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CN112152554A - Hinge type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support - Google Patents

Hinge type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112152554A
CN112152554A CN202011163600.1A CN202011163600A CN112152554A CN 112152554 A CN112152554 A CN 112152554A CN 202011163600 A CN202011163600 A CN 202011163600A CN 112152554 A CN112152554 A CN 112152554A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar photovoltaic
photovoltaic panel
panels
base
rotatably connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011163600.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴洋
郭翠丽
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202011163600.1A priority Critical patent/CN112152554A/en
Publication of CN112152554A publication Critical patent/CN112152554A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425Horizontal axis
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/20Collapsible or foldable PV modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy, and particularly relates to a hinge type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support which comprises a base and two solar photovoltaic panels, wherein the upper surface of the base is rotatably connected with two supporting rods, the upper ends of the supporting rods are rotatably connected with two placing panels, the two placing panels are rotatably connected through hinges, the two solar photovoltaic panels are respectively detachably mounted on the upper surfaces of the two placing panels, the upper surface of the base is provided with two sliding grooves, a transparent shell is fixedly connected in the sliding grooves, a piston block is connected in the transparent shell in a sealing and sliding manner, and a photosensitive medium is filled in a sealing space formed by the piston block and the inner wall of the transparent shell. The solar photovoltaic panel can be automatically unfolded or closed under the illumination condition, so that the problem that dust is attached or sundries fall off when the solar photovoltaic panel is in an out-of-operation state is avoided, the workload of maintenance and cleaning of workers is greatly reduced, and the service life of the solar photovoltaic panel is prolonged.

Description

Hinge type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy, and particularly relates to a hinge type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support.
Background
With the development of society and the enhancement of environmental awareness of people, the development and utilization of new energy becomes an important subject of research and development of people, wherein solar power generation is one of important ways for developing new energy, and a solar photovoltaic panel converts solar energy into direct current electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a photovoltaic semiconductor material and is widely applied to the life and production of people.
The existing solar photovoltaic panel support structure is fixed, the protective performance is poor, at night or in cloudy days, the solar photovoltaic panel can not receive illumination power generation, and the photovoltaic panel is still in a horizontal exposed state, the dust is continuously settled to the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and no worker is nursed at night, the problem that high-altitude parabolas or birds inhabit on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel can occur, the workload of worker maintenance and cleaning is increased, the service life of the photovoltaic panel is shortened, and the stain on the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be caused to occur, the facula effect is caused, and the damage of the photovoltaic panel is caused.
To this end, we propose a hinged self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hinge type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support which can be automatically adjusted and is convenient for protecting a solar photovoltaic panel, aiming at the problem that the fixing and protecting performance of a photovoltaic panel support structure is poor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a hinge type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support comprises a base and two solar photovoltaic panels, wherein the upper surface of the base is rotatably connected with two supporting rods, the upper ends of the supporting rods are rotatably connected with two placing panels, the two placing panels are rotatably connected through a hinge, the two solar photovoltaic panels are respectively detachably mounted on the upper surfaces of the two placing panels, the upper surface of the base is provided with two sliding grooves, a transparent shell is fixedly connected in each sliding groove, a piston block is slidably connected in each sliding groove in a sealing manner, a photosensitive medium is filled in a sealing space formed by the piston block and the inner wall of the transparent shell, the bottom surfaces of the sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliding blocks, push rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the sliding blocks, the other ends of the push rods penetrate through the transparent shell and are fixedly connected with the piston block, and the upper surfaces of the sliding blocks are rotatably connected, the upper end of dwang is rotated with the lateral wall of bracing piece and is connected.
Preferably, the photosensitive medium is a mixed powder of silver bromide and copper oxide.
The invention has the advantages that:
when sunny weather, the solar photovoltaic board can normally work and generate electricity, silver bromide in the transparent shell takes place the decomposition reaction under the catalytic condition of illumination and cupric oxide this moment, generate silver simple substance and bromine gas, there is gaseous production in the resultant, the volume expansion, it slides to promote the piston block, then the piston block passes through the push rod and drives the slider and slide to the direction that is close to the bracing piece, drive the bracing piece through the dwang then and rise to vertical state, place the solar photovoltaic board on the board this moment and be in the horizontality, can effectively turn into the electric energy electricity generation with light energy.
At night or when cloudy day, no sunlight shines, bromine gas and silver simple substance react the formation silver bromide again, the volume reduces, then the piston piece drives the slider and removes and reset, then drive the bracing piece through the dwang and deflect to the tilt state, two solar photovoltaic boards of placing on the board this moment rotate the closure, and the face laminating of two solar photovoltaic boards is in the same place, avoided still having the problem that the dust adheres to or debris drop when out of work state, the staff's that has significantly reduced maintains, the work load of clearance, the life of solar photovoltaic board has been improved.
Preferably, the slider is kept away from on the lateral wall of push rod one side fixedly connected with flexible gasbag, the other end of flexible gasbag is fixed with the lateral wall of spout, the intercommunication has the air duct on the flexible gasbag, the upper end of air duct extends to solar photovoltaic board upper surface setting, just the end of giving vent to anger of air duct is parallel with solar photovoltaic board surface.
The piston block pushes the sliding block to move in the unfolding process of the two solar photovoltaic panels, the telescopic air bag is extruded, air in the telescopic air bag is extruded by the air guide tube and blown to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panels, dust on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panels can be automatically blown off, the possibility of facula effect is reduced, and safe and stable work of the solar photovoltaic panels is guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hinged self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support in an unfolded state according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hinge type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel bracket in a closed state according to embodiment 1 of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a hinged self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support in an unfolded state according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a hinge-type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel bracket in a closed state according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure, a base 1, a solar photovoltaic panel 2, a support rod 3, a placing plate 4, a hinge 5, a sliding groove 6, a transparent shell 7, a piston block 8, a sliding block 9, a push rod 10, a rotating rod 11, a telescopic air bag 12 and an air guide pipe 13.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, a hinge type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support comprises a base 1 and two solar photovoltaic panels 2, wherein the upper surface of the base 1 is rotatably connected with two support rods 3, the upper ends of the support rods 3 are rotatably connected with two placing panels 4, the two placing panels 4 are rotatably connected through hinges 5, and the two solar photovoltaic panels 2 are respectively detachably mounted on the upper surfaces of the two placing panels 4.
The upper surface of base 1 is equipped with two spouts 6, fixedly connected with transparent casing 7 in the spout 6, transparent casing 7's inner seal sliding connection has piston block 8, the photosensitive medium is filled in the confined space that piston block 8 and transparent casing 7 inner wall formed, photosensitive medium is silver bromide and cupric oxide mixed powder, silver bromide can take place decomposition reaction under the catalytic action of illumination and cupric oxide, the reaction equation is 2AgBr ═ 2Ag + Br2And the product is generated with gas, the volume is expanded, and the silver simple substance and bromine gas can react to generate silver bromide again in the absence of illumination.
The bottom surface sliding connection of spout 6 has slider 9, fixedly connected with push rod 10 on the lateral wall of slider 9, the other end of push rod 10 run through transparent casing 7 and with piston block 8 fixed connection, the upper surface of slider 9 is connected with dwang 11 through the round pin axle rotation, the upper end of dwang 11 is connected with the lateral wall rotation of bracing piece 3.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when sunny weather, solar photovoltaic board 2 can normally work and generate electricity, silver bromide in transparent casing 7 takes place the decomposition reaction under the catalytic condition of illumination and cupric oxide this moment, generate silver simple substance and bromine gas, there is gaseous production in the resultant, the volume expansion, promote piston block 8 and slide, then piston block 8 drives slider 9 through push rod 10 and slides to the direction that is close to bracing piece 3, drive bracing piece 3 through dwang 11 and rise to vertical state then, place solar photovoltaic board 2 on board 4 this moment and be in the horizontality (as shown in figure 1), can effectively turn into the electric energy electricity generation with light energy.
At night or when cloudy day, no sunlight shines, bromine gas and silver simple substance react the formation silver bromide again, the volume reduces, then piston piece 8 drives slider 9 and removes and resets, then drive bracing piece 3 through dwang 11 and deflect to the tilt state, two solar photovoltaic boards 2 on placing board 4 this moment rotate closedly, and the facial features laminating of two solar photovoltaic boards 2 is in the same place (as shown in fig. 2), avoided still having the problem that the dust adheres to or debris dropped when out of work state, the staff that has significantly reduced maintains, the work load of clearance, the life of solar photovoltaic board 2 has been improved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: fixedly connected with flexible gasbag 12 on the lateral wall of slider 9 keep away from push rod 10 one side, the other end of flexible gasbag 12 is fixed with the lateral wall of spout 6, and the intercommunication has air duct 13 on the flexible gasbag 12, and the upper end of air duct 13 extends to the setting of 2 upper surfaces of solar photovoltaic board, and the end of giving vent to anger of air duct 13 is parallel with 2 surfaces of solar photovoltaic board.
In this embodiment, two solar photovoltaic panels 2 are at the development in-process, and piston block 8 promotes the slider 9 and removes, extrudees flexible gasbag 12, extrudees the air in flexible gasbag 12 by air duct 13 and blows to the surface of solar photovoltaic panel 2, can blow off the dust on solar photovoltaic panel 2 surface automatically, reduces the possibility that the facula effect takes place, guarantees its safety, stable work.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (3)

1. A hinge type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support comprises a base (1) and two solar photovoltaic panels (2) and is characterized in that the upper surface of the base (1) is rotatably connected with two supporting rods (3), the upper ends of the supporting rods (3) are rotatably connected with two placing panels (4), the two placing panels (4) are rotatably connected through a hinge (5), the two solar photovoltaic panels (2) are respectively detachably mounted on the upper surfaces of the two placing panels (4), the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with two sliding chutes (6), a transparent shell (7) is fixedly connected in the sliding chutes (6), a piston block (8) is slidably connected in the inner seal of the transparent shell (7), a photosensitive medium is filled in a sealed space formed by the piston block (8) and the inner wall of the transparent shell (7), and a sliding block (9) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the sliding chute (6), fixedly connected with push rod (10) on the lateral wall of slider (9), the other end of push rod (10) run through transparent casing (7) and with piston block (8) fixed connection, the upper surface of slider (9) is connected with dwang (11) through round pin axle rotation, the upper end of dwang (11) is connected with the lateral wall rotation of bracing piece (3).
2. The hinged self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel mount of claim 1, wherein the photosensitive medium is a silver bromide and copper oxide mixed powder.
3. The hinge type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel bracket according to claim 1, wherein a telescopic air bag (12) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the slider (9) far away from one side of the push rod (10), the other end of the telescopic air bag (12) is fixed to a side wall of the sliding groove (6), an air guide pipe (13) is communicated with the telescopic air bag (12), the upper end of the air guide pipe (13) extends to the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (2) and is arranged, and the air outlet end of the air guide pipe (13) is parallel to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (2).
CN202011163600.1A 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Hinge type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support Withdrawn CN112152554A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011163600.1A CN112152554A (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Hinge type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011163600.1A CN112152554A (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Hinge type self-adjusting solar photovoltaic panel support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112152554A true CN112152554A (en) 2020-12-29

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010279096A (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-12-09 Tokyo Coil Engineering Kk Mobile electronic apparatus
CN105227116A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-06 黑龙江兴安新能源股份有限公司 A kind of with revolution and the folding and expanding formula solar power plant of lifting function
CN107888127A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-06 江苏沃华智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of bus shelter with folding solar plate
CN108199663A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-22 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving solar panel folding rack
CN207603552U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-07-10 苏州华安普新能源科技有限公司 A kind of foldable solar energy solar panel
CN208078971U (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-11-09 天津市诚智泰新能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy support device with defencive function
KR20190042306A (en) * 2017-10-16 2019-04-24 천인택 Foldable solar power generating device
CN209823705U (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-12-20 浙江金品能源科技股份有限公司 Storage type mounting rack for solar photovoltaic panel
CN111010078A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-14 张俊鹏 Photovoltaic board spotlight nursing device
CN111678073A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-18 于晓晓 Light-operated governing system is used in tunnel lamp illumination

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010279096A (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-12-09 Tokyo Coil Engineering Kk Mobile electronic apparatus
CN105227116A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-06 黑龙江兴安新能源股份有限公司 A kind of with revolution and the folding and expanding formula solar power plant of lifting function
KR20190042306A (en) * 2017-10-16 2019-04-24 천인택 Foldable solar power generating device
CN207603552U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-07-10 苏州华安普新能源科技有限公司 A kind of foldable solar energy solar panel
CN107888127A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-06 江苏沃华智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of bus shelter with folding solar plate
CN108199663A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-22 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving solar panel folding rack
CN208078971U (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-11-09 天津市诚智泰新能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy support device with defencive function
CN209823705U (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-12-20 浙江金品能源科技股份有限公司 Storage type mounting rack for solar photovoltaic panel
CN111010078A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-14 张俊鹏 Photovoltaic board spotlight nursing device
CN111678073A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-18 于晓晓 Light-operated governing system is used in tunnel lamp illumination

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Application publication date: 20201229