CN112397802B - Automatic power battery disassembling system - Google Patents
Automatic power battery disassembling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112397802B CN112397802B CN202011191663.8A CN202011191663A CN112397802B CN 112397802 B CN112397802 B CN 112397802B CN 202011191663 A CN202011191663 A CN 202011191663A CN 112397802 B CN112397802 B CN 112397802B
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001397809 Hakea leucoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
- B02C18/04—Details
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of battery disassembly, and particularly relates to an automatic power battery disassembling system which comprises a base, wherein two supporting rods are fixedly installed at the top of the base, the top ends of the two supporting rods are fixedly provided with the same fixed base, a placing plate and two fixed vertical rods are fixedly installed at the top of the fixed base, the top parts of the two fixed vertical rods are fixedly provided with the same blanking box, one side of the blanking box, which is close to the placing plate, is provided with a discharge hole, a cross rod is fixedly installed, one side of the discharge hole is provided with a rotating groove, the rotating groove is rotatably provided with a rotating wheel through the rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating wheel is fixedly provided with a baffle matched with the discharge hole, and the top part of the cross rod is provided with two through holes along the vertical direction. The cutting and screening device is simple in structure, convenient to use and convenient to cut and screen the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power battery, and prevents the battery from being blocked at the discharge hole.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery disassembly, in particular to an automatic power battery disassembling system.
Background
The power battery is a battery which has larger electric energy capacity and output power and can be used as a driving power supply for an electric bicycle, an electric automobile, electric equipment and a tool. With the vigorous development of new energy electric automobiles, the market of power batteries is in a high-speed growth state, meanwhile, the scrappage of the power batteries is increasing day by day, and the recycling of the scrapped power batteries becomes an important factor influencing the development of the power battery industry. At present, the domestic power battery recycling industry is still in a starting and groping stage, the automatic disassembly degree of the power battery is low, and the power battery is mainly disassembled manually. How to separate the basic body of the power battery efficiently is a key problem in the disassembly process of the power battery.
The patent with the application number of CN201910062670.9 discloses an automatic power battery disassembling line and a method thereof, wherein the automatic power battery disassembling line comprises an intelligent storage bin, shell ring cutting equipment, pole head cutting equipment, a coring device, a mechanical arm and a control cabinet; the intelligent storage bin, the shell circular cutting equipment, the pole head cutting equipment and the coring device are sequentially placed clockwise in a horizontal plane to form a middle space, and the manipulator is positioned in the middle space; however, the storage bin in the device is easy to block at the blanking position, and the positive and negative electrodes in the battery are not convenient to screen after being cut, so that improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an automatic power battery disassembling system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic power battery disassembling system comprises a base, wherein two supporting rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, the top ends of the two supporting rods are fixedly mounted with the same fixed base, a placing plate and two fixed vertical rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed base, the top parts of the two fixed vertical rods are fixedly mounted with the same blanking box, one side of the blanking box, which is close to the placing plate, is provided with a discharge port, a cross rod is fixedly mounted on the side of the discharge port, a rotating groove is formed in one side of the discharge port, a rotating wheel is rotatably mounted in the rotating groove through the rotating rod, a baffle matched with the discharge port is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating wheel, two through holes are formed in the top part of the cross rod in the vertical direction, the vertical rods are movably mounted in the two through holes, two ends of the two vertical rods extend out of the through holes, racks are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two vertical rods, the bottom end is fixedly mounted with the same connecting plate, and cutting knives are fixedly mounted at two sides of the bottom of the connecting plate, the top fixed mounting of horizontal pole has first motor, the fixed cover has been connect with the disc on the output shaft of first motor, and the equal symmetrical fixed mounting in both sides of disc has the sector gear who is located between two racks, fixed mounting has same first flitch between discharge gate and the top of placing the board.
Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a receiving barrel, and one side of the placing plate close to the receiving barrel is fixedly provided with a second discharging plate inclined towards the receiving barrel.
Preferably, all cup jointed first spring on two montants, the one end of two first springs is fixed on the montant that corresponds, and the other end is fixed on the through-hole inner wall that corresponds.
Preferably, the rotating rod is sleeved with a torsion spring, and two ends of the torsion spring are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the rotating groove.
Preferably, the two sides of the fixed base are both rotatably provided with lower sliding plates through hinges, the two lower sliding plates are obliquely and symmetrically arranged, the top of the base is fixedly provided with two fixed rods and a fixed vertical rod, the two fixed rods are both sleeved with movable rings, the same screening barrel is fixedly arranged between the two movable rings, a screen is arranged in the screening barrel, one side of the fixed vertical rod close to the screening barrel is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a second motor, the second motor extends out of the transverse plate and is fixedly sleeved with a semicircular gear, the top of the transverse plate is provided with two rotating holes, the two rotating holes are rotatably provided with two lead screw guide sleeves, the two lead screw guide sleeves are fixedly sleeved with gears meshed with the semicircular gear, the two ends of the two lead screw guide sleeves extend out of the rotating holes and are respectively sleeved with a lead screw at one end far away from each other, the equal fixed mounting of one end that two lead screws kept away from each other has stock and connecting rod, one side fixed connection of connecting rod and the activity ring that corresponds.
Preferably, the two fixing rods are sleeved with second springs, one ends of the two second springs are fixed to the bottoms of the corresponding movable rings, and the other ends of the two second springs are fixed to the corresponding fixing rods.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of stock has the toper piece, and unable adjustment base's bottom fixed mounting has two installation poles, and two unable adjustment base's bottom fixed mounting has two installation poles, has all seted up the movable hole on the horizontal direction along one side of two installation poles, and equal movable mounting has movable cross rod in two movable holes, and the both ends of two movable cross rods all extend to the movable hole outside and the one end of keeping away from each other all rotates and installs on the lower slide that corresponds, the equal fixed mounting of the other end has with the quilt of toper piece looks adaptation extrusion piece.
Preferably, the two movable cross rods are sleeved with third springs, one ends of the two third springs are fixed to the corresponding third springs, and the other ends of the two third springs are fixed to the inner walls of the corresponding movable holes.
In the invention, the automatic power battery disassembling system can drive the rotation of the disc and the two sector gears by starting the first motor, drives the two racks to reciprocate up and down under the action of the first spring by the indirect mutual meshing of the two sector gears and the two racks, and can drive the connecting plate and the cutting knife to reciprocate up and down, and at the moment, the racks pull the connecting rope to drive the rotating wheel to rotate back and forth, so that the baffle can rotate back and forth, the discharge hole on the blanking box is opened back and forth, the batteries in the blanking box fall on the placing plate through the first blanking plate in equal quantity and equal time, the blockage at the discharge hole position can not occur, the uniform cutting in equal time period can be realized through the cutting knife, and the positive and negative poles on the batteries are cut to slide down into the sieving barrel through the two blanking plates, the cut battery falls into the receiving barrel through the second blanking plate, and is recycled and disassembled in the next step.
The rotation of the semicircular gear is driven by starting the second motor, the semicircular gear is indirectly meshed with the two gears, the back and forth rotation of the two lead screw guide sleeves is driven, the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the two lead screws can be driven, the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the two movable rings and the conical block can be driven, the movable rings drive the screening barrel to reciprocate up and down through the action of the second spring, and positive and negative motor materials falling on the lower sliding plate can be screened through the screen. The two extruded blocks are continuously extruded up and down back and forth through the conical block, the two movable cross rods are driven to move left and right back and forth under the action of the third spring, and the back and forth rotation of the two lower sliding plates can be driven, so that the positive and negative electrodes cannot be blocked on the lower sliding plates. The cutting and screening device is simple in structure, convenient to use and convenient to cut and screen the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power battery, and prevents the battery from being blocked at the discharge hole.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic power battery dismantling system according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a of an automatic power battery disassembling system according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of an automatic power battery disassembling system according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a side view of a power battery automatic disassembling system according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a side view of a power battery automatic disassembling system related to a lower sliding plate.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 receiving barrels, 3 second blanking plates, 4 placing plates, 5 connecting plates, 6 cross rods, 7 first motors, 8 racks, 9 sector gears, 10 discs, 11 blanking boxes, 12 fixed bases, 13 supporting rods, 14 first blanking plates, 15 rotating wheels, 16 connecting ropes, 17 baffle plates, 18 discharge holes, 19 vertical rods, 20 cutting knives, 21 first springs, 22 screening barrels, 23 lower sliding plates, 24 screen meshes, 25 fixed rods, 26 movable rings, 27 second springs, 28 fixed vertical rods, 29 gears, 30 semicircular gears, 31 lead screw guide sleeves, 32 second motors, 33 lead screws, 34 long rods, 35 extruded blocks, 36 movable cross rods and 37 third springs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic power battery disassembling system comprises a base 1, two supporting rods 13 are fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, the same fixed base 12 is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two supporting rods 13, a placing plate 4 and two fixed vertical rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed base 12, the same blanking box 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two fixed vertical rods, a discharging port 18 is formed in one side of the blanking box 11 close to the placing plate 4, a cross rod 6 is fixedly mounted on the side of the discharging port 18, a rotating groove is formed in one side of the discharging port 18, a rotating wheel 15 is rotatably mounted on the rotating groove through the rotating rod, a baffle 17 matched with the discharging port 18 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating wheel 15, two through holes are formed in the top of the cross rod 6 along the vertical direction, vertical rods 19 are movably mounted in the two through holes, two ends of the two vertical rods 19 both extend out of the through holes, and racks 8 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two vertical rods 19, bottom fixed mounting has same connecting plate 5, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of connecting plate 5 has cutting knife 20, and the top fixed mounting of horizontal pole 6 has first motor 7, and the fixed cover has connect disc 10 on the output shaft of first motor 7, and the equal symmetrical fixed mounting in both sides of disc 10 has the sector gear 9 that is located between two racks 8, and fixed mounting has same first flitch 14 between discharge gate 18 and the top of placing board 4.
Example two
In the invention, the top of the base 1 is provided with the receiving barrel 2, one side of the placing plate 4 close to the receiving barrel 2 is fixedly provided with the second blanking plate 3 which inclines towards the receiving barrel 2, and the cut batteries fall into the receiving barrel 2 through the second blanking plate 3 for recycling and next disassembling.
In the invention, the two vertical rods 19 are sleeved with the first springs 21, one ends of the two first springs 21 are fixed on the corresponding vertical rods 19, the other ends of the two first springs 21 are fixed on the inner walls of the corresponding through holes, and the two vertical rods 19 are convenient to reset through the first springs 21, so that the two racks 8 can be convenient to reciprocate up and down.
In the invention, the rotating rod is sleeved with the torsion spring, two ends of the torsion spring are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the rotating groove, and the return of the rotating wheel 15 is facilitated through the torsion spring.
In the invention, the two sides of the fixed base 12 are both rotatably provided with the lower sliding plates 23 through hinges, the two lower sliding plates 23 are both obliquely and symmetrically arranged, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with two fixed rods 25 and a fixed vertical rod 28, the two fixed rods 25 are both sleeved with movable rings 26, the same screening barrel 22 is fixedly arranged between the two movable rings 26, a screen 24 is arranged in the screening barrel 22, one side of the fixed vertical rod 28 close to the screening barrel 22 is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a second motor 32, the second motor 32 extends out of the transverse plate and is fixedly sleeved with a semicircular gear 30, the top of the transverse plate is provided with two rotating holes, the two rotating holes are rotatably provided with two lead screw guide sleeves 31, the two lead screw guide sleeves 31 are both fixedly sleeved with gears 29 engaged with the semicircular gear 30, the two ends of the two lead screw guide sleeves 31 both extend out of the rotating holes and one end far away from each other is both in threaded sleeve with a lead screw 33, the equal fixed mounting of one end that two lead screws 33 kept away from each other has horizontal pole 34 and connecting rod, the connecting rod and one side fixed connection of the activity ring 26 that corresponds, the rotation of semicircular gear 30 has been driven through starting second motor 32, semicircular gear 30 indirectness and two gear 29 intermeshing, the round trip rotation of two lead screw guide pin bushes 31 has been driven, can drive the up-and-down reciprocating motion of two lead screws 33, can drive the up-and-down reciprocating motion of two activity rings 26 and conical block, activity ring 26 has driven screening bucket 22 through the effect of second spring 27 up-and-down reciprocating motion, can filter the positive negative motor material that falls down on slide 23 down through screen cloth 24.
In the invention, the two fixed rods 25 are sleeved with the second springs 27, one ends of the two second springs 27 are fixed at the bottoms of the corresponding movable rings 26, the other ends of the two second springs 27 are fixed on the corresponding fixed rods 25, and the second springs 27 facilitate the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the movable rings 26, namely facilitate the up-and-down shaking of the screening barrel 22.
In the invention, a conical block is fixedly arranged at the top of the cross rod 34, two mounting rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed base 12, two mounting rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two fixed bases 12, one side of each of the two mounting rods is provided with a movable hole along the horizontal direction, a movable cross rod 36 is movably arranged in each of the two movable holes, two ends of each of the two movable cross rods 36 extend out of the corresponding movable hole, and one end, far away from each other, of each of the two movable cross rods is rotatably arranged on the corresponding lower sliding plate 23, and the other end of each of the two movable cross rods is fixedly provided with an extruded block 35 matched with the conical block.
In the invention, the two movable cross rods 36 are sleeved with the third springs 37, one ends of the two third springs 37 are fixed on the corresponding third springs 37, the other ends of the two third springs 37 are fixed on the inner walls of the corresponding movable holes, and the resetting of the two movable cross rods 36 is facilitated through the third springs 37.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic power battery disassembling system comprises a base 1, two supporting rods 13 are fixedly welded on the top of the base 1, the same fixed base 12 is fixedly welded on the top ends of the two supporting rods 13, a placing plate 4 and two fixed vertical rods are fixedly welded on the top of the fixed base 12, the same blanking box 11 is fixedly welded on the top of the two fixed vertical rods, a discharge port 18 is formed in one side of the blanking box 11 close to the placing plate 4, a cross rod 6 is fixedly welded on the side of the discharge port 18, a rotating groove is formed in one side of the discharge port 18, a rotating wheel 15 is rotatably installed on the rotating groove through a rotating shaft, a baffle 17 matched with the discharge port 18 is fixedly welded on the bottom of the rotating wheel 15, two through holes are formed in the top of the cross rod 6 along the vertical direction, vertical rods 19 are movably installed in the two through holes, both ends of the two vertical rods 19 extend out of the through holes, and racks 8 are symmetrically and fixedly welded on the top ends of the two vertical rods 19, the bottom fixed welding has same connecting plate 5, and the equal fixed welding in bottom both sides of connecting plate 5 has cutting knife 20, and the fixed welding in top of horizontal pole 6 has first motor 7, and the fixed cover has connect disc 10 on the output shaft of first motor 7, and the equal symmetrical fixed welding in both sides of disc 10 has fan gear 9 that is located between two racks 8, and fixed welding has same first flitch 14 between discharge gate 18 and the top of placing board 4.
In the invention, the top of the base 1 is provided with a receiving barrel 2, and one side of the placing plate 4 close to the receiving barrel 2 is fixedly welded with a second blanking plate 3 inclined towards the receiving barrel 2.
In the invention, the two vertical rods 19 are sleeved with the first springs 21, one ends of the two first springs 21 are fixed on the corresponding vertical rods 19, and the other ends are fixed on the inner walls of the corresponding through holes.
According to the invention, the rotating rod is sleeved with the torsional spring, and two ends of the torsional spring are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the rotating groove.
In the invention, the two sides of the fixed base 12 are both rotatably provided with the lower sliding plates 23 through the rotating shaft through hinges, the two lower sliding plates 23 are obliquely and symmetrically arranged, the top of the base 1 is fixedly welded with two fixed rods 25 and fixed vertical rods 28, the two fixed rods 25 are both sleeved with movable rings 26, the same screening barrel 22 is fixedly welded between the two movable rings 26, a screen 24 is arranged in the screening barrel 22, one side of the fixed vertical rod 28 close to the screening barrel 22 is fixedly welded with a transverse plate, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly welded with a second motor 32, the second motor 32 extends out of the transverse plate and is fixedly sleeved with a semicircular gear 30, the top of the transverse plate is provided with two rotating holes, two lead screw guide sleeves 31 are rotatably arranged in the two rotating holes through the rotating shaft, the two gears 29 meshed with the semicircular gear 30 are fixedly sleeved on the two lead screw guide sleeves 31, the two ends of the two lead screw guide sleeves 31 both extend out of the rotating holes and are both threaded and sleeved with lead screws 33 at the ends far away from each other, the one end that two lead screws 33 kept away from each other all fixed welding have horizontal pole 34 and connecting rod, and the connecting rod is with one side fixed connection of the activity ring 26 that corresponds.
In the invention, the two fixing rods 25 are sleeved with the second springs 27, one end of each of the two second springs 27 is fixed at the bottom of the corresponding movable ring 26, and the other end is fixed on the corresponding fixing rod 25.
In the invention, a conical block is fixedly welded at the top of a cross rod 34, two mounting rods are fixedly welded at the bottom of a fixed base 12, two mounting rods are fixedly welded at the bottom of two fixed bases 12, one side of each mounting rod is provided with a movable hole along the horizontal direction, a movable cross rod 36 is movably mounted in each movable hole, two ends of each movable cross rod 36 extend out of each movable hole, one end of each movable cross rod, which is far away from each other, is rotatably mounted on a corresponding lower sliding plate 23 through a rotating shaft, and an extruded block 35 matched with the conical block is fixedly welded at the other end of each movable cross rod 36.
In the invention, the two movable cross rods 36 are sleeved with the third springs 37, one ends of the two third springs 37 are fixed on the corresponding third springs 37, and the other ends are fixed on the inner walls of the corresponding movable holes.
In the invention, firstly, the disc 10 and the two sector gears 9 can be driven to rotate by starting the first motor 7, the two sector gears 9 are indirectly meshed with the two racks 8, the two racks 8 are driven to reciprocate up and down under the action of the first spring 21, so that the connecting plate 5 and the cutting knife 20 can be driven to reciprocate up and down, and at the moment, the racks 8 pull the connecting rope 16 to drive the rotating wheel 15 to rotate back and forth, so that the baffle 17 can rotate back and forth, the discharge hole 18 on the blanking box 11 is opened back and forth, batteries in the blanking box 11 fall on the placing plate 4 through the first blanking plate 14 in equal amount and equal time, the blockage at the discharge hole position can not occur, the uniform cutting in equal time period can be realized through the cutting knife 20, and the positive and negative electrodes on the batteries are cut to slide down to the screening barrel 22 through the two lower sliding plates 23, the cut batteries fall into the receiving barrel 2 through the second blanking plate 3, and are recycled and disassembled in the next step.
The rotation of the semicircular gear 30 is driven by starting the second motor 32, the semicircular gear 30 is indirectly meshed with the two gears 29, the back-and-forth rotation of the two screw rod guide sleeves 31 is driven, the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the two screw rods 33 can be driven, the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the two movable rings 26 and the conical blocks can be driven, the movable rings 26 drive the screening barrel 22 to reciprocate up and down through the action of the second spring 27, and the positive and negative motor materials falling from the lower sliding plate 23 can be screened through the screen 24. The two extruded blocks 35 are continuously extruded up and down back and forth through the conical block, so that the two movable cross rods 36 are driven to move left and right back and forth under the action of the third spring 37, and the two lower sliding plates 23 can be driven to rotate back and forth, so that the positive electrode and the negative electrode cannot be blocked on the lower sliding plates 23. The cutting and screening device is simple in structure, convenient to use and capable of conveniently cutting and screening the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power battery and preventing the battery from being blocked at the discharge hole.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic power battery disassembling system comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that two supporting rods (13) are fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), the same fixed base (12) is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two supporting rods (13), a placing plate (4) and two fixed vertical rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed base (12), the same blanking box (11) is fixedly mounted at the top of the two fixed vertical rods, a discharge hole (18) is formed in one side, close to the placing plate (4), of the blanking box (11), a transverse rod (6) is fixedly mounted, a rotating groove is formed in one side of the discharge hole (18), a rotating wheel (15) is rotatably mounted in the rotating groove through a rotating rod, a baffle (17) matched with the discharge hole (18) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating wheel (15), and two through holes are formed in the top of the transverse rod (6) in the vertical direction, both ends of the two vertical rods (19) extend out of the through holes, racks (8) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two vertical rods (19), the same connecting plate (5) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the through holes, cutting knives (20) are fixedly mounted at both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (5), a first motor (7) is fixedly mounted at the top of the cross rod (6), a disc (10) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor (7), sector gears (9) positioned between the two racks (8) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at both sides of the disc (10), the same first blanking plate (14) is fixedly mounted between the discharge port (18) and the top of the placing plate (4), lower sliding plates (23) are rotatably mounted at both sides of the fixed base (12) through hinges, and the two lower sliding plates (23) are obliquely and symmetrically arranged, the screening machine is characterized in that two fixing rods (25) and two fixing vertical rods (28) are fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), movable rings (26) are sleeved on the two fixing rods (25), a same screening barrel (22) is fixedly mounted between the two movable rings (26), a screen (24) is arranged in the screening barrel (22), a transverse plate is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the screening barrel (22), of each fixing vertical rod (28), a second motor (32) is fixedly mounted at the top of the transverse plate, the second motor (32) extends to the outside of the transverse plate and is fixedly sleeved with a semicircular gear (30), two rotating holes are formed in the top of the transverse plate, two lead screw guide sleeves (31) are rotatably mounted in the two rotating holes, gears (29) meshed with the semicircular gear (30) are fixedly sleeved on the two lead screw guide sleeves (31), and lead screws (33) are screwed and sleeved at one ends, extending to the outside of the rotating holes and far away from each other, of the two lead screw guide sleeves (31), the equal fixed mounting of one end of keeping away from each other of two lead screws (33) has stock (34) and connecting rod, one side fixed connection of connecting rod and the activity ring (26) that corresponds, the top fixed mounting of stock (34) has the toper piece, and the bottom fixed mounting of unable adjustment base (12) has two installation poles, and the bottom fixed mounting of two unable adjustment base (12) has two installation poles, and the activity hole has all been seted up along the horizontal direction in one side of two installation poles, and equal movable mounting has activity horizontal pole (36) in two activity holes, and the both ends of two activity horizontal poles (36) all extend to the activity hole outside and the one end of keeping away from each other all rotate and install on corresponding lower slide (23), the equal fixed mounting of the other end has by extrusion piece (35) with toper piece looks adaptation.
2. The automatic power battery disassembling system according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the base (1) is provided with a receiving barrel (2), and a second material dropping plate (3) inclined towards the receiving barrel (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the placing plate (4) close to the receiving barrel (2).
3. The automatic power battery disassembling system according to claim 1, wherein the two vertical rods (19) are sleeved with first springs (21), one end of each of the two first springs (21) is fixed on the corresponding vertical rod (19), and the other end of each of the two first springs is fixed on the inner wall of the corresponding through hole.
4. The automatic power battery disassembling system according to claim 1, wherein a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating rod, and two ends of the torsion spring are fixed on inner walls of two sides of the rotating groove.
5. The automatic power battery disassembling system according to claim 1, wherein the two fixing rods (25) are sleeved with second springs (27), one end of each of the two second springs (27) is fixed at the bottom of the corresponding movable ring (26), and the other end of each of the two second springs (27) is fixed on the corresponding fixing rod (25).
6. The automatic power battery disassembling system according to claim 1, wherein the two movable cross rods (36) are sleeved with third springs (37), one ends of the two third springs (37) are fixed on the corresponding third springs (37), and the other ends of the two third springs are fixed on the inner walls of the corresponding movable holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011191663.8A CN112397802B (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Automatic power battery disassembling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011191663.8A CN112397802B (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Automatic power battery disassembling system |
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| JP6004774B2 (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2016-10-12 | モテックス プロダクツ カンパニー リミテッド | Battery removal device for electric vehicles |
| WO2018152806A1 (en) * | 2017-02-25 | 2018-08-30 | 深圳市玖创科技有限公司 | Mixing and briquetting integrated device for battery cathode materials |
| CN209571517U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-11-01 | 上海华碧检测技术有限公司 | A new type of power battery system dismantling equipment |
| CN209936832U (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-01-14 | 湖北碧拓新材料科技有限公司 | Automatic battery disassembling device |
| CN111571934A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-25 | 安徽万有新材料有限公司 | Injection molding machine for plastic processing |
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