CN112425799A - Purple sweet potato washing integrated equipment for agricultural product processing - Google Patents
Purple sweet potato washing integrated equipment for agricultural product processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112425799A CN112425799A CN202011316232.XA CN202011316232A CN112425799A CN 112425799 A CN112425799 A CN 112425799A CN 202011316232 A CN202011316232 A CN 202011316232A CN 112425799 A CN112425799 A CN 112425799A
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- purple sweet
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- sweet potato
- cleaning
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- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000004976 Solanum vernei Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000352057 Solanum vernei Species 0.000 description 2
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;6-oxido-4-sulfo-5-[(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=C4C(=CC(=CC4=CC=C3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses purple sweet potato washing integrated equipment for processing agricultural products, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a body, a sewage treatment box is fixedly arranged on the body close to the inner bottom of the left side, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body above the sewage treatment box, a primary washing mechanism is connected to the upper surface of the installation plate, an installation shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the body above a second washing box, a cleaning brush is sleeved on the outer wall of the installation shaft close to the bottom and is arranged in the second washing box, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the body close to the right side, a crank link mechanism enabling the primary washing mechanism to move left and right is connected to the top of the installation shaft, and a. According to the invention, through intermittent blanking, the purple sweet potatoes are orderly rolled off on the filter screen, and the washing effect of water flow is matched, so that the cleaning efficiency and quality of the purple sweet potatoes are greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to purple sweet potato cleaning integrated equipment for agricultural product processing.
Background
Purple sweet potato is one kind of sweet potato, and its pulp and skin are purple red or purple black due to its rich anthocyanin, so it is also called purple sweet potato and black potato. The purple sweet potato is rich in nutrition, contains a large amount of starch, dietary fiber, multiple vitamins and mineral substances, is rich in functional components such as anthocyanin and selenium, and has the functions of resisting cancer and oxidation, assisting in reducing blood sugar, protecting liver and the like. The traditional purple sweet potatoes are single in eating or using mode, and at present, planting enterprises can deeply add the purple sweet potatoes in order to improve the additional value of the purple sweet potatoes. The outer surface of the purple sweet potato needs to be cleaned after being harvested, the existing purple sweet potato cleaning equipment for processing agricultural products is used for cleaning a single purple sweet potato, time and labor are wasted, the working efficiency is low, and when a plurality of purple sweet potatoes are cleaned simultaneously, the situation that silt is completely washed down cannot be guaranteed, so that incomplete cleaning is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide purple sweet potato cleaning integrated equipment for agricultural product processing, which enables purple sweet potatoes to orderly roll off on a filter screen through intermittent blanking and is matched with the flushing effect of water flow, so that the cleaning efficiency and quality of purple sweet potatoes are greatly improved, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an integrated purple sweet potato washing device for processing agricultural products comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a body, a sewage treatment box is fixedly arranged on the body close to the inner bottom of the left side, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body above the sewage treatment box, a primary washing mechanism is connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, a circular slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body at one side of the sewage treatment box, two opposite rollers are connected to the inside of the circular slide rail in a rolling manner, a second washing box is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two rollers, an installation shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the body above the second washing box, a cleaning brush is sleeved on the outer wall of the installation shaft close to the bottom and is arranged inside the second washing box, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the body close to, the body is close to left outer wall connection and has the water spray mechanism, the body top of elementary wiper mechanism top is connected with the feeder hopper, the feed inlet has been seted up to the feeder hopper bottom.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, driving motor fixed mounting is on the outer wall of body, driving motor's output is connected with the installation pole, the outer wall cover that the installation pole is close to the bottom is equipped with the gear, the outer wall cover that the second washd the case is equipped with the tooth with gear engaged with, the outer wall that the installation pole is close to the top passes through the belt and installs the outer wall connection of axle.
Preferably, the bottom of the second cleaning box is connected with a drain pipe, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe.
Preferably, the primary cleaning mechanism comprises a movable frame, the movable frame is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame, the top end of the vertical rod extends to the top of the body, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall, close to the left side, of the movable frame, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a wedge-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block, a hinge rod is hinged to the lower surface of the wedge-shaped plate, the bottom of the hinge rod is hinged to the upper surface of the mounting plate, a first vertical plate is connected to one end, away from the sliding block, of the wedge-shaped plate, an ejector rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the wedge-shaped plate, a second vertical plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall, far away from the sliding groove, of the movable frame, the discharge groove is communicated with the movable frame.
Preferably, the through-hole has been seted up on the mounting panel surface of second riser below, the one end fixedly connected with baffle of feed inlet inner wall is kept away from to the mounting panel.
Preferably, the inner wall fixed mounting that sewage treatment case is close to the middle part has a sewage purification layer, sewage treatment incasement bottom fixed mounting has the water pump, the output of water pump extends to body outer wall and fixed mounting has the installation pipe, the top of installation pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, the one end that the installation pipe was kept away from to the connecting pipe extends to movable frame inside and is connected with the shower nozzle.
Preferably, crank link mechanism includes the carousel, carousel fixed connection is at the carousel top, the upper surface that the carousel is close to the middle part rotates and is connected with the head rod, the one end that the carousel was kept away from to the head rod rotates and is connected with the second connecting rod, the one end that the head rod was kept away from to the second connecting rod rotates with the montant outer wall and is connected.
Preferably, the top of the movable frame, which is close to the feed hopper, is provided with a feed chute.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention can drive the installation rod to rotate when the driving motor is started to work through the ingenious design of the structure, the installation shaft can be further driven to rotate due to the connection effect of the belt, the rotating disc can be rotated when the installation shaft rotates due to the connected crank link mechanism, the movable frame can be further driven to move left and right on the installation plate through the connection relation of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, due to the arrangement of the feeding groove, when the movable frame moves to the position below the feeding hole, the feeding hole is communicated with the feeding groove at the moment, purple potatoes can enter the movable frame through the feeding groove and fall on the upper surface of the filter screen, due to the inclined plane arrangement of the filter screen, the purple potatoes roll to the right side, and simultaneously, the water pump is started to work, water is sprayed out from the spray head due to the connection effect of the installation pipe and the connecting pipe, and the preliminary cleaning of the purple, through intermittent blanking, the purple sweet potatoes orderly roll down on the filter screen, and the washing effect of water flow is matched, so that the cleaning efficiency and quality of the purple sweet potatoes are greatly improved.
2. Through the linkage of the structure, the invention is matched with the sliding block to slide up and down in the sliding chute under the connecting action of the hinge rod, when the movable frame moves rightwards, the wedge-shaped plate can further move upwards, and similarly, when the movable frame moves leftwards, the wedge-shaped plate can be further driven to move downwards through the connection action of the hinge rod, because the arrangement of the ejector rod is matched with the hinging action of the filter screen, when the wedge-shaped plate drives the ejector rod to move up and down, thereby further enabling the filter screen to vibrate up and down, on one hand, the cleaning degree of the purple sweet potatoes can be improved by the up-and-down vibration of the filter screen, on the other hand, the sludge can be accelerated to fall onto the upper surface of the wedge-shaped plate, because the wedge-shaped plate self up-and-down motion cooperates its wedge setting, the passageway discharge between first riser of sewage mixture accessible and the second riser has improved cleaning quality when improving cleaning efficiency.
3. Through the filtering action on sewage purification layer, can filter the edulcoration to water, later can realize the reuse of water through the extraction effect of water pump to practiced thrift the water resource, avoided unnecessary waste.
4. According to the purple sweet potato cleaning device, through further linkage of the structure, when the primarily cleaned purple sweet potatoes enter the second cleaning box, the rotation of the mounting shaft can further realize the rotation of the cleaning brush, the cleaning of the cleaning brush can remove dirt residual mud on the surfaces of the purple sweet potatoes, due to the meshing effect of the gear and the teeth, when the mounting rod rotates, the rotation of the second cleaning box can be further realized, and at the moment, the purple sweet potatoes can be cleaned for the second time through the rotation of the cleaning brush matched with the rotation of the second cleaning box, so that the cleaning quality is further improved.
5. According to the invention, by arranging the single driving motor and matching with the ingenious relationship among the structures, on one hand, the purple sweet potatoes are orderly rolled down on the filter screen through intermittent blanking, the primary cleaning of the purple sweet potatoes is realized by matching with the washing effect of water flow, and meanwhile, the filter screen vibrates up and down, so that the cleaning degree of the purple sweet potatoes is improved, and meanwhile, the sludge can be accelerated to fall off, on the other hand, the cleaning brush rotates and drives the second cleaning box to rotate, so that the purple sweet potatoes can be cleaned for the second time, and the energy utilization rate is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the primary cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the circular slide rail of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the wedge plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a primary cleaning mechanism; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a body; 7. a sewage purification layer; 8. installing a pipe; 9. a sewage treatment tank; 10. a water pump; 11. a base; 12. a valve; 13. a blow-off pipe; 14. a cleaning brush; 15. a circular slide rail; 16. a roller; 17. a drive motor; 18. a second cleaning tank; 19. a gear; 20. teeth; 21. mounting a rod; 22. a belt; 23. installing a shaft; 24. a first connecting rod; 25. a turntable; 26. a second connecting rod; 27. a vertical rod; 28. a feed chute; 29. a chute; 30. a slider; 32. a wedge plate; 33. a top rod; 34. a hinged lever; 35. a first vertical plate; 36. a through hole; 37. a second vertical plate; 38. a discharge chute; 39. a filter screen; 40. a spray head; 41. a connecting pipe; 42. a movable frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated purple sweet potato cleaning device for agricultural product processing comprises a base 11, wherein the top of the base 11 is fixedly connected with a body 6, and a sewage treatment tank 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom of the body 6 close to the left side;
a sewage purification layer 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sewage treatment box 9 close to the middle part, a water pump 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the sewage treatment box 9, the output end of the water pump 10 extends to the outer wall of the body 6 and is fixedly provided with an installation pipe 8, the top of the installation pipe 8 is connected with a connecting pipe 41, and one end of the connecting pipe 41 far away from the installation pipe 8 extends to the inside of a movable frame 42 and is connected with a spray head 40;
due to the filtering effect of the sewage purification layer 7, water can be filtered and purified, and then the water can be reused through the pumping effect of the water pump 10, so that the water can be recycled;
the inner wall of the body 6 above the sewage treatment tank 9 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 4, and the upper surface of the mounting plate 4 is connected with a primary cleaning mechanism 3;
the primary cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a movable frame 42, the movable frame 42 is slidably mounted on the upper surface of a mounting plate 4, a vertical rod 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame 42, the top end of the vertical rod 27 extends to the top of the body 6, a sliding groove 29 is formed in the inner wall, close to the left side, of the movable frame 42, a sliding block 30 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 29, a wedge-shaped plate 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 30, a hinge rod 34 is hinged to the lower surface of the wedge-shaped plate 32, the bottom of the hinge rod 34 is hinged to the upper surface of the mounting plate 4, a first vertical plate 35 is connected to one end, far away from the sliding block 30, of the wedge-shaped plate 32, a push rod 33 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the wedge-shaped plate 32, a second vertical plate 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall, far away from, the discharge groove 38 is communicated with the movable frame 42;
due to the connection of the hinge rod 34, the mating slider 30 slides up and down inside the slide slot 29, and when the movable frame 42 moves rightward, the wedge-shaped plate 32 can be further moved upwards, and similarly, when the movable frame 42 moves leftwards, the wedge-shaped plate 32 can be further driven to move downwards through the connection effect of the hinge rod 34, due to the arrangement of the top rod 33 and the hinging action of the filter screen 39, when the wedge-shaped plate 32 drives the top rod 33 to move up and down, thereby further causing the filter screen 39 to vibrate up and down, on one hand, the cleaning degree of the purple sweet potatoes can be improved by the up-and-down vibration of the filter screen 39, on the other hand, the sludge can be accelerated to fall onto the upper surface of the wedge-shaped plate 32, because the wedge-shaped plate 32 moves up and down and is matched with the wedge-shaped arrangement of the wedge-shaped plate, sewage mixture can be discharged through a channel between the first vertical plate 35 and the second vertical plate 37, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the cleaning quality is improved;
a through hole 36 is formed in the surface of the mounting plate 4 below the second vertical plate 37, and a baffle plate 5 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the inner wall of the feed port 2, of the mounting plate 4;
due to the arrangement of the baffle 5, the sewage mixture can be poured into the sewage treatment box 9;
the top of the movable frame 42 close to the feed hopper 1 is provided with a feed chute 28;
due to the arrangement of the feeding groove 28, when the movable frame 42 moves to the position below the feeding hole 2, the feeding hole 2 is communicated with the feeding groove 28 at the moment, purple sweet potatoes can enter the movable frame 42 through the feeding groove 28 and fall on the upper surface of the filter screen 39, due to the inclined surface of the filter screen 39, the purple sweet potatoes are convenient to roll to the right side, meanwhile, the water pump 10 is started to work, due to the connecting effect of the installation pipe 8 and the connecting pipe 41, water is sprayed out of the spray head 40, preliminary cleaning of the purple sweet potatoes is achieved, the purple sweet potatoes roll on the filter screen 39 orderly through intermittent blanking, and the washing effect of water flow is matched, so that the cleaning efficiency and quality of the purple sweet potatoes are greatly;
a circular slide rail 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 6 on one side of the sewage treatment tank 9, two opposite rollers 16 are connected to the inside of the circular slide rail 15 in a rolling manner, and a second cleaning tank 18 is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two rollers 16;
the bottom of the second cleaning box 18 is connected with a sewage discharge pipe 13, and a valve 12 is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe 13;
through the arranged sewage discharge pipe 13, after cleaning is finished, the valve 12 is opened, and then sludge at the bottom of the second cleaning box 18 can be discharged;
the top of the inside of the body 6 above the second cleaning box 18 is rotatably connected with a mounting shaft 23, the outer wall of the mounting shaft 23 close to the bottom is sleeved with a cleaning brush 14, the cleaning brush 14 is arranged inside the second cleaning box 18, and the outer wall of the body 6 close to the right side is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism;
the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 17, the driving motor 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the body 6, the output end of the driving motor 17 is connected with an installation rod 21, a gear 19 is sleeved on the outer wall, close to the bottom, of the installation rod 21, a tooth 20 meshed with the gear 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second cleaning box 18, and the outer wall, close to the top, of the installation rod 21 is connected with the outer wall of an installation shaft 23 through a belt 22;
the driving motor 17 is started to work, so that the mounting rod 21 is driven to rotate, the mounting shaft 23 can be further driven to rotate due to the connection effect of the belt 22, when the primarily cleaned purple sweet potatoes enter the second cleaning box 18, the mounting shaft 23 can further rotate to further realize the rotation of the cleaning brush 14, the cleaning of the cleaning brush 14 can remove dirt residual mud on the surface of the purple sweet potatoes, due to the meshing effect of the gear 19 and the teeth 20, when the mounting rod 21 rotates, the second cleaning box 18 can further rotate, and at the moment, the purple sweet potatoes can be cleaned for the second time by the rotation of the cleaning brush 14 matched with the autorotation of the second cleaning box 18;
the top of the mounting shaft 23 is connected with a crank link mechanism which enables the primary cleaning mechanism 3 to move left and right;
the crank link mechanism comprises a rotary table 25, the rotary table 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary table 25, the upper surface of the rotary table 25 close to the middle part is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 24, one end of the first connecting rod 24 far away from the rotary table 25 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 26, and one end of the second connecting rod 26 far away from the first connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of a vertical rod 27;
due to the connected crank-link mechanism, when the mounting shaft 23 rotates, the rotary disc 25 can rotate, and the movable frame 42 can be further driven to move left and right on the mounting plate 4 through the connection relationship between the first connecting rod 24 and the second connecting rod 26;
the body 6 is close to left outer wall connection and has a water spray mechanism, and 6 tops of the body above the primary cleaning mechanism 3 are connected with a feed hopper 1, and a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the purple sweet potato cleaning integrated equipment for processing agricultural products is used, firstly, purple sweet potatoes to be cleaned are placed into the feed hopper 1, then the driving motor 17 is started to work, so that the mounting rod 21 is driven to rotate, the mounting shaft 23 can be further driven to rotate due to the connection effect of the belt 22, and due to the connected crank link mechanism, when the mounting shaft 23 rotates, the rotary disc 25 can rotate, and the movable frame 42 can be further driven to move left and right on the mounting plate 4 through the connection relationship between the first connecting rod 24 and the second connecting rod 26;
through the ingenious design of the structure, on one hand, due to the arrangement of the feed chute 28, when the movable frame 42 moves to the position below the feed inlet 2, the feed inlet 2 is communicated with the feed chute 28 at the moment, the purple sweet potatoes can enter the movable frame 42 through the feed chute 28 and fall on the upper surface of the filter screen 39, due to the inclined plane arrangement of the filter screen 39, the purple sweet potatoes roll to the right side conveniently, meanwhile, the water pump 10 is started to work, due to the connection effect of the installation pipe 8 and the connecting pipe 41, water is sprayed out of the spray head 40, and preliminary cleaning of the purple sweet potatoes is realized;
on the other hand, due to the connecting action of the hinge rod 34, the slide block 30 slides up and down in the chute 29, when the movable frame 42 moves rightwards, the wedge-shaped plate 32 can further move upwards, similarly, when the movable frame 42 moves leftwards, the wedge-shaped plate 32 can be further driven to move downwards through the connecting action of the hinge rod 34, due to the arrangement of the ejector rod 33, the hinge action of the filter screen 39 is matched, when the wedge-shaped plate 32 drives the ejector rod 33 to move upwards and downwards, the filter screen 39 further vibrates upwards and downwards, on the one hand, the cleaning degree of the purple sweet potatoes can be improved due to the vertical vibration of the filter screen 39, on the other hand, the sludge can be accelerated to fall onto the upper surface of the wedge-shaped plate 32, due to the fact that the wedge-shaped plate 32 moves up and down to be matched with the wedge-shaped arrangement, sewage mixture can be discharged through a, the cleaning quality is improved;
due to the arrangement of the baffle 5, the sewage mixture can be poured into the sewage treatment box 9, the water can be filtered and decontaminated due to the filtering action of the sewage purification layer 7, and then the water can be reused through the pumping action of the water pump 10, so that the water can be recycled;
when the preliminarily cleaned purple sweet potatoes enter the second cleaning box 18, the rotation of the cleaning brush 14 can be further realized through the rotation of the mounting shaft 23, the cleaning of the cleaning brush 14 can remove dirt and residual mud on the surface of the purple sweet potatoes, due to the meshing effect of the gear 19 and the teeth 20, when the mounting rod 21 rotates, the rotation of the second cleaning box 18 can be further realized, and at the moment, the purple sweet potatoes can be cleaned for the second time through the rotation of the cleaning brush 14 matched with the rotation of the second cleaning box 18.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural product processing is with purple sweet potato washing integration equipment, includes base (11), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a body (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (11), a sewage treatment box (9) is fixedly mounted at the inner bottom of the body (6) close to the left side, a mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body (6) above the sewage treatment box (9), a primary cleaning mechanism (3) is connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (4), a circular slide rail (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body (6) on one side of the sewage treatment box (9), two opposite rollers (16) are connected to the inside of the circular slide rail (15) in a rolling manner, a second cleaning box (18) is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two rollers (16), an installation shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the inner top of the body (6) above the second cleaning box (18), a cleaning brush (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the installation shaft (23) close to, body (6) are close to the outer wall fixed mounting on right side and have actuating mechanism, installation axle (23) top is connected with the crank link mechanism who removes about making elementary wiper mechanism (3), body (6) are close to left outer wall connection and have water spray mechanism, body (6) top of elementary wiper mechanism (3) top is connected with feeder hopper (1), feed inlet (2) have been seted up to feeder hopper (1) bottom.
2. The purple sweet potato washing integrated equipment for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism includes driving motor (17), driving motor (17) fixed mounting is on the outer wall of body (6), the output of driving motor (17) is connected with installation pole (21), the outer wall cover that installation pole (21) are close to the bottom is equipped with gear (19), the outer wall cover that the second washs case (18) is equipped with tooth (20) with gear (19) engaged with, the outer wall that installation pole (21) are close to the top passes through belt (22) and the outer wall connection of installation axle (23).
3. The purple sweet potato washing integrated equipment for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the second cleaning box (18) is connected with a sewage discharge pipe (13), and a valve (12) is installed on the sewage discharge pipe (13).
4. The purple sweet potato washing integrated equipment for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the primary cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a movable frame (42), the movable frame (42) is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (4), the top of the movable frame (42) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (27), the top of the vertical rod (27) extends to the top of the body (6), the movable frame (42) is close to the left inner wall and is provided with a sliding groove (29), the sliding groove (29) is internally and slidably connected with a sliding block (30), the side wall of the sliding block (30) is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped plate (32), the lower surface of the wedge-shaped plate (32) is hinged with a hinge rod (34), the bottom of the hinge rod (34) is hinged with the upper surface of the mounting plate (4), one end of the wedge-shaped plate (32), away from the sliding block (30), is connected with a first vertical plate (35), the upper surface of the wedge-shaped plate (32) is fixedly connected with an ejector rod (33), the movable frame (42), second riser (37) top articulates there is filter screen (39), the lower surface of filter screen (39) and the top contact of ejector pin (33), the lateral wall that activity frame (42) are close to second riser (37) is connected with row silo (38), communicate between row silo (38) and activity frame (42).
5. The purple sweet potato washing integrated equipment for agricultural product processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: through-hole (36) have been seted up on mounting panel (4) surface of second riser (37) below, one end fixedly connected with baffle (5) of feed inlet (2) inner wall are kept away from in mounting panel (4).
6. The purple sweet potato washing integrated equipment for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: sewage treatment case (9) are close to the inner wall fixed mounting at middle part have sewage purification layer (7), bottom fixed mounting has water pump (10) in sewage treatment case (9), the output of water pump (10) extends to body (6) outer wall and fixed mounting has installation pipe (8), the top of installation pipe (8) is connected with connecting pipe (41), the one end that installation pipe (8) were kept away from in connecting pipe (41) extends to activity frame (42) inside and is connected with shower nozzle (40).
7. The purple sweet potato washing integrated equipment for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: crank link mechanism includes carousel (25), carousel (25) fixed connection is at carousel (25) top, carousel (25) are close to the upper surface rotation at middle part and are connected with head rod (24), the one end that carousel (25) were kept away from in head rod (24) rotates and is connected with second connecting rod (26), the one end that head rod (24) were kept away from in second connecting rod (26) rotates with montant (27) outer wall and is connected.
8. The purple sweet potato washing integrated equipment for agricultural product processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of the movable frame (42) close to the feed hopper (1) is provided with a feed chute (28).
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| CN202011316232.XA CN112425799B (en) | 2020-11-22 | 2020-11-22 | Purple sweet potato washing integrated equipment for agricultural product processing |
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| CN202011316232.XA CN112425799B (en) | 2020-11-22 | 2020-11-22 | Purple sweet potato washing integrated equipment for agricultural product processing |
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| CN112425799B (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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