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CN112097532A - Electric stove with dustproof mechanism - Google Patents

Electric stove with dustproof mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112097532A
CN112097532A CN202010927470.8A CN202010927470A CN112097532A CN 112097532 A CN112097532 A CN 112097532A CN 202010927470 A CN202010927470 A CN 202010927470A CN 112097532 A CN112097532 A CN 112097532A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
dust
sliding
opening
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010927470.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪绍松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningguo Hongda Electric Furnace Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ningguo Hongda Electric Furnace Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningguo Hongda Electric Furnace Co ltd filed Critical Ningguo Hongda Electric Furnace Co ltd
Priority to CN202010927470.8A priority Critical patent/CN112097532A/en
Publication of CN112097532A publication Critical patent/CN112097532A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/001Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/52Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an electric furnace with a dustproof mechanism, which comprises a furnace body, wherein an opening I is formed in the top end of the furnace body, a filter screen is arranged at the top of the interior of the furnace body, a dustproof cover is arranged at the top end of the furnace body and above the opening I, an ash adhering column structure is arranged in the dustproof cover, an opening II matched with the opening I is formed in the position, corresponding to the opening I, of the bottom end of the dustproof cover, the ash adhering column structure penetrates through the opening and extends into the interior of the furnace body, and the ash adhering column structure is connected with the interior of the furnace body in a sliding mode. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the dust removal device can effectively remove dust at each part in the furnace body, improve the dust removal efficiency, prevent dust from accumulating in the furnace body, and reduce dust entering the furnace body through the dust cover; meanwhile, the dust cover can be conveniently detached when in use.

Description

Electric stove with dustproof mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to an electric furnace with a dustproof mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of electric furnaces.
Background
The in-process of electric stove steelmaking can produce a large amount of dust, has seriously influenced the operational environment in workshop, also can cause the pollution to the environment simultaneously, and the furnace body part of general electric stove often does not set up the bell, consequently makes the dust pile up in the inside of furnace body, influences the use and the safety of electric stove, also does not benefit to the safety of the inside components and parts of electric stove. The existing dust removal structure for the electric furnace is complex in structure, and the inside of a furnace body cannot be thoroughly cleaned and dedusted, so that the dust removal efficiency is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an electric furnace with a dustproof mechanism, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
electric stove with dustproof mechanism, including the furnace body, opening one has been seted up on the top of furnace body, the inside top of furnace body is provided with the filter screen, the top of furnace body just is located opening one's top is provided with the dust cover, be provided with the ash-sticking column structure in the dust cover, the bottom of dust cover with opening one corresponding position seted up with opening two of an looks adaptation, just the ash-sticking column structure runs through the opening extends to in the lump the inside of furnace body, the ash-sticking column structure with the inside sliding connection of furnace body.
Further, the ash sticking column structure comprises a connecting cylinder and an ash sticking film, wherein the ash sticking film is arranged on the outer side of the connecting cylinder and is a high-temperature-resistant ash sticking film.
Furthermore, a dust collector is arranged in the dust cover and at the second opening, one end of the dust collector is connected with the air inlet pipe, and one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the furnace body and extends to the outer side of the furnace body to be connected with the dust collection box.
Furthermore, a rack is fixed at the top end of the connecting cylinder, a gear column matched with the rack is arranged on one side of the rack and connected with an output shaft of the motor II, and a sliding block is arranged at the top end of the rack and connected to the top end of the inner portion of the dust cover in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, the top of dust cover is provided with the spout, slider sliding connection be in the spout, the bottom mounting of slider has a fixed cylinder, be provided with the slide bar in the fixed cylinder, the bottom mounting of slide bar has the rack.
Furthermore, a spring is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod and between the bottom end of the fixed cylinder and the rack.
Furthermore, sliding columns are arranged on two side edges of the rack, the sliding columns are connected in the jacket in a sliding mode, a sliding sleeve is fixed on one side edge of the jacket, the sliding sleeve is connected on a threaded rod in a sliding mode, and the threaded rod is connected with an output shaft of the first motor.
Furthermore, the inside of sliding sleeve be provided with the helicitic texture of threaded rod looks adaptation.
Furthermore, the two side edges of the bottom end of the dust cover are symmetrically provided with inserting rods, and the top end of the furnace body is provided with inserting slots matched with the inserting rods.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the dust removal device can effectively remove dust at each part in the furnace body, improve the dust removal efficiency, prevent dust from accumulating in the furnace body, and reduce dust entering the furnace body through the dust cover; meanwhile, the dust cover can be conveniently detached when in use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of an electric furnace with a dust-proof mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the dust cap of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 10. a furnace body; 11. a first opening; 12. a filter screen; 20. a dust cover; 21. a second opening; 22. a connecting cylinder; 23. sticking a dust film; 24. a dust collector; 25. an air inlet pipe; 26. a dust collection box; 221. a rack; 222. a gear post; 223. a second motor; 224. a slider; 225. a chute; 226. a fixed cylinder; 227. a slide bar; 228. a spring; 229. a jacket; 230. a sliding sleeve; 231. a threaded rod; 232. and a first motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the electric furnace with the dust-proof mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a furnace body 10, the top end of the furnace body 10 is provided with a first opening 11, the top inside the furnace body 10 is provided with a filter screen 12, the top end of the furnace body 10 and above the first opening 11 is provided with a dust cover 20, a dust-sticking column structure is arranged in the dust cover 20, the bottom end of the dust cover 20 corresponding to the first opening 11 is provided with a second opening 21 adapted to the first opening 11, the dust-sticking column structure penetrates through the first opening 11 and extends to the inside of the furnace body 10, and the dust-sticking column structure is slidably connected to the inside of the furnace body 10.
By means of the above technical scheme, can filter the impurity that falls into furnace body 10 inside through the inside filter screen 12 of furnace body 10, prevent to pollute furnace body 10, dust cover 20 can be further prevent that the inside of furnace body 10 from getting into the dust simultaneously, the inside adhesive dust post structure of dust cover 20 can effectually bond the inside dust of furnace body 10, prevent that the dust from accumulating in the inside of furnace body 10, and opening 11 can effectually remove dust to the inside of furnace body 10 with the adhesive dust post structure, the efficiency of removing dust is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the ash adhering column structure comprises a connecting cylinder 22 and an ash adhering film 23, the ash adhering film 23 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting cylinder 22, and the ash adhering film 23 is a high-temperature resistant ash adhering film 23; the dust sticking film 23 can effectively stick out the dust in the furnace body 10.
As shown in fig. 2, a dust collector 24 is disposed inside the dust cover 20 and at the second opening 21, one end of the dust collector 24 is connected to an air inlet pipe 25, and one end of the air inlet pipe 25 penetrates through the furnace body 10 and extends to the outside of the furnace body 10 to be connected to a dust box 26; the dust in the furnace body 10 can be sucked out by the action of the dust collector 24, a part of dust is adhered to the dust adhering film 23, and a part of dust is sent into the dust collection box 26 through the air inlet pipe 25, thereby being beneficial to the cleanness and sanitation of the interior of the furnace body 10.
As shown in fig. 2, a rack 221 is fixed at the top end of the connecting cylinder 22, a gear column 222 adapted to the rack 221 is arranged on one side of the rack 221, the gear column 222 is connected to an output shaft of a second motor 223, a slider 224 is arranged at the top end of the rack 221, and the slider 224 is slidably connected to the top end of the interior of the dust cover 20; the rotation of the second motor 223 drives the gear column 222 to rotate, so that the rotation of the gear column 222 drives the rack 221 to move up and down, and the interior of the furnace body 10 can be dedusted.
As shown in fig. 2, a sliding groove 225 is disposed at the top end of the dust cover 20, the sliding block 224 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 225, a fixed cylinder 226 is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding block 224, a sliding rod 227 is disposed in the fixed cylinder 226, and the rack 221 is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding rod 227; the sliding groove 225 can reduce the friction between the sliding block 224, and the sliding rod 227 can move up and down inside the fixed cylinder 226 conveniently.
As shown in fig. 2, a spring 228 is disposed on the sliding rod 227 outside the sliding rod 227 and between the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 226 and the rack 221; the spring 228 can be used for resetting and buffering between the sliding rod 227 and the rack 221.
As shown in fig. 2, sliding columns are arranged on two side edges of the rack 221, the sliding columns are slidably connected in a jacket 229, a sliding sleeve 230 is fixed on one side edge of the jacket 229, the sliding sleeve 230 is slidably connected to a threaded rod 231, and the threaded rod 231 is connected with an output shaft of a first motor 232; the rotation of the first motor 232 drives the threaded rod 231 to rotate, so that the rotation of the threaded rod 231 drives the sliding sleeve 230 to slide, the sliding sleeve 230 drives the rack 221 to move along with the sliding sleeve, the connecting cylinder 22 is driven to move left and right, and dust can be removed from different positions inside the furnace body 10.
As shown in fig. 2, a thread structure adapted to the threaded rod 231 is disposed inside the sliding sleeve 230; the sliding of the sliding sleeve 230 can be facilitated by a matching thread structure.
As shown in fig. 1, two side edges of the bottom end of the dust cover 20 are symmetrically provided with an inserted rod, and the top end of the furnace body 10 is provided with a slot adapted to the inserted rod; the dust cover 20 can be conveniently detached and fixed through the insertion rod and the insertion groove.
In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, when dust needs to be removed from the interior of the furnace body 10, the dust collector 24 is opened, and the sticky ash column structure is moved from the opening one 11 and the opening two 21 to the interior of the furnace body 10, the rotation of the motor one 232 and the motor two 223 is controlled by the external control button, the rotation of the motor one 232 drives the rotation of the threaded rod 231, the rotation of the threaded rod 231 drives the sliding sleeve 230 to slide, so that the sliding of the sliding sleeve 230 drives the rack 221 to move left and right, the movement of the rack 221 drives the slider 224 at the top end to slide in the sliding groove 225, and the sticky ash column structure at the bottom end moves left and right in the interior of the furnace body 10, and the dust in the interior of the furnace body 10 can be sucked out by the action of the dust collector 24, a part of the sticky ash membrane 23 is adhered to the surface, another part of the sticky ash enters the dust collection box 26, and the rotation of the motor, the rotation of the gear column 222 drives the rack 221 to move up and down, so that the sliding rod 227 is pulled and compressed by the up-and-down movement of the rack 221 to move up and down inside the fixed cylinder 226, and meanwhile, the ash sticking column structure at the bottom end is driven to move up and down inside the furnace body 10, thereby ensuring that each position inside the furnace body 10 can be cleaned, preventing dust from being accumulated inside the furnace body 10, and improving the cleaning efficiency.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. Electric stove with dustproof mechanism, including furnace body (10), open-ended (11), its characterized in that have been seted up on the top of furnace body (10): the inside top of furnace body (10) is provided with filter screen (12), the top of furnace body (10) just is located the top of opening (11) is provided with dust cover (20), be provided with the ash column structure of gluing in dust cover (20), the bottom of dust cover (20) with the corresponding position of opening (11) seted up with opening two (21) of opening (11) looks adaptation, just the ash column structure of gluing runs through opening (11) and extend to the inside of furnace body (10), the ash column structure of gluing with the inside sliding connection of furnace body (10).
2. The electric fire with a dust prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ash sticking column structure comprises a connecting cylinder (22) and an ash sticking film (23), wherein the ash sticking film (23) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting cylinder (22), and the ash sticking film (23) is a high-temperature-resistant ash sticking film (23).
3. The electric fire with a dust prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: a dust collector (24) is arranged in the dust cover (20) and at the position of the second opening (2), one end of the dust collector (24) is connected with an air inlet pipe (25), and one end of the air inlet pipe (25) penetrates through the furnace body (10) and extends to the outer side of the furnace body (10) to be connected with a dust collection box (26).
4. The electric fire with a dust prevention mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: a rack (221) is fixed at the top end of the connecting cylinder (22), a gear column (222) matched with the rack (221) is arranged on one side of the rack (221), the gear column (222) is connected with an output shaft of a second motor (223), a sliding block (224) is arranged at the top end of the rack (221), and the sliding block (224) is connected to the top end of the inner portion of the dust cover (10) in a sliding mode.
5. The electric fire with a dust prevention mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top end of the dust cover (20) is provided with a sliding groove (225), the sliding block (224) is connected in the sliding groove (225) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the sliding block (224) is fixedly provided with a fixed cylinder (226), a sliding rod (227) is arranged in the fixed cylinder (226), and the bottom end of the sliding rod (227) is fixedly provided with the rack (221).
6. The electric fire with a dust prevention mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a spring (228) is arranged on the sliding rod (227) which is positioned between the bottom end of the fixed cylinder (226) and the rack (221) and outside the sliding rod (227).
7. The electric fire with a dust prevention mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: sliding columns are arranged on two side edges of the rack (221), the sliding columns are connected in a jacket (229) in a sliding mode, a sliding sleeve (230) is fixed to one side edge of the jacket (229), the sliding sleeve (230) is connected to a threaded rod (231) in a sliding mode, and the threaded rod (231) is connected with an output shaft of a first motor (232).
8. The electric fire with a dust prevention mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: the interior of the sliding sleeve (230) is provided with a thread structure matched with the threaded rod (231).
9. The electric fire with a dust prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom both sides limit symmetry of dust cover (20) is provided with the inserted bar, the top of furnace body (10) be provided with the slot of inserted bar looks adaptation.
CN202010927470.8A 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Electric stove with dustproof mechanism Pending CN112097532A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010927470.8A CN112097532A (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Electric stove with dustproof mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010927470.8A CN112097532A (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Electric stove with dustproof mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112097532A true CN112097532A (en) 2020-12-18

Family

ID=73757838

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010927470.8A Pending CN112097532A (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Electric stove with dustproof mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112097532A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0611264A (en) * 1992-03-23 1994-01-21 Mannesmann Ag Method for treating exhaust gas from closed arc furnace
CN108662913A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-10-16 长兴嘉诚炉业有限公司 A kind of electric furnace with dust-extraction unit
CN109047262A (en) * 2018-09-01 2018-12-21 刘四凤 A kind of spinning and weaving workshop dust guard
CN210862193U (en) * 2019-08-02 2020-06-26 西安兴桥铸造机械有限公司 Energy-saving intermediate frequency electric furnace
CN211311509U (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-08-21 赵爱玲 Steelmaking equipment for steelmaking by using scrap steel

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0611264A (en) * 1992-03-23 1994-01-21 Mannesmann Ag Method for treating exhaust gas from closed arc furnace
CN108662913A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-10-16 长兴嘉诚炉业有限公司 A kind of electric furnace with dust-extraction unit
CN109047262A (en) * 2018-09-01 2018-12-21 刘四凤 A kind of spinning and weaving workshop dust guard
CN210862193U (en) * 2019-08-02 2020-06-26 西安兴桥铸造机械有限公司 Energy-saving intermediate frequency electric furnace
CN211311509U (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-08-21 赵爱玲 Steelmaking equipment for steelmaking by using scrap steel

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Application publication date: 20201218