械有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure return type electric screw press |
CN104626631A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-05-20 | 康凤明 | Power-assisted servo press |
CN206868995U (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-01-12 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of new screw type forging equipment |
CN108580674A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-09-28 | 重庆市银盛模具有限公司 | Auto parts and components mold |
CN108856618A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-23 | 青岛理工大学 | Intelligent energy-saving overload protection device and method for crank press |
CN210397571U (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2020-04-24 | 潍坊星奇科技有限公司 | Damping device of gas-liquid press |
CN211386745U (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-09-01 | 淄博诚拓机械有限公司 | Electric screw press |
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2020
- 2020-11-13 CN CN202011270139.XA patent/CN112427595B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2626646Y (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2004-07-21 | 上海运良锻压机床有限公司 | Cylinder pushing hydraulic screw press |
CN1565770A (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-19 | 上海运良锻压机床有限公司 | Plunger type hydraulic screw press |
CN101396877A (en) * | 2008-10-19 | 2009-04-01 | 青岛宏达锻压机械有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure return type electric screw press |
CN104626631A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-05-20 | 康凤明 | Power-assisted servo press |
CN206868995U (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-01-12 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of new screw type forging equipment |
CN108580674A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-09-28 | 重庆市银盛模具有限公司 | Auto parts and components mold |
CN108856618A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-23 | 青岛理工大学 | Intelligent energy-saving overload protection device and method for crank press |
CN210397571U (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2020-04-24 | 潍坊星奇科技有限公司 | Damping device of gas-liquid press |
CN211386745U (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-09-01 | 淄博诚拓机械有限公司 | Electric screw press |
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