CN112226244A - Grinding production line system - Google Patents
Grinding production line system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112226244A CN112226244A CN201910582119.7A CN201910582119A CN112226244A CN 112226244 A CN112226244 A CN 112226244A CN 201910582119 A CN201910582119 A CN 201910582119A CN 112226244 A CN112226244 A CN 112226244A
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- grinding
- natural asphalt
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C3/00—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen
- C10C3/02—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen by chemical means reaction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/16—Mills in which a fixed container houses stirring means tumbling the charge
- B02C17/163—Stirring means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/20—Disintegrating members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/24—Driving mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/12—Shape or construction of discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/16—Driving mechanisms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C3/00—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen
- C10C3/14—Solidifying, Disintegrating, e.g. granulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/16—Mills in which a fixed container houses stirring means tumbling the charge
- B02C2017/165—Mills in which a fixed container houses stirring means tumbling the charge with stirring means comprising more than one agitator
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a grinding production line system. The grinding production line system comprises: a feeding mechanism; the solid grinding device can receive the natural asphalt processing raw material of the feeding mechanism, crush the natural asphalt processing raw material into natural asphalt fine powder and collect the natural asphalt fine powder; the reaction tank can receive the natural asphalt fine powder collected by the solid grinding device, mix the natural asphalt fine powder with the additive solution, and stir and heat the mixture of the natural asphalt fine powder and the additive solution to form a mixed solution to be processed of the natural asphalt; the buffer tank can extract the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed formed by the reaction tank, and stir and reheat the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed; the liquid grinding device can extract the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid in the cache tank and form the natural asphalt mixed liquid. The grinding production line system of this application embodiment can realize forming natural asphalt mixed solution with natural asphalt processing raw materials processing, strong adaptability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a grinding production line system.
Background
The prior art grinding mechanisms are generally provided with two bodies, the grinding of the solid particles being achieved by placing them between the two bodies. However, the grinding mechanism in the prior art can only grind solid particles, so that the grinding mechanism in the prior art is limited in use and poor in adaptability.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, embodiments of the present invention are directed to a polishing line system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the embodiment of the application provides a grinding production line system, grinding production line system includes:
the feeding mechanism can receive natural asphalt processing raw materials;
a solid-state grinding device capable of receiving the natural asphalt processing raw material of the feeding mechanism, crushing the natural asphalt processing raw material into natural asphalt fine powder, and collecting the natural asphalt fine powder;
the reaction tank can receive the natural asphalt fine powder collected by the solid grinding device, mix the natural asphalt fine powder with the additive solution, and stir and heat the mixture of the natural asphalt fine powder and the additive solution to form a natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed solution;
the buffer tank is communicated with the reaction tank, can extract the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid formed by the reaction tank, and can stir and reheat the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid;
the liquid grinding device is communicated with the cache tank and can extract the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid of the cache tank and grind the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid, so that the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid moves in the liquid grinding device along the vertical direction and forms the natural asphalt mixed liquid.
In some optional implementations, the grinding line system further comprises:
the first conveying mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the solid-state grinding device; the solid-state grinding device receives the natural asphalt processing raw material of the feeding mechanism through the first conveying mechanism;
the second conveying mechanism is arranged between the solid grinding device and the reaction tank, and the reaction tank receives the natural asphalt fine powder collected by the solid grinding device through the second conveying mechanism;
the first pipeline is respectively communicated with the reaction tank and the cache tank, and the cache tank extracts the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid formed by the reaction tank through the first pipeline;
and the second pipeline is respectively communicated with the cache tank and the liquid grinding device, and the liquid grinding device extracts the mixed liquid to be processed of the natural asphalt in the cache tank through the second pipeline.
In some alternative implementations of the method of the present invention,
the feeding mechanism includes:
a feed hopper having a hopper inlet and a hopper outlet; the inlet of the hopper can receive natural asphalt processing raw materials;
the first transmission mechanism includes: a first conveyor track; the first end of the first conveying belt is positioned at the outlet of the hopper, and the second end of the first conveying belt corresponds to the position of the solid-state grinding device; the first conveying crawler can convey the natural asphalt processing raw material discharged from the hopper outlet to the solid-state grinding device along the traveling direction of the first conveying crawler;
the second transport mechanism includes: a second transport track; the first end of the second conveying belt corresponds to the position of the solid-state grinding device, and the second end of the second conveying belt corresponds to the position of the reaction tank; the second conveying belt can convey the natural asphalt fine powder discharged by the solid grinding device to the reaction tank along the traveling direction of the second conveying track.
In some optional implementations, the grinding line system further comprises:
the zero tank is communicated with the liquid grinding device and can store the natural asphalt mixed liquid formed by the liquid grinding device;
the material storage tank is communicated with the zero-position tank and can extract the natural asphalt mixed liquid in the zero-position tank;
and the finished product tank is communicated with the storage tank, can receive the natural asphalt mixed liquid in the storage tank, and mixes the natural asphalt mixed liquid and the additive to form a natural asphalt finished product.
In some alternative implementations, the solid state milling device includes:
a first grinding body having a first grinding cavity; the first grinding chamber is capable of receiving the natural asphalt processing raw material of the feeding mechanism;
the grinding disc is arranged in the first grinding cavity, can rotate in the first grinding cavity and can crush the natural asphalt processing raw material into natural asphalt fine powder;
the air exhaust channel is communicated with the first grinding cavity;
the air draft mechanism is arranged at the end, far away from the first grinding cavity, of the air draft channel and can suck air in the first grinding cavity through the air draft channel, so that the natural asphalt fine powder in the first grinding cavity enters the air draft channel; the first collecting mechanism is arranged on the path of the air draft channel and can collect the first part of natural asphalt fine powder in the air draft channel;
the second collecting mechanism is arranged on the path of the air draft channel and can collect a second part of natural asphalt fine powder in the air draft channel;
and under the condition that the air pumping mechanism pumps air from the first grinding cavity, the natural asphalt fine powder enters the air pumping channel from the first grinding cavity under the negative pressure action of the air pumping mechanism and is collected by the first collecting mechanism and the second collecting mechanism.
In some alternative implementations, the solid state milling device further comprises:
the crushing lug is arranged on the grinding disc and is positioned at the edge of the grinding disc;
the crushing teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the first grinding cavity and correspond to the grinding disc in position; the crushing teeth are arranged along the peripheral direction of the edge of the grinding disc; a crushing space is formed between the crushing teeth and the crushing lug; and under the rotating state of the grinding disc, the grinding disc drives the natural asphalt processing raw material to reciprocate in the crushing space to impact and crush the natural asphalt processing raw material to form natural asphalt fine powder.
In some alternative implementations of the method of the present invention,
the crushing lug protrudes out of the periphery of the grinding disc in a first direction, and the crushing lug protrudes out of the first surface of the grinding disc in a second direction; wherein the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular.
In some alternative implementations, the first collection mechanism includes:
the collecting body is arranged on the path of the air draft channel and is provided with an opening and a collecting cavity; the collecting cavity collects the first part of the natural asphalt fine powder on the basis of the inner wall of the collecting cavity; the opening is positioned at the bottom side of the collecting body and is communicated with the collecting cavity;
the discharging piece is arranged at the opening and can move to a first position and a second position relative to the opening; when the unloading piece is positioned at the first position, the unloading piece covers the opening; when the discharging piece is located at the second position, the discharging piece is far away from the opening.
In some alternative implementations, the grinding line system includes:
at least two feeding mechanisms;
at least two solid state grinding devices, the number of which is the same as that of the at least two feeding mechanisms; the positions of the at least two solid-state grinding devices correspond to the positions of the at least two feeding mechanisms one by one; each solid state grinding device of the at least two solid state grinding devices is capable of receiving the natural asphalt processing raw material of the corresponding feeding mechanism of the at least two feeding mechanisms;
at least two reaction tanks; each of the at least two reaction tanks is capable of receiving the natural asphalt fines collected by its corresponding one of the at least two solid grinding devices.
In some alternative implementations, the grinding line system includes:
the at least two first cache tanks are respectively communicated with the at least two reaction tanks and can extract the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquor formed in the at least two reaction tanks;
the number of the at least two first liquid grinding devices is the same as that of the at least two first cache tanks; the positions of the at least two first liquid grinding devices and the positions of the at least two first cache tanks are in one-to-one correspondence; each of the at least two first liquid grinding devices can extract the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquor of one of the at least two first cache tanks corresponding to the first liquid grinding device.
In some optional implementations, the grinding line system further comprises:
the number of the at least two second cache tanks is the same as that of the at least two first liquid grinding devices, the second cache tanks correspond to the positions of the at least two first liquid grinding devices one by one, and the natural asphalt mixed liquor of one of the at least two first liquid grinding devices corresponding to the first liquid grinding device can be extracted;
the number of the at least two second liquid grinding devices is the same as that of the at least two second buffer tanks; the positions of the at least two second liquid grinding devices and the positions of the at least two second cache tanks correspond to each other one by one; each of the at least two second liquid grinding devices is capable of extracting the natural asphalt mixed liquor of the corresponding one of the at least two second buffer tanks.
In the embodiment of the invention, the natural asphalt processing raw material can be crushed into natural asphalt fine powder by a solid grinding device, the natural asphalt fine powder and the additive solution can be mixed by a reaction tank, and the mixture of the natural asphalt fine powder and the additive solution is stirred and heated to form a mixed solution to be processed of the natural asphalt; the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed formed by the reaction tank can be extracted through the buffer tank, and the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed is stirred and heated again; the mixed liquid to be processed of the natural asphalt in the cache tank can be extracted through a liquid grinding device, and the mixed liquid to be processed of the natural asphalt is ground, so that the mixed liquid to be processed of the natural asphalt moves in the liquid grinding device along the vertical direction, and the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt is formed; therefore, the natural asphalt processing raw materials can be processed to form the natural asphalt mixed solution, and the adaptability is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment of a grinding line system according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an alternative embodiment of the grinding line system of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an alternative configuration of a solid-state polishing apparatus of the polishing line system in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an alternative configuration of a solid-state polishing apparatus of the polishing line system in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an alternative configuration of a liquid grinding mechanism of the grinding line system in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of an alternative configuration of a blade assembly of a liquid grinding mechanism of a grinding line system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 100. a liquid grinding device; 110. a second grinding body; 111. an output port; 112. a second grinding chamber; 113. an input port; 120. grinding the shaft; 121. positioning the bump; 131. a first partial vane set; 132. a second partial vane set; 133. a blade group A; 134. a blade group B; 135. a connecting member; 136. a grinding member; 140. a power mechanism; 200. a buffer tank; 310. a first conveyor track; 320. a second transport track; 400. a solid state grinding device; 410. a first grinding body; 411. a first grinding chamber; 412. crushing teeth; 420. a grinding disk; 421. crushing the bumps; 430. an air draft channel; 431. a first section; 432. a second section; 433. a third section; 440. an air draft mechanism; 441. an air outlet; 450. a first collection mechanism; 451. collecting the body; 452. a collection chamber; 453. unloading the material; 460. a second collection mechanism; 500. a feeding mechanism; 600. a reaction tank; 601. a raw material tank; 700. a zero tank; 800. a material storage tank; 900. and (5) a finished product can.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments of the specification. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the term "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as an electrical connection, a communication between two elements, a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
It should be noted that the terms "first \ second \ third" referred to in the embodiments of the present application are only used for distinguishing similar objects, and do not represent a specific ordering for the objects, and it should be understood that "first \ second \ third" may exchange a specific order or sequence order if allowed. It should be understood that "first \ second \ third" distinct objects may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
The following describes in detail a polishing line system according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
The embodiment of this application has recorded a grinding production line system, grinding production line system includes: a feeding mechanism 500, a solid-state grinding device 400, a reaction tank 600, a buffer tank 200 and a liquid-state grinding device 100. The feeding mechanism 500 can receive a raw material for natural asphalt processing. The solid-state grinder 400 is capable of receiving the raw asphalt process material from the feeding mechanism 500, the solid-state grinder 400 is capable of pulverizing the raw asphalt process material into fine natural asphalt powder, and the solid-state grinder 400 is capable of collecting the fine natural asphalt powder. The reaction tank 600 can receive the fine natural asphalt powder collected by the solid-state grinding device, the reaction tank 600 can mix the fine natural asphalt powder with the additive solution, and the reaction tank 600 can stir and heat the mixture of the fine natural asphalt powder and the additive solution to form a mixed solution to be processed of the natural asphalt. Buffer tank 200 with retort 600 intercommunication, buffer tank 200 can extract the natural asphalt that retort 600 formed waits to process the mixed liquid, and buffer tank 200 can stir and reheat the mixed liquid is waited to process to natural asphalt. Liquid grinder 100 with buffer tank 200 intercommunication, liquid grinder 100 can extract buffer tank 200's natural asphalt waits to process the mixed liquid, liquid grinder 100 can be right natural asphalt wait to process the mixed liquid and grind, liquid grinder 100 can make natural asphalt wait to process the mixed liquid and be in along vertical direction operation in the liquid grinder 100 to form the natural asphalt mixed liquid.
In the embodiment of the present application, the mixed liquid of natural asphalt to be processed running in the liquid grinding apparatus 100 in the vertical direction means that the general movement tendency of the mixed liquid of natural asphalt to be processed in the liquid grinding apparatus 100 is in the vertical direction.
For example, the natural asphalt mixture to be processed moves from the bottom side of the fluid grinding apparatus 100 to the top side of the fluid grinding apparatus 100 in the fluid grinding apparatus 100, and the natural asphalt mixture to be processed may also move in the horizontal direction during the movement from the bottom side of the fluid grinding apparatus 100 to the top side of the fluid grinding apparatus 100, but the end result is that the natural asphalt mixture to be processed reaches the top side of the fluid grinding apparatus 100 from the bottom side of the fluid grinding apparatus 100.
For another example, the natural asphalt mixture to be processed moves from the top side of the fluid grinding apparatus 100 to the bottom side of the fluid grinding apparatus 100 in the fluid grinding apparatus 100, and the natural asphalt mixture to be processed may also move in the horizontal direction during the movement from the top side of the fluid grinding apparatus 100 to the bottom side of the fluid grinding apparatus 100, but the end result is that the natural asphalt mixture to be processed reaches the bottom side of the fluid grinding apparatus 100 from the top side of the fluid grinding apparatus 100.
In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the feeding mechanism 500 is not limited as long as the feeding mechanism 500 can receive the raw material for natural asphalt processing. For example, the feeding mechanism 500 may be a funnel-shaped structure.
Here, the raw material for natural asphalt processing is a solid particle, and the particle size of the raw material for natural asphalt processing has a value ranging from 0.1 mm to 6 mm. As an example, the natural asphalt process feedstock is a solid particle having a particle size of 5 millimeters. The natural asphalt processing material is prepared by pulverizing asphalt stone.
For example, the grinding line system may further include: and a crushing mechanism capable of crushing the raw asphalt stone to form a raw natural asphalt processing material. Here, the supply mechanism 500 can receive the raw asphalt processing material formed by the pulverization mechanism.
In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the solid-state grinding apparatus 400 is not limited as long as it can pulverize a raw asphalt processing material to form a fine natural asphalt powder and collect the fine natural asphalt powder.
The manner in which the solid-state grinding apparatus 400 receives the raw asphalt processing material from the feed mechanism 500 is not limited herein. For example, the solid-state grinding apparatus 400 receives the raw asphalt processing material of the feeding mechanism 500 through a conveyor belt. Of course, the solid-state grinding apparatus 400 may receive the raw asphalt processing material from the feeding mechanism 500 through other conveying structures.
In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the reaction tank 600 is not limited as long as the reaction tank 600 can receive the fine natural asphalt powder collected by the solid-state grinding device, mix the fine natural asphalt powder with the additive solution, and stir and heat the mixture of the fine natural asphalt powder and the additive solution to form a mixed solution to be processed of natural asphalt; so as to realize that the fine powder of the natural asphalt is uniformly distributed in the additive solution.
Here, the diameter of the natural asphalt fine powder is not limited. For example, the diameter of the natural asphalt fines may range from 0.1 mesh to 300 mesh. Of course, the diameter of the natural asphalt fine powder may be larger than 300 mesh.
Here, the implementation manner in which the reaction tank 600 receives the fine powder of natural asphalt collected by the solid-state milling apparatus is not limited. For example, the reaction tank 600 receives the natural asphalt fines collected by the solid-state milling device via a conveyor belt. Of course, the reaction tank 600 may receive the natural asphalt fines collected by the solid-state grinding device through other conveying structures. As an example, the other transport structure may be a pneumatic structure. Here, the air blowing structure includes negative pressure conveyance and positive pressure conveyance.
Here, the reaction tank 600 has a first heating mechanism capable of bringing the mixture of the fine natural asphalt powder and the additive liquid to a second set temperature. Here, the value of the second set temperature is not limited. For example, the second set temperature has a range value of 170 ℃ to 200 ℃. As an example, the second set temperature is 190 ℃.
For example, the reaction tank 600 includes: the reaction tank 600 comprises a reaction tank body, a reaction stirring mechanism and a reaction first heating mechanism. The reaction tank 600 body is provided with a reaction cavity and a first feeding port; the first feeding port is communicated with the reaction cavity. The reaction stirring mechanism is arranged in the reaction cavity, can rotate in the reaction cavity, and can stir a mixture of the natural asphalt fine powder and the additive solution in the reaction cavity; the first heating mechanism for reaction is arranged on the reaction tank 600 body, the first heating mechanism for reaction can heat the reaction cavity, and the first heating mechanism for reaction can enable the mixture of the natural asphalt fine powder and the additive solution in the reaction cavity to reach a second set temperature.
Here, both the natural asphalt fine powder and the additive solution can be added into the reaction chamber through the first feeding port. Of course, other products can be added into the reaction chamber through the first feeding port. For example, a dispersant may also be added to the reaction chamber through the first inlet port. Meanwhile, the mixed liquid to be processed of the natural asphalt in the reaction cavity can be observed through the first feeding port.
In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the buffer tank 200 is not limited as long as the buffer tank 200 can extract the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed formed in the reaction tank 600 and stir and reheat the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed.
Here, the buffer tank 200 is used for transferring the mixed liquid to be processed of the natural asphalt, and the buffer tank 200 can also play a buffer role.
It should be noted that the buffer tank 200 is a sealed structure, so that the buffer tank 200 maintains the temperature of the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed at the second set temperature in the sealed space. Of course, the buffer tank 200 may also increase the temperature of the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed.
For example, the cache tank 200 includes: the buffer tank 200 comprises a body, a plugging piece, a heating and stirring mechanism and a second heating mechanism. The cache tank 200 body is provided with a heating cavity and a second feeding port; the second feeding port is communicated with the heating cavity. The buffer tank 200 extracts the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid formed by the buffer tank 200 through a second feeding port. The blocking piece is arranged at the second feeding port, and can block the second feeding port after the buffer tank 200 extracts the mixed liquid to be processed from the natural asphalt. Here, the mounting position of the block piece is not limited. The heating and stirring mechanism is arranged in the heating cavity, can rotate in the heating cavity, and can stir the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid in the heating cavity; the second heating mechanism set up in buffer memory jar 200 bodies, the second heating mechanism can heat the heating chamber, the second heating mechanism can make in the heating chamber natural pitch treat to process the mixture of mixed liquid and reach first settlement temperature.
Here, the grinding line system may further include: the raw material tank 601 communicates with the reaction tank 600, the raw material tank 601 stores an additive solution, and the reaction tank 600 can receive the additive solution from the raw material tank 601. The additive liquid may be petroleum asphalt or other petroleum products, and is not limited herein.
Here, the value of the first set temperature is not limited. For example, the first set temperature ranges from 205 degrees to 240 degrees. As an example, the first set temperature may be 220 ℃.
In this embodiment, the structure of the liquid grinding device 100 is not limited as long as the liquid grinding device 100 can extract the natural asphalt mixture to be processed of the buffer tank 200, and grind the natural asphalt mixture to be processed, so that the natural asphalt mixture to be processed runs in the liquid grinding device 100 along the vertical direction, and forms the natural asphalt mixture. For example, the liquid polishing apparatus 100 includes: a liquid abrasive body, an abrasive spindle 120, and a helical stirring blade. The liquid grinding body is provided with a liquid grinding cavity, the grinding shaft 120 is rotatably connected with the top of the liquid grinding body, the grinding shaft 120 is arranged in the liquid grinding cavity along the vertical direction, and the grinding shaft 120 can rotate in the liquid grinding cavity; the stirring blade is connected with the grinding shaft 120, and the stirring blade can rotate along with the grinding shaft 120 in the grinding cavity. The stirring blade is of a spiral structure; the mixing blade can make the natural asphalt mixture to be processed move in the liquid grinding device 100 along the vertical direction, so that the natural asphalt mixture to be processed is fully mixed and ground in the liquid grinding device 100.
In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present application, the grinding line system may further include: the device comprises a first transmission mechanism, a second transmission mechanism, a first pipeline and a second pipeline. The first conveying mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism 500 and the solid-state grinding device 400; the solid-state grinding device 400 receives the raw material for natural asphalt processing of the feeding mechanism 500 through the first conveying mechanism. The second transmission mechanism is disposed between the solid-state grinding device 400 and the reaction tank 600, and the reaction tank 600 receives the natural asphalt fine powder collected by the solid-state grinding device through the second transmission mechanism. The first pipeline respectively with retort 600 with buffer tank 200 intercommunication, buffer tank 200 passes through the first pipeline extraction the natural asphalt that retort 600 formed waits to process the mixed liquid. The second pipeline is respectively communicated with the buffer tank 200 and the liquid grinding device 100, and the liquid grinding device 100 extracts the mixed liquid to be processed of the natural asphalt in the buffer tank 200 through the second pipeline.
In this implementation, the structures of the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are not limited. For example, the first transmission mechanism may include: the first conveyor track 310. For another example, the second transport mechanism may include: a second conveyor track 320.
In the present embodiment, the structure of the supply mechanism 500 is not limited. For example, the feeding mechanism 500 may include: a feeding hopper. The feeding hopper is provided with a hopper inlet and a hopper outlet; the inlet of the hopper can receive natural asphalt processing raw materials.
In this implementation, when the first conveying mechanism includes the first conveying track 310, the second conveying mechanism includes the second conveying track 320, and the feeding mechanism 500 includes a feeding hopper. A first end of the first conveyor belt is located at the hopper outlet, and a second end of the first conveyor belt 310 corresponds to the position of the solid state grinding apparatus 400; the first conveyor track 310 is capable of conveying the raw asphalt process material discharged from the hopper outlet to the solid-state grinding device 400 along the traveling direction of the first conveyor track 310. The first end of the second conveyor belt corresponds to the position of the solid-state grinding device 400, and the second end of the second conveyor belt corresponds to the position of the reaction tank 600; the second conveyor belt can convey the fine natural asphalt powder discharged from the solid-state grinding apparatus 400 into the reaction tank 600 along the traveling direction of the second conveyor belt 320.
Here, the second end of the first conveyor belt 310 corresponding to the position of the solid state milling device 400 may mean that the second end of the first conveyor belt 310 corresponds to the position of the feed inlet of the solid state milling device 400. For example, the second end of the first conveyor belt 310 is located on the top side of the feed inlet of the solid state milling device 400.
Here, the first end of the second conveyor belt may correspond to a position of the solid-state polishing apparatus 400, and the first end of the second conveyor belt may correspond to a position of the discharge hole of the solid-state polishing apparatus 400. For example, the first end of the second conveyor belt is located at the bottom side of the discharge port of the solid state polishing apparatus 400.
Here, the second end of the second conveyor may correspond to the position of the reaction tank 600 and the second end of the second conveyor may correspond to the position of the feed port of the reaction tank 600. For example, the second end of the second conveyor is located at the top side of the feed inlet of the reaction tank 600.
In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present application, the grinding line system may further include: zero tank 700, storage tank 800, and product tank 900. The null tank 700 is communicated with the liquid grinding device 100, and the null tank 700 can store natural asphalt mixed liquid formed by the liquid grinding device 100. Storage tank 800 with zero-position jar 700 intercommunication, storage tank 800 can extract the natural asphalt mixed liquid in the zero-position jar 700. The finished product tank 900 is communicated with the storage tank 800, the finished product tank 900 can receive the natural asphalt mixed liquid in the storage tank 800, and the finished product tank 900 can mix the natural asphalt mixed liquid and the additive to form a natural asphalt finished product.
It should be noted that in other implementations of the embodiments of the present application, the grinding line system may include only the zero tank 700, or may include only the zero tank 700 and the storage tank 800.
In this implementation, the structure of the zero tank 700 is not limited as long as the zero tank 700 can store the natural asphalt mixture formed by the liquid grinding apparatus 100. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the zero tank 700 is a cylindrical tank.
Here, the null-position tank 700 may be provided with a third heating mechanism so that the temperature of the mixed liquid of natural asphalt in the null-position tank 700 is within a set range by the third heating mechanism.
Here, the null-position tank 700 may be provided with a first stirring mechanism so that the mixed liquid of natural asphalt in the null-position tank 700 is stirred by the first stirring mechanism.
Here, the null tank 700 may communicate with the liquid grinding apparatus 100 through a third pipe.
In this implementation, the structure of the storage tank 800 is not limited as long as the storage tank 800 can extract the natural asphalt mixture in the zero tank 700. For example, as shown in fig. 1, the holding tank 800 is a cylindrical tank.
Here, the storage tank 800 may be provided with a fourth heating mechanism so that the temperature of the mixed liquid of natural asphalt in the storage tank 800 is within a set range by the fourth heating mechanism.
Here, the storage tank 800 may be provided with a second stirring mechanism so that the natural asphalt mixture of the storage tank 800 is stirred by the second stirring mechanism.
Here, the storage tank 800 is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment for extracting the mixed liquid of natural asphalt from the null-position tank 700. For example, the storage tank 800 communicates with the zero tank 700 through a fourth pipe, and the grinding line system further includes: a delivery pump. The delivery pump is connected with the fourth pipeline, and the delivery pump is used for providing conveying force for the fourth pipeline.
In this implementation, the product tank 900 is not limited in structure as long as it can receive the mixed natural asphalt solution in the storage tank 800 and mix the mixed natural asphalt solution and the additive to form the finished natural asphalt product. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the finished can 900 is a cylindrical can body.
Here, the finished product tank 900 may be provided with a fifth heating mechanism so that the temperature of the mixed liquid of natural asphalt in the finished product tank 900 is within a set range by the fifth heating mechanism.
Here, the finished product tank 900 may be provided with a third stirring mechanism so that the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt of the finished product tank 900 is stirred by the third stirring mechanism.
Here, the implementation manner of the product tank 900 receiving the mixed solution of natural asphalt in the storage tank 800 is not limited. For example, the finished product tank 900 receives the mixed natural asphalt solution in the storage tank 800 through a fifth pipeline.
Here, the additive can stabilize the properties of the finished natural asphalt. For example, the additive has high temperature resistance and low temperature resistance.
Of course, the finished product tank can also mix the natural asphalt mixture, the additive, and the first liquid to form a finished natural asphalt product. Here, the first liquid may be a petroleum product. Here, the product tank 900 can also receive the first liquid through a sixth pipe.
In order to enable the mixed natural asphalt solution and the additive to form a finished natural asphalt product according to a preset ratio, the grinding production line system may further include: a proportioning mechanism. The proportioning mechanism is arranged between the material storage tank 800 and the finished product tank 900, and the proportioning mechanism can control the amount of the natural asphalt mixed liquid entering the finished product tank 900. At the same time, the proportioning mechanism can also control the amount of additive entering the product tank 900.
Here, the proportioning mechanism may include at least one of a material pump, a flow meter, and a weight meter.
In some alternative implementations of embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 3, the solid state milling device 400 can include: a first grinding body 410, a grinding disk 420, an air draft channel 430, an air draft mechanism 440, a first collection mechanism 450, and a second collection mechanism 460. The first polishing body 410 has a first polishing chamber 411; the first grinding chamber 411 is capable of receiving the raw asphalt processing material of the feeding mechanism 500. The grinding disc 420 is arranged in the first grinding cavity 411, the grinding disc 420 can rotate in the first grinding cavity 411, and the grinding disc 420 can crush the natural asphalt processing raw material into natural asphalt fine powder. The air draft channel 430 is communicated with the first grinding chamber 411. The air draft mechanism 440 is arranged at the end, far away from the first grinding cavity 411, of the air draft channel 430, the air draft mechanism 440 can draw air in the first grinding cavity 411 through the air draft channel 430, and the natural asphalt fine powder in the first grinding cavity 411 can enter the air draft channel 430 through the air draft mechanism 440; the first collecting mechanism 450 is arranged on the path of the air draft channel 430, and the first collecting mechanism 450 can collect the first part of the natural asphalt fine powder in the air draft channel 430; the second collecting mechanism 460 is disposed on the path of the draft air channel 430, and the second collecting mechanism 460 can collect the second part of the fine natural asphalt powder in the draft air channel 430. Under the condition that the air pumping mechanism 440 pumps air from the first grinding cavity 411, the natural asphalt fine powder enters the air pumping channel 430 from the first grinding cavity 411 under the negative pressure action of the air pumping mechanism 440, and is collected by the first collecting mechanism 450 and the second collecting mechanism 460.
In this implementation, the structure of the first polishing body 410 is not limited as long as the first polishing body 410 has the first polishing chamber 411. For example, the first polishing body 410 is a cylindrical can.
Here, the shape of the first grinding chamber 411 is not limited. For example, the first polishing chamber 411 has a cylindrical shape.
In this implementation, the structure of the exhaust duct 430 is not limited. For example, the exhaust channel 430 may be formed by a duct or may be surrounded by a plurality of panels.
In this embodiment, the structure of the air extracting mechanism 440 is not limited as long as air can be extracted. For example, the air extracting mechanism 440 may be a centrifugal fan, an induced fan, or the like.
In the present implementation, the structure of the first collecting mechanism 450 is not limited.
For example, the first collecting mechanism 450 may include a filter screen disposed in the exhaust passage 430 to block fine native asphalt powder from passing through, and a hopper disposed at a bottom side of the filter screen to collect fine native asphalt powder falling from the filter screen.
For another example, as shown in fig. 3, the first collecting mechanism 450 may include: a collection body 451 and a discharge member 453. The collecting body 451 is arranged on the passage of the air draft channel 430, and the collecting body 451 is provided with an opening and a collecting cavity 452; the collection cavity 452 collects the first portion of the natural asphalt fines based on an inner wall of the collection cavity 452; said opening is located at the bottom side of said collecting body 451, said opening communicating with said collecting chamber 452; a discharge member 453 is provided to the collection body 451, the discharge member 453 covering the opening, the discharge member 453 being movable to a first position and a second position with respect to the opening; when the unloading piece is positioned at the first position, the unloading piece covers the opening, namely the opening is in a closed state; when the discharging piece is located at the second position, the discharging piece is far away from the opening, namely the opening is in an open state, so that the natural asphalt fine powder is led out from the opening.
Here, the structure of the collecting chamber 452 is not limited. For example, the collection cavity 452 is a cone-shaped cavity.
Here, the collection chamber 452 collecting the first portion of the fine powder of the natural asphalt based on the inner wall of the collection chamber 452 means that the fine powder of the natural asphalt in the draft passage 430 can enter the collection chamber 452 and collide with the inner wall of the collection chamber 452 to be deposited.
Here, the draft channel 430 includes: a first section 431 and a second section 432; the first segment 431 is disposed between the first grinding chamber 411 and the collection chamber 452, and the second segment 432 is disposed between the collection chamber 452 and the second collection mechanism 460. That is, air with natural asphalt fines enters the collection chamber 452 through the first section 431 and exits the collection chamber 452 through the second section 432.
Here, the natural asphalt fines within the draft channel 430 are also able to circulate within the collection chamber 452 along the inner wall of the collection chamber 452. As an example, the first collection mechanism 450 is a cyclone discharger.
In the present implementation, the structure of the second collection mechanism 460 is not limited. For example, the structure of the second collection mechanism 460 may be the same as the structure of the first collection mechanism 450. For another example, the second collection mechanism 460 includes: and (4) collecting the bags. A collection bag is arranged on the path of the air draft channel 430, and the collection bag collects the second part of the natural asphalt fine powder based on the outer wall of the collection bag; meanwhile, the second collecting mechanism 460 is also used for dust removal, which can prevent fine powder of natural asphalt from being discharged.
Here, the collection bag may have a cloth bag-like structure or a net bag-like structure.
Here, the collection bag collecting the second part of the fine natural asphalt powder based on the outer wall of the collection bag means that air with the fine natural asphalt powder passes through the collection bag, the fine natural asphalt powder is blocked at the outer wall side of the collection bag, and the air passes through the collection bag.
Here, the draft channel 430 may include: a third section 433; second segment 432 is disposed between collection chamber 452 and the outer wall of the collection bag. The third section 433 is disposed between the inner wall of the collection bag and the air extracting mechanism 440. That is, the air with the fine natural asphalt powder enters the outside of the collection bag through the second section 432, the air passing through the collection bag is drawn by the air drawing mechanism 440 through the third section 433, and is finally discharged through the air outlet 441 of the air drawing mechanism 440, and the fine natural asphalt powder is blocked at the outer wall of the collection bag.
As an example, the second collection mechanism 460 may be a dust catcher-like structure.
In this implementation, the second collection mechanism 460 is located on the side far from the first grinding chamber 411, and the first collection mechanism 450 is located on the side near to the first grinding chamber 411; so that the natural asphalt fine powder is collected by the two collecting mechanisms.
It should be noted that the first portion of the natural asphalt fines herein have a larger particle size than the second portion of the natural asphalt fines so that two different particle sizes of natural asphalt fines are formed in the solid state grinding apparatus 400. The natural asphalt fine powder with different particle sizes can be added into different reaction tanks 600 to form different mixed liquids of natural asphalt to be processed.
In this implementation, the structure of the abrasive disk 420 is not limited.
For example, the abrasive disk 420 may be a circular plate.
For another example, the solid state milling device 400 can further comprise: pulverizing lugs 421 and pulverizing teeth 412. The pulverizing protrusions 421 are disposed on the grinding disk 420, and the pulverizing protrusions 421 are located at the edge of the grinding disk 420. The crushing teeth 412 are arranged on the inner wall of the first grinding chamber 411, and the crushing teeth 412 correspond to the grinding disc 420; the pulverizing teeth 412 are circumferentially disposed along the edge of the grinding disk 420; a crushing space is formed between the crushing teeth 412 and the crushing lugs 421; under the state that the grinding disc 420 rotates, the grinding disc 420 drives the natural asphalt processing raw material to reciprocate in the crushing space to impact and crush the natural asphalt processing raw material to form natural asphalt fine powder.
In this example, the number of the pulverizing projections 421 is not limited. For example, as shown in fig. 4, the number of the pulverizing projections 421 is at least two. At least two pulverizing protrusions 421 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the grinding disk 420.
In this example, as shown in fig. 3, the pulverizing projections 421 may protrude from the periphery of the abrasive disk 420 in a first direction, and the pulverizing projections 421 may protrude from a first side of the abrasive disk 420 in a second direction; wherein the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular; so that the solid-state grinding device 400 mainly impacts the raw asphalt-processing material by the pulverizing projections 421 projected in two directions to pulverize the raw asphalt-processing material into fine natural asphalt powder.
In this example, the structure of the crush teeth 412 is not limited. For example, as shown in fig. 4, the pulverizing teeth 412 are a plurality of convex teeth disposed on the inner wall of the first grinding chamber 411; so that the natural asphalt processing raw material is crushed into fine natural asphalt powder by the collision of the convex parts of the convex teeth with the natural asphalt processing raw material.
In this example, the raw asphalt processing material is thrown out toward the periphery of the grinding disc 420 during the rotation of the grinding disc 420, the thrown raw asphalt processing material collides with the pulverizing teeth 412 first, and the collided raw asphalt processing material collides with the pulverizing protrusions 421 of the grinding disc 420 in a reverse direction, and in this cycle, the raw asphalt processing material reciprocates in the pulverizing space formed between the pulverizing teeth 412 and the pulverizing protrusions 421 to collide and pulverize into the fine natural asphalt powder.
In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present application, the grinding line system may include: at least two feed mechanisms 500, at least two solid state milling devices 400, and at least two reaction tanks 600. The number of the at least two solid-state grinding devices 400 and the number of the at least two feeding mechanisms 500 are the same; the positions of the at least two solid-state grinding devices 400 correspond to those of the at least two feeding mechanisms 500 one by one; each solid state grinding apparatus 400 of the at least two solid state grinding apparatuses 400 is capable of receiving the raw asphalt process feedstock of its corresponding one of the at least two feed mechanisms 500. Each of the at least two reaction tanks 600 is capable of receiving the natural asphalt fines collected by its corresponding one of the at least two solid grinding apparatuses 400.
In this implementation, the at least two solid-state polishing apparatuses 400 are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the at least two feeding mechanisms 500, which means that each solid-state polishing apparatus 400 of the at least two solid-state polishing apparatuses 400 is fed by one feeding mechanism 500, and the feeding mechanisms 500 of each solid-state polishing apparatus 400 are different; so as to realize the feeding of the reaction tank 600 through a plurality of structures consisting of the solid-state grinding apparatus 400 and the feeding mechanism 500. As an example, as shown in FIG. 2, the mill line system includes three solid-state mills 400 and three feed mechanisms 500, a first solid-state mill 400 receiving a raw asphalt process feedstock from a first feed mechanism 500, a second solid-state mill 400 receiving a raw asphalt process feedstock from a second feed mechanism 500, and a third solid-state mill 400 receiving a raw asphalt process feedstock from a third feed mechanism 500.
Of course, in other implementations of the embodiments of the present application, the number of the feeding mechanisms 500 corresponding to each solid-state polishing apparatus 400 may also be two or more.
In the present implementation, the number of the at least two reaction tanks 600 is not limited. So long as each reaction tank 600 can receive the fine powder of natural asphalt collected by the solid-state milling apparatus. It should be noted that one solid-state milling apparatus may supply a plurality of reaction tanks 600. As an example, as shown in FIG. 2, each solid state milling device feeds two reaction tanks 600.
In this implementation, the grinding line system may include: at least two first buffer tanks 200 and at least two first fluid grinding apparatuses 100. At least two first buffer tanks 200 are respectively communicated with the at least two reaction tanks 600, and the at least two first buffer tanks 200 can extract the mixed liquid to be processed of the natural asphalt formed in the at least two reaction tanks 600. At least two first fluid grinding devices 100, the number of which is the same as that of the at least two first buffer tanks 200; the positions of the at least two first liquid grinding devices 100 and the at least two first buffer tanks 200 correspond to each other one by one; each of the at least two first fluid grinding apparatuses 100 is capable of extracting the mixed liquid to be processed of the natural asphalt from the corresponding one of the at least two first buffer tanks 200.
Here, the at least two first buffer tanks 200 respectively communicate with the at least two reaction tanks 600, and each of the at least two first buffer tanks 200 respectively communicates with all of the at least two reaction tanks 600, so that each buffer tank 200 can extract the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed from all of the reaction tanks 600. The at least two first buffer tanks 200 are respectively communicated with the at least two reaction tanks 600, and each buffer tank 200 of the at least two first buffer tanks 200 is respectively communicated with a part of the at least two reaction tanks 600, so that each buffer tank 200 can extract the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed from the part of the reaction tanks 600.
Here, the one-to-one correspondence between the positions of the at least two first fluid grinding apparatuses 100 and the at least two first buffer tanks 200 means that each first fluid grinding apparatus 100 of the at least two first fluid grinding apparatuses 100 is supplied by one first buffer tank 200, and the first buffer tanks 200 of each first fluid grinding apparatus 100 are different; so as to realize the composition of a plurality of fluid grinding structures by the first fluid grinding apparatus 100 and the first buffer tank 200. As an example, as shown in fig. 2, the mill line system includes two first fluid grinding apparatuses 100 and two first buffer tanks 200, one first fluid grinding apparatus 100 extracts a mixture to be processed of natural asphalt from one first buffer tank 200, and the other first fluid grinding apparatus 100 extracts a mixture to be processed of natural asphalt from the other first buffer tank 200.
In order to reduce the particle size of the solid particles in the mixed natural asphalt solution, the mill line system may further include: at least two second buffer tanks 200 and at least two second fluid milling apparatuses 100. The number of the at least two second buffer tanks 200 is the same as that of the at least two first liquid-state grinding devices 100, the at least two second buffer tanks 200 correspond to the at least two first liquid-state grinding devices 100 in position one to one, and the at least two second buffer tanks 200 can extract the natural asphalt mixture of the corresponding one of the at least two first liquid-state grinding devices 100. The number of the at least two second liquid grinding apparatuses 100 is the same as that of the at least two second buffer tanks 200; the positions of the at least two second liquid grinding apparatuses 100 and the at least two second buffer tanks 200 correspond to each other one by one; each of the at least two second liquid-state grinding apparatuses 100 is capable of extracting the natural asphalt mixture of the corresponding one of the at least two second buffer tanks 200 from the second liquid-state grinding apparatus 100.
Here, the one-to-one correspondence between the positions of the at least two second buffer tanks 200 and the at least two first fluid grinding apparatuses 100 means that each second buffer tank 200 of the at least two second buffer tanks 200 is supplied by one first fluid grinding apparatus 100, and the first fluid grinding apparatuses 100 of each second buffer tank 200 are different. As an example, as shown in fig. 2, the mill line system includes two second buffer tanks 200 and two first liquid-state grinding apparatuses 100, one second buffer tank 200 extracts a mixed liquid of natural asphalt to be processed of one first liquid-state grinding apparatus 100, and the other second buffer tank 200 extracts a mixed liquid of natural asphalt to be processed of the other first liquid-state grinding apparatus 100.
Here, the one-to-one correspondence between the positions of the at least two second fluid grinding apparatuses 100 and the at least two second buffer tanks 200 is similar to the one-to-one correspondence between the positions of the at least two first fluid grinding apparatuses 100 and the positions of the at least two first buffer tanks 200, and thus, the description thereof is omitted.
Of course, in order to further reduce the particle size of the solid particles in the mixed natural asphalt solution, the grinding line system may further include: at least two third buffer tanks 200 and at least two third fluid grinding apparatuses 100. The number of the at least two third buffer tanks 200 is the same as that of the at least two second fluid grinding apparatuses 100, the at least two third buffer tanks 200 correspond to the positions of the at least two second fluid grinding apparatuses 100 one by one, and the at least two third buffer tanks 200 can extract the natural asphalt mixture of the corresponding one of the at least two second fluid grinding apparatuses 100. The number of the at least two third fluid grinding devices 100 is the same as that of the at least two third buffer tanks 200; the positions of the at least two third liquid grinding apparatuses 100 and the at least two third buffer tanks 200 correspond to each other one by one; each of the at least two third fluid grinding apparatuses 100 is capable of extracting the natural asphalt mixture of the corresponding one of the at least two third buffer tanks 200 from the at least two third buffer tanks 200.
The third buffer tank 200 and the third fluid grinding apparatus 100 are similar to the second buffer tank 200 and the second fluid grinding apparatus 100, and are not described again.
It should be noted that fig. 1 and 2 only show the null-position tank 700 communicating with the third fluid grinding device 100, in the present embodiment, the null-position tank 700 may also communicate with the second fluid grinding device 100, and the null-position tank 700 may also communicate with the first fluid grinding device 100; so that the null tank 700 can store the natural asphalt mixture of different liquid milling apparatuses 100.
In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present application, the fluid milling apparatus 100 includes: a second grinding body 110, a grinding shaft 120, a set of blades and grinding media. The second polishing body 110 has a second polishing chamber 112. The grinding shaft 120 is rotatably connected to the top of the second grinding body 110, the grinding shaft 120 is vertically disposed in the second grinding chamber 112, and the grinding shaft 120 can rotate in the second grinding chamber 112. The blade group is connected with the grinding shaft 120, the blade group can rotate along with the grinding shaft 120 in the second grinding chamber 112, and the blade group can stir the mixed liquid in the second grinding chamber 112 and grind the solid particles in the mixed liquid to ensure that the granularity of the solid particles in the mixed liquid is less than or equal to a set value; grinding media are disposed in the grinding chamber, the grinding media being movable with the blade assembly within the grinding chamber, the grinding media being capable of impacting solid particles in the mixed liquor.
In this implementation, the structure of the second abrasive body 110 is not limited. For example, the second polishing body 110 may be a cylindrical body or a cubic body. As an example, as shown in fig. 5, the second polishing body 110 has a structure similar to a cylinder.
Here, the second grinding chamber 112 serves to accommodate the grinding shaft 120 and the blade group. The second grinding chamber 112 is shaped as defined. As an example, as shown in fig. 5, the second polishing chamber 112 is similar to a cylindrical structure.
In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the grinding medium is not limited as long as the grinding medium can impact the solid particles in the mixed liquid as the blade group moves in the grinding chamber. For example, the grinding media is an abrasive body having a first hardness. As an example, the grinding media are grinding balls.
In this implementation, the grinding shaft 120 is used to rotate the blade set in the second grinding chamber 112. The structure of the grinding shaft 120 is not limited.
For example, as shown in fig. 5, the first end of the grinding shaft 120 is provided with a positioning lug 121, and the positioning lug 121 is used for stirring the mixed liquid in the second grinding chamber 112 and grinding the solid particles in the mixed liquid.
Here, the first end of the grinding shaft 120 is an end of the grinding shaft 120 near the bottom of the second grinding chamber 112.
Here, the positioning lug 121 is also used to stir the grinding media in the mixed liquor, moving the mixed liquor to the top side of the second grinding chamber 112. The grinding media is an abrasive body having a first hardness.
Here, the structure of the positioning projection 121 is not limited. For example, the positioning protrusion 121 is a conical structure, and the sharp end of the positioning protrusion 121 is near the bottom side of the second grinding chamber 112.
Here, the distance between the positioning protrusion 121 and the bottom of the second grinding chamber 112 is less than or equal to the width of the grinding medium to prevent the grinding medium from depositing on the bottom of the second grinding chamber 112.
Here, the rotation of the grinding shaft 120 in the second grinding chamber 112 is not limited. For example, the liquid grinding apparatus 100 may further include: a power mechanism 140. The power mechanism 140 is disposed at the top of the second grinding body 110, the power mechanism 140 is connected to the grinding shaft 120, and the power mechanism 140 is configured to drive the grinding shaft 120 to rotate in the second grinding cavity 112. Here, the structure of the power mechanism 140 is not limited. As an example, the power mechanism 140 is a motor.
In this implementation, the number of blades in the blade group is not limited. For example, the blade set includes at least two blades. As an example, the blade set includes four blades. Here, the structure of the blade is not limited.
For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the blade includes a connector 135 and an abrasive member 136. The connecting piece 135 is fixedly connected with the grinding shaft 120; the grinding member 136 is detachably connected with the connecting member 135; to facilitate replacement of the abrasive article 136. Wherein the hardness of the grinding member 136 is greater than the hardness of the connecting member 135. The blades grind the solid particles in the mixed liquor by means of a grinding member 136.
Here, the structures of the coupling member 135 and the grinding member 136 are not limited. For example, the connecting member 135 has a bar-type structure, and the polishing member 136 has a plate-like structure. The area of the link 135 in the rotational direction is larger than the area of the link 135 in the rotational direction; so that the mixed liquor in the second grinding chamber 112 can be stirred and the solid particles in the mixed liquor can be ground by the large-area grinding member 136.
In this implementation, the mixed liquid is a solid-liquid mixed liquid, and the liquid grinding apparatus 100 is mainly used for grinding solid particles in the mixed liquid so that the particle size of the solid particles in the mixed liquid is smaller than or equal to a set value.
Here, the value of the set value is not limited. For example, the set value ranges from 0.1um to 3.5 um. As an example, the set value is 2 um.
In this implementation, the liquid grinding apparatus 100 may include: at least two sets of blade sets; the at least two sets of blade sets are arranged along the axial direction of the grinding shaft 120; so as to stir the mixed liquid in the second grinding chamber 112 through the plurality of sets of blades and grind the solid particles in the mixed liquid.
Of course, in other implementations of the embodiments of the present application, the blade group may be only one group.
Here, the arrangement of the at least two sets of blade groups is not limited.
In an example one, the distance between adjacent blade sets in the at least two blade sets gradually increases in the first direction, wherein the first direction is a direction from the bottom of the second grinding chamber 112 to the top of the second grinding chamber 112; that is, the blade set on the chamber top side of the second grinding chamber 112 is denser; the greater part of the grinding medium can be located on the chamber bottom side of the second grinding chamber 112 by a denser set of blades.
Example two, the distance between adjacent blade sets in the at least two sets of blade sets is equal.
In example three, the blades between adjacent blade groups in the at least two blade groups are arranged in a staggered manner, that is, the at least two blade groups include a blade group a133 and a blade group B134, the blade group a133 is located in a first region in the first direction, the blade group B134 is located in a second region in the first direction, and the first region and the second region are different. As an example, as shown in fig. 6, the blade group a133 includes two blades, the blade group B134 includes two blades, and the four blades are all located in different regions in the first direction.
In example four, the first partial blade set 131 in the at least two blade sets is used to block the grinding medium in the second grinding chamber 112 from overflowing the output port 111 of the second grinding chamber 112; the first partial blade set 131 is the blade set near the top side of the second grinding chamber 112 in the at least two blade sets. Here, the output port 111 is provided at a top side of the second grinding body 110, and the output port 111 communicates with the second grinding chamber 112.
Here, the number of blades in the first partial blade group 131 is larger than the number of blades in the second partial blade group 132; the second partial blade group 132 is the remaining blade group of the at least two blade groups except the first partial blade group 131; so that the first partial blade group 131 blocks the grinding medium in the second grinding chamber 112 from overflowing the output port 111 of the second grinding chamber 112 by arranging more blades. As an example, the number of the blades in the first partial blade group 131 is 8, and the number of the blades in the second partial blade group 132 is 4.
Here, the number of blades in the blade group of the at least two sets of blade groups gradually increases in the first direction; so that the grinding media in the second grinding chamber 112 are blocked from overflowing the output port 111 of the second grinding chamber 112 by the increasing number of blades. As an example, the number of blades in the blade group located on the cavity top side of the second grinding cavity 112 is 9, and the number of blades in the blade group located on the cavity bottom side of the second grinding cavity 112 is 3; the number of blades in the middle portion blade set is between 3 and 9.
Here, the number of blade groups in the first partial blade group 131 is not limited. For example, the first partial blade group 131 may include: at least two sets of blade sets. As an example, the first partial blade set 131 includes two sets of blade sets. For another example, as shown in fig. 5, the first partial blade group 131 may include: a set of blades. Here, one set of blades is the set of blades having the smallest distance from the chamber top side of the second grinding chamber 112.
Here, the configuration of the blades in the first partial blade group 131 is not limited. For example, as shown in fig. 5, the blades in the first partial blade group 131 are inclined toward the bottom side of the second grinding chamber 112 in a direction away from the grinding shaft 120, and the first partial blade group 131 is used for preventing the grinding medium in the second grinding chamber 112 from overflowing the output port 111 of the second grinding chamber 112. Here, when the blade includes: the connecting member 135 and the grinding member 136 are inclined toward the bottom of the second grinding chamber 112 in a direction away from the grinding shaft 120.
In an embodiment of the present application, the liquid grinding apparatus 100 may further include: an input port 113 and an output port 111.
Here, the positions of the input port 113 and the output port 111 are not limited. For example, as shown in fig. 5, the input port 113 is disposed at the bottom side of the second polishing body 110, the input port 113 is communicated with the second polishing chamber 112, and the input port 113 is used for inputting the mixed liquid; an output port 111 is arranged on the top side of the second grinding body 110, the output port 111 is communicated with the second grinding cavity 112, and the output port 111 is used for outputting the ground mixed liquid; so that the mixed liquor is ground at the bottom side of the second grinding chamber 112.
It should be noted that the grinding medium mostly sinks to the bottom side of the second grinding chamber 112 due to gravity, the mixed liquid enters the second grinding chamber 112 from the bottom side of the second grinding chamber 112, and can fully contact with the grinding medium, and the grinding medium can fully impact the solid particles in the mixed liquid, so that the particle size of the solid particles in the mixed liquid is smaller.
In this implementation, through set up grinding shaft 120 along vertical direction in second grinding chamber 112, make the blade group can be along with grinding shaft 120 is in second grinding chamber 112 internal rotation, the blade group can stir the mixed liquid in second grinding chamber 112, makes natural pitch treat that the mixed liquid of processing moves along vertical direction in second grinding chamber 112 to and grind the solid particle in the mixed liquid, make the granularity of the solid particle in the mixed liquid is less than or equal to the setting value, thereby can satisfy the requirement of the solid particle in the mixed liquid to the granularity, strong adaptability.
In the embodiment of the present application, the natural asphalt processing raw material can be pulverized by the solid-state grinding device 400 to form fine natural asphalt powder, the fine natural asphalt powder and the additive solution can be mixed by the reaction tank 600, and the mixture of the fine natural asphalt powder and the additive solution is stirred and heated to form mixed liquid to be processed of natural asphalt; the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed formed in the reaction tank 600 can be extracted through the buffer tank 200, and the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed is stirred and reheated; the liquid grinding device 100 can extract the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed in the buffer tank 200, grind the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed, and enable the mixed liquid of the natural asphalt to be processed to move in the liquid grinding device 100 along the vertical direction to form a mixed liquid of the natural asphalt; therefore, the natural asphalt processing raw materials can be processed to form the natural asphalt mixed solution, and the adaptability is strong.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. A grinding line system, characterized in that the grinding line system comprises:
the feeding mechanism can receive natural asphalt processing raw materials;
a solid-state grinding device capable of receiving the natural asphalt processing raw material of the feeding mechanism, crushing the natural asphalt processing raw material into natural asphalt fine powder, and collecting the natural asphalt fine powder;
the reaction tank can receive the natural asphalt fine powder collected by the solid grinding device, mix the natural asphalt fine powder with the additive solution, and stir and heat the mixture of the natural asphalt fine powder and the additive solution to form a natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed solution;
the buffer tank is communicated with the reaction tank, can extract the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid formed by the reaction tank, and can stir and reheat the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid;
the liquid grinding device is communicated with the cache tank and can extract the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid of the cache tank and grind the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid, so that the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid moves in the liquid grinding device along the vertical direction and forms the natural asphalt mixed liquid.
2. The polishing line system as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
the first conveying mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the solid-state grinding device; the solid-state grinding device receives the natural asphalt processing raw material of the feeding mechanism through the first conveying mechanism;
the second conveying mechanism is arranged between the solid grinding device and the reaction tank, and the reaction tank receives the natural asphalt fine powder collected by the solid grinding device through the second conveying mechanism;
the first pipeline is respectively communicated with the reaction tank and the cache tank, and the cache tank extracts the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquid formed by the reaction tank through the first pipeline;
and the second pipeline is respectively communicated with the cache tank and the liquid grinding device, and the liquid grinding device extracts the mixed liquid to be processed of the natural asphalt in the cache tank through the second pipeline.
3. The grinding line system of claim 2,
the feeding mechanism includes:
a feed hopper having a hopper inlet and a hopper outlet; the inlet of the hopper can receive natural asphalt processing raw materials;
the first transmission mechanism includes: a first conveyor track; the first end of the first conveying belt is positioned at the outlet of the hopper, and the second end of the first conveying belt corresponds to the position of the solid-state grinding device; the first conveying crawler can convey the natural asphalt processing raw material discharged from the hopper outlet to the solid-state grinding device along the traveling direction of the first conveying crawler;
the second transport mechanism includes: a second transport track; the first end of the second conveying belt corresponds to the position of the solid-state grinding device, and the second end of the second conveying belt corresponds to the position of the reaction tank; the second conveying belt can convey the natural asphalt fine powder discharged by the solid grinding device to the reaction tank along the traveling direction of the second conveying track.
4. The polishing line system as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
the zero tank is communicated with the liquid grinding device and can store the natural asphalt mixed liquid formed by the liquid grinding device;
the material storage tank is communicated with the zero-position tank and can extract the natural asphalt mixed liquid in the zero-position tank;
and the finished product tank is communicated with the storage tank, can receive the natural asphalt mixed liquid in the storage tank, and mixes the natural asphalt mixed liquid and the additive to form a natural asphalt finished product.
5. The grinding line system of claim 1, wherein the solid state grinding device comprises:
a first grinding body having a first grinding cavity; the first grinding chamber is capable of receiving the natural asphalt processing raw material of the feeding mechanism;
the grinding disc is arranged in the first grinding cavity, can rotate in the first grinding cavity and can crush the natural asphalt processing raw material into natural asphalt fine powder;
the air exhaust channel is communicated with the first grinding cavity;
the air draft mechanism is arranged at the end, far away from the first grinding cavity, of the air draft channel and can suck air in the first grinding cavity through the air draft channel, so that the natural asphalt fine powder in the first grinding cavity enters the air draft channel; the first collecting mechanism is arranged on the path of the air draft channel and can collect the first part of natural asphalt fine powder in the air draft channel;
the second collecting mechanism is arranged on the path of the air draft channel and can collect a second part of natural asphalt fine powder in the air draft channel;
and under the condition that the air pumping mechanism pumps air from the first grinding cavity, the natural asphalt fine powder enters the air pumping channel from the first grinding cavity under the negative pressure action of the air pumping mechanism and is collected by the first collecting mechanism and the second collecting mechanism.
6. The grinding line system of claim 5, wherein the solid state grinding device further comprises:
the crushing lug is arranged on the grinding disc and is positioned at the edge of the grinding disc;
the crushing teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the first grinding cavity and correspond to the grinding disc in position; the crushing teeth are arranged along the peripheral direction of the edge of the grinding disc; a crushing space is formed between the crushing teeth and the crushing lug; and under the rotating state of the grinding disc, the grinding disc drives the natural asphalt processing raw material to reciprocate in the crushing space to impact and crush the natural asphalt processing raw material to form natural asphalt fine powder.
7. The grinding line system of claim 6,
the crushing lug protrudes out of the periphery of the grinding disc in a first direction, and the crushing lug protrudes out of the first surface of the grinding disc in a second direction; wherein the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular.
8. The grinding line system of claim 5, wherein the first collection mechanism comprises:
the collecting body is arranged on the path of the air draft channel and is provided with an opening and a collecting cavity; the collecting cavity collects the first part of the natural asphalt fine powder on the basis of the inner wall of the collecting cavity; the opening is positioned at the bottom side of the collecting body and is communicated with the collecting cavity;
the discharging piece is arranged at the opening and can move to a first position and a second position relative to the opening; when the unloading piece is positioned at the first position, the unloading piece covers the opening; when the discharging piece is located at the second position, the discharging piece is far away from the opening.
9. The polishing line system as recited in claim 1, wherein the polishing line system comprises:
at least two feeding mechanisms;
at least two solid state grinding devices, the number of which is the same as that of the at least two feeding mechanisms; the positions of the at least two solid-state grinding devices correspond to the positions of the at least two feeding mechanisms one by one; each solid state grinding device of the at least two solid state grinding devices is capable of receiving the natural asphalt processing raw material of the corresponding feeding mechanism of the at least two feeding mechanisms;
at least two reaction tanks; each of the at least two reaction tanks is capable of receiving the natural asphalt fines collected by its corresponding one of the at least two solid grinding devices.
10. The polishing line system as recited in claim 9, wherein the polishing line system comprises:
the at least two first cache tanks are respectively communicated with the at least two reaction tanks and can extract the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquor formed in the at least two reaction tanks;
the number of the at least two first liquid grinding devices is the same as that of the at least two first cache tanks; the positions of the at least two first liquid grinding devices and the positions of the at least two first cache tanks are in one-to-one correspondence; each of the at least two first liquid grinding devices can extract the natural asphalt to-be-processed mixed liquor of one of the at least two first cache tanks corresponding to the first liquid grinding device.
11. The polishing line system as recited in claim 9, further comprising:
the number of the at least two second cache tanks is the same as that of the at least two first liquid grinding devices, the second cache tanks correspond to the positions of the at least two first liquid grinding devices one by one, and the natural asphalt mixed liquor of one of the at least two first liquid grinding devices corresponding to the first liquid grinding device can be extracted;
the number of the at least two second liquid grinding devices is the same as that of the at least two second buffer tanks; the positions of the at least two second liquid grinding devices and the positions of the at least two second cache tanks correspond to each other one by one; each of the at least two second liquid grinding devices is capable of extracting the natural asphalt mixed liquor of the corresponding one of the at least two second buffer tanks.
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CN201910582119.7A CN112226244A (en) | 2019-06-30 | 2019-06-30 | Grinding production line system |
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EP0540558A1 (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1993-05-12 | Seppo Aho | A method of processing an asphalt mixture. |
JP2005154574A (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-06-16 | Nippo Corporation:Kk | Effectual utilization method of waste frp |
CN103756337A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-04-30 | 河北伦特石油化工有限公司 | Production method and device of rubber powder modified asphalt |
CN206152782U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆鑫路捷科技股份有限公司 | Equipment for producing modified asphalt |
CN107261945A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-20 | 徐得强 | A kind of new and effective asphalt mixing for green building |
CN208776662U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-04-23 | 西咸新区众力沥青有限公司 | A kind of bitumen complete equipment for processing |
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- 2019-06-30 CN CN201910582119.7A patent/CN112226244A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0540558A1 (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1993-05-12 | Seppo Aho | A method of processing an asphalt mixture. |
JP2005154574A (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-06-16 | Nippo Corporation:Kk | Effectual utilization method of waste frp |
CN103756337A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-04-30 | 河北伦特石油化工有限公司 | Production method and device of rubber powder modified asphalt |
CN206152782U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆鑫路捷科技股份有限公司 | Equipment for producing modified asphalt |
CN107261945A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-20 | 徐得强 | A kind of new and effective asphalt mixing for green building |
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Application publication date: 20210115 |