CN112314349A - Method for cultivating grassland in moderate family pasture - Google Patents
Method for cultivating grassland in moderate family pasture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112314349A CN112314349A CN202011205526.5A CN202011205526A CN112314349A CN 112314349 A CN112314349 A CN 112314349A CN 202011205526 A CN202011205526 A CN 202011205526A CN 112314349 A CN112314349 A CN 112314349A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grassland
- fertilizer
- pasture
- adopting
- replanting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GNKZMNRKLCTJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4'-Methylacetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 GNKZMNRKLCTJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001523383 Achnatherum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000209763 Avena sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000219312 Chenopodium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000213996 Melilotus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000839 Melilotus officinalis subsp suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001668545 Pascopyrum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000152045 Themeda triandra Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000219873 Vicia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000006891 Artemisia vulgaris Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241001645380 Bassia scoparia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000004670 Glycyrrhiza echinata Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000744304 Elymus Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000219823 Medicago Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011477 liquorice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
- A01G25/023—Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of family pasture grassland cultivation, and discloses a moderate family pasture grassland cultivation method, which comprises the following steps: a, selecting a rectangular area which is close to a water source and is 50-100 mu as a grassland cultivation area in a grassland of a herdsman; b, adopting a no-tillage pipe burying mode to lay the drip irrigation belt; transplanting the dryland half shrubs by adopting a punching transplanting mode; d: after the nursery stock survives, replanting the dryland pasture by adopting a no-tillage replanting pipe burying mode; e, sowing and fertilizer mixing; f: after the seeding is finished, intelligent drip irrigation is carried out for 15 days, and then irrigation is stopped. The grassland cultivated by the method has high replanting and reseeding activity, improves the productivity of native vegetation, improves the vegetation coverage and the grass yield of the cultivated area, can meet the actual production requirement of family pastures in semi-arid grassland pastures, plays the role of ecological protection and restoration, and has certain popularization prospect and application value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of family pasture grassland cultivation, in particular to a moderate family pasture grassland cultivation method.
Background
Grassland is a land mainly used for growing herbaceous and shrub plants and suitable for the development of animal husbandry production, has a special ecosystem, is a renewable natural resource, has the area of the grassland in the world accounting for 1/2 of the total land area, and is the most basic production data and base for the development of the grassland animal husbandry.
However, the pasture grassland cultivated by the existing method has low viability of replanting and reseeding, is difficult to improve the productivity of the original vegetation, and cannot improve the vegetation coverage and the grass yield of the cultivation area. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a moderate home pasture grassland cultivation method to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for cultivating a grassland in a moderate family pasture, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a cultivation method of a moderate family pasture grassland comprises the following steps:
a, selecting a rectangular area which is close to a water source and is 50-100 mu as a grassland cultivation area in a grassland of a herdsman;
b, adopting a no-tillage pipe burying mode to lay the drip irrigation belt;
transplanting the dryland half shrubs by adopting a punching transplanting mode;
d: after the nursery stock survives, replanting the dryland pasture by adopting a no-tillage replanting pipe burying mode;
e, sowing and fertilizer mixing;
f: after the seeding is finished, intelligent drip irrigation is carried out for 15 days, and then irrigation is stopped.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the dryland half shrubs in the step C are Chenopodium malabaricum, wherein the transplanting time is 4-5 months.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the dryland pasture in the step D is any 4-5 of alfalfa, wheatgrass, oat, vetch seed, wood skin, elymus, Shadawang, splendid achnatherum, liquorice, bluegrass and sweet clover.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and E, the fertilizer is a mixture of an organic fertilizer and a chemical fertilizer, wherein the organic fertilizer is any one of straw, cow dung or sheep dung, and the chemical fertilizer is any one of a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphate fertilizer or a potassium fertilizer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the grassland cultivated by the method has high replanting and reseeding activity, improves the productivity of native vegetation, improves the vegetation coverage and the grass yield of the cultivated area, can meet the actual production requirement of family pastures in semi-arid grassland pastures, plays the role of ecological protection and restoration, and has certain popularization prospect and application value.
Detailed Description
In the embodiment of the invention, a method for cultivating a grassland in a moderate family pasture comprises the following steps:
a, selecting a rectangular area which is close to a water source and is 50-100 mu as a grassland cultivation area in a grassland of a herdsman;
b, adopting a no-tillage pipe burying mode to lay the drip irrigation belt;
transplanting the dryland half shrubs by adopting a punching transplanting mode;
d: after the nursery stock survives, replanting the dryland pasture by adopting a no-tillage replanting pipe burying mode;
e, sowing and fertilizer mixing;
f: after the seeding is finished, intelligent drip irrigation is carried out for 15 days, and then irrigation is stopped.
Preferably: the dryland half shrubs in the step C are chenopodium malabaricum, wherein the transplanting time is 4-5 months.
Preferably: the dryland pasture in the step D is any 4-5 of alfalfa, wheatgrass, oat, vetch seed, wood skin, elymus, Shadawang, splendid achnatherum, liquorice, bluegrass and sweet clover.
Preferably: and E, the fertilizer is a mixture of an organic fertilizer and a chemical fertilizer, wherein the organic fertilizer is any one of straws, cow dung or sheep dung, and the chemical fertilizer is any one of a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphate fertilizer or a potassium fertilizer.
The grassland cultivated by the method has high replanting and reseeding activity, improves the productivity of native vegetation, improves the vegetation coverage and the grass yield of the cultivated area, can meet the actual production requirement of family pastures in semi-arid grassland pastures, plays the role of ecological protection and restoration, and has certain popularization prospect and application value.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A cultivation method of a moderate family pasture is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a, selecting a rectangular area which is close to a water source and is 50-100 mu as a grassland cultivation area in a grassland of a herdsman;
b, adopting a no-tillage pipe burying mode to lay the drip irrigation belt;
transplanting the dryland half shrubs by adopting a punching transplanting mode;
d: after the nursery stock survives, replanting the dryland pasture by adopting a no-tillage replanting pipe burying mode;
e, sowing and fertilizer mixing;
f: after the seeding is finished, intelligent drip irrigation is carried out for 15 days, and then irrigation is stopped.
2. A method of growing suitable household meadow as claimed in claim 1 wherein the dryland shrub of step C is chenopodium malabaricum with a time of transplantation of 4-5 months.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dry pasture of step D is any 4-5 selected from alfalfa, wheatgrass, oat, vetch, mugwort, kochia, mozzie, saunderweed, splendid achnatherum, licorice, bluegrass and sweet clover.
4. The method for cultivating a moderate home pasture grassland as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fertilizer in step E is a mixture of an organic fertilizer and a chemical fertilizer, wherein the organic fertilizer is any one of straw, cow dung or sheep dung, and the chemical fertilizer is any one of a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphate fertilizer or a potassium fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011205526.5A CN112314349A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Method for cultivating grassland in moderate family pasture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011205526.5A CN112314349A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Method for cultivating grassland in moderate family pasture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112314349A true CN112314349A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
Family
ID=74324460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011205526.5A Pending CN112314349A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Method for cultivating grassland in moderate family pasture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112314349A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115039623A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-13 | 中国科学院植物研究所 | Replace grassland rail and reduce discharging solid novel plant protection protective screen of carbon |
Citations (10)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222385A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-07-31 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Shrub and herbaceous plant combined planting method |
| CN103430728A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-11 | 王运海 | Liquorice planting method |
| CN103842314A (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2014-06-04 | 酷星能源系统公司 | Method for enhancing soil growth using bio-char |
| CN105453873A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-04-06 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Establishment method for desert steppe four-row-one-zone shrub and herb combined grassland |
| CN108293730A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-07-20 | 施辉勇 | A kind of implantation methods improving amount of oat yield |
| CN108812089A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-16 | 山东胜伟旅游发展有限公司 | A method of utilizing saline and alkaline real estate ALFALFA PRODUCTION feed |
| CN109005721A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-18 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | A kind of desertification steppe area family ranch Bai Cisha inter-pile lowland after-culture method |
| CN110024629A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-19 | 呼和浩特市博洋可再生能源有限责任公司 | A kind of grassland improvement method of solar energy intelligent drip-irrigation |
| CN110876358A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-13 | 北京林业大学 | Construction method of ecological family pasture in semiarid region |
| CN111788998A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-20 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Method for ecological restoration of desert grassland area by combining grass irrigation and grass irrigation |
-
2020
- 2020-11-02 CN CN202011205526.5A patent/CN112314349A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103842314A (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2014-06-04 | 酷星能源系统公司 | Method for enhancing soil growth using bio-char |
| US20160326067A1 (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2016-11-10 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Biochars and biochar treatment processes |
| CN103222385A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-07-31 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Shrub and herbaceous plant combined planting method |
| CN103430728A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-11 | 王运海 | Liquorice planting method |
| CN105453873A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-04-06 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Establishment method for desert steppe four-row-one-zone shrub and herb combined grassland |
| CN108293730A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-07-20 | 施辉勇 | A kind of implantation methods improving amount of oat yield |
| CN108812089A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-16 | 山东胜伟旅游发展有限公司 | A method of utilizing saline and alkaline real estate ALFALFA PRODUCTION feed |
| CN109005721A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-18 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | A kind of desertification steppe area family ranch Bai Cisha inter-pile lowland after-culture method |
| CN110024629A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-19 | 呼和浩特市博洋可再生能源有限责任公司 | A kind of grassland improvement method of solar energy intelligent drip-irrigation |
| CN110876358A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-13 | 北京林业大学 | Construction method of ecological family pasture in semiarid region |
| CN111788998A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-20 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Method for ecological restoration of desert grassland area by combining grass irrigation and grass irrigation |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115039623A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-13 | 中国科学院植物研究所 | Replace grassland rail and reduce discharging solid novel plant protection protective screen of carbon |
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Application publication date: 20210205 |