CN112157036A

CN112157036A - Clamping dust removal device for power cable processing

Info

Publication number: CN112157036A
Application number: CN202010924790.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王勇; 王晓刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-05
Filing date: 2020-09-05
Publication date: 2021-01-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a clamping dust removal device for power cable processing, which comprises a box body, a dust removal mechanism, a fixing frame, a fixing disc, a rotating ring, a pressing ring, a wire inlet pipe, a bearing, a pressing plate, a brush, a pressure spring, a feed opening and a driving mechanism. The invention has the beneficial effects that: connect the power with actuating mechanism, the inlet wire pipe rotates, two sets of brushes that are ring array's clamp plate bottom clean the cable conductor of walking at the inside of inlet wire pipe when the inlet wire pipe rotates, and two sets of brushes initiative are rotated, realized the even dust removal to the cable conductor, the dust removal effect has been improved, the dust of clearance falls from a plurality of feed openings of inlet wire pipe lateral wall, rotate two sets of rotation circles, realized adjusting the distance between two brushes that lie in the inside relative of inlet wire pipe, two relative clamping rings are relative or back-to-back movement when two relative rotation circles are clockwise or anticlockwise, thereby realized all can cleaning the cable conductor of different diameters.

Description

Clamping dust removal device for power cable processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to a dust removal device, in particular to a clamping dust removal device for power cable processing, and belongs to the technical field of cable processing dust removal.

Background

A cable is an electric energy or signal transmission device, generally consisting of several or several groups of conductors, made of one or several mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer, the conductors for transmitting electric power or information from one place to another, generally being a rope-like cable twisted from several or several groups of conductors (at least two in each group), the conductors of each group being mutually insulated and often twisted around a centre, the whole being covered with a highly insulating covering. The cable has the characteristics of internal electrification and external insulation.

However, the cable conductor is usually clamped between the two arc-shaped plates when the current cable conductor is subjected to dust removal in machining, the sponge mat in contact with the cable conductor is bonded to the opposite surfaces of the two arc-shaped plates, the friction between the cable conductor and the sponge mat is realized by pulling the cable conductor, the sponge mat can not rotate when the cable conductor is pulled, the cable conductor can only actively remove dust by friction with the sponge mat, the diameters of the cable conductor are different, the sponge mat only passes through the bottoms of the two arc-shaped plates to clean ash of the cable conductor, the sponge mat is difficult to uniformly contact with the cable conductor closely when the diameters are larger, and the dust removal.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a clamping dust removal device for power cable processing, which can adjust the distance between a spongy cushion and a cable according to cables with different diameters, and the spongy cushion can rotate to improve the dust removal effect.

The invention achieves the aim through the following technical scheme, and the clamping dust removal device for processing the power cable comprises a box body and a dust removal mechanism arranged in the box body, wherein the dust removal mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a fixing disc, a rotating ring, a pressing ring, a wire inlet pipe, a bearing, a pressing plate, a brush, a pressure spring and a feed opening, two groups of fixing frames are fixedly connected in the box body with openings on two side walls through screws, the fixing discs with hollow interiors are welded at the opposite ends of the two groups of fixing frames, the bearing is arranged in the fixing disc, the wire inlet pipe penetrating through one end of the fixing disc is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bearing, the side wall of the wire inlet pipe positioned on one side of the fixing disc is connected with two groups of pressing plates in a sliding mode in an annular array mode, and the brushes are arranged at the, and two sets of sections are "T" shape structure the clamp plate with the centre gripping has between the outside of inlet wire pipe the pressure spring, the surperficial threaded connection of inlet wire pipe has two sets ofly rotate the circle, be located two of clamp plate both sides wall the relative lateral wall of rotation circle all welds there are the clamping ring, relative two the inner wall section of clamping ring is "eight" font structure, just the clamping ring with the clamp plate is contradicted, the lateral wall horizontal direction of inlet wire pipe has been seted up the feed opening, the inside of box with the surface mounting of inlet wire pipe has actuating mechanism.

Preferably, in order to collect the cleaned dust conveniently, the dust removing mechanism further comprises a collecting hopper, the bottom of the box body is connected with the collecting hopper at the bottom of the inlet pipe in a sliding manner, and the width of the collecting hopper is greater than the distance between the two outermost rotating rings on the inlet pipe.

Preferably, for the convenience of cable conductor business turn over the inlet wire pipe is close to actuating mechanism one end the tip of inlet wire pipe is the horn mouth shape structure, deviates from actuating mechanism one end the inner wall of inlet wire pipe is the horn mouth shape structure.

Preferably, it is right in order to realize the inlet wire pipe rotates, thereby realize the clamp plate bottom the brush rotates, actuating mechanism includes motor, first gear and second gear, the internally mounted of box has the motor, the motor with be connected between the first gear, the skin weld of inlet wire pipe have with mesh between the first gear the second gear, the diameter of first gear is greater than the diameter of first gear.

Preferably, in order to realize wetting before removing dust to the cable conductor, conveniently clear up the dust, wiper mechanism is installed to one of them lateral wall of box, wiper mechanism is including wasing pond, support and spray pipe, one of them lateral wall welding of box has both sides wall opening, bottom trompil wash the pond, the bottom of wasing the pond with the bottom corner of box all welds the support, the lateral wall of box is installed and is located wash pond center department the spray pipe.

Preferably, in order to realize filtering hydrologic cycle and the water of clearance, using water wisely, wiper mechanism still includes filter screen and bleeder, the bottom intercommunication in washing pond has the bleeder, the bottom in washing pond has been placed the filter screen.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: connect the power with actuating mechanism, realized that the inlet wire pipe rotates at the inside bearing inboard of fixed disk, the inlet wire pipe has been realized two sets of brushes that are the clamp plate bottom of annular array and has cleaned the cable conductor of walking at the inside of inlet wire pipe in the time of rotating, and two sets of brushes initiatively rotate, realized the even dust removal to the cable conductor, the dust removal effect has been improved, the dust of clearance falls from a plurality of feed openings of inlet wire pipe lateral wall, rotate two sets of rotation circles, because relative clockwise or two anticlockwise inside walls that rotate the circle are "eight" font structure, realized adjusting the distance between two relative brushes that lie in the inlet wire pipe, two relative clamping rings are relative or move back and forth when two relative rotation circles are clockwise or anticlockwise, thereby realized all can clean the cable conductor of different diameters.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the case, the cleaning mechanism and the dust removing mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the tank, the cleaning mechanism and the dust removing mechanism shown in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the cleaning device comprises a box body, 2, a cleaning mechanism, 21, a cleaning pool, 22, a support, 23, a spray pipe, 24, a filter screen, 25, a water discharge pipe, 3, a dust removal mechanism, 31, a collecting hopper, 32, a fixing frame, 33, a fixing disc, 34, a rotating ring, 35, a pressing ring, 36, a water inlet pipe, 37, a bearing, 38, a pressing plate, 39, a brush, 39a, a pressure spring, 39b, a discharging opening, 4, a driving mechanism, 41, a motor, 42, a first gear, 43 and a second gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a clamping dust removing device for power cable processing comprises a box body 1 and a dust removing mechanism 3 installed in the box body 1, wherein the dust removing mechanism 3 comprises a fixing frame 32, a fixing disc 33, a rotating ring 34, a pressing ring 35, a wire inlet pipe 36, a bearing 37, a pressing plate 38, a brush 39, a pressing spring 39a and a material outlet 39b, two groups of fixing frames 32 are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1 with openings on two side walls through screws, the fixing disc 33 with a hollow inside is welded on opposite ends of the two groups of fixing frames 32, the bearing 37 is installed in the fixing disc 33, the wire inlet pipe 36 penetrating through one end of the fixing disc 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing 37, the side wall of the wire inlet pipe 36 positioned on one side of the fixing disc 33 is in an annular array and is slidably connected to the two groups of pressing plate 38, the brushes 39 are installed at end parts of the two, and two sets of cross-sections are "T" shape structure clamp plate 38 with the centre gripping has between the outside of inlet tube 36 pressure spring 39a, inlet tube 36's surperficial threaded connection has two sets ofly it has two sets of to rotate circle 34, is located two sets of 38 both sides walls of clamp plate the relative lateral wall of rotating circle 34 all welds clamping ring 35, two relatively the inner wall cross-section of clamping ring 35 is "eight" font structure, just clamping ring 35 with clamp plate 38 is contradicted, inlet tube 36's lateral wall horizontal direction has been seted up feed opening 39b, the inside of box 1 with inlet tube 36's surface mounting has actuating mechanism 4.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the dust removing mechanism 3 further includes a collecting bucket 31, the collecting bucket 31 located at the bottom of the inlet pipe 36 is slidably connected to the bottom of the box 1, and the width of the collecting bucket 31 is greater than the distance between the two outermost rotating rings 34 located on the inlet pipe 36.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, an end portion of the inlet pipe 36 close to one end of the driving mechanism 4 is in a bell-mouth shape, and an inner wall of the inlet pipe 36 away from one end of the driving mechanism 4 is in a bell-mouth shape.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, a first gear 42 and a second gear 43, the motor 41 is installed inside the housing 1, the motor 41 is connected with the first gear 42, the second gear 43 engaged with the first gear 42 is welded on the surface of the inlet pipe 36, and the diameter of the second gear 43 is larger than that of the first gear 42.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a cleaning mechanism 2 is installed on one side wall of the box body 1, the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a cleaning pool 21, a support 22 and a water spray pipe 23, the cleaning pool 21 with two side walls opened and a bottom hole is welded on one side wall of the box body 1, the support 22 is welded on the bottom of the cleaning pool 21 and the bottom corner of the box body 1, and the water spray pipe 23 located at the center of the cleaning pool 21 is installed on the side wall of the box body 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism 2 further includes a filter screen 24 and a water discharge pipe 25, the water discharge pipe 25 is communicated with the bottom of the cleaning tank 21, and the filter screen 24 is placed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 21.

When the cleaning box is used, firstly, when the cable is subjected to dust removal, one end of the cable penetrates through the box body 1 from the side wall of the cleaning pool 21, the water spraying pipe 23 positioned on the side wall of the box body 1 is positioned at the top of the cable inside the cleaning pool 21, furthermore, one end of the cable penetrates through the inside of the cable inlet pipe 36 and is taken out from the other end of the cable inlet pipe 36, and then one end of the cable is taken out from the box body 1 away from one end of the cleaning pool 21; then, when cleaning the cable, connecting the cable far away from one end of the cleaning pool 21 with a winding device, so as to realize automatic winding of the cable, realize automatic pulling of the cable, open the spray pipe 23 when cleaning dust, realize that the spray pipe 23 sprays water to the surface of the cable inside the cleaning pool 21, realize uniform water spraying to the cable needing dust removal when the winding device rotates, filter the cleaned water by the filter screen 24, discharge the filtered water from the water discharge pipe 25, reuse the filtered water by the water pump, and save water; finally, the motor 41 is powered on, so that the first gear 42 drives the second gear 43 on the surface of the wire inlet pipe 36 to rotate, the wire inlet pipe 36 rotates inside the bearing 37 in the fixed disc 33, when the wire inlet pipe 36 rotates, the brushes 39 at the bottom of the two groups of pressing plates 38 in the annular array clean the cables walking inside the wire inlet pipe 36, and the two groups of brushes 39 rotate actively, so that the cables are uniformly dedusted, the dedusting effect is improved, the cleaned dust falls into the collecting hopper 31 inside the box body 1 from the plurality of discharge openings 39b on the side wall of the wire inlet pipe 36, the dust is conveniently cleaned, and when the cables with different diameters are dedusted, the two groups of rotating rings 34 can be rotated, because the inner side walls of the two opposite clockwise or counterclockwise rotating rings 34 are in the structure of the shape of the Chinese character 'ba', the distance between the two opposite brushes 39 inside the wire inlet pipe 36 is adjusted, when the two opposite rotating rings 34 rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, the two opposite pressing rings 35 move oppositely or back to back, so that cables with different diameters can be cleaned.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a power cable processing is with pressing from both sides tight dust collector, includes box (1) and installs dust removal mechanism (3) inside box (1), its characterized in that: dust removal mechanism (3) include mount (32), fixed disk (33), rotation circle (34), clamping ring (35), inlet wire pipe (36), bearing (37), clamp plate (38), brush (39), pressure spring (39a) and feed opening (39b), both sides wall open-ended the inside of box (1) is passed through screw fixedly connected with two sets ofly mount (32), and is two sets of the relative end welding of mount (32) has inside cavity fixed disk (33), the internally mounted of fixed disk (33) has bearing (37), runs through inlet wire pipe (36) of fixed disk (33) one end with the inner wall of bearing (37) rotates to be connected, be located the lateral wall of inlet wire pipe (36) of fixed disk (33) one side is annular array sliding connection has two sets of clamp plate (38), and two sets of being located inlet wire pipe (36) inside the tip of clamp plate (38) all installs brush (39), and two sets of cross-sections are "T" shape structure clamp plate (38) with the centre gripping has between the outside of inlet wire pipe (36) pressure spring (39a), the surface threaded connection of inlet wire pipe (36) has two sets ofly rotate circle (34), and be located two sets of two of clamp plate (38) both sides wall the relative lateral wall of rotating circle (34) has all welded clamping ring (35), relative two the inner wall cross-section of clamping ring (35) is "eight" font structure, just clamping ring (35) with clamp plate (38) are contradicted, the lateral wall horizontal direction of inlet wire pipe (36) has been seted up feed opening (39b), the inside of box (1) with the surface mounting of inlet wire pipe (36) has actuating mechanism (4).

2. The clamping dust removal device for processing the power cable as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dust removal mechanism (3) still include collection fill (31), the bottom sliding connection of box (1) has and is located inlet tube (36) bottom collection fill (31), just the width of collection fill (31) is greater than and is located inlet tube (36) are gone up two in the outside distance between the circle of rotating (34).

3. The clamping dust removal device for processing the power cable as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be close to actuating mechanism (4) one end the tip of inlet tube (36) is the horn mouth shape structure, deviates from actuating mechanism (4) one end the inner wall of inlet tube (36) is the horn mouth shape structure.

4. The clamping dust removal device for processing the power cable as claimed in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (4) include motor (41), first gear (42) and second gear (43), the internally mounted of box (1) has motor (41), motor (41) with be connected between first gear (42), the skin weld of inlet wire pipe (36) have with mesh between first gear (42) second gear (43), the diameter of second gear (43) is greater than the diameter of first gear (42).

5. The clamping dust removal device for processing the power cable as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wiper mechanism (2) are installed to one of them lateral wall of box (1), wiper mechanism (2) are including wasing pond (21), support (22) and spray pipe (23), one of them lateral wall welding of box (1) has both sides wall opening, bottom trompil wash pond (21), the bottom of wasing pond (21) with the bottom corner of box (1) all welds support (22), the lateral wall of box (1) is installed and is located wash pond (21) center department spray pipe (23).

6. The clamping dust removal device for processing the power cable as claimed in claim 5, wherein: cleaning mechanism (2) still include filter screen (24) and bleeder (25), the bottom intercommunication in washing pond (21) has bleeder (25), place the bottom in washing pond (21) filter screen (24).